CN211611699U - A kind of Pulsatilla extract device - Google Patents
A kind of Pulsatilla extract device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211611699U CN211611699U CN201922272745.4U CN201922272745U CN211611699U CN 211611699 U CN211611699 U CN 211611699U CN 201922272745 U CN201922272745 U CN 201922272745U CN 211611699 U CN211611699 U CN 211611699U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种白头翁素提取装置,包括料斗固定板、第一搅拌杆、单向阀、搅拌桶、入料口、第一电机、第二转动杆、混合箱、壳体、提取箱、第二电机、回收管、泵机、安装腔、底板、样品盒、出料阀、安装板、第一过滤网、滑轨、第二过滤网、第三过滤网、滑块和弹性钢片。本实用新型可以通过在安装腔内部分别安装第一过滤网、第二过滤和第三过滤网可以提高提取质量,通过安装板、滑块和滑轨便于安装三个过滤网,通过弹性钢片可以便于拆卸,可以及时更换新的过滤网,便于保持提取效率,可以通过第二电机和第一搅拌杆可以加快对提取液的过滤,再通过泵机和回收可以将液渣进行多次过滤,便于提高提取质量和效率,可以避免出现浪费。
The utility model discloses a Pulsatilla extract device, comprising a hopper fixing plate, a first stirring rod, a one-way valve, a stirring barrel, a feeding port, a first motor, a second rotating rod, a mixing box, a casing and an extraction box , the second motor, the recovery pipe, the pump, the installation cavity, the bottom plate, the sample box, the discharge valve, the installation plate, the first filter screen, the slide rail, the second filter screen, the third filter screen, the slider and the elastic steel sheet . The utility model can improve the extraction quality by installing the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen respectively inside the installation cavity, and the three filter screens can be easily installed through the installation plate, the slider and the slide rail, and the elastic steel sheet can be used to install the three filter screens. It is easy to disassemble, and the new filter can be replaced in time to maintain the extraction efficiency. The second motor and the first stirring rod can speed up the filtration of the extraction liquid, and then the liquid residue can be filtered many times through the pump and recovery, which is convenient for Improve extraction quality and efficiency to avoid waste.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种提取装置,具体是一种白头翁素提取装置,属于提取有用技术领域。The utility model relates to an extraction device, in particular to an extraction device for Pulsatilla, belonging to the technical field of extraction useful.
背景技术Background technique
白头翁素微溶于冷水,较易溶于热,溶于热乙醇及氯仿醚,遇碱呈黄色,有显著的抗菌作用,对大肠杆菌也有类似抑菌作用,对革兰区阴性菌有效,与链霉素有协同作用,而对球菌的作用却报道不一,对中枢神经系统是先兴奋后麻痹,有镇痛和镇揪作用,还有强的钉真菌活性。Pulsatilla is slightly soluble in cold water, easily soluble in heat, soluble in hot ethanol and chloroform ether, turns yellow in the presence of alkali, has significant antibacterial effect, also has similar bacteriostatic effect on Escherichia coli, is effective against Gram-negative bacteria, and Streptomycin has a synergistic effect, but the effect on cocci is different. It is first excited and then paralyzed on the central nervous system, has analgesic and analgesic effects, and has strong nail fungus activity.
