CN211599271U - a ball bearing - Google Patents

a ball bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211599271U
CN211599271U CN202020275040.8U CN202020275040U CN211599271U CN 211599271 U CN211599271 U CN 211599271U CN 202020275040 U CN202020275040 U CN 202020275040U CN 211599271 U CN211599271 U CN 211599271U
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ring
inner ring
ball bearing
trapezoidal
wall
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Chinese (zh)
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王晓明
范辉辉
高传光
邵元昭
张延超
彭松
翟晓飞
金卫卫
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Luoyang Heshuo Bearing Technology Co ltd
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Luoyang Heshuo Bearing Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

一种滚珠轴承,涉及一种滚动轴承,两半外圈(2)相对设置使两半外圈(2)各自两端面分别相对设有的口大底小的梯形半卡槽(11)相互贯通,两梯形卡环(3)分别嵌入两组梯形半卡槽(11)内使两半外圈(2)围成一个圆环形成外圈套于内圈(7)外部,多个滚珠(5)分别部分置于两半环圆槽(10)内;本实用新型通过将滚珠置于内圈外壁设有的球窝内,并将外圈设置为两半外圈组合而成的结构,使外圈和内圈之间的距离尽量缩短,实现了防止轴承上涂抹的轴承油在高速运转时容易被甩出的目的。

Figure 202020275040

A ball bearing relates to a rolling bearing. The two half outer rings (2) are arranged opposite each other so that the two half outer rings (2) are respectively provided with opposite end faces of the two trapezoidal half slots (11) with a large mouth and a small bottom to communicate with each other, The two trapezoidal snap rings (3) are respectively embedded in the two sets of trapezoidal half snap grooves (11), so that the two half outer rings (2) form a ring to form an outer ring which is sleeved on the outside of the inner ring (7), and the plurality of balls (5) are respectively Parts are placed in the two half ring grooves (10); the utility model places the ball in the ball socket provided on the outer wall of the inner ring, and sets the outer ring into a structure formed by combining the two halves of the outer ring, so that the outer ring The distance between the inner ring and the inner ring is shortened as much as possible, which realizes the purpose of preventing the bearing oil applied to the bearing from being easily thrown out during high-speed operation.

Figure 202020275040

Description

一种滚珠轴承a ball bearing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种滚动轴承,尤其是涉及一种滚珠轴承。The utility model relates to a rolling bearing, in particular to a ball bearing.

背景技术Background technique

轴承是当代机械设备中的一种重要零部件,它的主要功能是支撑机械旋转体,降低其运动过程中的摩擦系数,并保证其回转精度;滚珠轴承是滚动轴承的一种,将球形合金钢珠安装在内钢圈和外钢圈的中间,传统的滚珠轴承一般用保持架将滚珠分开,以滚珠滚动方式来降低动力传递过程中的摩擦力和提高机械动力的传递效率,由于受到保持架个头的限制,滚珠轴承的内圈和外圈之间的间隔较大,在轴承上涂抹的轴承油在高速运转时容易被甩出,使轴承在缺轴承油并高速运转时出现严重的机械性损伤,影响了轴承的寿命。Bearing is an important part of contemporary mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient during its movement, and ensure its rotation accuracy; ball bearing is a kind of rolling bearing, which combines spherical alloy steel balls. Installed between the inner steel ring and the outer steel ring, the traditional ball bearing generally separates the balls with a cage, and uses the ball rolling method to reduce the friction during the power transmission process and improve the transmission efficiency of mechanical power. The distance between the inner ring and the outer ring of the ball bearing is relatively large, and the bearing oil applied to the bearing is easily thrown out during high-speed operation, causing serious mechanical damage to the bearing when it lacks bearing oil and runs at high speed. , which affects the life of the bearing.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服背景技术中的不足,本实用新型公开一种滚珠轴承,通过将滚珠置于内圈外壁设有的球窝内,并将外圈设置为两半外圈组合而成的结构,使外圈和内圈之间的距离尽量缩短,实现了防止轴承上涂抹的轴承油在高速运转时容易被甩出的目的。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a ball bearing. By placing the balls in the ball sockets provided on the outer wall of the inner ring, and setting the outer ring as a structure composed of two halves of the outer ring, the outer The distance between the ring and the inner ring is shortened as much as possible, which realizes the purpose of preventing the bearing oil applied to the bearing from being easily thrown out during high-speed operation.

