CN211617770U - A measuring device for urban garden planning - Google Patents

A measuring device for urban garden planning Download PDF

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CN211617770U
CN211617770U CN201922281634.XU CN201922281634U CN211617770U CN 211617770 U CN211617770 U CN 211617770U CN 201922281634 U CN201922281634 U CN 201922281634U CN 211617770 U CN211617770 U CN 211617770U
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measuring device
plate
urban garden
fixedly installed
garden planning
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周凤菊
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Zhongyan Zhiye Group Co ltd
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Zhongyan Zhiye Group Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及测量装置技术领域,尤其是一种城市园林规划测量装置,包括底座,底座的顶端固定安装有转盘,转盘的顶端固定安装有圆柱轴,圆柱轴远离转盘的一端固定安装有座椅,底座的顶端对称固定安装有四个支撑柱,四个支撑柱的顶端共同固定安装有顶板,顶板的顶端卡合安装有测绘仪,四个支撑柱相对内壁上固定安装有呈U型结构的侧板,侧板内壁之间滑动安装有移动直板,底座的底端对称转动安装有四个滚轮,四个滚轮上均固定安装有一个脚刹,本实用新型提供了一种城市园林规划测量装置,本测量装置设置有可转动式座椅,便于作业人员调整舒适的坐姿,作业人员坐在座椅上进行测量可以降低体力消耗,大大提高了其测量时的舒适性。

Figure 201922281634

The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring devices, in particular to an urban garden planning measuring device, comprising a base, a turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a cylindrical shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, and a seat is fixedly installed at one end of the cylindrical shaft away from the turntable The top of the base is symmetrically and fixedly installed with four support columns, the top of the four support columns is fixedly installed with a top plate, the top of the top plate is clamped and installed with a mapping instrument, and the four support columns are fixedly installed with a U-shaped structure on the opposite inner wall. A side plate, a moving straight plate is slidably installed between the inner walls of the side plate, four rollers are installed symmetrically at the bottom end of the base, and a foot brake is fixedly installed on the four rollers. The utility model provides an urban garden planning and measuring device , The measuring device is provided with a rotatable seat, which is convenient for the operator to adjust the comfortable sitting posture. The operator can reduce physical strength and greatly improve the comfort during measurement by sitting on the seat to measure.

Figure 201922281634

Description

一种城市园林规划测量装置A measuring device for urban garden planning

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及测量装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种城市园林规划测量装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring devices, in particular to a measuring device for urban garden planning.

背景技术Background technique

城市园林是指城市建设中与城市绿化相关的部分,例如由草坪和景观树形成的绿化带,小区公园,城市公园以及马路隔离绿化带均属于城市园林范畴,城市园林的建设不仅可以美化城市,而且可以提高城市的环境,在建设初期需要进行规划测量,因此需要使用到测量装置。Urban gardens refer to the parts related to urban greening in urban construction, such as green belts formed by lawns and landscape trees, community parks, urban parks and road isolation green belts all belong to the category of urban gardens. The construction of urban gardens can not only beautify the city, but also Moreover, it can improve the environment of the city, and planning and measurement are required in the early stage of construction, so a measurement device is required.

传统的测量装置在使用过程中,结构简单,仅设置有测绘仪和用于支撑测绘仪的支撑架,测量过程中作业人员需要站立操作,长时间站立易造成体力消耗过大,大大降低了作业人员测量时的舒适性,对此,需要设计一种城市园林规划测量装置。In the process of using the traditional measuring device, the structure is simple, and only the mapping instrument and the support frame used to support the mapping instrument are provided. During the measurement process, the operator needs to stand up to operate. Standing for a long time will easily cause excessive physical exertion, which greatly reduces the operation. For the comfort of personnel during measurement, it is necessary to design a measuring device for urban garden planning.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种城市园林规划测量装置,以解决上述背景技术中提到的作业人员需要长时间站立进行测量,体力消耗大,大大降低了其测量时的舒适性的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes a measuring device for urban garden planning, in order to solve the problem that the operator needs to stand for a long time for measurement mentioned in the above background technology, and the physical strength is large and greatly The problem of comfort during its measurement is reduced.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

