CN211602470U - Portable geological survey drilling equipment - Google Patents
Portable geological survey drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211602470U CN211602470U CN201921857374.XU CN201921857374U CN211602470U CN 211602470 U CN211602470 U CN 211602470U CN 201921857374 U CN201921857374 U CN 201921857374U CN 211602470 U CN211602470 U CN 211602470U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钻孔设备技术领域,具体为一种便携式地质勘察钻孔设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a portable geological exploration drilling equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在野外进行地质勘探时候经常需要进行钻孔操作,对土地进行取样,用来观察地质情况,现有钻孔设备都是通过柴油机进行驱动,但在一些山地等地区,车辆不能进入,无法携带大量的柴油,只能通过手动设备进行钻孔取样,现在用以钻孔的设备在使用时有一些问题;一、手动的钻孔设备连接杆处多采用螺纹结构连接,再用定位销贯穿进行固定,安装麻烦,在钻孔时如果定位销脱落,会造成钻头遗留在钻孔内;二、在取样时,将设备拉出过程中样品容易脱落,如果需要取样的地点较深时,需要不断取出样土壤,费时费力;为此本实用新型提出一种便携式地质勘察钻孔设备用于解决上述问题。In the field of geological exploration, it is often necessary to conduct drilling operations to sample the land to observe the geological conditions. The existing drilling equipment is driven by diesel engines, but in some mountainous areas and other areas, vehicles cannot enter and cannot carry a large amount of The diesel oil used for drilling can only be drilled and sampled by manual equipment. Now there are some problems with the equipment used for drilling. First, the connecting rods of manual drilling equipment are mostly connected by a threaded structure, and then fixed by positioning pins. , the installation is troublesome. If the positioning pin falls off during drilling, the drill bit will be left in the drilled hole; 2. When sampling, the sample is easy to fall off during the process of pulling the equipment out. If the location to be sampled is deep, it needs to be taken out continuously. Therefore, the utility model proposes a portable geological survey drilling equipment to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便携式地质勘察钻孔设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a portable geological exploration drilling equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便携式地质勘察钻孔设备,包括连接杆,所述连接杆左侧设有转动杆,所述连接杆和转动杆的下端都设有连接槽,所述转动杆两侧设有握把,所述转动杆左侧设有把手,所述转动杆中间设有定位销,所述定位销贯穿转动杆,所述连接杆的右侧设有钻头,所述连接杆和钻头的上端都设有连接块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable geological survey drilling equipment, comprising a connecting rod, the left side of the connecting rod is provided with a rotating rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod and the rotating rod is provided with a connecting rod. There are grips on both sides of the rotating rod, a handle on the left side of the rotating rod, a positioning pin in the middle of the rotating rod, the positioning pin passing through the rotating rod, and a right side of the connecting rod with For the drill bit, the connecting rod and the upper end of the drill bit are provided with connecting blocks.
优选的,所述连接杆和转动杆中间都贯穿连接有连接轴,所述连接杆的上端设有凸起,所述凸起为圆台形状,所述凸起的侧边为弧形结构,所述凸起的顶端设有十字槽,所述连接轴的尾端固定连接有十字钉,所述转动杆处连接轴的顶端和把手固定连接,所述定位销贯穿连接轴和转动杆。Preferably, a connecting shaft is connected through the middle of the connecting rod and the rotating rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion is in the shape of a circular cone, and the side of the protrusion is an arc structure, so The top end of the protrusion is provided with a cross groove, the tail end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a cross nail, the top end of the connecting shaft at the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the handle, and the positioning pin penetrates the connecting shaft and the rotating rod.
