CN211575067U - Evaporator structure of steam cooker - Google Patents
Evaporator structure of steam cooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN211575067U CN211575067U CN202020157900.8U CN202020157900U CN211575067U CN 211575067 U CN211575067 U CN 211575067U CN 202020157900 U CN202020157900 U CN 202020157900U CN 211575067 U CN211575067 U CN 211575067U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及蒸汽烹饪器技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种蒸汽烹饪器的蒸发器结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of steam cookers, in particular to an evaporator structure of a steam cooker.
背景技术Background technique
目前,现有的家用蒸汽烹饪器,例如蒸汽锅炉、蒸烤箱等,其采用的蒸汽器产生的蒸汽温度,通常为100℃的饱和蒸汽,不能产生温度超过100℃的高温蒸汽。而采用100℃的饱和蒸汽进行蒸食物时,100℃的饱和蒸汽与蒸汽烹饪器的内胆腔壁接触容易凝结成水珠,而凝结的水珠掉落在食物上,影响食物的外观和口感。At present, in existing domestic steam cookers, such as steam boilers, steam ovens, etc., the steam temperature generated by the steamers used is usually saturated steam at 100°C, and cannot generate high-temperature steam with a temperature exceeding 100°C. When using saturated steam at 100°C for steaming food, the saturated steam at 100°C is likely to condense into water droplets when it contacts the inner wall of the steam cooker, and the condensed water droplets fall on the food, affecting the appearance and taste of the food. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种蒸汽烹饪器的蒸发器结构,其能将蒸汽中的水汽分离,以克服现有技术的不足。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an evaporator structure of a steam cooker, which can separate the water vapor in the steam to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型解决其技术问题的技术方案是:一种蒸汽烹饪器的蒸发器结构,包括蒸发器、蒸发器管路,所述蒸发器设有蒸发器进水口、蒸汽发生腔、蒸发器蒸汽出口,所述蒸汽发生腔与蒸发器进水口、蒸发器蒸汽出口连通,所述蒸发器进水口、蒸发器蒸汽出口通过蒸发器管路分别与蒸汽烹饪器的水箱、内胆连通,所述蒸发器还包括水汽分离件,所述水汽分离件设置在蒸汽发生腔内,所述水汽分离件将蒸汽发生腔分隔出凝结腔,所述蒸汽发生腔通过凝结腔与蒸发器蒸汽出口连通。The technical solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an evaporator structure of a steam cooker, comprising an evaporator and an evaporator pipeline, and the evaporator is provided with an evaporator water inlet, a steam generating chamber, and an evaporator steam outlet , the steam generating chamber is communicated with the water inlet of the evaporator and the steam outlet of the evaporator, the water inlet of the evaporator and the steam outlet of the evaporator are respectively communicated with the water tank and the inner tank of the steam cooker through the evaporator pipeline, and the evaporator It also includes a water vapor separation part, the water vapor separation part is arranged in the steam generation chamber, the water vapor separation part separates the steam generation chamber from the condensation chamber, and the steam generation chamber communicates with the steam outlet of the evaporator through the condensation chamber.
所述凝结腔包括第一凝结腔、第二凝结腔,所述水汽分离件设有第一连通口、第二连通口,所述第一连通口将第一凝结腔与蒸汽发生腔连通,所述第二连通口将第一凝结腔与第二凝结腔连通,所述第二凝结腔与蒸发器蒸汽出口连通。The condensation chamber includes a first condensation chamber and a second condensation chamber, and the water vapor separation element is provided with a first communication port and a second communication port, and the first communication port communicates the first condensation chamber with the steam generating chamber, so The second communication port communicates the first condensing chamber with the second condensing chamber, and the second condensing chamber communicates with the vapor outlet of the evaporator.
