CN211595871U - A high-efficiency cotton-pressing flowering machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency cotton-pressing flower machine, comprising a flower machine main body and a frame arranged on one side of the flower machine main body, the frame is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is located on the flower machine main body On one side, the frame is provided with a lower pressing roller horizontally, the frame is provided with a driving component that drives the lower pressing roller to rotate, and the frame is horizontally provided with an upper pressing roller corresponding to the lower pressing roller, The upper pressing roller is rotatably connected with the frame, and the axis of the upper pressing roller is parallel to the axis of the lower pressing roller. The utility model has the effect of compacting cotton after flowering.

Description

A high-efficiency cotton-pressing flowering machine

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of flowering machines, in particular to a flowering machine with high efficiency for pressing cotton.

Background technique

The flowering machine is a large-scale equipment that can remove impurities. It can loosen the compressed and entangled fiber raw materials and remove impurities. Various fiber raw materials for spinning, such as raw cotton, wool, chemical short fibers, and hemp, polyester , rags, etc., are mostly transported into textile mills in the form of baled bales. In order to spin high-quality spun yarn, the raw materials need to be loosened first, various impurities need to be removed, and mixed evenly. Semi-finished products and yarn quality, as well as material savings, etc. have important influences.

The existing Chinese patent with the bulletin number CN206494996U discloses a fiber blooming machine containing a novel thorn wheel structure. The structure includes a moving wheel, a blooming machine, and a thorn wheel. Connection, the moving wheel includes a movable connecting plate, and the moving wheel is connected with the blooming machine through the movable connecting plate. The blooming machine includes an assembly rod, a motor, a discharge plate, a blooming shield, a transmission belt, a transmission guard plate, a transmission fixed seat, a transmission roller, The connecting wheel, the assembling rod is fixedly connected with the flowering machine, the motor is arranged on the assembling rod, the discharging plate is movably connected with the flowering machine, and the flowering protective cover is arranged on the flowering machine.

The above-mentioned technical scheme has the following defects: the main body of the flowering machine disassembles the fibers, and the disassembled fibers become flocculent cotton, and these cottons need to be transported to the corresponding place for reuse, and the flocculent cotton is not only compared during transportation. Occupying space, it is not conducive to handling, and the cotton wool is easily blown into the air by the wind and has a negative impact on the surrounding environment.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency cotton-pressing blooming machine, which can squeeze the flocculent cotton, reduce the area occupied by the cotton, and prevent the cotton from being scattered into the air.

The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A high-efficiency cotton-pressing flower machine, comprising a flower machine main body and a frame arranged on one side of the flower machine main body, the frame is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is located on one side of the flower machine main body, and the The frame is horizontally provided with a lower pressing roller, the frame is provided with a driving component that drives the lower pressing roller to rotate, the frame is horizontally provided with an upper pressing roller corresponding to the lower pressing roller, and the upper pressing roller is arranged horizontally. The roller is rotatably connected to the frame, and the axis of the upper pressing roller is parallel to the axis of the lower pressing roller.

By adopting the above technical solution, the cloth is put into the main body of the blooming machine, the main body of the blooming machine blooms the cloth, the main body of the blooming machine blooms the cloth into cotton, the conveying mechanism transmits the cotton to the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, and the driving component drives the When the pressing roller rotates, the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller squeeze the cotton, so as to compact the cotton, which can not only reduce the occupation area of the cotton, but also prevent the cotton from floating into the air.

The utility model is further provided that: the conveying mechanism comprises a main drive roller rotatably connected to the frame, a secondary drive roller rotatably connected to the frame, and the main drive roller and the secondary drive roller a connected conveyor belt, a synchronous belt connecting the main drive roller and the secondary drive roller, and a first motor for driving the main drive roller to rotate, the first motor is located on one side of the frame, the first motor The output end key is connected with a first gear, the main drive roller key is connected with a second gear meshed with the first gear, and the main drive roller and the secondary drive roller rotate synchronously.

By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor drives the main drive roller to rotate, the main drive roller drives the secondary drive roller to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt, the main drive roller and the secondary drive roller rotate while driving the conveyor belt to move, and the conveyor belt can transmit cotton.

The utility model is further provided that: the frame is provided with a feeding roller horizontally, the feeding roller is located directly above the secondary transmission roller, the feeding roller is rotatably connected with the frame, and the feeding roller is The axis is parallel to the axis of the upper pressing roller.