设计一种城市园林规划测量装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶端固定安装有转盘,所述转盘的顶端固定安装有圆柱轴,所述圆柱轴远离转盘的一端固定安装有座椅,所述底座的顶端且远离转盘的一侧对称固定安装有四个支撑柱,四个所述支撑柱的顶端共同固定安装有顶板,所述顶板的顶端卡合安装有测绘仪,四个所述支撑柱相对内壁上固定安装有呈U型结构的侧板,且所述侧板的顶端与顶板的底端固定连接,所述侧板内壁之间滑动安装有移动直板,所述底座的底端对称转动安装有四个滚轮,四个所述滚轮上均固定安装有一个脚刹。An urban garden planning measurement device is designed, including a base, a turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a cylindrical shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, and a seat is fixedly installed at the end of the cylindrical shaft away from the turntable, and the base is fixedly installed. Four supporting columns are symmetrically fixed and installed on the top of the top and the side away from the turntable, the tops of the four supporting columns are jointly fixed and installed with a top plate, the top of the top plate is fitted with a mapping instrument, and the four supporting columns are opposite to each other. A side plate with a U-shaped structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall, and the top end of the side plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate, a moving straight plate is slidably installed between the inner walls of the side plate, and the bottom end of the base is symmetrically rotated and installed There are four rollers, and a foot brake is fixedly installed on the four rollers.

优选的,四个所述支撑柱相对内壁之间均固定安装有一个连接板,且所述连接板共设置有四个。Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the opposite inner walls of the four support columns, and there are four connecting plates in total.

优选的,所述顶板的顶端且与测绘仪相对应的位置开凿有呈一侧开口的凹槽,所述凹槽相对内壁上对称开凿有两个卡槽,且所述测绘仪与两个卡槽卡合连接。Preferably, a groove with one side open is excavated at the top of the top plate and at a position corresponding to the surveying instrument, and two clamping grooves are symmetrically excavated on the inner wall of the groove, and the surveying instrument is connected with the two clamping grooves. Slot snap connection.

优选的,所述测绘仪的底端固定安装有托板,且所述托板活动卡接于凹槽内。Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the surveying instrument, and the support plate is movably clamped in the groove.

优选的,所述托板相远离的两个外侧壁上对称固定安装有两个卡板,且两个所述卡板均与相对应设置的卡槽卡合对接。Preferably, two clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the two outer sidewalls of the supporting plates away from each other, and both of the clamping plates are engaged with correspondingly provided clamping grooves.

优选的,所述移动直板相远离的两个外侧壁上对称转动安装有若干滑轮,且若干所述滑轮均与侧板滑动连接。Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the two outer side walls of the moving straight plates away from each other, and the plurality of pulleys are all slidably connected to the side plates.

优选的,所述侧板靠近若干滑轮的内壁上对称开凿有两个滑槽,且两个所述滑槽均与相对应设置的滑轮滑动卡合连接。Preferably, two sliding grooves are symmetrically excavated on the inner wall of the side plate close to the plurality of pulleys, and the two sliding grooves are both slidably connected with the correspondingly arranged pulleys.

本实用新型提出的一种城市园林规划测量装置,有益效果在于:The utility model proposes a measuring device for urban garden planning, and the beneficial effects are as follows:

1、本测量装置设置有底座,并在底座顶端安装有可以转动的座椅,通过转盘带动座椅转动,作业人员在座椅上可以进行转动,便于调整舒服的坐姿,避免作业人员长时间站立导致体力消耗过大,大大提高了其测量时的舒适性。1. The measuring device is provided with a base, and a rotatable seat is installed on the top of the base. The seat is rotated by the turntable, and the operator can rotate on the seat, which is convenient for adjusting a comfortable sitting posture and avoids the operator standing for a long time. It leads to excessive physical exertion, which greatly improves the comfort during measurement.

2、本测量装置设置有侧板,并在侧板内滑动安装有移动直板,作业人员在测量过程中,可以将移动直板从侧板内拉出,用于防止测量本,通过移动直板对测量本进行支撑,便于记录测量数据,无需寻找桌子用于支撑测量本,大大提高了其记录数据的便捷性。2. The measuring device is provided with a side plate, and a moving straight plate is installed in the side plate. During the measurement process, the operator can pull out the moving straight plate from the side plate to prevent the measurement. It is convenient to record the measurement data, and there is no need to find a table to support the measurement notebook, which greatly improves the convenience of recording data.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种城市园林规划测量装置整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of urban garden planning measuring device proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种城市园林规划测量装置支撑柱与侧板连接示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support column and the side plate of an urban garden planning measuring device proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种城市园林规划测量装置顶板结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the roof structure of an urban garden planning measuring device proposed by the utility model;

图4为本实用新型提出的一种城市园林规划测量装置测绘仪结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a surveying instrument of an urban garden planning surveying device proposed by the utility model.

图5为本实用新型提出的一种城市园林规划测量装置移动直板与侧板连接示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the moving straight plate and the side plate of an urban garden planning measuring device proposed by the utility model.