所述水汽分离件设有排水孔,所述排水孔包括第一排水孔、第二排水孔,所述第一排水孔将第一凝结腔与蒸汽发生腔连通,所述第二排水孔将第二凝结腔与蒸汽发生腔连通。The water vapor separator is provided with a drainage hole, the drainage hole includes a first drainage hole and a second drainage hole, the first drainage hole communicates the first condensation chamber with the steam generating chamber, and the second drainage hole connects the first drainage hole. The second condensation chamber is communicated with the steam generating chamber.
所述水汽分离件包括底面部、端板部、隔板部,所述端板部设置在底面部的一端端部上,所述隔板部设置在底面部上。The water vapor separator includes a bottom surface portion, an end plate portion, and a partition plate portion, the end plate portion is provided on one end of the bottom surface portion, and the partition plate portion is provided on the bottom surface portion.
所述第一凝结腔由底面部、端板部、隔板部以及蒸汽发生腔的腔壁共同围成,所述第二凝结腔由底面部、隔板部以及蒸汽发生腔的腔壁共同围成;所述端板部可与蒸汽发生腔的腔壁相抵,所述第一连通口设置在端板部上,所述第二连通口由隔板部与蒸汽发生腔的腔壁之间的缺口形成;所述第一排水孔设置在底面部对应第一凝结腔处,所述第二排水孔在底面部对应第二凝结腔处。The first condensation chamber is jointly surrounded by the bottom surface, the end plate, the partition plate and the cavity wall of the steam generation chamber, and the second condensation chamber is jointly surrounded by the bottom surface, the partition plate and the cavity wall of the steam generation chamber. The end plate part can be abutted against the cavity wall of the steam generating cavity, the first communication port is arranged on the end plate part, and the second communication port is formed by the gap between the partition plate part and the cavity wall of the steam generating cavity. A gap is formed; the first drainage hole is provided at the bottom surface corresponding to the first condensation cavity, and the second drainage hole is located at the bottom surface corresponding to the second condensation cavity.
所述底面部对应第一凝结腔处为平面、对应第二凝结腔处为斜面,所述底面部较高的端部远离蒸发器蒸汽出口,所述端板部设置在底面部远离蒸发器蒸汽出口的端部上The bottom surface is a plane corresponding to the first condensation chamber, and a slope corresponding to the second condensation chamber. The higher end of the bottom surface is far away from the vapor outlet of the evaporator, and the end plate portion is arranged on the bottom surface away from the vapor of the evaporator. on the end of the outlet
所述水汽分离件还包括连接部,所述连接部设置在端板部的端部上,所述连接部用于水汽分离件的安装。The water vapor separation element further includes a connection portion, the connection portion is provided on the end of the end plate portion, and the connection portion is used for the installation of the water vapor separation element.
所述蒸发器包括蒸发器座、蒸发器盖、发热盘,所述蒸发器座设置在发热盘上,所述蒸发器盖设置在蒸发器座上,所述蒸发器盖的盖腔与蒸发器座的座腔连通并共同构成蒸汽发生腔。The evaporator includes an evaporator seat, an evaporator cover, and a heating plate, the evaporator seat is arranged on the heating plate, the evaporator cover is arranged on the evaporator seat, and the cover cavity of the evaporator cover is connected to the evaporator. The seat cavity of the seat is communicated and forms a steam generating cavity together.
所述蒸发器进水口设置在蒸发器座上并与蒸发器座的座腔连通,所述蒸发器蒸汽出口设置在蒸发器盖上并与蒸发器盖的盖腔连通,所述水汽分离件设置在蒸发器盖的盖腔内。The evaporator water inlet is set on the evaporator base and communicated with the seat cavity of the evaporator base, the evaporator steam outlet is set on the evaporator cover and communicated with the cover cavity of the evaporator cover, and the water vapor separator is provided with in the cover cavity of the evaporator cover.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型提供一种蒸汽烹饪器的蒸发器结构,其通过在蒸发器内设置水汽分离件,对产生的蒸汽进行水汽分离;水汽分离件将蒸发器的蒸汽发生腔分隔出凝结腔,产生的蒸汽要通过凝结腔才能经蒸发器蒸汽出口排出,让蒸汽中水分凝结在凝结腔的腔壁上,从而避免蒸汽在蒸汽烹饪器的内胆的腔壁上凝结成水珠,影响食物外观和口感。The utility model provides an evaporator structure of a steam cooker. The water vapor separation element is arranged in the evaporator to separate the generated steam from the water vapor; The steam must pass through the condensation chamber to be discharged through the steam outlet of the evaporator, so that the moisture in the steam condenses on the wall of the condensation chamber, so as to prevent the steam from condensing into water droplets on the wall of the inner tank of the steam cooker, affecting the appearance and taste of the food. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型中蒸汽烹饪器的后部结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the steam cooker in the present invention.