By adopting the above technical solution, when the cotton is conveyed to the top of the conveyor belt, the feeding roller can convey and guide the cotton to a certain extent, so that the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller can more smoothly compact the cotton.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the frame is provided with installation grooves, the installation grooves are located at both ends of the upper pressing roller, a connecting seat is slidably connected in the installation groove, and both ends of the upper pressing roller are connected to the upper pressing roller. The connecting seat is connected in rotation, the connecting seat is slid in the vertical direction, and the frame is provided with a locking piece for fixing the connecting seat.

By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the upper pressing roller can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the connecting seat, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller. When the cotton is transported to the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller through the conveyor belt , the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller compact the cotton. When more cotton is transported on the conveyor belt, the distance between the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller can be adjusted correspondingly, so that the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller can be Smoother compaction of cotton.

The utility model is further provided as follows: the top of the installation groove is provided with a connecting plate, the locking member includes a screw hole vertically opened on the connecting plate and a screw thread threadedly connected with the screw hole, and the bottom of the screw is connected to the screw hole. The connecting seat is connected in rotation.

By adopting the above technical solution, when the height of the upper pressing roller needs to be adjusted, the corresponding screw is rotated to adjust the position of the connecting seat through the screw.

The utility model is further provided as follows: two side walls opposite to the mounting groove are vertically provided with sliding grooves, and two opposite sides of the connecting seat are vertically provided with sliding blocks corresponding to the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves. The chute is slidably connected.

By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting seat slides in the installation groove, the sliding block slides along the sliding groove, and the arrangement of the sliding block and the sliding groove can limit the sliding of the connecting seat.

The utility model is further configured as follows: a pre-pressing roller is horizontally arranged in the frame, the pre-pressing roller is located above the conveyor belt, the pre-pressing roller is rotatably connected with the frame, and the frame is provided with a drive The pre-pressing roller is rotated by a second motor.

By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor can drive the pre-compression roller to rotate, and when the cotton passes between the conveyor belt and the pre-compression roller, the pre-compression roller pre-compresses the cotton.

The utility model is further provided that: one end of the screw rod away from the connecting seat extends out of the connecting plate, and is fixedly connected with a handle.

By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the handle can facilitate the rotation of the screw rod, thereby providing certain convenience.

To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are:

1. Put the fabric into the main body of the blooming machine, the main body of the blooming machine blooms the fabric, the main body of the blooming machine blooms the fabric into cotton, the conveying mechanism transmits the cotton to the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, and the driving component drives the lower pressing roller to rotate, The upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller squeeze the cotton, thereby compacting the cotton, which can not only reduce the area occupied by the cotton, but also prevent the cotton from floating into the air;

2. By adjusting the position of the connecting seat, the height of the upper pressing roller can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, and the thickness of the compacted cotton can be adjusted, thus providing certain convenience; The second motor can drive the pre-pressing roller to rotate. When the cotton passes between the conveyor belt and the pre-pressing roller, the pre-pressing roller squeezes the cotton.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the flowering machine of high-efficiency cotton pressing;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the frame of the high-efficiency cotton-pressed flowering machine;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the high-efficiency cotton-pressing blooming machine;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2 .

In the figure, 1, the main body of the blooming machine; 2, the frame; 3, the feed end; 4, the discharge end; 5, the upper pressure roller; 6, the lower pressure roller; 7, the main drive roller; 8, the secondary drive roller; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Timing belt; 11. The first motor; 12. Mounting seat; 13. The first gear; 14. The second gear; 18, the second motor; 19, the feeding roller; 20, the third motor; 21, the installation slot; 22, the connecting seat; 23, the chute; 24, the slider; 25, the connecting plate; 26, the screw hole; 27, screw; 28, handle.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency cotton-pressing blooming machine, comprising a blooming machine main body 1 and a frame 2 arranged on one side of the blooming machine main body 1, and one side of the blooming machine main body 1 is a feeder End 3, the other side is the discharge end 4, and the frame 2 is located at the discharge end 4.

The frame 2 is provided with a conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism is located on the side of the main body of the blooming machine 1. After the main body of the blooming machine 1 blooms the cloth, it is conveyed by the conveying mechanism. The frame 2 is provided with an upper pressing roller 5 and a lower pressing roller 6, and the frame 2 is provided with a driving component that drives the lower pressing roller 6 to rotate. When the conveying mechanism transports the cotton to the upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6, the upper pressing roller The roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6 can compact the cotton.

