CN211613584U

CN211613584U - Chinese-medicinal material is concocted and is used clean system device

Info

Publication number: CN211613584U
Application number: CN201922398820.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辜君平; 江燕; 罗丽; 辜涛; 辜礼波
Original assignee: Liangshan Xinxin Chinese Medicine Herbs Co ltd
Current assignee: Liangshan Xinxin Chinese Medicine Herbs Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a barrel body, wherein a driving cavity is arranged in the center of the barrel body, a material moving rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the driving cavity, and two material holding devices are arranged on the material moving rotating shaft; the inner circumference of the barrel is provided with a material changing chamber and a scrubbing chamber which are sequentially communicated, the material changing chamber and the scrubbing chamber are both communicated with the driving cavity, the two material holding devices respectively extend into the material changing chamber and the scrubbing chamber, and the material holding devices can penetrate and move between the material changing chamber and the scrubbing chamber under the driving of the material moving rotating shaft; the barrel is provided with a material changing port corresponding to the material changing chamber, and the brushing chamber is provided with a brushing mechanism and a water outlet. The utility model discloses can incessantly carry out brushing unhairing of batch medicinal material automatically during the application, improve the medicinal material unhairing clean system efficiency.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material is concocted and is used clean system device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine purifies the system field, specifically is a chinese-medicinal material is concocted and is used purification device.

Background

The cleaning and selecting refers to that the Chinese medicinal materials are cut, processed or prepared and prepared before a prescribed medicinal part is selected, non-medicinal parts, impurities, mildewed products, worm-eaten products and the like are removed, so that the medicinal purity standard is achieved, and medicinal materials with different sizes can be screened and separated for processing and processing respectively. The cleaning treatment method is different for different medicinal materials, the non-medicinal parts are mainly removed by removing stems, roots, branches and stems, rough skins, shells, hairs and kernels, and the impurities are mainly removed by selecting, screening, winnowing, washing and the like. The hair removal and purification means that some medicinal materials such as loquat leaves and the like have villi attached to the surfaces, and the villi must be removed before use, so that severe cough and aggravation caused by stimulation of the throat by the villi are avoided.

The existing unhairing cleaning method usually depends on manual brushing with a brush, which wastes manpower and has low working efficiency, and the skin is easy to be damaged due to long-term stimulation of villus. And current medicinal material is scrubbed clean system device is usually to impurity such as silt of medicinal material, generally carries out whole stirring to the medicinal material and scrubs, discharges waste water again, and the unhairing effect is not good, and because the fine hair quality is light, it floats in the surface of water after scrubbing, along with waste water discharge, more fine hair attaches to on the medicinal material again. Chinese patent document CN10639729B discloses a medicinal loquat leaf fluff cleaning machine, which can automatically brush and wash the freshly picked loquat leaves. However, the medicinal loquat leaf fluff cleaning machine can only brush one loquat leaf at a time, and the loquat leaf needs to be brushed in an overturning way, so that the brushing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve prior art's above-mentioned problem, provide a chinese-medicinal material concocts with clean system device, can incessantly carry out brushing unhairing of batch medicinal material automatically when it is used, improve the medicinal material unhairing and clean system efficiency.

The purpose of the utility model is mainly realized through the following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a barrel, wherein a driving cavity is arranged in the center of the barrel, a material moving rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the driving cavity, and two material holding devices are arranged on the material moving rotating shaft; the inner circumference of the barrel is provided with a material changing chamber and a scrubbing chamber, the material changing chamber and the scrubbing chamber are communicated through a first material moving port, the material changing chamber and the scrubbing chamber are communicated with the driving cavity through a second material moving port, the two material holding devices respectively extend into the material changing chamber and the scrubbing chamber, and the material holding devices can penetrate and move between the material changing chamber and the scrubbing chamber under the driving of the material moving rotating shaft; the barrel is provided with a material changing port corresponding to the material changing chamber, and the brushing chamber is provided with a brushing mechanism and a water outlet.

