CN211616474U - Four-slider core-pulling mechanism of injection mold - Google Patents
Four-slider core-pulling mechanism of injection mold Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种注塑模具的四滑块抽芯机构,包括动模与定模,所述动模包括动模座板以及位于所述动模座板上方的动模镶块和推件板,所述推件板的中部制有镶块孔,所述动模镶块的底部固定在所述动模座板上,所述动模镶块的头部穿过所述镶块孔并与所述定模配合,还包括滑块和斜导柱,所述镶块孔的四周制有四个滑块安装槽,所述滑块设有四个并分别安装在所述滑块安装槽上,所述滑块与所述动模镶块配合形成型芯。本实用新型采用四滑块同步抽芯,设置推件板顶出,油缸带动推件板顶出时,滑块、推件板与斜导柱有相对运动,动模镶块可以支撑住产品,从而实现产品一边顶出一边抽芯,保证模具稳定生产。
The utility model relates to a four-slide core-pulling mechanism of an injection mold, which comprises a movable mold and a fixed mold. The movable mold includes a movable mold base plate, and a movable mold insert and a pusher plate located above the movable mold base plate. , an insert hole is formed in the middle of the pusher plate, the bottom of the movable die insert is fixed on the movable die seat plate, and the head of the movable die insert passes through the insert hole and is connected with the insert hole. The fixed die also includes a slider and an oblique guide column. Four slider installation grooves are formed around the insert hole, and the slider is provided with four and installed on the slider installation grooves respectively. , the sliding block is matched with the movable mold insert to form a core. The utility model adopts four sliding blocks to pull the core synchronously, and the pusher plate is arranged to be pushed out. When the oil cylinder drives the pusher plate to push out, the slider, the pusher plate and the inclined guide post move relatively, and the movable mold insert can support the product. In this way, the product can be ejected and core-pulled at the same time to ensure the stable production of the mold.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑模具的四滑块抽芯机构,属于注塑模具技术领域。The utility model relates to a four-slide core pulling mechanism of an injection mold, belonging to the technical field of injection molds.
背景技术Background technique
大型滚筒洗衣机的内桶薄壁壳体产品由于其周圈均有筋条,导致注塑完毕后产品抽芯困难。现有技术中有采用多滑块抽芯的,但是传统滑块结构中斜导柱安装在定模上,动定模打开时滑块同步打开,滑块无法将产品压住,而出现产品吸定模的情况,导致产品脱模失败。The inner barrel of the large-scale drum washing machine has a thin-walled shell product with ribs on its circumference, which makes it difficult to core-pull the product after injection molding. In the prior art, multi-slide core pulling is adopted. However, in the traditional slider structure, the inclined guide column is installed on the fixed mold. When the movable and fixed molds are opened, the sliders are opened synchronously. The situation of fixed mold leads to the failure of product demoulding.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了克服已有技术的缺点,提供一种针对大型滚筒洗衣机内桶薄壁壳体注塑模具的四滑块抽芯机构。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a four-slide core-pulling mechanism for the injection mold of the thin-walled shell of the inner tub of a large-scale drum washing machine.
为实现目的本实用新型采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for realizing the purpose is:
注塑模具的四滑块抽芯机构,包括动模与定模,所述动模包括动模座板以及位于所述动模座板上方的动模镶块和推件板,所述推件板的中部制有镶块孔,所述动模镶块的底部固定在所述动模座板上,所述动模镶块的头部穿过所述镶块孔并与所述定模配合,还包括滑块和斜导柱,所述镶块孔的四周制有四个滑块安装槽,所述滑块设有四个并分别安装在所述滑块安装槽上,所述滑块与所述动模镶块配合形成型芯,所述滑块安装槽上还制有长条形的第一斜导柱孔,所述滑块内部制有第二斜导柱孔,所述斜导柱的底部安装在所述动模座板上,所述斜导柱的头部依次穿过所述第一斜导柱孔和所述第二斜导柱孔,所述动模还包括油缸,所述油缸固定在所述动模座板上,所述油缸带动所述推件板运动。The four-slide core-pulling mechanism of the injection mold includes a movable mold and a fixed mold, the movable mold includes a movable mold base plate, a movable mold insert and a pusher plate located above the movable mold base plate, and the pusher plate An insert hole is made in the middle of the movable die insert, the bottom of the movable die insert is fixed on the movable die base plate, and the head of the movable die insert passes through the insert hole and cooperates with the fixed die. It also includes a slider and an oblique guide column. Four slider installation grooves are formed around the insert hole, and the slider is provided with four and installed on the slider installation groove respectively. The movable mold inserts are matched to form a core, the sliding block mounting groove is also provided with a long first oblique guide column hole, and the slider is internally provided with a second oblique guide column hole. The bottom of the column is installed on the movable die base plate, the head of the inclined guide column passes through the first inclined guide column hole and the second inclined guide column hole in sequence, and the movable die further includes an oil cylinder, The oil cylinder is fixed on the movable die base plate, and the oil cylinder drives the pusher plate to move.
