CN211603975U - Multifunctional intelligent control system for rainwater storage tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of application of storage tanks, in particular to an intelligent control system for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank. , ceiling, heat insulation layer, protective layer, left support bar, right support bar, bearing, square hole sleeve, first spring, square rod, curved rod, round hole, water level sensor, PH sensor, salinity sensor, protection Structure, rubber gasket, curved steel sheet, second spring, rectangular grille, biaxial motor, mounting frame, fan blade, round block, rectangular blade, first desiccant layer, hollow rectangular plate, short pipe, vertical plate , SCM, air switch and leakage protector. The utility model realizes sensing through a plurality of sensors, cooperates with a power distribution control box to perform intelligent control, and rotates the installation structure to install the sensors, which is convenient for the sensors to be taken out and loaded from the pool.

Description

Multifunctional rainwater storage tank intelligent control system

technical field

The utility model relates to an intelligent control system and a control method for a storage tank, in particular to an intelligent control system and a control method for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank, belonging to the technical field of application of the storage tank.

Background technique

The storage tank can temporarily store the peak flow of rainwater runoff in it. After the maximum flow rate drops, the rainwater is slowly discharged from the storage tank, which can not only avoid rainwater peaks, realize rainwater recycling, but also avoid initial rainwater damage. To withstand water pollution, it can also play a positive role in the drainage scheduling between drainage areas.

In the prior art, there is a multi-functional rainwater storage tank, which can adjust the water body in the storage tank, and adjust factors such as PH and water level. At present, the control is carried out by controlling the distribution box, and the control system composed of the distribution box lacks protection. , and it is inconvenient to install the sensor. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an intelligent control system and a control method for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank are proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an intelligent control system and a control method for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank in order to solve the above problems.

The utility model achieves the above objects through the following technical solutions. The multi-functional rainwater storage tank intelligent control system includes a power distribution control box and a ceiling, and two sides of the bottom of the power distribution control box are respectively fixed with a left support bar and a right support There are three rotating mounting structures installed between the left support bar and the right support bar, and the ends of the three rotating mounting structures are respectively fixed with a water level sensor, a pH sensor and a salinity sensor. One side of the water level sensor , One side of the PH sensor and one side of the salinity sensor are provided with protective structures;

A cooling fan is fixedly installed on the top of the power distribution control box, and a rectangular mesh cover is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling fan. Drying structure, the inside of the power distribution control box is provided with a heat dissipation and air guide structure, both sides of the power distribution control box are provided with a number of air outlet elbows distributed at equal intervals, and one end of the air outlet elbow is connected to the power distribution control box. Internal communication of the box.

Preferably, the rotating installation structure includes a bearing, a round hole, a square hole sleeve, a square rod and a bent rod, one end of the square hole sleeve is rotatably installed with one side of the left support bar through the bearing, and the square rod It is slidably connected with the inside of the square hole sleeve, and the inside of the square hole sleeve is fixedly installed with a first spring, the end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one end of the square rod, and the end of the square rod is fixedly connected with one end of the curved rod , the circular hole is opened on the right support bar, the curved rod passes through the circular hole, and the curved rod is an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, the protective structure is composed of a rubber gasket, an arc-shaped steel sheet and a second spring, the second spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped steel sheet, and the outer side of the arc-shaped steel sheet is bonded to the rubber gasket connect.

Preferably, the power distribution control box includes a power distribution control box body and a box door arranged on the front of the power distribution control box body, one side of the box door is connected to the power distribution control box body through a hinge, and the other side of the box door is connected to the power distribution control box body. The side is connected to the power distribution control box through a hasp lock, and the surface of the box door is fixedly installed with a handle, the middle of the power distribution control box is fixedly installed with a vertical plate, and the two sides of the vertical plate are fixedly installed with a single-chip microcomputer, air switch and leakage protector.

Preferably, the ceiling has a conical structure, and the ceiling is formed by a composite of an insulating layer and a protective layer, and the insulating layer is arranged outside the protective layer.

Preferably, the cooling fan is composed of an outer frame, a biaxial motor, a mounting frame and a fan blade, the biaxial motor is fixedly installed inside the outer frame through the mounting frame, and the output shaft at the bottom of the biaxial motor is in the middle of the fan blade. Fixed connection.