图中:底座1、支撑柱2、连接板21、侧板3、滑槽31、顶板4、凹槽41、卡槽42、测绘仪5、托板51、卡板52、移动直板6、滑轮61、座椅7、圆柱轴8、转盘9、滚轮10、脚刹101。In the figure: base 1, support column 2, connecting plate 21, side plate 3, chute 31, top plate 4, groove 41, card slot 42, surveying instrument 5, support plate 51, card plate 52, moving straight plate 6, pulley 61. Seat 7, cylindrical shaft 8, turntable 9, roller 10, foot brake 101.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

参照图1-5,一种城市园林规划测量装置,包括底座1,所述底座1的顶端固定安装有转盘9,所述转盘9的顶端固定安装有圆柱轴8,所述圆柱轴8远离转盘9的一端固定安装有座椅7,所述底座1的顶端且远离转盘9的一侧对称固定安装有四个支撑柱2,四个所述支撑柱2的顶端共同固定安装有顶板4,所述顶板4的顶端卡合安装有测绘仪5,四个所述支撑柱2相对内壁上固定安装有呈U型结构的侧板3,且所述侧板3的顶端与顶板4的底端固定连接,所述侧板3内壁之间滑动安装有移动直板6,所述底座1的底端对称转动安装有四个滚轮10,四个所述滚轮10上均固定安装有一个脚刹101,测量作业时,作业人员可以坐在座椅7上,避免长时间站立测量导致作业人员体力消耗过大,而且座椅7的底端安装有转盘9,通过转盘9带动座椅7转动,便于作业人员在座椅7上进行转动,大大提高了其测量时的舒适性,而且U型结构的侧板3内滑动安装有移动直板6,作业人员可以将移动直板6从侧板3内拉出,继而可以在移动直板6顶端进行测量数据的记录,通过移动直板6对记录本进行支撑,可以更加便捷的进行数据记录,无需在测绘点周围寻找桌子进行支撑,大大提高了其数据记录的便捷性。1-5, an urban garden planning measuring device, comprising a base 1, a turntable 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a cylindrical shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 9, and the cylindrical shaft 8 is away from the turntable. One end of the 9 is fixedly installed with the seat 7, the top of the base 1 and the side away from the turntable 9 are symmetrically and fixedly installed with four support columns 2, and the tops of the four support columns 2 are jointly fixed with the top plate 4, so The top end of the top plate 4 is fitted with a surveying and mapping instrument 5 , and the four supporting columns 2 are fixedly installed with side plates 3 in a U-shaped structure on the opposite inner walls, and the top end of the side plate 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the top plate 4 Connected, a moving straight plate 6 is slidably installed between the inner walls of the side plate 3, four rollers 10 are installed symmetrically at the bottom end of the base 1, and a foot brake 101 is fixedly installed on the four rollers 10. During operation, the operator can sit on the seat 7 to avoid excessive physical exertion of the operator due to standing for a long time. Moreover, a turntable 9 is installed at the bottom of the seat 7, and the seat 7 is driven to rotate by the turntable 9, which is convenient for the operator. Rotating on the seat 7 greatly improves the comfort during measurement, and a moving straight plate 6 is slidably installed in the side plate 3 of the U-shaped structure. The operator can pull out the moving straight plate 6 from the side plate 3, and then The measurement data can be recorded at the top of the moving straight plate 6, and the record book can be supported by the moving straight plate 6, which can make data recording more convenient, and there is no need to find a table around the surveying and mapping point for support, which greatly improves the convenience of data recording.

所述顶板4的顶端开凿有呈一侧开口的凹槽41,便于将托板51推入凹槽41内,而且所述托板51上对称固定安装有两个卡板52,通过两个卡板52与两个卡槽42之间的活动卡合连接,确保测绘仪5稳定的安装于顶板4上,所述侧板3内壁开凿的两个滑槽31与移动直板6上转动安装的若干滑轮61滑动卡合连接,确保移动直板6沿着滑槽31进行稳定的水平移动,而且若干所述滑轮61均卡接于相对应设置的滑槽31内,可以防止移动直板6在滑动过程中从侧板3上脱落,四个所述支撑柱2之间通过四个连接板21进行连接,有效提高装置整体的牢固性。The top of the top plate 4 is drilled with a groove 41 which is open on one side, so that the supporting plate 51 can be pushed into the groove 41, and two clamping plates 52 are symmetrically fixed on the supporting plate 51. The movable snap connection between the plate 52 and the two card slots 42 ensures that the surveying and mapping instrument 5 is stably installed on the top plate 4 . The pulleys 61 are slidably connected to ensure stable horizontal movement of the moving straight plate 6 along the chute 31, and several of the pulleys 61 are snapped into the correspondingly provided chute 31, which can prevent the moving straight plate 6 from sliding during the sliding process. It falls off from the side plate 3, and the four support columns 2 are connected by four connecting plates 21, which effectively improves the overall firmness of the device.

