CN211563999U

CN211563999U - Kitchen waste sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN211563999U
Application number: CN201921303927.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建云
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jiabao Green Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jiabao Green Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-10
Filing date: 2019-08-10
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-10

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste sorting device which comprises a shell, a rotating shaft and a driving mechanism, wherein the shell is obliquely arranged, the rotating shaft is arranged in the shell, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; a feed port is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the shell, and a chopping mechanism for chopping kitchen waste and a screening mechanism for screening the chopped kitchen waste are sequentially arranged between the feed port and the discharge port; the screening mechanism comprises fan blades arranged on the rotating shaft and sieve holes arranged on the lower portion of the shell. The application provides a kitchen garbage sorting unit, through passing through kitchen garbage respectively shredder mechanism and screening mechanism in the casing utilize the gravity action that the casing slope leads to and the wind-force that the fan blade produced reaches preliminary effect of selecting separately with the cooperation of sieve mesh, reduces intensity of labour, and has promoted separation efficiency.

Description

Kitchen waste sorting device

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The application relates to the technical field of waste treatment, especially, relate to kitchen garbage sorting unit.

[ background of the invention ]

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the kitchen waste is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.

The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to decay and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.

The kitchen waste contains a large amount of plastic bags, glass, plastic bottles and the like, which seriously affect the subsequent treatment of the kitchen waste and the content of impurities in the product. At present, sundries are sorted mainly by a manual mode, so that the labor intensity is high and the sorting efficiency is lower.

[ summary of the invention ]

An object of this application is to provide kitchen garbage sorting unit, through passing through kitchen garbage respectively shredder mechanism and screening mechanism in the casing utilize the gravity action that the casing slope leads to and the wind-force that the fan blade produced reaches preliminary effect of selecting separately with the cooperation of sieve mesh, reduces intensity of labour, and has promoted separation efficiency.

The application is realized by the following technical scheme:

the kitchen waste sorting device comprises a shell which is obliquely arranged, a rotating shaft which is arranged in the shell and a driving mechanism which drives the rotating shaft to rotate;

a feed port is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the shell, and a chopping mechanism for chopping kitchen waste and a screening mechanism for screening the chopped kitchen waste are sequentially arranged between the feed port and the discharge port;

the screening mechanism comprises fan blades arranged on the rotating shaft and sieve holes arranged on the lower portion of the shell.

As above kitchen garbage sorting unit, shredding mechanism is including locating epaxial movable cutter with locate shells inner wall's fixed cutter, movable cutter with fixed cutter all is equipped with two at least, just movable cutter with the crisscross setting of fixed cutter, so that movable cutter follows when the pivot rotates with fixed cutter forms the shearing action.

According to the kitchen waste sorting device, the movable cutter and the rotating shaft form an included angle of 75-85 degrees.

According to the kitchen waste sorting device, the movable cutters are arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating shaft.

According to the kitchen waste sorting device, the sieve holes are oval.

According to the kitchen waste sorting device, the rotating shaft is located on the inner side of the discharge hole and is provided with the material folding plate.

According to the kitchen waste sorting device, the material folding plate is arranged on one side of the fan blade and integrally formed with the fan blade.

According to the kitchen waste sorting device, the fan blades are provided with two pieces.

According to the kitchen waste sorting device, the driving mechanism is the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:

kitchen garbage sorting unit is through passing through kitchen garbage respectively shredding mechanism and screening mechanism in the casing utilize the gravity action that the casing slope leads to and the wind-force that the fan blade produced reaches preliminary effect of selecting separately with the cooperation of sieve mesh, reduces intensity of labour, and has promoted separation efficiency.

[ description of the drawings ]

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a main structure of the kitchen waste sorting device with a hidden housing and a hidden driving mechanism according to the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view structure view of the kitchen waste sorting device with the housing and the driving mechanism hidden in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 6 is a left side view structure schematic diagram of the kitchen waste sorting device with the housing and the driving mechanism hidden in the embodiment of the application.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present application more clear and obvious, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the application provides a kitchen waste sorting device, which includes an obliquely placed housing 1, a rotating shaft 2 disposed in the housing 1, and a driving mechanism 3 for driving the rotating shaft 2 to rotate; a feed inlet 11 is formed in the upper end of the shell 1, a discharge outlet 12 is formed in the lower end of the shell 1, and a chopping mechanism 4 for chopping kitchen waste and a screening mechanism 5 for screening the chopped kitchen waste are sequentially arranged between the feed inlet 11 and the discharge outlet 12; the screening mechanism 5 comprises a fan blade 51 arranged on the rotating shaft 2 and a sieve pore 52 arranged at the lower part of the shell 1. The fan blades 51 are provided with at least two pieces, and the driving mechanism 3 is a component for driving a rotating shaft to rotate by a motor or a motor driving belt.