Referring to FIG. 3 , the conveying mechanism includes a main drive roller 7 rotatably connected to the frame 2, a secondary drive roller 8 rotatably connected to the frame 2, a conveyor belt 9 connected to the main drive roller 7 and the secondary drive roller 8, and connected to the main drive roller. 7 and the synchronous belt 10 of the secondary drive roller 8 and the first motor 11 that drives the main drive roller 7 to rotate. In parallel, the secondary drive roller 8 is located obliquely above the main drive roller 7, and the conveyor belt 9 can convey the cotton. In this embodiment, the first motor 11 is a servo motor.

The first motor 11 is located on one side of the frame 2 , a mounting seat 12 is welded on the outer side of the frame 2 , and the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 12 . The output end of the first motor 11 is keyed with a first gear 13, the main drive roller 7 is keyed with a second gear 14 corresponding to the first gear 13, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, and the first motor 11 drives the second gear 14. Once the gear 13 rotates, the first gear 13 can drive the second gear 14 and the main drive roller 7 to rotate coaxially. The main drive roller 7 is connected with the main synchronizing wheel 15, the secondary drive roller 8 is connected with the secondary synchronizing wheel 16 corresponding to the main synchronizing wheel 15, and the synchronous belt 10 is respectively connected with the main synchronizing wheel 15 and the secondary synchronizing wheel 16. After the rotation of 7, the main synchronizing wheel 15 can be driven to rotate, and the secondary synchronizing wheel 16 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 10, thereby driving the secondary driving roller 8 to rotate synchronously, thereby making the main driving roller 7 and the secondary driving roller 8 rotate synchronously.

2 and 3 , the frame 2 is provided with a pre-pressing roller 17 horizontally. The pre-pressing roller 17 is located above the conveyor belt 9 . Both ends of the pre-pressing roller 17 are connected to the frame 2 for rotation. There is a gap for the cotton to pass through. A second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 2. The output end of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the pre-pressing roller 17. The second motor 18 drives the pre-pressing roller 17 to rotate. When the cotton is transported to the bottom of the pre-pressing roller 17 , the pre-compression roller 17 can pre-compress the cotton on the conveyor belt 9 . In this embodiment, the second motor 18 is a servo motor.

The frame 2 is provided with a feeding roller 19 horizontally, the feeding roller 19 is located directly above the secondary drive roller 8, the axis of the feeding roller 19 is parallel to the axis of the secondary drive roller 8, and both ends of the feeding roller 19 rotate with the frame 2 connect. There is a gap between the feeding roller 19 and the conveyor belt 9 for the cotton to pass through. When the conveyor belt 9 conveys the cotton to the top, the cotton passes between the conveyor belt 9 and the feeding roller 19, and the feeding roller 19 is opposite to the cotton. Play a certain role in conveying and guiding.

The upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6 are located on the side of the frame 2 away from the main body 1 of the bloomer (refer to FIG. 1 ). The upper pressing roller 5 is located directly above the lower pressing roller 6. The axis of the lower pressure roller 6 is parallel to the top of the conveyor belt 9. There is a gap between the upper pressure roller 5 and the lower pressure roller 6 for cotton to pass through. Both ends of the upper pressure roller 5 are connected to the frame 2 for rotation. . The drive assembly includes a third motor 20 fixedly connected to one side of the frame 2 , and the output end of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower pressing roller 6 , when the third motor 20 is activated, the third motor 20 can drive the lower pressing roller 6 to rotate. , after the cotton passes through the feeding roller 19 and passes through the gap between the upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6, the cotton is compacted by the upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6, thereby reducing the occupation of cotton and avoiding Cotton floats into the air. In this embodiment, the third motor 20 is a servo motor.

2 and 4, the frame 2 is provided with two sets of installation grooves 21, the two sets of installation grooves 21 are respectively located at both ends of the upper pressure roller 5, and a connecting seat 22 is slidably connected in the installation grooves 21, and the two ends of the upper pressure roller 5 are respectively Passing through the connecting seat 22 at the corresponding position, and the upper pressing roller 5 is rotatably connected with the connecting seat 22, the connecting seat 22 can slide vertically in the installation groove 21, the fixing seat is provided with a locking piece, and the locking piece can be connected to the connecting seat 22. to be fixed. The two side walls opposite to the mounting groove 21 are vertically provided with sliding grooves 23 , and the two side walls corresponding to the connecting seat 22 are vertically provided with sliding blocks 24 corresponding to the sliding grooves 23 , and the sliding blocks 24 are integrally provided with the connecting seat 22 , the sliding block 24 is located in the sliding groove 23 , and the sliding block 24 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 23 . The setting of the sliding groove 23 and the sliding block 24 can limit the sliding of the connecting seat 22 .

