CN211589307U - Machining clamp with adjustable clamping position - Google Patents
Machining clamp with adjustable clamping position Download PDFInfo
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- CN211589307U CN211589307U CN202020138433.4U CN202020138433U CN211589307U CN 211589307 U CN211589307 U CN 211589307U CN 202020138433 U CN202020138433 U CN 202020138433U CN 211589307 U CN211589307 U CN 211589307U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具,包括底座,底座的顶部设置有连接盘,且底座的顶部开设有通孔,连接盘的底部焊接有转动盘,连接盘的底部开设有凹槽,底座的底部开设有两个呈对称分布的螺纹孔,螺纹孔的内部通过螺纹套接有固定螺钉,连接盘的顶部开设有滑槽,滑槽的一侧内壁通过轴承座转动连接有双向螺纹杆,且双向螺纹杆的远离轴承座的一端贯穿连接盘的一侧,连接盘的顶部两侧均设置有横向夹持板,且横向夹持板的底部焊接有位于滑槽内部的滑块。本实用新型根据机械位置的需要对夹具的位置进行调节,便于人们的使用,保证了机械零件在加工过程中的稳定性,提高了机械零件的加工精确度。
The utility model discloses a machining fixture with adjustable clamping position, comprising a base, a connecting plate is arranged on the top of the base, a through hole is opened on the top of the base, a rotating plate is welded on the bottom of the connecting plate, The bottom is provided with a groove, the bottom of the base is provided with two symmetrically distributed threaded holes, the inside of the threaded holes is threaded with fixing screws, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a chute, and the inner wall of one side of the chute passes through the bearing seat A two-way threaded rod is rotated and connected, and the end of the two-way threaded rod away from the bearing seat penetrates one side of the connecting plate, the top and both sides of the connecting plate are provided with transverse clamping plates, and the bottom of the transverse clamping plate is welded with a sliding groove located at the bottom. Internal slider. The utility model adjusts the position of the clamp according to the needs of the mechanical position, which is convenient for people to use, ensures the stability of the mechanical parts during the machining process, and improves the machining accuracy of the mechanical parts.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a clamp for machining with an adjustable clamping position.
背景技术Background technique
一种机械加工用夹具是一种用于机械加工过程中,进行对机械加工零件的夹装固定,使其能够更好进行加工的辅助装置,其在机械加工的领域中得到了广泛的使用。A machining fixture is an auxiliary device used for clamping and fixing machined parts in the machining process, so that the machined parts can be better processed, which has been widely used in the field of machining.
目前大多数机械加工用夹具不能根据需要夹持机械的位置来调节夹具的位置,不便于将夹取的机械零件进行旋转,从而不便于人们的使用,因此,亟需设计一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具来解决上述问题。At present, most machining fixtures cannot adjust the position of the fixture according to the position of the machine that needs to be clamped, which is inconvenient to rotate the clamped mechanical parts, which is inconvenient for people to use. Therefore, it is urgent to design an adjustable clamping Positioning of the machining fixtures to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and proposes a machining fixture with adjustable clamping position.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具,包括底座,所述底座的顶部设置有连接盘,且底座的顶部开设有通孔,所述连接盘的底部焊接有转动盘,所述连接盘的底部开设有凹槽,所述底座的底部开设有两个呈对称分布的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部通过螺纹套接有固定螺钉,所述连接盘的顶部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的一侧内壁通过轴承座转动连接有双向螺纹杆,且双向螺纹杆的远离轴承座的一端贯穿连接盘的一侧,所述连接盘的顶部两侧均设置有横向夹持板,且横向夹持板的底部焊接有位于滑槽内部的滑块,两个所述滑块的一侧通过螺纹套接在双向螺纹杆的两端。A machining fixture with adjustable clamping position, comprising a base, the top of the base is provided with a connecting plate, the top of the base is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the connecting plate is welded with a rotating plate, and the connecting plate is The bottom of the base is provided with a groove, the bottom of the base is provided with two symmetrically distributed threaded holes, the interior of the threaded holes is threaded with fixing screws, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a chute, the The inner wall of one side of the chute is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod through the bearing seat, and the end of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the bearing seat penetrates one side of the connecting plate. The bottom of the transverse clamping plate is welded with sliding blocks located inside the chute, and one side of the two sliding blocks is sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod through threads.
进一步的,所述横向夹持板的顶部通过轴承座转动连接有三个呈等距离分布的自锁螺纹杆,且自锁螺纹杆的顶端外壁通过螺纹套接有竖向夹持板。Further, the top of the lateral clamping plate is rotatably connected with three self-locking threaded rods distributed at equal distances through the bearing seat, and the top outer wall of the self-locking threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a vertical clamping plate.
