CN211584062U - Massage type human body local supporting and lifting device - Google Patents

Massage type human body local supporting and lifting device Download PDF

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CN211584062U
CN211584062U CN201920333508.1U CN201920333508U CN211584062U CN 211584062 U CN211584062 U CN 211584062U CN 201920333508 U CN201920333508 U CN 201920333508U CN 211584062 U CN211584062 U CN 211584062U
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lifting device
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massage
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巢自莲
朱礼星
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical care equipment technique and specifically relates to indicate a human part of massage type props lifts ware, including the drive arrangement of each local lifting device of controlling means, at least three local lifting device and drive, at least three local lifting device is crisscross under controlling means's effect and goes up and down, and this at least three local lifting device includes that two are acted on the buttock lifting device and a back lifting device of buttock both sides respectively. In practical application, the local lifting device is placed under the left hip, the right hip and the spine between the shoulders and the carapace bones of a long-lying patient or an operation patient, and under the control of the control device, the local lifting device is lifted in a staggered mode at regular time or irregular time to lift each local part of the body in order to enable the body to incline or lift, so that the bony protuberance part of the part with the pressure sore which is well developed is passively suspended, the pressure born by the local part is relieved, the blood circulation is improved, and the practicability is high.

Description

按摩式人体局部撑抬器Massage type human body partial lifter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗护理设备技术领域,尤其是指一种按摩式人体局部撑抬器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, in particular to a massage type human body partial lifter.

背景技术Background technique

手术室、ICU、康复科是压疮的高危科室。ICU病人,病情危重、且多数昏迷,需要人工间隔一定时间翻身,尤其是手术室,是发生压力性损伤的高危科室,其发生部位多为骨隆突处。现在手术室防压疮工具多为静态保护用具。压疮的最有效预防措施是勤变换体位。术中病人全身被无菌巾覆盖,体位固定,人工很难变换体位、悬空受压部位,而市面上又还没有适宜于术中的能自动悬空受压部位的护理用具。Operating room, ICU, and rehabilitation department are high-risk departments for pressure ulcers. ICU patients are critically ill, and most of them are in a coma. They need to be turned over manually at certain intervals, especially in the operating room, which is a high-risk department for pressure injuries, most of which occur at the bony prominence. Now the pressure ulcer prevention tools in the operating room are mostly static protective devices. The most effective preventive measure for pressure ulcers is to change positions frequently. During the operation, the whole body of the patient is covered by a sterile towel, and the body position is fixed. It is difficult to manually change the body position and suspend the compressed part. However, there is no nursing device suitable for the automatic suspending of the compressed part on the market.

临床现在常规使用啫喱垫、泡沫敷料等物品来预防术中压疮,其优势是缓冲压力,降低骨隆突皮肤所承受的压力,最大限度的保护血运;其缺点是静态防护,受压部位得不到悬空;气浪护理压疮垫,充气幅度大,影响手术操作,无法在术中使用。此外,植物人或长期趟卧的患者,普遍采用医护人员或陪护人员协助翻身,耗费巨大的人力资源,出错或遗忘风险较高,因此,急需一种简单、方便、可满足术中定时悬空受压部位的护理器具。Gel pads, foam dressings and other items are routinely used clinically to prevent intraoperative pressure ulcers. The advantages are to cushion the pressure, reduce the pressure on the skin of the bony prominence, and protect the blood supply to the greatest extent; Can not get suspended; air wave nursing pressure ulcer pad, the inflation range is large, which affects the operation and cannot be used in the operation. In addition, for patients who are in a vegetative state or lying down for a long time, medical staff or escorts are generally used to assist in turning over, which consumes huge human resources and has a high risk of errors or forgetting. Part of the care device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种能自动撑起身体局部又不影响手术的按摩式人体局部撑抬器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a massage type body part supporter which can automatically support the body part without affecting the operation.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种按摩式人体局部撑抬器,包括控制装置、至少三个局部抬升装置及驱动各个局部抬升装置升降的驱动装置,至少三个局部抬升装置在控制装置的作用下交错升降,该至少三个局部抬升装置包括两个分别作用于臀部两侧的臀部抬升装置及一个背部抬升装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a massage type human body partial lifter, comprising a control device, at least three partial lifters and a drive device for driving each partial lifter to rise and fall, at least three partial lifters The devices are staggered up and down under the action of the control device, and the at least three partial lift devices include two hip lift devices and one back lift device respectively acting on both sides of the buttocks.

优选的,所述局部抬升装置为气囊,所述驱动装置为带有至少三个气嘴接口的多通道气压驱动器,每个局部抬升装置与一个气嘴接口通过气管连通。Preferably, the local lifting device is an air bag, the driving device is a multi-channel pneumatic driver with at least three air nozzle interfaces, and each local lifting device is communicated with one air nozzle interface through a trachea.