Preferably, the material holding device comprises a connecting rod with one end connected with the material moving rotating shaft and a medicinal material box connected with the other end of the connecting rod, and the medicinal material box is of a net structure; the scrubbing mechanism comprises two vibrating brush assemblies which are symmetrically arranged up and down relative to the first material moving port, each vibrating brush assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod and a vibrating plate connected with the electric telescopic rod through a vibrating rubber block, the electric telescopic rod stretches and drives the vibrating plate to vertically move, water baffles are arranged on the periphery of the vibrating plate, one surface, facing the electric telescopic rod, of the vibrating plate is provided with a vibrating motor, the other surface of the vibrating plate is provided with bristles, and the initial distance between the two vibrating plates is larger than the vertical size of the first material moving port; the two vibrating brush assemblies are symmetrically provided with spray heads, the scrubbing chamber is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the spray heads.

Preferably, the medicinal material box includes the well check spare of being connected with the connecting rod, with well check spare top surface articulated lid, with well check spare bottom surface articulated bottom plate, lid and bottom plate pass through bolt structure and well check spare fixed, lid, bottom plate, well check spare are network structure.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the inside subregion of barrel and the design of moving the material pivot for holding the material device and can driving the medicinal material and remove between each function room in the barrel, accomplish the unhairing operation through scrubbing mechanism, reduce manual operation, improve degree of automation.

2. Set up netted medicinal material box, can place the medicinal material that needs got rid of surface fine hair in batches, set up simultaneously and scrub the mechanism, can scrub simultaneously medicinal material two sides, improve the medicinal material unhairing clean system efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective structure diagram of each functional area in the barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the material moving schematic diagram of the cylinder body in a depression cut-open mode according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the magazine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the right side of the drawing is a top view of the well lattice.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a brushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a brushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-barrel, 2-driving cavity, 3-material moving rotating shaft, 4-material changing chamber, 5-brushing chamber, 6-spray head, 7-medicinal material box, 8-first material moving port, 9-second material moving port, 10-material changing port, 11-water inlet pipe, 12-water outlet, 13-motor, 14-connecting rod, 15-cylindrical partition plate, 16-electric telescopic rod, 17-vibration plate, 18-water baffle plate, 19-vibration motor, 20-vertical partition plate, 21-vibration rubber block, 22-water proof chamber, 71-well lattice piece, 72-box cover, 73-bottom plate.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, details of these implementations are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators in the embodiments of the present invention, such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …, are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

It should also be noted that the description of the present invention as to "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only, and not for purposes of particular reference to sequential or chronological order, nor is it intended to limit the present invention, which is used merely for distinguishing between components or operations described in the same technical terms, and is not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implied number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In addition, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that is, fixedly coupled, removably coupled, or integrally coupled; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

a cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a barrel body 1, wherein a driving cavity 2 is arranged in the center of the barrel body 1 through a cylindrical partition plate 15, a material moving rotating shaft 3 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the driving cavity 2, the top end of the material moving rotating shaft 3 can rotatably extend out of the barrel body 1 to be connected with a motor 13, and the motor 13 drives the material moving rotating shaft to rotate. Different functional areas are arranged in the cylinder body 1 through the circumference of the vertical partition plate 20, and are a material changing chamber 4 and a brushing chamber 5, a first material moving port 8 is formed in the partition plate 20, a second material moving port 9 is formed in the cylindrical partition plate 15, and the first material moving port 8 is communicated with the second material moving port 9. It should be noted that the top and bottom of the cylindrical partition 15 are respectively connected to the cylinder 1 to be fixed.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, two material holding devices are arranged on the material moving rotating shaft 3, the two material holding devices respectively extend into the material changing chamber 4 and the brushing chamber 5 through the second material moving port 9, and the material holding devices can be driven by the material moving rotating shaft 3 to pass through and move between the material changing chamber 4 and the brushing chamber 5 through the first material moving port 8. The position of the cylinder body 1 corresponding to the material changing chamber 4 is provided with a material changing port 10, and the material holding device can be fed and discharged through the material changing port 10. The brushing chamber 5 is provided with a brushing mechanism and a water outlet 12 for brushing and unhairing the medicinal materials held by the material holding device.

