CN211600033U - A surveying, mapping, mapping, and lofting device - Google Patents
A surveying, mapping, mapping, and lofting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211600033U CN211600033U CN202020247891.1U CN202020247891U CN211600033U CN 211600033 U CN211600033 U CN 211600033U CN 202020247891 U CN202020247891 U CN 202020247891U CN 211600033 U CN211600033 U CN 211600033U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及测绘仪器技术领域,且公开了一种勘察测绘测绘放样装置,包括外壳,所述外壳的底部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内壁的两侧固定连接有弧形弹片,所述凹槽内卡接有限位板,所述限位板侧表面开设有圆环槽,所述弧形弹片卡接在圆环槽内,所述限位板的底面固定连接有承载板。本实用新型通过支撑臂、“工”形插销、通孔之间的相互配合实现了支撑臂位置的快速固定,通过该结构实现了支撑臂的快速伸展和收纳,大大缩小了对外壳的提供支撑的硬件在收纳时的空间占用,使得该装置在实际携带过程中更加轻便,通过伸缩杆、螺纹槽和脚架之间的相互配合,实现了对伸缩杆长度的微调,配合水平仪的校准,能够使装置的安放更加平稳,有效提升了装置的测量精度。
The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping instruments, and discloses a surveying, surveying, mapping, and lofting device, which comprises a casing, a groove is formed at the bottom of the casing, and two sides of the inner wall of the groove are fixedly connected with arc-shaped elastic pieces. A limit plate is clamped in the groove, an annular groove is formed on the side surface of the limit plate, the arc-shaped elastic sheet is clamped in the annular groove, and a carrier plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate. The utility model realizes the fast fixation of the position of the support arm through the mutual cooperation between the support arm, the "I"-shaped plug and the through hole, and realizes the rapid extension and storage of the support arm through this structure, and greatly reduces the support provided to the shell. The space occupied by the hardware during storage makes the device more portable in the actual carrying process. Through the mutual cooperation between the telescopic rod, the threaded groove and the tripod, the fine-tuning of the length of the telescopic rod is realized. With the calibration of the level, it can The placement of the device is more stable, and the measurement accuracy of the device is effectively improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及测绘仪器技术领域,尤其涉及一种勘察测绘测绘放样装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping instruments, in particular to a surveying, surveying, mapping, and lofting device.
背景技术Background technique
测绘仪器,简单讲就是为测绘作业设计制造的数据采集、处理、输出等仪器和装置,在工程建设中规划设计、施工及经营管理阶段进行测量工作所需用的各种定向、测距、测角、测高、测图以及摄影测量等方面的仪器。Surveying and mapping instruments, simply speaking, are instruments and devices for data collection, processing, and output designed and manufactured for surveying and mapping operations. Instruments for angle, altimetry, mapping and photogrammetry.
现有专利(公开号:CN208140114U)公开了一种勘察测绘测绘放样装置,包括外壳,因而设计一种能进行准确测绘,操作简单,方便安装和拆卸,且具有较好的稳定性的勘察测绘放样装置。在实现本发明过程中,本发明人发现现有技术中存在如下问题没能解决:1、装置的体积和质量较大,不易携带,2、该装置通过固定件调节支架的角度不能够稳定的固定支架的角度,支架容易转动,造成测量结果出现误差。The existing patent (publication number: CN208140114U) discloses a surveying, mapping, surveying and mapping stakeout device, including a casing, so to design a surveying, mapping, and stakeout device that can perform accurate surveying and mapping, is simple to operate, easy to install and disassemble, and has better stability device. In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor found that the following problems could not be solved in the prior art: 1. The device has a large volume and mass, and is not easy to carry; If the angle of the bracket is fixed, the bracket is easy to rotate, causing errors in the measurement results.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,如:支架支腿过长,携带收纳十分不方便且在架设时,结构不够稳定,十分容易影响设备的正常使用,而提出的一种勘察测绘测绘放样装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: the support legs are too long, it is very inconvenient to carry and store, and when erecting, the structure is not stable enough, and it is very easy to affect the normal use of the equipment, and the proposed one A surveying, mapping, mapping, and lofting device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种勘察测绘测绘放样装置,包括外壳,所述外壳的底部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内壁的两侧固定连接有弧形弹片,所述凹槽内卡接有限位板,所述限位板侧表面开设有圆环槽,所述弧形弹片卡接在圆环槽内,所述限位板的底面固定连接有承载板,所述承载板的正面固定连接有水平仪,所述承载板的底面均固定连接有三个固定件,所述固定件通过转轴活动连接有支撑臂,且支撑臂的内部为中空结构,所述支撑臂的一侧穿插有“工”形插销,所述支撑臂内套接有伸缩杆,且伸缩杆在支撑臂的内部上下滑动,所述伸缩杆侧面开设有四个通孔,所述“工”形插销插接在其中一个通孔内,所述伸缩杆的底部开设有螺纹槽,所述螺纹槽内螺纹连接有脚架,所述脚架的底部固定连接有尖端部。