优选的,还包括气垫,该气垫内嵌设有至少三个相互独立的所述气囊。Preferably, it also includes an air cushion, wherein the air cushion is embedded with at least three mutually independent air bags.

优选的,还包括用于对人体皮肤的血氧进行检测的监测装置,该监测装置与所述控制装置电连接。Preferably, it also includes a monitoring device for detecting blood oxygen in human skin, and the monitoring device is electrically connected to the control device.

优选的,所述监测装置为带有多个皮肤血氧贴膜的血氧饱和度检测仪,使用时,每个皮肤血氧贴膜在人体上的位置与局部抬升装置的位置对应。Preferably, the monitoring device is a blood oxygen saturation detector with a plurality of skin blood oxygen films. When in use, the position of each skin blood oxygen film on the human body corresponds to the position of the local lifting device.

优选的,还包括床体结构,所述局部抬升装置包括活动装设于床体结构的升降板。Preferably, a bed structure is also included, and the partial lifting device includes a lifting plate movably installed on the bed structure.

优选的,所述至少三个局部抬升装置还包括头部抬升装置、肩部抬升装置、颈部抬升装置、腰部抬升装置、大腿抬升装置和/或小腿抬升装置。Preferably, the at least three partial lifting devices further include a head lifting device, a shoulder lifting device, a neck lifting device, a waist lifting device, a thigh lifting device and/or a calf lifting device.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型提供了一种按摩式人体局部撑抬器,实际应用中,将局部抬升装置放置于久卧患者或手术病人的左臀下、右臀下、双肩甲骨之间的脊柱下,在控制装置的控制下,局部抬升装置定时或不定时的交错升降,将身体的各个局部交错撑抬起来,以使身体倾斜或抬高,从而使压疮好发部位的骨隆凸处被动悬空,局部所承受的压力得到解除,血运得到改善,间隔一定时间,周期性重复工作,从而达到预防术中压力性损伤的目的。局部抬升装置的下交错升降时间可以通过控制装置人工设置成固定间隔时间的周期性重复动作,也可以通过监测装置的检测结果自动启动撑抬动作。无需再贴泡沫敷料,减轻了病人经济负担;近似于按摩椅的按摩效应;减轻为巡回护士术中压疮防护的体能消耗和心理压力;易于清洁消毒,对于久卧患者也能起到良好的康复作用,实用性强。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a massage-type partial lifter for human body. In practical application, the partial lifter is placed under the left hip, under the right hip, and under the scapula of the patient who has been lying down or operated for a long time. Under the spinal column, under the control of the control device, the partial lifting device staggered up and down regularly or irregularly to lift up each part of the body in a staggered manner, so as to make the body tilt or elevate, so as to make the pressure ulcer-prone parts of the body rise and fall. The bony eminence is passively suspended, the local pressure is relieved, the blood supply is improved, and the work is repeated periodically at a certain interval, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing intraoperative pressure injury. The lower staggered lifting time of the local lifting device can be manually set by the control device as a periodic repetitive action at a fixed interval, or the support and lifting action can be automatically started based on the detection result of the monitoring device. There is no need to stick foam dressings, which reduces the economic burden of the patient; it is similar to the massage effect of a massage chair; it reduces the physical energy consumption and psychological pressure for the prevention of pressure ulcers during the operation of the itinerant nurses; it is easy to clean and disinfect, and it can also play a good role in patients who have been lying down for a long time. Rehabilitation effect, strong practicality.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型使用状态时立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when it is in use.

图3为本实用新型中气囊与人体之间的位置结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the position structure between the airbag and the human body in the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明,实施方式提及的内容并非对本实用新型的限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the examples, and the contents mentioned in the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

如图1至图3所示,一种按摩式人体局部撑抬器,包括控制装置1、至少三个局部抬升装置及驱动各个局部抬升装置升降的驱动装置,至少三个局部抬升装置在控制装置1的作用下交错升降,该至少三个局部抬升装置包括两个分别作用于臀部两侧的臀部抬升装置2及一个背部抬升装置3。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a massage type human body partial lifter includes a control device 1, at least three partial lift devices, and a drive device for driving each partial lift device to rise and fall, and at least three partial lift devices are located in the control device. The at least three partial lifting devices include two buttock lifting devices 2 and a back lifting device 3 acting on both sides of the buttocks respectively.