为了实现所述发明目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种滚珠轴承,包括半外圈和内圈,在半外圈的半外圈内壁中部设有半环圆槽,在半外圈的两端面相对设有两梯形半卡槽,在内圈的内圈外壁中部环绕内圈的轴心间隔等距设有多个球窝,和球窝数量相同的多个滚珠分别部分置于多个球窝内,所述半外圈为两个,两半外圈相对设置使两半外圈各自两端面分别相对设有的口大底小的梯形半卡槽相互贯通,两梯形卡环分别嵌入两组梯形半卡槽内使两半外圈围成一个圆环形成外圈套于内圈外部,多个滚珠分别部分置于两半环圆槽内。A ball bearing includes a half outer ring and an inner ring, a half ring circular groove is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the half outer ring of the half outer ring, and two trapezoidal half clamping grooves are oppositely arranged on the two end faces of the half outer ring. The middle of the outer wall of the inner ring is provided with a plurality of ball sockets at equal intervals around the axis of the inner ring, and a plurality of balls with the same number as the ball sockets are partially placed in the plurality of ball sockets. The outer rings are arranged relative to each other so that two trapezoidal half-slots with a small mouth, a large bottom and a small bottom are respectively arranged on the opposite ends of the two halves of the outer rings to communicate with each other. The outer ring is formed to be sleeved on the outside of the inner ring, and a plurality of balls are respectively partially placed in the circular grooves of the two half rings.

所述的滚珠轴承,两半外圈分别设有的半外圈外壁合并形成环状平面结构。In the ball bearing, the outer walls of the half outer rings respectively provided on the two half outer rings are combined to form an annular plane structure.

所述的滚珠轴承,内圈设有的内圈内壁为环状平面结构。In the ball bearing, the inner wall of the inner ring provided on the inner ring is an annular plane structure.

所述的滚珠轴承,在内圈的内圈内壁与内圈的两端面之间设置为倒角过渡。In the ball bearing, a chamfering transition is set between the inner wall of the inner ring and the two end faces of the inner ring.

所述的滚珠轴承,在内圈的内圈外壁两端分别设有环槽。In the ball bearing, ring grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the outer wall of the inner ring of the inner ring.

所述的滚珠轴承,在两环槽内分别套接有卡簧,两卡簧的外缘面分别和两半外圈内壁合并后的两端相接触。In the ball bearing, circlips are respectively sleeved in the two ring grooves, and the outer edge surfaces of the two circlips are respectively in contact with the two ends of the combined inner walls of the two half outer rings.

所述的滚珠轴承,在两卡簧上分别设有接头。In the ball bearing, joints are respectively provided on the two retaining springs.

所述的滚珠轴承,梯形半卡槽和梯形卡环之间为过盈配合。In the ball bearing, there is an interference fit between the trapezoidal semi-slotted groove and the trapezoidal snap ring.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型所述的滚珠轴承,通过将滚珠置于内圈外壁设有的球窝内,并将外圈设置为两半外圈组合而成的结构,使外圈和内圈之间的距离尽量缩短,实现了防止轴承上涂抹的轴承油在高速运转时容易被甩出的目的;本实用新型设计新颖独特、实用性强、节能降耗,有很大的市场推广价值。The ball bearing of the utility model, by placing the ball in the ball socket provided on the outer wall of the inner ring, and setting the outer ring as a structure composed of two halves of the outer ring, the distance between the outer ring and the inner ring is reduced. It can be shortened as much as possible, and the purpose of preventing the bearing oil smeared on the bearing from being easily thrown out during high-speed operation is realized; the utility model has novel and unique design, strong practicability, energy saving and consumption reduction, and has great market promotion value.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型半外圈的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the semi-outer ring of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型内圈的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the inner ring of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型梯形卡环的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a trapezoidal snap ring of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型卡簧的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the circlip of the present invention.

图中:1、半外圈外壁;2、半外圈;3、梯形卡环;4、半外圈内壁;5、滚珠;6、内圈外壁;7、内圈;8、内圈内壁;9、卡簧;10、半环圆槽;11、梯形半卡槽;12、环槽;13、球窝;14、接头。In the picture: 1. Outer wall of half outer ring; 2. Half outer ring; 3. Trapezoidal snap ring; 4. Inner wall of half outer ring; 5. Ball; 6. Outer wall of inner ring; 7. Inner ring; 9, circlip; 10, half ring groove; 11, trapezoidal half card groove; 12, ring groove; 13, ball socket; 14, joint.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

通过下面的实施例可以更详细的解释本实用新型,本实用新型并不局限于下面的实施例,公开本实用新型的目的旨在保护本实用新型范围内的一切变化和改进;The present utility model can be explained in more detail through the following examples, the present utility model is not limited to the following examples, and the purpose of disclosing the present utility model is to protect all changes and improvements within the scope of the present utility model;