A surveying, mapping, surveying, mapping and lofting device includes a casing, a groove is formed at the bottom of the casing, arc-shaped elastic pieces are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the groove, a limit plate is clamped in the groove, and the limit plate is clamped. The side surface of the position plate is provided with a circular groove, the arc-shaped elastic piece is clamped in the circular groove, the bottom surface of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the front of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a level, and the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a level. The bottom surface of the board is fixedly connected with three fixing pieces, the fixing pieces are movably connected with a support arm through a rotating shaft, and the interior of the support arm is a hollow structure, and one side of the support arm is interspersed with an "I"-shaped plug, the support arm A telescopic rod is sleeved in the arm, and the telescopic rod slides up and down inside the support arm. Four through holes are opened on the side of the telescopic rod, and the "I"-shaped bolt is inserted into one of the through holes, and the telescopic rod is inserted into one of the through holes. The bottom of the rod is provided with a threaded groove, a tripod is threadedly connected in the threaded groove, and a tip portion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod.
优选的,所述固定件的形状为U形,且固定件的两个相对的面板与背面面板的高度比例为:。Preferably, the shape of the fixing piece is U-shaped, and the height ratio of the two opposite panels of the fixing piece to the back panel is: .
优选的,所述限位板为的圆柱体,且限位板的高度等于凹槽的深度。Preferably, the limiting plate is a cylindrical body, and the height of the limiting plate is equal to the depth of the groove.
优选的,所述“工”形插销的侧面为圆形,且“工”形插销侧面的直径与通孔的直径之比为:。Preferably, the side of the "I"-shaped plug is circular, and the ratio of the diameter of the side of the "I"-shaped plug to the diameter of the through hole is:
优选的,所述脚架顶部的侧表面为螺纹状,且其高度等于螺纹槽的深度。Preferably, the side surface of the top of the tripod is threaded, and its height is equal to the depth of the threaded groove.
优选的,所述尖端部为橡胶材质,且其形状为锥形。Preferably, the tip portion is made of rubber, and its shape is tapered.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)本实用新型通过支撑臂、“工”形插销、通孔之间的相互配合实现了支撑臂位置的快速固定,通过该结构实现了支撑臂的快速伸展和收纳,大大缩小了对外壳的提供支撑的硬件在收纳时的空间占用,使得该装置在实际携带过程中更加轻便。(1) The utility model realizes the fast fixation of the position of the support arm through the mutual cooperation between the support arm, the "I"-shaped bolt and the through hole, and realizes the rapid extension and storage of the support arm through this structure, which greatly reduces the size of the housing. The space occupied by the supporting hardware during storage makes the device more portable in the actual carrying process.
(2)本实用新型通过伸缩杆、螺纹槽和脚架之间的相互配合,实现了对伸缩杆长度的微调,配合水平仪的校准,能够使装置的安放更加平稳,有效提升了装置的测量精度。(2) The utility model realizes the fine adjustment of the length of the telescopic rod through the cooperation between the telescopic rod, the threaded groove and the tripod, and cooperates with the calibration of the level to make the installation of the device more stable and effectively improve the measurement accuracy of the device .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model structure;
图2为本实用新型外壳的正剖图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the utility model shell;
图3为本实用新型结构的侧剖图;Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of the utility model structure;
图4为本实用新型通孔的位置示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the through hole of the present invention.