Preferably, the rotary drying structure is composed of a round block, a rectangular blade and a first desiccant layer, the number of the rectangular blades is several, and the several rectangular blades are fixedly installed around the round block in an annular array. A first desiccant layer is laid on the surface of the rectangular blade, and the bottom center of the circular block is fixedly connected with the top output shaft of the double-shaft motor.

Preferably, the number of the heat dissipation and air guide structures is two, and the two heat dissipation and air guide structures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate, and the heat dissipation and air guide structures are composed of a hollow rectangular plate and several short pipes. The top of the board is communicated with the bottom of the cooling fan, and the top of the hollow rectangular board is fixedly connected to the top of the power distribution control box, and a plurality of the short pipes are evenly fixed on one side of the hollow rectangular board.

Preferably, the bottom of the vertical plate is vertically fixed to the bottom inner wall of the power distribution control box, and the vertical plate forms a gap with the top inner wall of the power distribution control box.

The intelligent control system for the multifunctional rainwater storage tank of the utility model obtains an intelligent control method for the multifunctional rainwater storage tank, and the control method comprises the following steps:

1. Installation and sensor arrangement, install the whole device on one side of the storage tank, insert the left support bar and the right support bar into the soil, manually install and fix the whole, and pull the first spring by pulling the bending rod. Extend and rotate the bending rod, so that the bending rod rotates about the round hole, the water level sensor, PH sensor and salinity sensor rotate degree, enter the adjustment tank, loosen the bending rod, the protective structure is in contact with the wall, avoid direct contact with the wall Contact, through the elasticity of the spring and the rubber gasket, to achieve soft contact to avoid damage, the first spring is in a stretched state, and continues to provide tension for the water level sensor, pH sensor and salinity sensor to achieve fixation;

2. Real-time sensing of sensors and control of storage tanks, water level sensors, PH sensors and salinity sensors are immersed in the pool water, sensing in real time, and the sensed signals are transmitted to the microcontroller in real time to realize data analysis. After analysis, Control the inside of the adjustment tank through the power distribution control box. If the water level is too high, open the drain valve to drain water. After the water level drops, close the drain valve. When the PH value is too high or too low, the adjustment tank will automatically add powder. To adjust the PH, when the salinity is out of balance, the adjustment tank will automatically add the relevant powder to adjust, all of which are intelligently controlled by the single-chip microcomputer and the power distribution control box;

3. The protection of the distribution control box, the rain and snow are blocked by the ceiling, the double-shaft motor drives the fan blades to rotate, and blows air for the inside of the distribution control box. , to achieve heat dissipation, the blown air enters through the rectangular mesh cover, and the rectangular blades are driven by a double-shaft motor to achieve rotation, thereby drying the air at the top of the outer frame to prevent moisture from entering, and the air in the power distribution control box can pass through the air outlet. Bend the pipe for discharge;

4. To take out the sensor, by turning the bending rod to make its rotation, the bending rod moves to the side of the power distribution control box, the first spring contracts, drives the bending rod to move about the round hole, and the protective structure is embedded in the outlet elbow During the time, the limit is performed, and the sensor inspection can be performed.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The intelligent control system and control method use multiple sensors for sensing to realize sensing, cooperate with the power distribution control box to perform intelligent control, and rotate the installation structure to install the sensor, which is convenient for the sensor to be taken out and loaded from the pool, When taking out, the protective structure can be embedded between the air outlet elbows to limit the position. When installing, the first spring can provide tension, so that the protective structure can be pressed against the wall of the pool, which is convenient for limiting the position. Before installation, it can be rotated The installation structure is embedded between the outlet elbows, which is convenient for the storage of the whole device;

2. The intelligent control system and control method are provided with a cooling fan and a cooling air guide structure, which can provide air blowing for the internal components of the power distribution control box to achieve heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation effect is good, and the internal components can be protected to avoid affecting the components. At the same time, the air is discharged through the air outlet elbow, which is set in a curved shape to avoid the entry of rainwater or dust;

3. The intelligent control system and control method can dehumidify the incoming heat dissipation gas while dissipating heat inside the power distribution control box, which can effectively reduce the entry of moisture and prevent moisture and moisture from entering the interior. This enables protection of internal components to avoid short circuits or damage.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power distribution control box and the ceiling of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the protection structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

4 is a schematic diagram of the protective structure of the present utility model and the wall structure of the regulating reservoir;

Fig. 5 is the working principle diagram of the utility model;

Figure 6 is a flow chart of the utility model.