结合附图1~5所述的滚珠轴承,包括半外圈2和内圈7,在半外圈2的半外圈内壁4中部设有半环圆槽10,在半外圈2的两端面相对设有两梯形半卡槽11,在内圈7的内圈外壁6中部环绕内圈7的轴心间隔等距设有多个球窝13,和球窝13数量相同的多个滚珠5分别部分置于多个球窝13内,内圈7设有的内圈内壁8为环状平面结构,在内圈7的内圈内壁8与内圈7的两端面之间设置为倒角过渡,所述半外圈2为两个,两半外圈2相对设置使两半外圈2各自两端面分别相对设有的口大底小的梯形半卡槽11相互贯通,两梯形卡环3分别嵌入两组梯形半卡槽11内使两半外圈2围成一个圆环形成外圈套于内圈7外部,梯形半卡槽11和梯形卡环3之间为过盈配合,多个滚珠5分别部分置于两半环圆槽10内,两半外圈2分别设有的半外圈外壁1合并形成环状平面结构,在内圈7的内圈外壁6两端分别设有环槽12,在两环槽12内分别套接有卡簧9,两卡簧9的外缘面分别和两半外圈内壁4合并后的两端相接触,在两卡簧9上分别设有接头14。The ball bearing described in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 5 includes a half outer ring 2 and an inner ring 7 , a half ring groove 10 is provided in the middle of the half outer ring inner wall 4 of the half outer ring 2 , and two end faces of the half outer ring 2 are provided. There are two trapezoidal semi-retaining grooves 11 opposite to each other, and a plurality of ball sockets 13 are arranged at equal intervals around the axis of the inner ring 7 in the middle of the inner ring outer wall 6 of the inner ring 7, and a plurality of balls 5 having the same number as the ball sockets 13 are respectively provided. Part of it is placed in a plurality of ball sockets 13, the inner ring inner wall 8 provided on the inner ring 7 is an annular plane structure, and a chamfering transition is provided between the inner ring inner wall 8 of the inner ring 7 and the two end faces of the inner ring 7, There are two half outer rings 2 , and the two half outer rings 2 are arranged opposite each other so that the two trapezoidal half snap grooves 11 with large mouth and small bottom respectively provided opposite to each other on the two end faces of the two half outer rings 2 communicate with each other, and the two trapezoidal snap rings 3 are respectively Embed in two sets of trapezoidal half-slots 11 so that the two halves of the outer ring 2 form a ring to form an outer ring that is sleeved on the outside of the inner ring 7, the trapezoidal half-slot 11 and the trapezoidal snap ring 3 are interference fit, and a plurality of balls 5 Parts are placed in the two half ring grooves 10 respectively, the half outer ring outer walls 1 provided on the two half outer rings 2 are merged to form a ring-shaped plane structure, and the two ends of the inner ring outer wall 6 of the inner ring 7 are respectively provided with ring grooves 12. , in the two ring grooves 12 are respectively sleeved with circlips 9, the outer edge surfaces of the two circlips 9 are respectively in contact with the two ends of the two half outer ring inner walls 4 merged, and the two circlips 9 are respectively provided with joints 14 .

实施本实用新型所述的滚珠轴承,使用时,在内圈7设有的球窝13内涂抹适当的轴承油,再将和球窝13相同数量的滚珠5分置于每个球窝13内,在两环槽12内分别套上卡簧9,将两半外圈2扣合在内圈7外部,使多个滚珠5分别部分置于两半环圆槽10内,两卡簧9的外缘面分别和两半外圈内壁4合并后的两端相接触,两半外圈2相对设置使两半外圈2各自两端面分别相对设有的口大底小的梯形半卡槽11相互贯通,将两梯形卡环3分别按照过盈配合嵌入两组梯形半卡槽11内,使外圈和内圈7之间的距离尽量缩短,实现了防止轴承上涂抹的轴承油在高速运转时容易被甩出的目的。To implement the ball bearing of the present invention, when in use, apply appropriate bearing oil to the ball sockets 13 provided in the inner ring 7 , and then place the same number of balls as the ball sockets 13 into each ball socket 13 in 5 points. , in the two ring grooves 12 are respectively sleeved with the circlip 9, the two halves of the outer ring 2 are fastened to the outside of the inner ring 7, so that the plurality of balls 5 are partially placed in the two half ring grooves 10, the two circlips 9 The outer edge surfaces are respectively in contact with the two ends of the inner walls 4 of the two halves of the outer ring after being merged, and the two halves of the outer rings 2 are arranged opposite each other so that the two end surfaces of the two halves of the outer rings 2 are respectively oppositely provided with a trapezoidal half slot 11 with a small mouth, a large bottom and a small bottom. The two trapezoidal snap rings 3 are inserted into the two sets of trapezoidal half snap grooves 11 according to the interference fit, so that the distance between the outer ring and the inner ring 7 is shortened as much as possible, and the bearing oil applied on the bearing is prevented from running at high speed. the purpose of being easily thrown out.

