CN211586795U - Quick breaker is used in edible oil processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid crushing device for edible oil processing, which relates to the technical field of edible oil processing equipment. Aiming at the problem of poor working performance of the existing crushing device, the following scheme is proposed, which comprises a crushing box body, and the crushing The outer side of the box is welded with two horizontally arranged DC motors, the output ends of the two DC motors are both connected with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft, and the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the DC motor are connected to the broken box through bearings The outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with transversely arranged crushing rollers, and the outer walls of the two crushing rollers are provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth on the two crushing rollers work together. . The utility model can efficiently crush and process the edible oil raw materials, can repeatedly crush and process the edible oil raw materials, can effectively screen the edible oil raw materials, has high crushing efficiency and high processing precision.

Description

Rapid crushing device for edible oil processing

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible oil processing equipment, in particular to a rapid crushing device for edible oil processing.

Background technique

Edible oil, also known as "edible oil", refers to the animal or vegetable oil used in the process of making food, which is liquid at room temperature.

During the production and processing of edible oil, a corresponding crushing device needs to be used to crush and process the raw material of the edible oil. Although the existing crushing device can crush and process the raw material of the edible oil, in the process of use, only The edible oil raw material can be crushed once, but cannot be crushed multiple times. During this process, it will not only reduce the crushing progress of the edible oil raw material, but also increase the consumption of the edible oil raw material. It is not ideal, so we propose a rapid crushing device for edible oil processing.

Utility model content

The quick crushing device for edible oil processing proposed by the utility model solves the problem of poor working performance of the crushing device.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A rapid crushing device for edible oil processing, comprising a crushing box body, two horizontally arranged DC motors are welded on the outer side of the crushing box body, and the output ends of the two DC motors are both driven and connected with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft , the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the DC motor are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box through bearings, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with transversely arranged crushing rollers, and the outer walls of the two crushing rollers are Both are equipped with crushing teeth, the crushing teeth on the two crushing rollers work together, and there is a screen below the two crushing rollers, the screen is an inverted V-shaped structure, and the screen is welded to the crushing box. On the inner wall of the body, two vertically arranged receiving boxes are arranged below the screen, the screen holes of the screen correspond to the receiving box, and both sides of the crushing box are provided with The processing cavity, the middle of the two processing cavities is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port corresponds to the screen, the discharge port is provided with a sealing mechanism, and the discharge port is closed by the sealing mechanism, The tops of the opposite sides of the two treatment chambers are provided with feeding openings, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with an installation cavity, and a drive mechanism is provided inside the installation cavity.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a rotating column, a driving wheel, a threaded rod, a driven wheel and a belt, the driving motor is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity, and the rotating column is drivingly connected to the output end of the driving motor The end of the rotating column away from the driving motor extends to the inside of the crushing box, the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating column, the threaded rod is located at both ends of the driving motor, and the threaded rod is The bottom is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity through a bearing, the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the processing cavity through a bearing, the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod, and the belt is set on the drive. Outside the wheel and the driven wheel, the belt meshes with the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the crushing box, the screen and the installation cavity are all provided with movable grooves, and the rotating shaft, the rotating column and the threaded rod are all rotated and sleeved. Inside the movable groove, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the interior of the processing chamber is slidably connected with a horizontally arranged connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with a horizontally arranged push block. A movable hole is opened in the middle of the block, and the threaded rod is movably sleeved inside the movable hole.

Preferably, the connecting plate is a rectangular block, and the pushing block is a trapezoidal block.

Preferably, the closing mechanism includes an accommodating groove, a connecting block, a baffle plate, a stepping motor, a screw and a screw sleeve, the accommodating groove is located at the top of the discharge port and is opened on the inner wall of the crushing box, and the connecting The block is slidably connected inside the accommodating groove, the baffle is welded on the bottom of the connecting block, the length of the baffle is greater than the length of the discharge port, and the stepping motor is welded on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box, so The screw drive is connected to the output end of the stepping motor, the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, the end of the connecting block close to the material receiving box extends out of the accommodating groove, and the screw sleeve is embedded in the accommodating groove. On the connection block outside the receiving slot.