In the picture: 1. Power distribution control box, 2. Hinges, 3. Box door, 4. Handle, 5. Hasp lock, 6. Outlet elbow, 7. Outer frame, 8. Ceiling, 801, Insulation layer , 802, protective layer, 9, left support bar, 10, right support bar, 11, bearing, 12, square hole sleeve, 1201, first spring, 13, square rod, 14, curved rod, 15, round hole , 16, water level sensor, 17, PH sensor, 18, salinity sensor, 19, protective structure, 1901, rubber gasket, 1902, curved steel sheet, 1903, second spring, 20, rectangular grille, 21, double Shaft motor, 22, mounting frame, 23, fan blade, 24, round block, 25, rectangular blade, 26, first desiccant layer, 27, hollow rectangular plate, 28, short pipe, 29, vertical plate, 30, single chip microcomputer , 31, air switch, 32, leakage protector.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a reference to the present utility model. limits.

Please refer to Fig. 1-6, the intelligent control system of the multi-functional rainwater storage tank includes a power distribution control box and a ceiling 8. The left support bars 9 and the right support bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the power distribution control box, respectively. 10. Three rotating mounting structures are installed between the left support bar 9 and the right support bar 10, and the ends of the three rotating mounting structures are respectively fixed with a water level sensor 16, a pH sensor 17 and a salinity sensor 18. One side of the water level sensor 16, one side of the PH sensor 17 and one side of the salinity sensor 18 are provided with a protective structure 19;

A cooling fan is fixedly installed on the top of the power distribution control box, and a rectangular mesh cover 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling fan. A rotating drying structure is arranged between them, a heat dissipation and air guiding structure is arranged inside the power distribution control box, and several air outlet elbows 6 are arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the power distribution control box. One end of 6 is communicated with the inside of the power distribution control box.

The rotating installation structure includes a bearing 11, a round hole 15, a square hole sleeve 12, a square rod 13 and a curved rod 14. One end of the square hole sleeve 12 is rotatably installed through the bearing 11 and one side of the left support bar 9, The square rod 13 is slidably connected with the square hole sleeve 12 , and a first spring 1201 is fixedly installed inside the square hole sleeve 12 , and the end of the first spring 1201 is fixedly connected with one end of the square rod 13 , and The end of the square rod 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the curved rod 14, the circular hole 15 is opened on the right support bar 10, the curved rod 14 penetrates the circular hole 15, and the curved rod 14 is an L-shaped structure, which is convenient for rotation. It is convenient to take out and install in the pool; the protective structure 19 is composed of a rubber gasket 1901, an arc-shaped steel sheet 1902 and a second spring 1903, and the second spring 1903 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped steel sheet 1902, And the outer side of the arc-shaped steel sheet 1902 is bonded and connected with the rubber gasket 1901, which can be elastically contacted with the pool wall to achieve protection; the power distribution control box includes a power distribution control box 1 and a power distribution control box arranged in 1. The box door 3 on the front side, one side of the box door 3 is connected with the power distribution control box 1 through the hinge 2, and the other side of the box door 3 is connected with the power distribution control box 1 through the hasp lock 5, and the box A handle 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the door 3, a vertical plate 29 is fixedly installed in the middle of the power distribution control box 1, and a single-chip microcomputer 30, an air switch 31 and a leakage protector 32 are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical plate 29. The single-chip microcomputer 30 inside the electric control box plays the role of control, and the other parts are existing technologies, which are used for adjusting the storage tank and the power distribution of the control system itself; the ceiling 8 is a conical structure, and the ceiling 8 is made of an insulating layer. 801 and the protective layer 802 are composited, the thermal insulation layer 801 is arranged outside the protective layer 802, the thermal insulation layer 801 is used for thermal insulation, adopts thermal insulation cotton, and the protective layer 802 adopts color steel plate; The frame 7, the biaxial motor 21, the mounting frame 22 and the fan blade 23 are constituted. The biaxial motor 21 is fixedly installed inside the outer frame 7 through the mounting frame 22. The bottom output shaft of the biaxial motor 21 is connected to the middle of the fan blade 23. Fixed connection to achieve heat dissipation and blowing; the rotary drying structure is composed of a round block 24, a rectangular blade 25 and a first desiccant layer 26, the number of the rectangular blades 25 is several, and the several rectangular blades 25 are fixed in a ring array Installed around the round block 24, the surface of the rectangular blade 25 is covered with a first desiccant layer 26, and the bottom center of the round block 24 is fixed with the top output shaft of the biaxial motor 21 for drying the air inlet. The number of the heat dissipation and air guide structure is two, and the two heat dissipation and air guide structures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 29. The heat dissipation and air guide structure is composed of a hollow rectangular plate 27 and a number of short pipes 28. The hollow The top of the rectangular plate 27 is communicated with the bottom of the cooling fan, and the top of the hollow rectangular plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the power distribution control box 1, and a plurality of the short pipes 28 are evenly fixed on one side of the hollow rectangular plate 27. For the guidance of air flow, carry out Evenly blow air; the bottom of the vertical plate 29 is vertically fixed to the bottom inner wall of the power distribution control box 1, and the vertical plate 29 forms a gap with the top inner wall of the power distribution control box 1, and the vertical plate 29 is used for the power distribution control box. Installation of internal components of body 1.