进一步的,三个所述自锁螺纹杆的顶端通过螺栓分别固定有传动轮、第一从动轮和第二从动轮,且传动轮、第一从动轮和第二从动轮的外壁套接有传送带,所述传动轮、第一从动轮和第二从动轮通过传送带形成传送连接。Further, the top ends of the three self-locking threaded rods are respectively fixed with a transmission wheel, a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel through bolts, and the outer walls of the transmission wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are sleeved with a conveyor belt. , the transmission wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel form a transmission connection through a conveyor belt.
进一步的,所述连接盘的顶部两侧均通过螺栓固定有限位板,且限位板位于横向夹持板的一侧。Further, the limit plates are fixed by bolts on both sides of the top of the connecting plate, and the limit plates are located on one side of the lateral clamping plate.
进一步的,所述传动轮的顶部通过螺栓固定有调节把手,所述双向螺纹杆的一端通过螺栓固定有转动把手。Further, the top of the transmission wheel is fixed with an adjusting handle by bolts, and one end of the two-way threaded rod is fixed with a rotating handle by bolts.
进一步的,所述底座的底部通过螺栓固定有固定盘,且固定盘的顶部开设有若干个等距离呈矩形分布的固定孔。Further, the bottom of the base is fixed with a fixing plate by bolts, and the top of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes which are equidistant and rectangularly distributed.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.通过设置的底座和连接盘,能将连接盘在底座的顶部进行旋转,从而可以将夹取的机械零件进行旋转,进而根据机械位置的需要对夹具的位置进行调节,便于人们的使用。1. Through the set base and connecting plate, the connecting plate can be rotated on the top of the base, so that the clamped mechanical parts can be rotated, and then the position of the clamp can be adjusted according to the needs of the mechanical position, which is convenient for people to use.
2.通过设置的横向夹持板和竖向夹持板,能对机械零件进行横向和竖向的固定,从而保证了机械零件在加工过程中的稳定性,提高了机械零件的加工精确度。2. The mechanical parts can be fixed horizontally and vertically through the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate, thus ensuring the stability of the mechanical parts during the processing and improving the processing accuracy of the mechanical parts.
3.通过设置的双向螺纹杆和自锁螺纹杆,能对横向夹持板和竖向夹持板的位置进行调节,从而使夹具适用于不同大小或者厚度的机械零件,增加了夹具的适用范围。3. The position of the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate can be adjusted through the provided bidirectional threaded rod and self-locking threaded rod, so that the clamp is suitable for mechanical parts of different sizes or thicknesses, and the scope of application of the clamp is increased. .
4.通过设置的限位板,有效地防止在横向夹持板和竖向夹持板进行调节的过程中从底座上掉落,从而避免产生不必要的麻烦。4. The set limit plate can effectively prevent the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate from falling off the base during the adjustment process, so as to avoid unnecessary troubles.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of mechanical processing fixture with adjustable clamping position proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具的连接盘结构剖面图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection plate structure of a machining fixture with adjustable clamping position proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具的底座和连接盘底部结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of the base and the bottom of the connecting plate of a machining fixture with adjustable clamping positions proposed by the present invention.