The during operation, the leading-in kitchen garbage that needs to be selected separately from feed inlet 11, kitchen garbage carries out coarse crushing through shredder mechanism 4 earlier, because casing 1 inclines to place, under the effect of gravity, kitchen garbage gets into screening mechanism 5 after coarse crushing, in screening mechanism 5, fan blade 51 rotates along with pivot 2, in order to blow the kitchen garbage after coarse crushing to sieve mesh 52, wherein lighter plastic bag paper etc. is blown out casing 1 through sieve mesh 52, the relatively poor iron plate of mobility, plastic bottle etc. produces the layering at this in-process and is blockked by sieve mesh 52, can only discharge from discharge gate 12, reach preliminary sorting's effect, and the labor intensity is reduced, and sorting efficiency has been promoted.

Specifically, the shredding mechanism 4 includes a movable cutter 41 disposed on the rotating shaft 2 and a fixed cutter 42 disposed on the inner wall of the housing 1, at least two movable cutters 41 and at least two fixed cutters 42 are disposed, and the movable cutters 41 and the fixed cutters 42 are staggered, so that the movable cutters 41 and the fixed cutters 42 form a shearing action when rotating along with the rotating shaft 2. More specifically, the movable cutter 41 forms an included angle of 75 ° to 85 ° with the rotating shaft 2. The movable cutters 41 are arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating shaft 2.

Shredding mechanism 4 simple structure moves cutter 41 and decides the cooperation of cutter 42 and cuts the kitchen garbage of getting into, compares single blade and cuts, and is more durable, and the shearing force is bigger.

Further, the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a material folding plate 6 at the inner side of the material outlet 12. When kitchen garbage is discharged through discharge gate 12, the flitch 6 is followed pivot 2 rotates, can 12 inner walls of discharge gate are scraped and are rubbed, and break longer rubbish to make the discharge more smooth and easy.

Furthermore, the material folding plate 6 is arranged on one side of the fan blade 51 and is integrally formed with the fan blade 51, so that the strength of the material folding plate and the fan blade is improved.

In summary, the present application has, but is not limited to, the following beneficial effects:

kitchen garbage sorting unit is through passing through kitchen garbage respectively shredding mechanism 4 and screening mechanism 5 in the casing 1 utilize the gravity action that the slope of casing 1 leads to and the wind-force that fan blade 51 produced reaches preliminary effect of selecting separately with sieve mesh 52's cooperation, reduces intensity of labour, and has promoted separation efficiency.

It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The foregoing is illustrative of one or more embodiments provided in connection with the detailed description and is not intended to limit the disclosure to the particular forms disclosed. Similar or identical methods, structures, etc. as used herein, or several technical inferences or substitutions made on the concept of the present application should be considered as the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The kitchen waste sorting device is characterized by comprising a shell (1) which is obliquely arranged, a rotating shaft (2) which is arranged in the shell (1) and a driving mechanism (3) which drives the rotating shaft (2) to rotate;

a feed inlet (11) is formed in the upper end of the shell (1), a discharge outlet (12) is formed in the lower end of the shell (1), and a chopping mechanism (4) for chopping kitchen waste and a screening mechanism (5) for screening the chopped kitchen waste are sequentially arranged between the feed inlet (11) and the discharge outlet (12);

the screening mechanism (5) comprises a fan blade (51) arranged on the rotating shaft (2) and a sieve pore (52) arranged at the lower part of the shell (1).

2. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the chopping mechanism (4) comprises a movable cutter (41) disposed on the rotating shaft (2) and a fixed cutter (42) disposed on the inner wall of the housing (1), at least two movable cutters (41) and at least two fixed cutters (42) are disposed, and the movable cutters (41) and the fixed cutters (42) are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the movable cutters (41) and the fixed cutters (42) form a shearing action when rotating along with the rotating shaft (2).

3. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the movable cutter (41) forms an angle of 75 ° to 85 ° with the rotating shaft (2).

4. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the movable cutters (41) are arranged on opposite sides of the rotating shaft (2).

5. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sieve holes (52) are oval.

6. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a material folding plate (6) at the inner side of the discharge hole (12).

7. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 6, wherein the material folding plate (6) is arranged on one side of the fan blade (51) and is integrally formed with the fan blade (51).

8. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fan blades (51) are provided with two pieces.

9. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (3) is an electric motor.