Preferably, a movable door is hinged on the outer side of the crushing box through a hinge, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the movable door along the circumferential direction.

Preferably, connecting rods are welded on both sides of the top of the rotating column, the connecting rod is an L-shaped structure, and an end of the connecting rod away from the rotating column is welded with a cleaning brush arranged obliquely, and the bristles of the cleaning brush are connected to the screen contact.

The utility model

1. Through the cooperation of the crushing box, DC motor, rotating shaft, crushing roller, crushing teeth, screen, receiving box, processing cavity, discharge port and feeding port, the raw materials of edible oil can be crushed and processed efficiently. , high work performance, and can effectively screen the raw materials of edible oil, distinguish between successful and unsuccessful crushing raw materials, and improve the quality of edible oil raw materials.

2. Through the installation cavity, drive motor, rotating column, driving wheel, threaded rod, driven wheel, belt, connecting sleeve, connecting plate, push block, movable hole, accommodating groove, connecting block, baffle, stepping motor, screw, The cooperation of screw sleeve, movable door, connecting rod and cleaning brush can repeatedly crush and process edible oil raw materials, improve the crushing accuracy of edible oil, improve the crushing quality of edible oil raw materials, and avoid the failure of crushing raw materials. Among the raw materials that have been successfully crushed, the work performance is high, and the screening parts of the crushing device can be cleaned during the repeated crushing process, so as to prevent the screening parts of the crushing device from being blocked by edible oil raw materials, and improve the crushing device. The screening efficiency of the screening components improves the working performance of the crushing device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of quick crushing device for edible oil processing proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a top view of a quick crushing device for edible oil processing proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a quick crushing device for edible oil processing proposed by the utility model.

Labels in the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, DC motor; 3, rotating shaft; 4, crushing roller; 5, crushing teeth; 6, screen; 7, receiving box; 8, processing chamber; 9, outlet Material port; 10, feeding port; 11, installation cavity; 12, drive motor; 13, rotating column; 14, driving wheel; 15, threaded rod; 16, driven wheel; 17, belt; 18, connecting sleeve; 19, connection plate; 20, push block; 21, movable hole; 22, accommodation slot; 23, connection block; 24, baffle plate; 25, stepper motor; 26, screw rod; 27, screw sleeve; 28, movable door; 29, connection rod; 30, cleaning brush.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Referring to Figures 1-4, a rapid crushing device for edible oil processing includes a crushing box 1, and two horizontally arranged DC motors 2 are welded on the outside of the crushing box 1, and the output ends of the two DC motors 2 are all connected by transmission. There is a horizontally arranged rotating shaft 3, one end of the two rotating shafts 3 away from the DC motor 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 3 are fixedly sleeved with a laterally arranged crushing roller 4, The outer walls of the two crushing rollers 4 are provided with crushing teeth 5, the crushing teeth 5 on the two crushing rollers 4 work together, and a screen 6 is arranged below the two crushing rollers 4. The screen 6 is an inverted V-shaped structure. The mesh 6 is welded on the inner wall of the crushing box 1. There are two vertically arranged receiving boxes 7 below the screen 6. The sieve holes of the screen 6 correspond to the receiving box 7. The crushing box 1 Both sides are provided with processing chambers 8, and the middle of the two processing chambers 8 is provided with a discharge port 9, the discharge port 9 corresponds to the screen 6, the discharge port 9 is provided with a sealing mechanism, and the discharge port 9 It is closed by the closing mechanism, and the tops of the two processing chambers 8 opposite to each other are provided with feeding ports 10. When the user needs to use the crushing device to crush and process the raw materials of edible oil, a sufficient amount of raw materials of edible oil can be put in at this time. To the inside of the crushing box 1, at this time, the operation of the DC motor 2 can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, drive the crushing roller 4 to rotate, and drive the crushing teeth 5 to rotate. The crushing process is carried out. At this time, the edible oil raw material after the crushing treatment will fall on the top of the screen 6. At this time, the crushed used oil raw material can be screened through the screen 6, and after the screen 6 is screened The raw edible oil will fall into the interior of the receiving box 7, and the qualified edible oil raw materials will be collected through the receiving box 7.