工作原理:具体的,本实用新型使用时,首先,通过滚轮10将装置移动至测量点,并踩压脚刹101对滚轮10进行固定,确保装置稳定的停置于测量位置,通过卡板52与卡槽42的卡合对接,可以将托板51推入凹槽41中,确保测绘仪5牢固的放置于顶板4的顶端,测量过程中,作业人员可以坐在座椅7上,通过转盘9可以带动座椅7转动,便于作业人员调整更加舒适的坐姿,由于测量作业时间长,让作业人员坐在座椅7上进行测量,可以降低作业人员的体力消耗,大大提高了其测量时的舒适性,由于测量后的数据需要记录在测量本上,此时,作业人员可以将移动直板6从U型结构的侧板3内拉出,通过滑轮61与滑槽31滑动卡合连接,可以保证移动直板6稳定的沿着滑槽31进行水平移动,将测量本放置于移动直板6的顶端,可以对测量本进行有效支撑,无需作业人员在测量点寻找桌子进行支撑,大大提高了其记录的便捷性。Working principle: Specifically, when the utility model is used, firstly, the device is moved to the measuring point by the roller 10, and the roller 10 is fixed by pressing the foot brake 101, so as to ensure that the device is stably parked at the measuring position, through the clamping plate 52 By engaging with the card slot 42, the pallet 51 can be pushed into the groove 41 to ensure that the mapping instrument 5 is firmly placed on the top of the top plate 4. During the measurement process, the operator can sit on the seat 7 and pass the turntable. 9. It can drive the seat 7 to rotate, which is convenient for the operator to adjust a more comfortable sitting posture. Due to the long measurement operation time, allowing the operator to sit on the seat 7 for measurement can reduce the physical strength of the operator and greatly improve the measurement time. Comfort, because the measured data needs to be recorded in the measurement book, at this time, the operator can pull the moving straight plate 6 out of the side plate 3 of the U-shaped structure, and connect the pulley 61 and the chute 31 by sliding and engaging, so that the Ensure that the moving straight plate 6 moves horizontally along the chute 31 stably, and placing the measuring book on the top of the moving straight plate 6 can effectively support the measuring book, without the need for the operator to find a table at the measuring point for support, which greatly improves its record. convenience.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an urban garden planning measuring device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has carousel (9), the top fixed mounting of carousel (9) has cylinder axle (8), the one end fixed mounting that carousel (9) were kept away from to cylinder axle (8) has seat (7), the top of base (1) and one side symmetry fixed mounting who keeps away from carousel (9) have four support columns (2), four the common fixed mounting in top of support column (2) has roof (4), surveying instrument (5) are installed to the top block of roof (4), four fixed mounting has curb plate (3) that are U type structure on the relative inner wall of support column (2), just the bottom fixed connection of the top of curb plate (3) and roof (4), slidable mounting has removal straight board (6) between curb plate (3) inner wall, the bottom symmetry of base (1) is rotated and is installed four gyro wheels (10), four equal fixed mounting has a service brake (101) on gyro wheel (10).
2. An urban garden planning measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate (21) is fixedly mounted between the opposite inner walls of the four supporting columns (2), and the number of the connecting plates (21) is four.
3. The urban garden planning measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a groove (41) with an opening at one side is cut at the top end of the top plate (4) and at a position corresponding to the mapping instrument (5), two clamping grooves (42) are symmetrically cut on the opposite inner walls of the groove (41), and the mapping instrument (5) is connected with the two clamping grooves (42) in a clamping manner.
4. The urban garden planning measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (51) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the surveying instrument (5), and the supporting plate (51) is movably clamped in the groove (41).
5. The urban garden planning measuring device according to claim 4, wherein two clamping plates (52) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on two outer side walls of the supporting plate (51) away from each other, and the two clamping plates (52) are in clamping butt joint with the corresponding clamping grooves (42).
6. The urban garden planning and measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of pulleys (61) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on two outer side walls of the moving straight plate (6) away from each other, and the pulleys (61) are slidably connected with the side plates (3).
7. The urban garden planning and measuring device according to claim 1, wherein two sliding grooves (31) are symmetrically drilled on the inner wall of the side plate (3) close to the pulleys (61), and the two sliding grooves (31) are connected with the corresponding pulleys (61) in a sliding and clamping manner.
CN201922281634.XU 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 A measuring device for urban garden planning Expired - Fee Related CN211617770U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113203390A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-08-03 开封大学 On-spot laser range finder auxiliary assembly based on real estate aassessment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113203390A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-08-03 开封大学 On-spot laser range finder auxiliary assembly based on real estate aassessment

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