优选的,所述连接槽的两侧设对称设有支撑杆,两个所述支撑杆一端都固定连接有定位块,所述定位块的下端为弧形结构,两个所述定位块上都铰接连接有旋转杆,两个所述旋转杆对称设置底端相交,相交处铰接连接,两个所述旋转杆之间设有弹簧,所述连接槽的上侧设有连杆,所述连杆贯穿连接杆延伸至外侧,所述连杆和两个旋转杆三者之间铰接连接。Preferably, support rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting groove, one end of the two support rods is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the lower end of the positioning block is an arc structure, and the two positioning blocks are A rotating rod is hingedly connected, the bottom ends of the two rotating rods are symmetrically arranged to intersect, and the intersection is hingedly connected, a spring is arranged between the two rotating rods, a connecting rod is arranged on the upper side of the connecting groove, and the connecting rod is connected. The rod extends through the connecting rod to the outside, and the connecting rod and the two rotating rods are hingedly connected.
优选的,所述钻头内部中空,所述钻头内设有转轴,所述转轴设有内螺纹,所述转轴内部螺纹连接有螺杆,所述螺杆右端固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的右侧固定连接有螺旋叶片。Preferably, the drill bit is hollow inside, the drill bit is provided with a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is provided with an internal thread, the internal thread of the rotary shaft is connected with a screw rod, the right end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the right end of the support plate is The side is fixedly connected with a helical blade.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:一、在连接时,首先将连接杆的连接槽对准凸起,凸起将顶开连接槽内的定位块,定位块向两侧移动,在卡接时旋转连接杆,使得凸起上端的十字钉能卡入十字槽内,此时凸起的下端位于定位块上侧,连接杆和钻头进行卡接,根据需要安装连接杆节数,再将转动杆安装在连接杆上,省时方便,安装迅速,在需要拆卸时,按动贯穿连接杆的连杆,和连杆铰接的旋转杆向两侧移动,旋转杆带动定位块移开,对连接杆进行拆卸,拆卸后在弹簧的作用下,定位块恢复原位;二、通过十字钉和十字槽卡接,将转动杆和连接杆中间的连接轴连接,转动把手,连接轴转动,连接轴将螺杆旋出转轴,螺杆带动螺旋叶片移出钻头的内部空间,将支撑板和钻头顶端齐平,再用定位销贯穿转轴和转动杆进行定位固定,通过握把转动钻头,此时只进行钻孔不进行取样,在钻孔到合适位置时,取出定位销,转动把手将螺旋叶片旋转进钻头内,进行旋转取样。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: 1. When connecting, first align the connecting groove of the connecting rod with the protrusion, and the protrusion will push the positioning block in the connecting groove, and the positioning block is directed to both sides. Move and rotate the connecting rod when clamping, so that the cross nail on the upper end of the protrusion can be clamped into the cross groove. At this time, the lower end of the protrusion is located on the upper side of the positioning block, the connecting rod and the drill bit are clamped, and the connecting rod section is installed as required. Then install the rotating rod on the connecting rod, which is time-saving and convenient, and the installation is quick. When it needs to be disassembled, press the connecting rod that runs through the connecting rod, and the rotating rod hinged with the connecting rod moves to both sides, and the rotating rod drives the positioning block. Remove it, disassemble the connecting rod, and after disassembly, the positioning block will return to its original position under the action of the spring; 2. Connect the rotating rod and the connecting shaft between the connecting rod through the cross nail and the cross groove, and turn the handle to connect The shaft rotates, the connecting shaft rotates the screw out of the rotating shaft, the screw drives the screw blade to move out of the inner space of the drill bit, flushes the support plate with the top of the drill bit, and then uses the positioning pin to penetrate the shaft and the rotating rod for positioning and fixing, and rotate the drill bit through the handle. When drilling to an appropriate position, take out the positioning pin, turn the handle to rotate the screw blade into the drill bit, and perform rotary sampling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为连接杆立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a connecting rod;
图2为转动杆和钻头结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating rod and a drill bit;
图3为凸起连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a raised connection structure;
图4为转动杆结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod.