A connecting plate 25 is disposed on the top of the installation groove 21 , and the connecting plate 25 is integrally disposed with the rack 2 . The locking member includes a screw hole 26 vertically opened on the connecting plate 25 and a screw 27 threadedly connected with the screw hole 26. The screw hole 26 penetrates the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 25, and the bottom of the screw 27 vertically passes through the screw hole 26. And the screw 27 is threadedly connected with the connecting plate 25 . The bottom end of the screw rod 27 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat 22 , and one end of the screw rod 27 away from the connecting seat 22 protrudes from the top of the connecting plate 25 , and is fixedly connected with a handle 28 . Correspondingly, by turning the handle 28, the height of the screw 27 can be adjusted, that is, the height of the connecting seat 22 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the upper pressing roller 5, and then adjusting the distance between the upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6, when the conveyor belt 9 When there is a lot of cotton to be transported, the distance between the upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6 can be adjusted correspondingly, so that the upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6 can compress the cotton more smoothly.

The implementation principle of this embodiment is: put the cloth into the main body 1 of the blooming machine, the main body 1 of the blooming machine 1 blooms the cloth, the main body 1 of the blooming machine 1 blooms the cloth into cotton, the conveying mechanism transports the cotton, and when the cotton is transported to the pre- When the pressing roller 17 is below, the pre-pressing roller 17 pre-compacts the cotton. When the cotton is conveyed to the bottom of the feeding roller 19, the feeding roller 19 can guide and transport the cotton. At the roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6, the upper pressing roller 5 and the lower pressing roller 6 compact the cotton.

The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A high-efficiency cotton pressing flowering machine comprises a flowering machine main body (1) and a machine frame (2) arranged on one side of the flowering machine main body (1); the method is characterized in that: frame (2) are provided with transport mechanism, transport mechanism is located flowering machine main part (1) one side, frame (2) level is provided with lower compression roller (6), frame (2) are provided with the drive lower compression roller (6) pivoted drive assembly, frame (2) level be provided with last compression roller (5) that lower compression roller (6) correspond, go up compression roller (5) with frame (2) rotate and are connected, the axis of going up compression roller (5) with the axis of lower compression roller (6) is parallel.

2. The efficient cotton-pressing flowering machine according to claim 1, wherein: transport mechanism including rotate connect in driving roller (7), rotation on frame (2) connect in inferior driving roller (8) on frame (2), with driving roller (7) with conveyer belt (9), the connection that inferior driving roller (8) are connected driving roller (7) with hold-in range (10) and the drive of inferior driving roller (8) driving roller (7) pivoted first motor (11), first motor (11) are located frame (2) one side, first motor (11) output end key connection has first gear (13), driving roller (7) key connection have with second gear (14) of first gear (13) meshing, driving roller (7) with inferior driving roller (8) synchronous rotation.

3. The efficient cotton-pressing flowering machine according to claim 2, wherein: frame (2) level is provided with feeding roller (19), feeding roller (19) are located directly over time driving roller (8), feeding roller (19) with frame (2) rotate to be connected, the axis of feeding roller (19) with the axis of last compression roller (5) is parallel.

4. The efficient cotton-pressing flowering machine according to claim 1, wherein: mounting groove (21) have been seted up in frame (2), mounting groove (21) are located go up compression roller (5) both ends, sliding connection has connecting seat (22) in mounting groove (21), go up compression roller (5) both ends all with connecting seat (22) rotate to be connected, connecting seat (22) slide along vertical direction, frame (2) are provided with fixedly the retaining member of connecting seat (22).

5. The efficient cotton-pressing flowering machine according to claim 4, wherein: mounting groove (21) top is provided with connecting plate (25), the retaining member include vertical seting up in screw (26) of connecting plate (25) and with screw (26) threaded connection's screw rod (27), screw rod (27) bottom with connecting seat (22) rotate and are connected.

6. The efficient cotton-pressing flowering machine according to claim 4, wherein: the two opposite side walls of the mounting groove (21) are vertically provided with sliding grooves (23), the two opposite sides of the connecting seat (22) are vertically provided with sliding blocks (24) corresponding to the sliding grooves (23), and the sliding blocks (24) are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (23).

7. The efficient cotton-pressing flowering machine according to claim 2, wherein: a pre-pressing roller (17) is horizontally arranged in the rack (2), the pre-pressing roller (17) is located above the conveyor belt (9), the pre-pressing roller (17) is rotatably connected with the rack (2), and the rack (2) is provided with a second motor (18) for driving the pre-pressing roller (17) to rotate.

8. The efficient cotton-pressing flowering machine according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the screw rod (27), which is far away from the connecting seat (22), extends out of the connecting plate (25) and is fixedly connected with a handle (28).

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