作为对上述技术方案的进一步优化:所述滑块安装槽的两侧还制有第一导向槽,所述第一导向槽上安装有L型导向块,所述L型导向块包括竖直安装在所述第一导向槽上的安装部以及与所述安装部垂直的导向部,所述导向部与所述安装部之间形成第二导向槽,所述滑块底部的两侧制有向外突出的导向凸条,所述导向凸条位于所述第二导向槽内。As a further optimization of the above technical solution: first guide grooves are also formed on both sides of the slider installation groove, and an L-shaped guide block is installed on the first guide groove, and the L-shaped guide block includes a vertical installation The mounting portion on the first guide groove and the guide portion perpendicular to the mounting portion, a second guide groove is formed between the guide portion and the mounting portion, and two sides of the bottom of the slider are oriented A guide protruding strip protruding outward, the guide protruding strip is located in the second guide groove.
作为对上述技术方案的进一步优化:所述滑块安装槽的中部还制有两条第三导向槽,所述第三导向槽上安装有导滑条,所述滑块的底部制有与所述导滑条配合的导滑槽。As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the middle part of the slider installation groove is also made with two third guide grooves, the third guide grooves are installed with guide sliders, and the bottom of the slider is made with all the guide grooves. The guide chute matched with the guide slider.
作为对上述技术方案的进一步优化:所述推件板的四角上均制有凸台,所述四个凸台上均制有限位螺丝孔,所述限位螺丝孔包括小孔以及位于所述小孔上方的大孔,所述大孔和所述小孔之间形成限位台阶,所述限位螺丝孔内设有限位螺丝,所述限位螺丝杆部的底部穿过所述小孔并固定在所述动模座板上,所述限位螺丝的帽头位于所述大孔的上方,所述限位螺丝帽头的尺寸大于所述小孔的尺寸,小于所述大孔的尺寸。As a further optimization of the above technical solution: four corners of the pusher plate are provided with bosses, and limit screw holes are defined on the four bosses, and the limit screw holes include small holes and A large hole above the small hole, a limit step is formed between the large hole and the small hole, a limit screw is arranged in the limit screw hole, and the bottom of the rod portion of the limit screw passes through the small hole And fixed on the movable die base plate, the cap head of the limit screw is located above the large hole, and the size of the cap head of the limit screw is larger than the size of the small hole and smaller than the size of the large hole. size.
作为对上述技术方案的进一步优化:所述凸台上还制有导柱孔,所述导柱孔内设有导柱,所述导柱的底部固定在所述动模座板上,所述导柱的头部穿过所述导柱孔并与所述定模配合,所述推件板上设有与所述导柱配合的导柱套。As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the boss is also provided with a guide post hole, the guide post hole is provided with a guide post, the bottom of the guide post is fixed on the movable die base plate, the The head of the guide post passes through the guide post hole and is matched with the fixed die, and the pusher plate is provided with a guide post sleeve matched with the guide post.
作为对上述技术方案的进一步优化:所述油缸的活塞杆端部固定有工字块,所述工字块的中部内凹形成工字槽,所述推件板的一侧固定有连接块,所述连接块的顶端制有突出的配合块,所述配合块上制有与所述工字块配合的配合孔,所述配合孔孔壁的下部向内突出形成配合台阶,所述配合台阶位于所述工字槽内。As a further optimization of the above technical solution: an I-shaped block is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder, an I-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the I-shaped block, and a connecting block is fixed on one side of the pusher plate, The top end of the connecting block is provided with a protruding matching block, the matching hole is formed on the matching block to match the I-shaped block, and the lower part of the hole wall of the matching hole protrudes inwardly to form a matching step, and the matching step is is located in the I-shaped slot.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型将斜导柱安装在动模座板上,保证动定模开模时,滑块可以压住产品,使得产品不粘定模;采用四滑块同步抽芯,设置推件板顶出,油缸带动推件板顶出时,滑块、推件板与斜导柱有相对运动,动模镶块可以支撑住产品,从而实现产品一边顶出一边抽芯,保证模具稳定生产。Compared with the prior art, the utility model installs the inclined guide column on the movable mold base plate, so as to ensure that the sliding block can press the product when the movable and fixed mold is opened, so that the product does not stick to the fixed mold; The core is equipped with the pusher plate to be ejected. When the oil cylinder drives the pusher plate to push out, the slider, the pusher plate and the inclined guide column move relative to each other. The movable die insert can support the product, so that the product can be pushed out and the core is pulled at the same time. , to ensure the stable production of molds.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2是图1中A处的局部放大图。FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 .