The bottom of the crushing box 1 is provided with an installation cavity 11, and the inside of the installation cavity 11 is provided with a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 12, a rotating column 13, a driving wheel 14, a threaded rod 15, a driven wheel 16 and a belt 17. The driving motor 12 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity 11, the driving motor 12 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, the rotating column 13 is drivingly connected to the output end of the driving motor 12, and the end of the rotating column 13 away from the driving motor 12 extends to the crushing box 1 Inside, the driving wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating column 13, the threaded rod 15 is located at both ends of the driving motor 12, the bottom of the threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity 11 through a bearing, and the threaded rod 15 The top is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the processing chamber 8 through bearings, the driven wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod 15, the belt 17 is arranged on the outside of the driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 16, and the belt 17 is connected with the driving wheel 14 and the slave wheel. The moving wheel 16 meshes and works. The crushing box 1, the screen 6 and the installation cavity 11 are all provided with movable grooves. A connecting sleeve 18 is connected, the interior of the processing chamber 8 is slidably connected with a horizontally arranged connecting plate 19, the top of the connecting plate 19 is provided with a horizontally arranged push block 20, and a movable hole 21 is opened in the middle of the push block 20, and the threaded rod 15 is movable It is sleeved inside the movable hole 21, the connecting plate 19 is a rectangular block, the push block 20 is a trapezoidal block, and since the rotation speed of the crushing teeth 5 is uniform, there may be a small amount of uncrushed edible oil raw materials falling into The bottom of the crushing roller 4 falls on the top of the screen 6, and because the screen 6 is an inverted V-shaped structure, the edible oil raw material located at the top of the screen 6 will enter the discharge port 9 and pass through the discharge port 9. Falling to the top of the push block 20, at this time, the operation of the driving motor 12 can drive the rotating column 13 to rotate, drive the driving wheel 14 to rotate, drive the belt 17 to rotate, drive the driven wheel 16 to rotate, and drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate. Rotating, through the cooperation of the threaded rod 15 and the connecting sleeve 18, the connecting plate 19 is driven to move vertically upward, the push block 20 is driven to move vertically upward, and the edible oil raw material on the top of the push block 20 is driven to move vertically upward. When the edible oil raw material is in contact with the feeding port 10, the edible oil raw material can enter the interior of the crushing box 1 again through the feeding port 10, and can continue to pass through the crushing roller 4 and the crushing tooth 5. The raw materials are crushed and processed to improve the crushing quality of edible oil and improve the working performance of the crushing device.

The closing mechanism includes an accommodating groove 22, a connecting block 23, a baffle plate 24, a stepping motor 25, a screw 26 and a screw sleeve 27. The accommodating groove 22 is located on the top of the discharge port 9, and is opened on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 to connect The block 23 is slidably connected inside the accommodating groove 22, the baffle plate 24 is welded on the bottom of the connecting block 23, the length of the baffle plate 24 is greater than the length of the discharge port 9, and the stepper motor 25 is welded on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 1. , the stepping motor 25 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, the screw 26 is drivingly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 25, the screw sleeve 27 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw 26, and the connecting block 23 extends close to one end of the receiving box 7 Out of the accommodating groove 22, the screw sleeve 27 is embedded on the connecting block 23 located outside the accommodating groove 22, and when the push block 20 drives the edible oil raw material on the top to move vertically upward, the stepping motor can be used at this time. The operation of 25 drives the screw 26 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the screw 26 and the screw sleeve 27, the connecting block 23 is driven to move vertically downward, the baffle 24 is driven to move vertically downward, and the baffle 24 is driven to close Hold the discharge port 9 to prevent the edible oil raw material on the top of the push block 20 from re-entering the inside of the discharge port 9 through the discharge port 9 .

And when the push block 20 is displaced vertically downward, at this time, the operation of the stepping motor 25 can drive the screw 26 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the screw 26 and the screw sleeve 27, the connecting block 23 can be driven vertically upward. The displacement drives the baffle 24 to move vertically upward, and drives the baffle 24 to open the discharge port 9 to prevent the edible oil raw material on the top of the screen 6 from entering the interior of the discharge port 9 .