图2是本实用新型蒸汽烹饪器的蒸发器结构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the evaporator structure of the steam cooker of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型中蒸发器的结构分解示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of the evaporator in the present invention.
图4是本实用新型中水汽分离件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the water vapor separator in the present invention.
图5是本实用新型中蒸发器的结构剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the evaporator in the present invention.
图6是图5中B区的放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B in FIG. 5 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接。也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection. It can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
参见图1,一种蒸汽烹饪器,包括箱体1、箱门、内胆12。其中,内胆12设置在箱体1内,且内胆12与箱体1之间设有保温层,箱门铰接在箱体1上以打开或关闭内胆12。内胆12的腔体的左右两侧上分别设有托架,其用于承托层架。Referring to FIG. 1 , a steam cooker includes a box body 1 , a box door, and an
参见图2-6,一种蒸汽烹饪器的蒸发器结构,应用于上述蒸汽烹饪器,其包括蒸发器3、蒸发器管路,蒸发器3通过蒸发器管路与水箱2、内胆12的腔体连通。其中,蒸发器3包括蒸发器座31、蒸发器盖32、发热盘33、水汽分离件4,蒸发器座31、蒸发器盖32、水汽分离件4采用钣金材质。2-6, an evaporator structure of a steam cooker, applied to the above-mentioned steam cooker, includes an evaporator 3 and an evaporator pipeline, and the evaporator 3 is connected to the water tank 2 and the
内胆12的后部设有蒸发器支架13,蒸发器3安装在蒸发器支架13上。具体地,蒸发器座31安装在发热盘33上,蒸发器盖32密封安装在蒸发器座31上。发热盘33安装在蒸发器支架13上,其底部设有温度探头34、温控器35。An
蒸发器盖32的盖腔321与蒸发器座31的座腔311连通并共同构成蒸汽发生腔,蒸发器座31的侧部设有与座腔311连通的蒸发器进水口312,蒸发器盖32的顶部设有与盖腔321连通的蒸发器蒸汽出口322。蒸发器管路包括进水管路5、蒸汽管路,蒸发器进水口312通过进水管路5与水箱2连通,且进水管路5上设有第一电磁阀501以控制进水管路5的通断,蒸发器蒸汽出口322通过蒸汽管路与内胆12的腔体连通。The cover cavity 321 of the
其中,内胆12的后部设有内胆12蒸汽进口,蒸发器蒸汽出口322与内胆12蒸汽进口连通,工作时,蒸发器3产生的蒸汽从后部进入内胆12的腔体。本实用新型综合考虑蒸汽管路布局,保证工作时内胆内的蒸汽分布均匀,同时保证内胆内的温度分布均匀,从而使内胆内的食材充分且均匀受热。The steam inlet of the
水汽分离件4设置在蒸发器盖32与蒸发器座31之间,具体地,水汽分离件4设置在盖腔321内靠近蒸发器蒸汽出口322处,并将所在盖腔321的一侧分隔出第一凝结腔45和第二凝结腔46。The water vapor separator 4 is arranged between the
水汽分离件4为一体成型,其包括一底面部41、一端板部42、一连接部43、一隔板部44,端板部42垂直设置在底面部41的一端端部上,连接部43垂直设置在端板部42的端部上,隔板部44设置在底面部41上。The water vapor separator 4 is integrally formed, and includes a