图3是本实用新型的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的另一剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is another schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。如图1-4所示,为方便显示,图1移除了动模镶块2,图3移除了左侧的滑块4、斜导柱5等,注塑模具的四滑块抽芯机构,包括动模与定模,所述动模包括动模座板1以及位于所述动模座板1上方的动模镶块2和推件板3,所述推件板3的中部制有镶块孔31,所述动模镶块2的底部固定在所述动模座板1上,所述动模镶块2的头部穿过所述镶块孔31并与所述定模配合,还包括滑块4和斜导柱5,所述镶块孔31的四周制有四个滑块安装槽32,所述滑块4设有四个并分别安装在所述滑块安装槽32上,所述滑块4与所述动模镶块2配合形成型芯,所述滑块安装槽32上还制有长条形的第一斜导柱孔321,所述滑块4内部制有第二斜导柱孔,所述斜导柱5的底部安装在所述动模座板1上,所述斜导柱5的头部依次穿过所述第一斜导柱孔321和所述第二斜导柱孔,所述动模还包括油缸6,所述油缸6固定在所述动模座板1上,所述油缸6带动所述推件板3运动。注塑完毕后,动定模开模,斜导柱5安装在动模座板1上使得动定模开模时滑块4不会同步打开,滑块4可以压住产品防止产品粘在定模上;产品与定模完全分离后,油缸6带动推件板3和滑块4做顶出运动,斜导柱5在第一斜导柱孔321内横向运动,第二斜导柱孔紧贴斜导柱5使得滑块4在顶出过程中同时沿着斜导柱往后退做抽芯运动,实现一边顶出一边抽芯,并且由于滑块4位于动模镶块2的四周,实现四个方向同步抽芯。所述每个滑块安装槽32上制有两个第一斜导柱孔321,所述每块滑块4内部制有两个第二斜导柱孔,所述每个第一斜导柱孔321与所述每个第二斜导柱孔一一对应,即每个滑块4均与两组斜导柱5配合,使得抽芯更加稳定。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. As shown in Figure 1-4, for the convenience of display, Figure 1 removes the movable mold insert 2, Figure 3 removes the
上述技术方案中:所述滑块安装槽32的两侧还制有第一导向槽322,所述第一导向槽322上安装有L型导向块7,所述L型导向块7包括竖直安装在所述第一导向槽322上的安装部71以及与所述安装部71垂直的导向部72,所述导向部72与所述安装部71之间形成第二导向槽73,所述滑块4底部的两侧制有向外突出的导向凸条41,所述导向凸条41位于所述第二导向槽73内。导向凸条41和第二导向槽73的配合对滑块4的抽芯过程起到导向的作用。所述滑块安装槽32的中部还制有两条第三导向槽323,所述第三导向槽323上安装有导滑条11,所述滑块4的底部制有与所述导滑条11配合的导滑槽42。所述导滑条11和所述导滑槽42的配合起到导滑的作用。In the above technical solution:
上述技术方案中:所述推件板3的四角上均制有凸台33,所述四个凸台33上均制有限位螺丝孔331。如图3所示,所述限位螺丝孔331包括小孔3311以及位于所述小孔3311上方的大孔3312,所述大孔3312和所述小孔3311之间形成限位台阶3313,所述限位螺丝孔331内设有限位螺丝8,所述限位螺丝8杆部的底部穿过所述小孔3311并固定在所述动模座板1上,所述限位螺丝8的帽头位于所述大孔3312的上方,所述限位螺丝8帽头的尺寸大于所述小孔3311的尺寸,小于所述大孔3312的尺寸。限位螺丝8与限位台阶3313的配合对推件板3的顶出起到限位的作用。In the above technical solution, the four corners of the
上述技术方案中:所述凸台33上还制有导柱孔332,所述导柱孔332内设有导柱9,所述导柱9的底部固定在所述动模座板1上,所述导柱9的头部穿过所述导柱孔332并与所述定模配合,所述推件板3上设有与所述导柱9配合的导柱套10。导柱9对动定模分离以及推件板顶出均起到导向的作用。In the above technical solution: the
上述技术方案中:所述油缸6的活塞杆端部固定有工字块12,如图2所示,所述工字块12的中部内凹形成工字槽121,所述推件板3的一侧固定有连接块13,所述连接块13的顶端制有突出的配合块131,所述配合块131上制有与所述工字块12配合的配合孔1311,所述配合孔1311孔壁的下部向内突出形成配合台阶1312,所述配合台阶1312位于所述工字槽121内。所述油缸6通过配合台阶1311与所述工字槽121的配合带动所述推件板3运动。In the above technical solution: an I-
以上详细描述了本实用新型的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本实用新型的构思作出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present invention without creative efforts. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art according to the concept of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111168941A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江台州美多模具有限公司 | Four-slider core-pulling mechanism of injection mold |
| CN117799121A (en) * | 2024-02-21 | 2024-04-02 | 宁波日跃模塑有限公司 | Forming die of drum washing machine urceolus |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111168941A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江台州美多模具有限公司 | Four-slider core-pulling mechanism of injection mold |
| CN117799121A (en) * | 2024-02-21 | 2024-04-02 | 宁波日跃模塑有限公司 | Forming die of drum washing machine urceolus |
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