The specific working principle is as follows: for a single material holding device, the material changing chamber 4 and the brushing chamber 5 sequentially penetrate and move and circulate, the material changing chamber 4 is discharged and fed by an operator, the material holding device moves to the brushing chamber 5, the medicinal materials held by the material holding device are brushed and unhaired by the brushing mechanism, and then the material holding device returns to the material changing chamber 4 to be discharged and fed again. Two hold material device simultaneous cycle motion, can realize continuous feeding, ejection of compact. The motor 13 and the brushing mechanism are electrically connected with an external PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the rotation interval of the motor 13 to control the movement of the material holding device in the barrel 1, and the PLC controller also controls the operation of the brushing mechanism accordingly.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 4, the holding device comprises a connecting rod 14 with one end connected with the moving rotating shaft 3 and a medicinal material box 7 connected with the other end of the connecting rod 14, the medicinal material box 7 is of a net structure so as to facilitate the flow of the brushing wastewater, and the medicinal material box 7 can place medicinal materials in batches and separately. Further, the medicine box 7 comprises a well lattice piece 71 connected with the connecting rod 14, a box cover 72 hinged with the top surface of the well lattice piece 71 and a bottom plate 73 hinged with the bottom surface of the well lattice piece 71, the right side in fig. 4 is a top view of the well lattice piece 71, the well lattice piece 71 is a square frame with a well lattice in the middle, and the square frame is divided into a plurality of medicine placing areas by the well lattice. The box cover 72 and the bottom plate 73 are fixed with the well lattice 71 through a bolt structure, and the box cover 72, the bottom plate 73 and the well lattice 71 are all of a net structure. During feeding, the box cover 72 is opened to place medicinal materials, the bottom plate 73 can be opened during discharging to discharge the medicinal materials quickly, and the medicine collecting barrel can be placed in the material changing chamber 4 to collect the discharged medicinal materials.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, scrubbing mechanism includes two vibrating brush subassemblies that set up for first move the horizontal plane longitudinal symmetry of material mouth 8 place, the vibrating brush subassembly includes electric telescopic handle 16, the vibration board 17 of being connected with electric telescopic handle 16 through vibrating the gluey piece 21, electric telescopic handle 16 stretches out and draws back and drives vibration board 17 vertical movement, vibration board 17 is equipped with vibrating motor 19 towards electric telescopic handle 16 one side, vibration board 17 another side is equipped with the brush hair, initial distance between two vibration boards 17 is greater than the vertical dimension of first material mouth 8 that moves. The shower nozzle 6 that has the solenoid valve is equipped with to the symmetry between two brush subassemblies that shake, and shower nozzle 6 does not influence the removal of vibration board 17, scrubs room 5 and is equipped with inlet tube 11, and inlet tube 11 and shower nozzle 6 intercommunication, electric telescopic handle 16, vibrating

motor

19, 6 solenoid valves of shower nozzle are driven by outside PLC controller.

The vibration plate 17 is provided with a water baffle 18 around it to prevent water from splashing and damaging the vibration motor 19, and for the sake of understanding, the water baffle 18 is not shown in the upper vibration brush assembly in fig. 5. In order to avoid water splashing and damage to the telescopic electric rod 16 of the lower vibrating brush assembly, the telescopic electric rod 16 of the lower vibrating brush assembly is disposed in the waterproof chamber 22, and the telescopic end thereof extends out of the waterproof chamber 22 and is movable relative to the waterproof chamber 22.