A movable door 28 is hinged on the outside of the crushing box 1 through hinges, and the outer wall of the movable door 28 is provided with a sealing ring along the circumferential direction. Through the movable door 28, the user can easily take out the qualified edible oil raw materials inside the receiving box 7.

Both sides of the top of the rotating column 13 are welded with connecting rods 29, the connecting rod 29 is an L-shaped structure, and one end of the connecting rod 29 away from the rotating column 13 is welded with an inclined cleaning brush 30, and the bristles of the cleaning brush 30 are in contact with the screen 6. contact, and when the rotating column 13 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 29 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 30 to rotate. At this time, the screen 6 can be cleaned by the rotating cleaning brush 30 to prevent the screen 6 from being eaten. The oil raw material is blocked, the screening efficiency of the screen 6 is improved, and the working performance of the crushing device is improved.

Working principle: When the user needs to use the crushing device to crush the edible oil raw material, a sufficient amount of edible oil raw material can be put into the interior of the crushing box 1. At this time, the operation of the DC motor 2 can drive the The rotating shaft 3 rotates, drives the crushing roller 4 to rotate, and drives the crushing teeth 5 to rotate. At this time, the edible oil raw materials can be crushed and processed by the crushing teeth 5. At this time, the crushed edible oil raw materials will fall on the screen. At the top of the screen 6, the crushed raw oil for use can be screened through the screen 6 at this time, and the edible oil raw material screened by the screen 6 will fall into the interior of the receiving box 7, and pass the material The box 7 collects qualified edible oil raw materials, and because the rotational speed of the crushing teeth 5 is uniform, there may be a small amount of edible oil raw materials that have not been crushed to fall under the crushing roller 4 and fall on the screen. 6, and because the screen 6 is an inverted V-shaped structure, the edible oil raw material located at the top of the screen 6 will enter the discharge port 9 and fall to the top of the push block 20 through the discharge port 9. Through the operation of the driving motor 12, the rotating column 13 is driven to rotate, the driving wheel 14 is driven to rotate, the belt 17 is driven to rotate, the driven wheel 16 is driven to rotate, and the threaded rod 15 is driven to rotate. Working together, the connecting plate 19 is driven to move vertically upward, the push block 20 is driven to move vertically upward, and the edible oil raw material on the top of the push block 20 is driven to move vertically upward. When contacting, the edible oil raw material can enter the interior of the crushing box 1 again through the feeding port 10, and at this time, the edible oil raw material can continue to be crushed by the crushing roller 4 and the crushing teeth 5, so as to improve the crushing of the edible oil. quality, improve the working performance of the crushing device, and when the push block 20 drives the edible oil raw material on the top to move vertically upward, the operation of the stepping motor 25 can drive the screw 26 to rotate, and the screw 26 and the screw can be driven to rotate. The cooperation of the sleeve 27 drives the connecting block 23 to move vertically downward, drives the baffle 24 to move vertically downward, drives the baffle 24 to close the discharge port 9, and avoids pushing the edible oil raw material on the top of the block 20. Re-enter the interior of the discharge port 9 through the discharge port 9, and when the push block 20 is displaced vertically downward, the operation of the stepping motor 25 can drive the screw 26 to rotate, and the screw 26 and the The cooperation of the screw sleeve 27 drives the connecting block 23 to move vertically upwards, drives the baffle plate 24 to move vertically upwards, drives the baffle plate 24 to open the discharge port 9, and prevents the edible oil material at the top of the screen 6 from entering. to the inside of the discharge port 9, and when the rotating column 13 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 29 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 30 to rotate. At this time, the screen 6 can be cleaned by the rotating cleaning brush 30. The screen 6 is prevented from being blocked by the edible oil raw material, the screening efficiency of the screen 6 is improved, and the working performance of the crushing device is improved.