图中:1、外壳;2、凹槽;3、弧形弹片;4、限位板;5、圆环槽;6、承载板;7、水平仪;8、固定件;9、支撑臂;10、“工”形插销;11、伸缩杆;12、通孔;13、螺纹槽;14、脚架;15、尖端部。In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Groove; 3. Arc-shaped shrapnel; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Ring groove; 6. Loading plate; 7. Level; 8. Fixing part; 9. Support arm; 10 , "I" shaped latch; 11, telescopic rod; 12, through hole; 13, threaded groove; 14, tripod; 15, tip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照图1-4,一种勘察测绘测绘放样装置,包括外壳1,外壳1的底部开设有凹槽2,凹槽2内壁的两侧固定连接有弧形弹片3,凹槽2内卡接有限位板4,限位板4为的圆柱体,且限位板4的高度等于凹槽2的深度,通过限位板4与凹槽2之间的相互配合,实现了支撑臂9等部件与外壳1之间的分离,将支撑臂9等部件拆离后,能够将其放入外壳1内,方便了支撑臂9和脚架14的携带,为测绘人员提供了便利,限位板4侧表面开设有圆环槽5,弧形弹片卡接在圆环槽5内,限位板4的底面固定连接有承载板6,承载板6为立方体,承载板6的正面固定连接有水平仪7,通过水平仪7能够对承载板6及限位板4的位置进行调整,使其变得与水平面平齐,保证了测绘装置的测绘精度,提升了数据的准确性,承载板6的底面均固定连接有三个固定件8,固定件8的形状为U形,且固定件8的两个相对的面板与背面面板的高度比例为2:1,固定件8通过转轴活动连接有支撑臂9,且支撑臂9的内部为中空结构,支撑臂9的一侧穿插有“工”形插销10,“工”形插销10的侧面为圆形,且“工”形插销10侧面的直径与通孔12的直径之比为9:10,通过“工”形插销10与通孔12之间的相互配合,实现了伸缩杆11与支撑臂9之间的相对位置固定,方便了对支撑力臂长度的调节,方便了设备的架设,减小了设备收纳时所占用的空间大小,支撑臂9内套接有伸缩杆11,且伸缩杆11在支撑臂9的内部上下滑动,伸缩杆11侧面开设有四个通孔12,“工”形插销10插接在其中一个通孔12内,伸缩杆11的底部开设有螺纹槽13,螺纹槽13内螺纹连接有脚架14,脚架14顶部的侧表面为螺纹状,且其高度等于螺纹槽13的深度,脚架14的底部固定连接有尖端部15,尖端部15为橡胶材质,且其形状为锥形。Referring to Figures 1-4, a surveying, mapping, surveying, mapping and lofting device includes a
本实用新型中,使用者使用该装置时,首先将支撑臂9从1内部取出并向外翻折打开,将三个支撑臂9底端的尖端部15分别插入不同位置的地表当中,将“工”形插销10从通孔12内旋转并取下,缺少了“工”形插销10限制的伸缩杆11能够在支撑臂9内进行自由伸缩,然后观测水平仪7.调整支撑臂9与伸缩杆11的长度直至限位板4与水平面偏差不大的位置,将“工”形插销10再次插入通孔12内完成大幅度的位置调整,此后,旋转脚架14,由于尖端部15为锥面,脚架14旋转后其本身与伸缩杆11之间产生微量的相对位置偏移,通过旋转脚架14调整尖端部15与支撑臂9之间的最大间距,并实时观测水平仪7,直至限位板4与水平面平齐,此后将圆环槽5向限位板4进行插入,实现外壳1与支撑臂9之间的衔接,并开始勘测。In the present invention, when the user uses the device, the user first takes out the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2023092597A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Adapting member, fixing device, and camera |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2023092597A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Adapting member, fixing device, and camera |
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