图中:1连接杆、2连接块、3连接轴、4凸起、5十字槽、6十字钉、7 连杆、8连接槽、9支撑杆、10定位块、11旋转杆、12弹簧、13把手、14握把、15定位销、16转轴、17螺杆、18支撑板、19钻头、20螺旋叶片、21转动杆。In the figure: 1 connecting rod, 2 connecting block, 3 connecting shaft, 4 protrusion, 5 cross groove, 6 cross nail, 7 connecting rod, 8 connecting groove, 9 supporting rod, 10 positioning block, 11 rotating rod, 12 spring, 13 handles, 14 grips, 15 positioning pins, 16 shafts, 17 screws, 18 support plates, 19 drill bits, 20 spiral blades, 21 rotating rods.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便携式地质勘察钻孔设备,包括连接杆1,连接杆1左侧设有转动杆21,连接杆1和转动杆 21的下端都设有连接槽8,转动杆21两侧设有握把14,转动杆21左侧设有把手13,转动杆21中间设有定位销15,定位销15贯穿转动杆21,连接杆1 的右侧设有钻头19,连接杆1和钻头19的上端都设有连接块2。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a portable geological survey drilling equipment, comprising a connecting
连接杆1和转动杆21中间都贯穿连接有连接轴3,连接杆1的上端设有凸起4,凸起4为圆台形状,凸起4的侧边为弧形结构,凸起4的顶端设有十字槽5,连接轴3的尾端固定连接有十字钉6,转动杆21处连接轴3的顶端和把手13固定连接,定位销15贯穿连接轴3和转动杆21,凸起4顶起定位块10进行卡接定位,此时十字钉6卡接进十字槽5内,将各个连接轴3连接。The connecting
连接槽8的两侧设对称设有支撑杆9,两个支撑杆9一端都固定连接有定位块10,定位块10的下端为弧形结构,两个定位块10上都铰接连接有旋转杆11,两个旋转杆11对称设置底端相交,相交处铰接连接,两个旋转杆11 之间设有弹簧12,连接槽8的上侧设有连杆7,连杆7贯穿连接杆1延伸至外侧,连杆7和两个旋转杆11三者之间铰接连接,在需要拆卸时,按动贯穿连接杆1的连杆7,和连杆7铰接的旋转杆11向两侧移动,旋转杆11带动定位块10移开,对连接杆1进行拆卸,拆卸后在弹簧12的作用下,定位块10 恢复原位。Both sides of the
钻头19内部中空,钻头19内设有转轴16,转轴16设有内螺纹,转轴 16内部螺纹连接有螺杆17,螺杆17右端固定连接有支撑板18,支撑板18的右侧固定连接有螺旋叶片20,在钻孔时将螺旋叶片20移出钻头的内部空间,在取样时将螺旋叶片20旋转进钻头19内。The interior of the
工作原理:使用时,首先将连接杆1的连接槽8对准凸起4,凸起4顶开连接槽内8的定位块10,定位块10向两侧移动,在卡接时旋转连接杆1,使得凸起4上端的十字钉6能卡入十字槽5内,此时凸起4的下端位于定位块 10上侧,连接杆1和钻头19进行卡接,根据需要安装连接杆1节数,再将转动杆21安装在连接杆1上,省时方便,安装迅速,在需要拆卸时,按动贯穿连接杆1的连杆7,和连杆7铰接的旋转杆11向两侧移动,旋转杆11带动定位块10移开,对连接杆1进行拆卸,拆卸后在弹簧12的作用下,定位块10 恢复原位,通过十字钉6和十字槽5卡接,将转动杆21和连接杆1中间的连接轴3连接,转动把手13,连接轴3转动,连接轴3将螺杆17旋出转轴16,螺杆17带动螺旋叶片20移出钻头19的内部空间,将支撑板18和钻头19顶端齐平,再用定位销15贯穿转轴16和转动杆21进行定位固定,通过握把14 转动钻头19,此时只进行钻孔不进行取样,在钻孔到合适位置时,取出定位销15,转动把手13将螺旋叶片20旋转进钻头19内,进行旋转取样。Working principle: When using, first align the connecting
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921857374.XU CN211602470U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Portable geological survey drilling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921857374.XU CN211602470U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Portable geological survey drilling equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211602470U true CN211602470U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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| CN201921857374.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211602470U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Portable geological survey drilling equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211602470U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921857374.XU patent/CN211602470U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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