Electric telescopic handle 16 drives two vibration boards 17 can move in opposite directions and motion dorsad, hold the material device and remove to scrub between two vibration boards 17 in the room 5 by reloading room 4, electric telescopic handle 16 starts, drive two vibration boards 17 and move in opposite directions in order to contradict with medicinal material box 7, the brush hair is contradicted with the medicinal material in stretching into medicinal material box 7, rethread vibrating motor 19 vibrates the brush hair in order to shake the brush to medicinal material surface fine hair, shower nozzle 6 sprays water simultaneously, wash the medicinal material, accomplish scrubbing unhairing back of medicinal material, vibrating motor 19 stops, electric telescopic handle 16 drives vibration board 17 motion dorsad, hold the material device and remove again and return to reloading room 4.

The utility model discloses a 1 inside functional partitioning of barrel and the design of moving material pivot 3 for holding the material device and can driving the medicinal material and remove between each functional partitioning in barrel 1, accomplish the unhairing operation through scrubbing the mechanism, reduce manual operation, improve degree of automation. Set up netted medicinal material box 7, can place the medicinal material that needs got rid of surface fine hair in batches, set up simultaneously and scrub the mechanism, can scrub simultaneously medicinal material two sides, improve the medicinal material unhairing clean system efficiency.

Parts not described in the above modes can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments thereof. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of the ordinary skilled person say, do not deviate from the utility model discloses a other embodiments that reach under the technical scheme all should be contained the utility model discloses a within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine is concocted and is used purifier, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: a driving cavity (2) is arranged in the center of the barrel (1), a material moving rotating shaft (3) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the driving cavity (2), and two material holding devices are arranged on the material moving rotating shaft (3); the inner circumference of the barrel body (1) is provided with a material changing chamber (4) and a scrubbing chamber (5), the material changing chamber (4) and the scrubbing chamber (5) are communicated through a first material moving port (8), the material changing chamber (4) and the scrubbing chamber (5) are communicated with the driving cavity (2) through a second material moving port (9), two material holding devices respectively extend into the material changing chamber (4) and the scrubbing chamber (5), and the material holding devices can penetrate and move between the material changing chamber (4) and the scrubbing chamber (5) under the driving of the material moving rotating shaft (3); the barrel (1) is provided with a material changing port (10) corresponding to the material changing chamber (4), and the brushing chamber (5) is provided with a brushing mechanism and a water outlet (12).

2. The cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material holding device comprises a connecting rod (14) with one end connected with the material moving rotating shaft (3) and a medicinal material box (7) connected with the other end of the connecting rod (14), and the medicinal material box (7) is of a net structure; the scrubbing mechanism comprises two vibrating brush assemblies which are vertically symmetrically arranged relative to a first material moving port (8), each vibrating brush assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (16), a vibrating plate (17) connected with the electric telescopic rod (16) through a vibrating rubber block (21), the electric telescopic rod (16) stretches and retracts to drive the vibrating plate (17) to vertically move, water baffle plates (18) are arranged on the periphery of the vibrating plate (17), one surface, facing the electric telescopic rod (16), of the vibrating plate (17) is provided with a vibrating motor (19), the other surface of the vibrating plate (17) is provided with bristles, and the initial distance between the two vibrating plates (17) is larger than the vertical size of the first material moving port (8); the two vibrating brush assemblies are symmetrically provided with spray heads (6), the scrubbing chamber (5) is provided with a water inlet pipe (11), and the water inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the spray heads (6).

3. The cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the medicinal material box (7) comprises a well lattice piece (71) connected with a connecting rod (14), a box cover (72) hinged with the top surface of the well lattice piece (71) and a bottom plate (73) hinged with the bottom surface of the well lattice piece (71), the box cover (72) and the bottom plate (73) are fixed with the well lattice piece (71) through a bolt structure, and the box cover (72), the bottom plate (73) and the well lattice piece (71) are all of a net structure.