The intelligent control system of the multifunctional rainwater storage tank obtains an intelligent control method for the multifunctional rainwater storage tank, and is characterized in that: the control method includes the following steps:

1. Installation and arrangement of sensors, install the whole device on one side of the storage tank, insert the left support bar 9 and the right support bar 10 into the soil, and manually perform the overall installation and fixation. By pulling the bending rod 14, the first The spring 1201 is stretched, and the bending rod 14 is rotated, so that the bending rod 14 rotates about the circular hole 15, the water level sensor 16, the pH sensor 17 and the salinity sensor 18 are rotated 180 degrees, enter the adjustment reservoir, and release the bending rod 14, The protective structure 19 is in contact with the wall to avoid direct contact with the wall. The elasticity of the spring and the rubber gasket 1901 is used to achieve soft contact and avoid damage. The first spring 1201 is in a stretched state and continues to be the water level sensor 16 and the PH sensor. 17 and the salinity sensor 18 provide tension to achieve fixation;

2. Real-time sensing of sensors and control of the regulating tank, the water level sensor 16, PH sensor 17 and salinity sensor 18 are immersed in the pool water, sensing in real time, and the sensed signal is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer 30 in real time to realize data analysis , After the analysis, the internal control of the adjustment tank is carried out through the power distribution control box. If the water level is too high, open the drain valve to drain water. After the water level drops, close the drain valve. When the pH value is too high or too low, adjust the tank. Automatically add powder to adjust PH. When the salinity is out of balance, the adjustment tank will automatically add relevant powder to adjust, all of which are intelligently controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 30 and the power distribution control box;

3. Protection of the power distribution control box, the roof 8 is used to block rain and snow, the biaxial motor 21 drives the fan blades 23 to rotate, and blows air for the inside of the power distribution control box 1, guided by the short pipe 28, and blows to the vertical plate 29 On both sides, evenly blowing is carried out to achieve heat dissipation. The blown air enters through the rectangular mesh cover 20, and the rectangular blades 25 are driven by the dual-axis motor 21 to realize rotation, thereby drying the air at the top of the outer frame 7 to prevent moisture from entering, The air in the power distribution control box can be discharged through the air outlet elbow 6;

4. To take out the sensor, by rotating the bending rod 14 to make it rotate 180 degrees, the bending rod 14 moves to the side of the power distribution control box 1, the first spring 1201 contracts, and drives the bending rod 14 to move about the circular hole 15, The protective structure 19 is embedded between the air outlet elbows 6 to limit the position, and the sensor can be checked.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and scope of the required identical elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention .

Claims (9)

1. The intelligent control system for multifunctional rainwater storage tank is characterized in that: it comprises a power distribution control box and a ceiling (8), and a left support bar (9) and a right support are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the power distribution control box. strip (10), three rotating installation structures are installed between the left support strip (9) and the right support strip (10), and the ends of the three rotating installation structures are respectively fixed with a water level sensor (16) and a PH sensor (17) and a salinity sensor (18), one side of the water level sensor (16), one side of the pH sensor (17) and one side of the salinity sensor (18) are all provided with a protective structure (19); A cooling fan is fixedly installed on the top of the power distribution control box, and a rectangular grill (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling fan, and the top of the rectangular grill (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the ceiling (8). A rotary drying structure is arranged between the net cover (20) and the ceiling (8), a heat dissipation and air guide structure is arranged inside the power distribution control box, and a number of equally spaced distributions are arranged on both sides of the power distribution control box The outlet elbow (6), and one end of the outlet elbow (6) is communicated with the inside of the power distribution control box. 2. The intelligent control system for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the rotating installation structure comprises a bearing (11), a round hole (15), a square hole sleeve (12), a square hole A rod (13) and a bent rod (14), one end of the square hole sleeve (12) is rotatably installed through the bearing (11) and one side of the left support bar (9), and the square rod (13) is connected to the square The hole sleeve (12) is slidably connected inside, and a first spring (1201) is fixedly installed inside the square hole sleeve (12), and the end of the first spring (1201) is fixedly connected with one end of the square rod (13), And the end of the square rod (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the curved rod (14), the circular hole (15) is opened on the right support bar (10), and the curved rod (14) penetrates the circular hole (15), And the bent rod (14) has an L-shaped structure. 3. The intelligent control system for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the protective structure (19) consists of a rubber gasket (1901), an arc steel sheet (1902) and a second spring (1902). 1903), the second spring (1903) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped steel sheet (1902), and the outer side of the arc-shaped steel sheet (1902) is adhesively connected with the rubber gasket (1901). 4. The intelligent control system for multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power distribution control box comprises a power distribution control box (1) and is arranged on the front of the power distribution control box (1). The box door (3), one side of the box door (3) is connected to the power distribution control box (1) through a hinge (2), and the other side of the box door (3) is connected to the power distribution control box (1) through a hasp lock (5). The power distribution control box (1) is connected, and a handle (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the box door (3), and a vertical plate (29) is fixedly installed in the middle of the power distribution control box (1). Both sides of (29) are fixedly mounted with a single chip (30), an air switch (31) and a leakage protector (32). 5. The intelligent control system for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ceiling (8) is a conical structure, and the ceiling (8) is composed of an insulating layer (801) and a protective layer ( 802), and the heat insulating layer (801) is arranged on the outside of the protective layer (802). 6. The intelligent control system for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the cooling fan is composed of an outer frame (7), a biaxial motor (21), a mounting frame (22) and a fan blade ( 23) The structure, the biaxial motor (21) is fixedly installed inside the outer frame (7) through the mounting frame (22), and the bottom output shaft of the biaxial motor (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fan blade (23). 7. The intelligent control system for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the rotary drying structure is composed of a round block (24), a rectangular blade (25) and a first desiccant layer (26). , the number of the rectangular blades (25) is several, and the plurality of rectangular blades (25) are fixedly installed around the round block (24) in an annular array, and the surface of the rectangular blades (25) is covered with a first desiccant Layer (26), the bottom center of the round block (24) is fixedly connected with the top output shaft of the biaxial motor (21). 8. The intelligent control system for a multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, wherein the number of the heat dissipation and air guide structures is two, and the two heat dissipation and air guide structures are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vertical plate (29). side, the heat dissipation and air guide structure is composed of a hollow rectangular plate (27) and several short pipes (28). The top of the electric control box (1) is fixedly connected, and a plurality of the short pipes (28) are evenly and fixedly installed on one side of the hollow rectangular plate (27). 9. The intelligent control system for multifunctional rainwater storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the vertical plate (29) is vertically fixed to the bottom inner wall of the power distribution control box (1), and the vertical The plate (29) forms a gap with the top inner wall of the power distribution control box (1).

Images