实际应用中,将局部抬升装置放置于久卧患者或手术病人的左臀下、右臀下、双肩甲骨之间的脊柱下,在控制装置1的控制下,局部抬升装置定时或不定时的交错升降,将身体的各个局部交错撑抬起来,以使身体倾斜或抬高,从而使压疮好发部位的骨隆凸处被动悬空,局部所承受的压力得到解除,血运得到改善,间隔一定时间,周期性重复工作,从而达到预防术中压力性损伤的目的。局部抬升装置的交错升降时间可以通过控制装置1人工设置成固定间隔时间的周期性重复动作,也可以通过监测装置的检测结果自动启动撑抬动作。两个臀部抬升装置2及一个背部抬升装置3,通过最少的抬升装置的数量达到了身体倾斜或抬高的基本技术效果,生产成本大大降低,性价比高。无需再贴泡沫敷料,减轻了病人经济负担;近似于按摩椅的按摩效应;减轻为巡回护士术中压疮防护的体能消耗和心理压力;易于清洁消毒,对于久卧患者也能起到良好的康复作用,实用性强。In practical application, the local lifting device is placed under the left hip, under the right hip, and under the spine between the shoulder bones of the long-recumbent patient or surgical patient. Under the control of the control device 1, the local lifting device is staggered regularly or irregularly. Lifting, lifting various parts of the body in a staggered manner to tilt or raise the body, so that the bony eminence of the prone site of pressure ulcers is passively suspended, the pressure on the part is relieved, the blood supply is improved, and the interval is certain Time, periodic repetition of work, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing intraoperative pressure injury. The staggered lifting time of the local lifting device can be manually set by the control device 1 as a periodic repetitive action at a fixed interval, or the lifting action can be automatically started according to the detection result of the monitoring device. The two hip lifting devices 2 and one back lifting device 3 achieve the basic technical effect of inclining or raising the body through the minimum number of lifting devices, greatly reducing the production cost and high cost performance. There is no need to stick foam dressings, which reduces the economic burden of the patient; it is similar to the massage effect of a massage chair; it reduces the physical energy consumption and psychological pressure for the prevention of pressure ulcers during the operation of the itinerant nurses; it is easy to clean and disinfect, and it can also play a good role in patients who have been lying down for a long time. Rehabilitation effect, strong practicality.

本实施例中,所述局部抬升装置为气囊7,所述驱动装置为带有至少三个气嘴接口的多通道气压驱动器4,每个局部抬升装置与一个气嘴接口通过气管5连通。通过对气囊7的充气和放气操作实现气囊7的鼓起和复原,从而达到局部抬升装置的撑抬和放松效果,采用气囊7的结构设计舒适度明显增强,不会对患者造成伤害,可靠性高。In this embodiment, the local lifting device is an air bag 7 , and the driving device is a multi-channel pneumatic driver 4 with at least three air nozzle interfaces, each of which is communicated with one air nozzle interface through a trachea 5 . By inflating and deflating the airbag 7, the airbag 7 can be inflated and restored, so as to achieve the lifting and relaxing effects of the local lifting device. The structural design of the airbag 7 is used to significantly enhance the comfort, without causing harm to the patient, and is reliable. Sex is high.

本实施例中,还包括气垫6,该气垫6内嵌设有至少三个相互独立的所述气囊7,该气垫6根据身材的身高和体重参数分为若干型号,气囊7的位置按照人体左臀下、右臀下、双肩甲骨之间的脊柱下部位固定于气垫6,在实际使用中,只需要将气垫6铺设于手术床上患者身下即可,无须针对各个气囊7单独寻找放置点,使用更加便捷。In this embodiment, an air cushion 6 is also included. At least three mutually independent air bags 7 are embedded in the air cushion 6. The air cushion 6 is divided into several models according to the height and weight parameters of the body. The lower part of the spine between the buttocks, the right buttocks, and the shoulder bones is fixed to the air cushion 6. In actual use, the air cushion 6 only needs to be laid under the patient on the operating bed, and there is no need to find the placement point for each air bag 7 separately. More convenient to use.

本实施例中,还包括用于对人体皮肤的血氧进行检测的监测装置,该监测装置与所述控制装置1电连接,具体的,所述监测装置为带有多个皮肤血氧贴膜8的血氧饱和度检测仪,使用时,每个皮肤血氧贴膜8在人体上的位置与局部抬升装置的位置对应。当监测装置检测到人体某部位的皮肤的血氧饱和度偏低时,监测装置将信号反馈控制装置1,并在驱动装置的控制下调整相应部位的局部抬升装置即气囊7的充气或放弃状态,达到及时调整患者身体姿态的技术效果,无需人工监督,可靠性和自动化程度更高。In this embodiment, a monitoring device for detecting blood oxygen of human skin is also included, and the monitoring device is electrically connected to the control device 1 . Specifically, the monitoring device is provided with a plurality of skin blood oxygen stickers 8 When using the blood oxygen saturation detector, the position of each skin blood oxygen film 8 on the human body corresponds to the position of the local lifting device. When the monitoring device detects that the blood oxygen saturation of the skin of a certain part of the human body is low, the monitoring device will feed back the signal to the control device 1, and under the control of the driving device, adjust the local lifting device of the corresponding part, that is, the inflation or abandonment state of the airbag 7 , to achieve the technical effect of adjusting the patient's body posture in time, without manual supervision, and with a higher degree of reliability and automation.