其中,底面部41对应第一凝结腔45处为平面、对应第二凝结腔46处为斜面,且底面部41较高的端部远离蒸发器蒸汽出口322,端板部42设置在底面部41远离蒸发器蒸汽出口322的端部上并能与盖腔321底部相抵,连接部43与盖腔321底部平行且能与盖腔321底部相抵,隔板部44设置在底面部41的平面与斜面的交界处且与盖腔321底部之间留有缺口。The
第一凝结腔45由底面部41的平面处、端板部42、隔板部44以及盖腔321腔壁共同围成,端板部42设有第一连通口421以将盖腔321与第一凝结腔45连通。第二凝结腔46由底面部41的斜面处、隔板部44以及盖腔321腔壁共同围成,隔板与盖腔321底部之间的缺口形成第二连通口441以将第一凝结腔45与第二凝结腔46连通。底面部41对应第一凝结腔45处设有第一排水孔411,底面部41较低的端部设有第二排水孔412以将第二凝结腔46与盖腔321连通。The
蒸汽机构工作时,水箱2往蒸发器座31内加水,通过发热盘33将蒸发器座31内的水加热并产生蒸汽;部分蒸汽沿底面部41上升,在此过程中,蒸汽中的部分水分会凝结在底面部41的表面上,并沿斜面回落到座腔311中;然后,蒸汽经第一连通口421进入到第一凝结腔45并经第二连通口441进入到第二凝结腔46,继而上升经蒸发器蒸汽出口322排出,在此过程中,蒸汽中剩余的水分绝大部分会凝结在第一凝结腔45的腔壁上、第二凝结腔46的腔壁上,凝结在第一凝结腔45的腔壁上的水分经第一排水孔411流回座腔311内,凝结在第二凝结腔46的腔壁上的水分沿斜面流向第二排水孔412,并经排水孔流回到座腔311内。如此实现水汽分离,有效地减少蒸汽中的水分。When the steam mechanism is working, the water tank 2 adds water into the
连接部43上设有连接部开孔47,蒸发器盖32对应连接部开孔47处设有蒸发器盖开孔48,螺钉49穿过连接部开孔47、蒸发器盖开孔48伸出外界并与螺母491连接,以此将水汽分离件4安装在盖腔321内。为了避免水汽分离件4与蒸发器盖32的连接处漏汽,蒸发器盖32对应连接部开孔47处设有连接凹腔481,蒸发器盖开孔48设置在连接凹腔481的底壁上,连接凹腔481内设有连接密封圈482,且连接密封圈482套在螺钉49上。The connecting
蒸发器管路还包括排水管路51,蒸发器座31的侧部设有与座腔311连通的蒸发器出水口313,蒸发器出水口313通过排水管路51与内胆12的腔体连通,且排水管路51上设有第二电磁阀511以控制排水管路51的通断。The evaporator pipeline also includes a drainage pipeline 51. The side of the
蒸发器3的进水过程为:由主控制器驱动第一电磁阀501打开以使水箱2与蒸发器进水口312连通,让水箱2的水定量进入到蒸发器3内,再由主控制器驱动第一电磁阀501关闭。The water inlet process of the evaporator 3 is as follows: the main controller drives the
蒸发器3的排水过程为:工作完成后,主控器驱动第二电磁阀511打开以使蒸发器出水口313与内胆12的腔体连通,让蒸发器3内的水流进内胆12的腔体中,再由主控制器驱动第二电磁阀511关闭;流进内胆12的腔体中的水会通过加热机构将其蒸发。The drainage process of the evaporator 3 is as follows: after the work is completed, the main controller drives the
本实用新型的蒸发器3具有排水功能,避免蒸发器3内积聚水,从而可防止蒸发器3内产生水垢。The evaporator 3 of the present invention has the function of draining water, which prevents water from accumulating in the evaporator 3 , so that scale can be prevented from being generated in the evaporator 3 .
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同替换所限定,在未经创造性劳动所作的改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. Variations, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents, and improvements made without creative work, etc., shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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