在提取白头翁素时,一般装置提取效率差,而且无法处理液渣,液渣内部可能会存在一定含量的白头翁素,提取过程中对过滤装置要及时更换,避免使用过度,导致过滤效果差。因此,针对上述问题提出一种白头翁素提取装置。When extracting Pulsatilla, the general device has poor extraction efficiency and cannot handle the liquid residue. There may be a certain content of Pulsatilla in the liquid residue. During the extraction process, the filter device should be replaced in time to avoid excessive use, resulting in poor filtering effect. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an extracting device for pustules is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种白头翁素提取装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Pulsatilla extract device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种白头翁素提取装置,包括底板、壳体、搅拌桶和安装腔,所述底板顶部中央固接壳体,所述壳体内腔顶部安装提取箱,所述提取箱底部固接在安装腔顶部中央,所述安装腔两侧均固接固定板,所述固定板固接在壳体内壁上,所述安装腔内腔两侧均固接滑轨,所述滑轨内部安装滑块,两个所述滑块相向一侧均固接安装板,两个所述安装板之间从上到下依次固接第一过滤网、第二过滤网和第三过滤网,所述安装腔一侧固接弹性钢片,所述弹性钢片底部中央固接料斗,所述料斗底部中央固接出料阀,所述壳体一侧中央固接泵机,所述泵机顶部中央和底部中央均固接回收管,两段所述回收管均贯穿壳体分别连接提取箱和料斗,所述壳体顶部中央固接混合箱,所述混合箱内腔安装搅拌桶,所述搅拌桶底部中央固接单向阀,所述单向阀底部贯穿混合箱和壳体连接提取箱。The utility model achieves the above objects through the following technical solutions. A Pulsatilla extract device includes a bottom plate, a shell, a stirring bucket and an installation cavity, the top of the bottom plate is fixed to the shell in the center, and an extraction box is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the shell , the bottom of the extraction box is fixed to the center of the top of the installation cavity, the two sides of the installation cavity are fixed to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and the two sides of the inner cavity of the installation cavity are fixed to slide A sliding block is installed inside the sliding rail, the two sliding blocks facing each other are fixed to a mounting plate, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates from top to bottom. and the third filter screen, the elastic steel sheet is fixed on one side of the installation cavity, the hopper is fixed in the center of the bottom of the elastic steel sheet, the discharge valve is fixed in the center of the bottom of the hopper, and the pump is fixed in the center of the shell side The center of the top of the pump and the center of the bottom are fixedly connected to the recovery pipe, the two sections of the recovery pipe are connected to the extraction box and the hopper respectively through the shell, the center of the top of the shell is fixed to the mixing box, and the mixing box is A mixing tank is installed in the cavity, a check valve is fixed in the center of the bottom of the mixing tank, and the bottom of the one-way valve penetrates the mixing box and the shell and is connected to the extraction box.
优选的,所述壳体内腔底部中央安装样品盒,所述样品盒位于出料阀的正下方。Preferably, a sample box is installed in the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing, and the sample box is located directly below the discharge valve.
优选的,所述提取箱内腔中央安装第一搅拌杆,所述第一搅拌杆一端贯穿提取箱连接第二电机,所述第二电机一侧固接在壳体内壁上。Preferably, a first stirring rod is installed in the center of the inner cavity of the extraction box, one end of the first stirring rod is connected to the second motor through the extraction box, and one side of the second motor is fixed on the inner wall of the casing.
优选的,所述搅拌桶内腔中央安装第二转动杆,所述第二转动杆顶端贯穿搅拌桶和混合箱连接第一电机,所述第一电机固接在混合箱顶部中央。Preferably, a second rotating rod is installed in the center of the inner cavity of the mixing tank, the top of the second rotating rod is connected to the first motor through the mixing tank and the mixing tank, and the first motor is fixed at the center of the top of the mixing tank.
优选的,所述第二转动杆和第一搅拌杆表面均固接若干搅拌叶。Preferably, several stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the second rotating rod and the first stirring rod.
优选的,所述混合箱顶部一端安装入料口,所述入料口底部中央固接入料管,所述入料管贯穿混合箱连接搅拌桶。Preferably, a feeding port is installed at one end of the top of the mixing box, and a feeding pipe is fixed in the center of the bottom of the feeding port, and the feeding pipe runs through the mixing box and is connected to the stirring barrel.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型可以通过在安装腔内部分别安装第一过滤网、第二过滤和第三过滤网可以提高提取质量,通过安装板、滑块和滑轨便于安装三个过滤网,通过弹性钢片可以便于拆卸,可以及时更换新的过滤网,便于保持提取效率;1. The utility model can improve the extraction quality by installing the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen respectively in the installation cavity, and the three filter screens can be easily installed through the installation plate, the slider and the slide rail, and the elastic steel The sheet can be easily disassembled, and the new filter can be replaced in time, which is convenient to maintain the extraction efficiency;
2、本实用新型可以通过第二电机和第一搅拌杆可以加快对提取液的过滤,再通过泵机和回收可以将液渣进行多次过滤,便于提高提取质量和效率,可以避免出现浪费。2. The utility model can speed up the filtration of the extraction liquid through the second motor and the first stirring rod, and can filter the liquid residue for many times through the pump and recovery, which is convenient to improve the extraction quality and efficiency, and can avoid waste.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本实用新型立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型安装腔结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation cavity of the present invention.