图中:1底座、2连接盘、3横向夹持板、4限位板、5竖向夹持板、6滑槽、7滑块、8双向螺纹杆、9转动把手、10自锁螺纹杆、11传动轮、12第一从动轮、13第二从动轮、14传送带、15调节把手、16转动盘、17螺纹孔、18凹槽、19固定盘、20通孔、21固定螺钉、22固定孔。In the picture: 1 base, 2 connecting plate, 3 horizontal clamping plate, 4 limiting plate, 5 vertical clamping plate, 6 chute, 7 sliding block, 8 two-way threaded rod, 9 rotating handle, 10 self-locking threaded rod , 11 transmission wheel, 12 first driven wheel, 13 second driven wheel, 14 conveyor belt, 15 adjustment handle, 16 rotating disk, 17 threaded hole, 18 groove, 19 fixed disk, 20 through hole, 21 fixed screw, 22 fixed hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件,它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be a centered component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a co-existence of an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a co-existing centered component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请同时参见图1至图3,一种可调节夹持位置的机械加工用夹具,包括底座1,底座1的顶部设置有连接盘2,且底座1的顶部开设有通孔20,连接盘2的底部焊接有转动盘16,使连接盘2在转动盘16的作用下在底座1的顶部开设的通孔20内进行转动,连接盘2的底部开设有凹槽18,对固定螺钉21启动导向的作用,底座1的底部开设有两个呈对称分布的螺纹孔17,螺纹孔17的内部通过螺纹套接有固定螺钉21,当固定螺钉21拧紧时,转动盘16便不能在底座1开设的通孔20处进行转动,当固定螺钉21拧松时,用手转动连接盘2,连接盘2便可以进行转动,连接盘2的顶部开设有滑槽6,对横向夹持板3底部设置的滑块7起到导向作用,滑槽6的一侧内壁通过轴承座转动连接有双向螺纹杆8,使两个滑块7在双向螺纹杆8的螺纹作用下进行靠近或者远离,且双向螺纹杆8的远离轴承座的一端贯穿连接盘2的一侧,连接盘2的顶部两侧均设置有横向夹持板3,对机械零件的横向固定,且横向夹持板3的底部焊接有位于滑槽6内部的滑块7,两个滑块7的一侧通过螺纹套接在双向螺纹杆8的两端。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 at the same time, a machining fixture with adjustable clamping position includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is provided with a connecting
进一步的,横向夹持板3的顶部通过轴承座转动连接有三个呈等距离分布的自锁螺纹杆10,用来调节竖向固定板5的高度,且自锁螺纹杆10的顶端外壁通过螺纹套接有竖向夹持板5,实现对机械零件的竖向固定。Further, the top of the lateral clamping plate 3 is rotatably connected with three self-locking threaded
进一步的,三个自锁螺纹杆10的顶端通过螺栓分别固定有传动轮11、第一从动轮12和第二从动轮13,且传动轮11、第一从动轮12和第二从动轮13的外壁套接有传送带14,传动轮11、第一从动轮12和第二从动轮13通过传送带14形成传送连接,当转动调节把手15时,便能实现同时对三个自锁螺纹杆10的转动,从而实现对竖向夹持板5的高度调节。Further, the top ends of the three self-locking threaded
进一步的,连接盘2的顶部两侧均通过螺栓固定有限位板4,且限位板4位于横向夹持板3的一侧,防止在横向夹持板3和竖向夹持板5进行调节的过程中从底座1上掉落。Further, the limit plate 4 is fixed by bolts on both sides of the top of the connecting
进一步的,传动轮11的顶部通过螺栓固定有调节把手15,便于传动轮11的转动,双向螺纹杆8的一端通过螺栓固定有转动把手9,便于双向螺纹杆8的转动。Further, the top of the
进一步的,底座1的底部通过螺栓固定有固定盘19,便于将夹具固定在指定的位置,固定盘19的顶部开设有若干个等距离呈矩形分布的固定孔22。Further, the bottom of the base 1 is fixed with a
工作原理:使用时,将机械零件放置在连接盘2的顶部,然后根据机械零件的大小,对横向夹持板3和竖向夹持板5进行调节,先转动转动把手9,双向螺纹杆8在转动把手9的作用下进行转动,从而带动着两个滑块7在滑槽6的内部进行滑槽,且相互靠近或者远离,从而实现对机械零件的横向固定,然后转动调节把手15,从而传动轮11开始进行转动,传动轮11带动着自锁螺纹杆10进行转动,在传送带14的作用下,带动着第一从动轮12和第二从动轮13进行转动,从而三个自锁螺纹杆11开始进行同时转动,竖向夹持板5在自锁螺纹杆10的作用下开始向上或者向下移动,从而实现对机械零件的竖向固定,分别对机械零件进行横向和竖向的固定,从而保证了机械零件在加工过程中的稳定性,且使夹具适用于不同大小或者厚度的机械零件,增加了夹具的适用范围,将固定螺钉21拧松,用手转动连接盘2,连接盘2便可以进行转动,从而根据机械位置的需要对夹具的位置进行调节。Working principle: When using, place the mechanical parts on the top of the connecting
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112025363A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A multi-piece machining fixture for bearing caps |
CN114778443A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 科建高分子材料(上海)股份有限公司 | A 90° peeling device |
CN114952336A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-30 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Vertical drill die |
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2020
- 2020-01-21 CN CN202020138433.4U patent/CN211589307U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112025363A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A multi-piece machining fixture for bearing caps |
CN114778443A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 科建高分子材料(上海)股份有限公司 | A 90° peeling device |
CN114952336A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-30 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Vertical drill die |
CN114952336B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-04-26 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Vertical drilling mould |
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