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A rapid crushing device for edible oil processing, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that two horizontally arranged DC motors (2) are welded on the outside of the crushing box (1), and the two The output ends of the DC motor (2) are all connected with rotating shafts (3) arranged horizontally, and one end of the two rotating shafts (3) away from the DC motor (2) passes through the bearing and the inner wall of the crushing box (1). Rotationally connected, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (3) are fixedly sleeved with transversely arranged crushing rollers (4), and the outer walls of the two crushing rollers (4) are provided with crushing teeth (5). The crushing teeth (5) on the crushing rollers (4) work together, and a screen (6) is arranged below the two crushing rollers (4). The screen (6) is an inverted V-shaped structure, so The screen (6) is welded on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and two vertically arranged receiving boxes (7) are arranged below the screen (6). The screen (6) The sieve holes of the crushing box (1) correspond to the receiving box (7). Both sides of the crushing box (1) are provided with processing chambers (8), and the middle of the two processing chambers (8) are provided with discharge materials. A port (9), the discharge port (9) corresponds to the screen (6), a closing mechanism is provided on the discharge port (9), and the discharge port (9) is closed by the closing mechanism, The tops of the opposite sides of the two processing chambers (8) are provided with feeding openings (10), the bottom of the crushing box (1) is provided with an installation cavity (11), and the interior of the installation cavity (11) is provided with an installation cavity (11). There is a drive mechanism. 2. The rapid crushing device for edible oil processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (12), a rotating column (13), a driving wheel (14), a threaded rod (15), The driven pulley (16) and the belt (17), the drive motor (12) is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity (11), the rotating column (13) is drivingly connected to the output end of the drive motor (12), The end of the rotating column (13) away from the driving motor (12) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1), the driving wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating column (13), the thread Rods (15) are located at both ends of the drive motor (12), the bottom of the threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting cavity (11) through a bearing, and the top of the threaded rod (15) is handled by a bearing The inner wall of the top of the cavity (8) is rotatably connected, the driven wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod (15), and the belt (17) is provided on the driving wheel (14) and the driven wheel (16) Outside, the belt (17) meshes with the driving pulley (14) and the driven pulley (16), and the crushing box (1), the screen (6) and the installation cavity (11) are all provided with movable grooves, The rotating shaft (3), the rotating column (13) and the threaded rod (15) are all rotatably sleeved inside the movable groove, and the outer wall of the threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected with a connecting sleeve (18). The interior of the cavity (8) is slidably connected with a transversely arranged connecting plate (19), the top of the connecting plate (19) is provided with a transversely arranged push block (20), and a movable block (20) is provided in the middle of the push block (20). A hole (21), the threaded rod (15) is movably sleeved inside the movable hole (21). 3 . The rapid crushing device for edible oil processing according to claim 2 , wherein the connecting plate ( 19 ) is a rectangular block, and the pushing block ( 20 ) is a trapezoidal block. 4 . 4 . The rapid crushing device for edible oil processing according to claim 1 , wherein the closing mechanism comprises a accommodating groove ( 22 ), a connecting block ( 23 ), a baffle plate ( 24 ), and a stepping motor ( 25 ). 5 . , screw (26) and screw sleeve (27), the accommodating groove (22) is located at the top of the discharge port (9), and is opened on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the connecting block (23) slides connected to the interior of the accommodating groove (22), the baffle plate (24) is welded on the bottom of the connecting block (23), the length of the baffle plate (24) is greater than the length of the discharge port (9), the step The motor (25) is welded on the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (1), the screw (26) is drivingly connected to the output end of the stepping motor (25), and the screw sleeve (27) is threadedly connected to the screw (26). 26), the end of the connecting block (23) close to the material receiving box (7) extends out of the accommodating groove (22), and the screw sleeve (27) is embedded in the accommodating groove (22) outside on the connecting block (23). 5 . The rapid crushing device for edible oil processing according to claim 1 , wherein a movable door ( 28 ) is hinged on the outer side of the crushing box ( 1 ) through hinges, and the outer wall of the movable door ( 28 ) has an outer wall. A sealing ring is provided along the circumference. 6. The rapid crushing device for edible oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, connecting rods (29) are welded on both sides of the top of the rotating column (13), and the connecting rods (29) are L An obliquely arranged cleaning brush (30) is welded to one end of the connecting rod (29) away from the rotating column (13), and the bristles of the cleaning brush (30) are in contact with the screen (6).

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