图中:1、料斗,2,固定板,3、第一搅拌杆,4、单向阀,5、搅拌桶,6、入料口,7、第一电机,8、第二转动杆,9、混合箱,10、壳体,11、提取箱,12、第二电机,13、回收管,14、泵机,15、安装腔,16、底板,17、样品盒,18、出料阀,19、安装板,20、第一过滤网,21、滑轨,22、第二过滤网,23、第三过滤网,24、滑块,25、弹性钢片。In the picture: 1. Hopper, 2. Fixed plate, 3. First stirring rod, 4. Check valve, 5. Stirring barrel, 6. Feeding port, 7. First motor, 8. Second rotating rod, 9 , Mixing box, 10, Housing, 11, Extraction box, 12, Second motor, 13, Recovery pipe, 14, Pump, 15, Installation cavity, 16, Bottom plate, 17, Sample box, 18, Outlet valve, 19. Mounting plate, 20, First filter, 21, Slide rail, 22, Second filter, 23, Third filter, 24, Slider, 25, Elastic steel sheet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使得本实用新型的实用新型目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a reference to the present utility model. limits.
请参阅图1-3所示,一种白头翁素提取装置,包括底板16、壳体10、搅拌桶5和安装腔15,所述底板16顶部中央固接壳体10,所述壳体10内腔顶部安装提取箱11,所述提取箱11底部固接在安装腔15顶部中央,所述安装腔15两侧均固接固定板2,所述固定板2固接在壳体10内壁上,所述安装腔15内腔两侧均固接滑轨21,所述滑轨21内部安装滑块24,两个所述滑块24相向一侧均固接安装板19,两个所述安装板19之间从上到下依次固接第一过滤网20、第二过滤网22和第三过滤网23,所述安装腔15一侧固接弹性钢片25,所述弹性钢片25底部中央固接料斗1,所述料斗1底部中央固接出料阀18,所述壳体10一侧中央固接泵机14,所述泵机14顶部中央和底部中央均固接回收管13,两段所述回收管13均贯穿壳体10分别连接提取箱11和料斗1,所述壳体10顶部中央固接混合箱9,所述混合箱9内腔安装搅拌桶5,所述搅拌桶5底部中央固接单向阀4,所述单向阀4底部贯穿混合箱9和壳体10连接提取箱11。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , a Pulsatilla extract device includes a
所述壳体10内腔底部中央安装样品盒17,所述样品盒17位于出料阀18的正下方,便于取出样品;所述提取箱11内腔中央安装第一搅拌杆3,所述第一搅拌杆3一端贯穿提取箱11连接第二电机12,所述第二电机12一侧固接在壳体10内壁上,可以加快混合液的过滤;所述搅拌桶5内腔中央安装第二转动杆8,所述第二转动杆8顶端贯穿搅拌桶5和混合箱9连接第一电机7,所述第一电机7固接在混合箱9顶部中央,可以加快融合;所述第二转动杆8和第一搅拌杆3表面均固接若干搅拌叶,可以提高提取效率;所述混合箱9顶部一端安装入料口6,所述入料口6底部中央固接入料管,所述入料管贯穿混合箱9连接搅拌桶5,便于输送白头翁粉末。A
本实用新型在使用时,本申请中出现的电器元件在使用时均外接连通电源和控制开关,将白头翁粉末和提取剂通过入料口6输送到搅拌桶5内部,然后打开第一电机7,第一电机7可以带动第二转动杆8,通过第二转动杆8转动以及第二转动杆8表面的搅拌叶进行搅拌,通过单向阀4进入提取箱11内部,然后可以通过安装腔15内部的第一过滤网20、第二过滤网22和第三过滤网23进行过滤,通过第二电机12带动第一搅拌杆3转动,第一搅拌杆3表面的搅拌叶可以加快过滤效率,经过过滤后,可以通过泵机14和回收管13将料斗1内部的液渣进行多次过滤,通过出料阀18和样品盒17可以取出样品,通过弹性钢片25、滑块24和滑轨21可以将安装板19取出,便于拆卸和更换三个过滤网。When the utility model is in use, the electrical components appearing in this application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch when in use, and the Pulsatilla officinalis powder and the extractant are transported to the inside of the
第一电机7和第二电机12采用的是浙江杰工电机源头厂家生产的YE2型号及其相关的配套电源和电路。The
泵机14采用的是深圳市鼎力盛科技有限公司生产的35L气泵型号及其相关的配套电源和电路。The
涉及到电路和电子元器件和模块均为现有技术,本领域技术人员完全可以实现,无需赘言,本实用新型保护的内容也不涉及对于软件和方法的改进。The related circuits, electronic components and modules are all in the prior art, which can be realized by those skilled in the art. It is needless to mention that the content of the protection of the present invention does not involve the improvement of software and methods.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的得同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and scope of the required identical elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention .
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| CN112263863A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-01-26 | 爱可道生物科技有限公司 | Filtering device based on ethanol extraction of cynarin |
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| CN112263863A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-01-26 | 爱可道生物科技有限公司 | Filtering device based on ethanol extraction of cynarin |
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Granted publication date: 20201002 |