本实用新型未详述部分为现有技术。The part not described in detail in this utility model is the prior art.

Claims (8)

1.一种滚珠轴承,其特征是:包括半外圈(2)和内圈(7),在半外圈(2)的半外圈内壁(4)中部设有半环圆槽(10),在半外圈(2)的两端面相对设有两梯形半卡槽(11),在内圈(7)的内圈外壁(6)中部环绕内圈(7)的轴心间隔等距设有多个球窝(13),和球窝(13)数量相同的多个滚珠(5)分别部分置于多个球窝(13)内,所述半外圈(2)为两个,两半外圈(2)相对设置使两半外圈(2)各自两端面分别相对设有的口大底小的梯形半卡槽(11)相互贯通,两梯形卡环(3)分别嵌入两组梯形半卡槽(11)内使两半外圈(2)围成一个圆环形成外圈套于内圈(7)外部,多个滚珠(5)分别部分置于两半环圆槽(10)内。1. A ball bearing, characterized in that it comprises a half outer ring (2) and an inner ring (7), and a half ring circular groove (10) is provided in the middle of the inner wall (4) of the half outer ring of the half outer ring (2). , two trapezoidal half-card grooves (11) are oppositely arranged on the two end faces of the half outer ring (2), and the inner ring outer wall (6) of the inner ring (7) is surrounded by the center of the inner ring (7) at equal intervals. There are a plurality of ball sockets (13), and a plurality of balls (5) having the same number as the ball sockets (13) are respectively partially placed in the plurality of ball sockets (13), and there are two half outer rings (2), two The semi-outer rings (2) are arranged opposite each other so that two trapezoidal half-slots (11) with a large mouth and a small bottom respectively provided on the opposite end faces of the two semi-outer rings (2) communicate with each other, and the two trapezoidal snap rings (3) are respectively embedded in two groups of Inside the trapezoidal half-card groove (11), the two halves of the outer ring (2) form a ring to form an outer ring which is sleeved on the outside of the inner ring (7), and a plurality of balls (5) are partially placed in the two half-ring circular grooves (10) Inside. 2.根据权利要求1所述的滚珠轴承,其特征是:两半外圈(2)分别设有的半外圈外壁(1)合并形成环状平面结构。2 . The ball bearing according to claim 1 , wherein the outer walls ( 1 ) of the outer half of the outer rings ( 2 ) provided respectively are combined to form an annular planar structure. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的滚珠轴承,其特征是:内圈(7)设有的内圈内壁(8)为环状平面结构。3 . The ball bearing according to claim 1 , wherein the inner ring inner wall ( 8 ) provided on the inner ring ( 7 ) is an annular plane structure. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的滚珠轴承,其特征是:内圈(7)的内圈内壁(8)与内圈(7)的两端面之间设置为倒角过渡。4 . The ball bearing according to claim 3 , wherein a chamfer transition is set between the inner wall ( 8 ) of the inner ring ( 7 ) and the two end faces of the inner ring ( 7 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的滚珠轴承,其特征是:在内圈(7)的内圈外壁(6)两端分别设有环槽(12)。5 . The ball bearing according to claim 1 , wherein the two ends of the inner ring outer wall ( 6 ) of the inner ring ( 7 ) are respectively provided with annular grooves ( 12 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的滚珠轴承,其特征是:在两环槽(12)内分别套接有卡簧(9),两卡簧(9)的外缘面分别和两半外圈内壁(4)合并后的两端相接触。6 . The ball bearing according to claim 5 , characterized in that circlips ( 9 ) are respectively sleeved in the two ring grooves ( 12 ), and the outer edge surfaces of the two circlips ( 9 ) are respectively connected to the two halves of the outer ring. 7 . The merged ends of the inner wall (4) are in contact with each other. 7.根据权利要求6所述的滚珠轴承,其特征是:在两卡簧(9)上分别设有接头(14)。7 . The ball bearing according to claim 6 , wherein a joint ( 14 ) is respectively provided on the two retaining springs ( 9 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的滚珠轴承,其特征是:梯形半卡槽(11)和梯形卡环(3)之间为过盈配合。8 . The ball bearing according to claim 1 , characterized in that: there is an interference fit between the trapezoidal half clip groove ( 11 ) and the trapezoidal clip ring ( 3 ).
CN202020275040.8U 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 a ball bearing Expired - Fee Related CN211599271U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114645904A (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-21 斯凯孚公司 Rolling bearing and method for assembling said rolling bearing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114645904A (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-21 斯凯孚公司 Rolling bearing and method for assembling said rolling bearing

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