需要补充说明的是,按摩式人体局部撑抬器还包括床体结构9,所述局部抬升装置包括活动装设于床体结构9的升降板,将上述结构与床体结合,避免了使用前后的拆装问题,尤其适用于医院手术室、康复中心等使用量巨大的场合。另外,所述至少三个局部抬升装置还包括头部抬升装置、肩部抬升装置、颈部抬升装置、腰部抬升装置、大腿抬升装置和/或小腿抬升装置,可实现全身各个部位的撑抬和变换体位操作,实用性更强。It should be added that the massage type human body partial lifter also includes a bed body structure 9, and the partial lift device includes a lifting plate movably installed on the bed body structure 9. The above structure is combined with the bed body to avoid the use of It is especially suitable for occasions with huge usage such as hospital operating rooms and rehabilitation centers. In addition, the at least three partial lifting devices further include a head lifting device, a shoulder lifting device, a neck lifting device, a waist lifting device, a thigh lifting device and/or a calf lifting device, which can realize the lifting and lifting of various parts of the body. The operation of changing body position is more practical.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,对于方位词,如有术语“中心”,“横向(X)”、“纵向(Y)”、“竖向(Z)”“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示方位和位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于叙述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定方位构造和操作,不能理解为限制本实用新型的具体保护范围。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that for orientation words, such as the terms "center", "horizontal (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", " Width, Thickness, Top, Bottom, Front, Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inside ", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and other indications of orientation and positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

此外,如有术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或隐含指明技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”特征可以明示或者隐含包括一个或者多个该特征,在本实用新型描述中,“数个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or indicating the number of technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more, unless There are other clear and specific restrictions.

在本实用新型中,除另有明确规定和限定,如有术语“组装”、“相连”、“连接”术语应作广义去理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;也可以是机械连接;可以是直接相连,也可以是通过中间媒介相连,可以是两个元件内部相连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述的术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "assembled", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or It can be connected integrally; it can also be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be connected through an intermediate medium, and two components can be connected internally. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的若干实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for this utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. Human local ware of lifting of massage type, including controlling means (1), at least three local lifting device and the drive arrangement who drives each local lifting device and go up and down, its characterized in that: at least three local lifting devices are lifted in a staggered way under the action of the control device (1), and the at least three local lifting devices comprise two hip lifting devices (2) acting on two sides of the hip respectively and a back lifting device (3).
2. The massage-type human body local supporting and lifting device according to claim 1, wherein: the local lifting device is an air bag (7), the driving device is a multi-channel air pressure driver (4) with at least three air nozzle interfaces, and each local lifting device is communicated with one air nozzle interface through an air pipe (5).
3. The massage-type human body local supporting and lifting device according to claim 2, wherein: the air cushion (6) is also included, and at least three mutually independent air bags (7) are embedded in the air cushion (6).
4. The massage-type human body local supporting and lifting device according to claim 1, wherein: the blood oxygen monitoring device is used for detecting the blood oxygen of the skin of a human body and is electrically connected with the control device (1).
5. The massage-type human body local supporting and lifting device according to claim 4, wherein: the monitoring device is a blood oxygen saturation degree detector with a plurality of skin blood oxygen sticking films (8), and when the monitoring device is used, the position of each skin blood oxygen sticking film (8) on a human body corresponds to the position of the local lifting device.
6. The massage-type human body local supporting and lifting device according to claim 1, wherein: still include bed body structure (9), local lifting device is including the lifter plate of activity dress in bed body structure (9).
7. The massage-type human body local supporting and lifting device according to claim 1, wherein: the at least three local lifting devices further comprise a head lifting device, a shoulder lifting device, a neck lifting device, a waist lifting device, a thigh lifting device, and/or a calf lifting device.
CN201920333508.1U 2019-03-16 2019-03-16 Massage type human body local supporting and lifting device Active CN211584062U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920333508.1U CN211584062U (en) 2019-03-16 2019-03-16 Massage type human body local supporting and lifting device

Publications (1)

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CN211584062U true CN211584062U (en) 2020-09-29

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Country Link
CN (1) CN211584062U (en)

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