CN211552345U - A drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning - Google Patents
A drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN211552345U CN211552345U CN201921814843.XU CN201921814843U CN211552345U CN 211552345 U CN211552345 U CN 211552345U CN 201921814843 U CN201921814843 U CN 201921814843U CN 211552345 U CN211552345 U CN 211552345U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置,涉及烘干技术领域。该亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内置隔板,隔板将箱体分为冷却腔与烘干腔,隔板上转动安装有热压辊组,热压辊组的转轴与箱体的前后侧内壁转动安装,隔板上开设有开口,开口位于热压辊组的中部,箱体的顶部固定安装有支撑架,支撑架位于箱体顶部正中处,支撑架的顶部固定安装有风机,箱体的顶部固定安装有三通管,三通管的两端均纵向贯穿冷却腔与烘干腔的顶部并与冷却腔、烘干腔内部连通。本装置通过挤压辊,传动辊,热压辊组对亚麻纺织物进行内部加热,一定程度上避免了亚麻纺织品局部加热不均匀导致的形变。
The utility model discloses a drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning, which relates to the technical field of drying. The drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning includes a box body with a built-in baffle plate, the baffle plate divides the box body into a cooling cavity and a drying cavity. The rotating shaft of the group is rotatably installed with the front and rear inner walls of the box body. There is an opening on the partition plate. The opening is located in the middle of the hot-pressing roller group. The top of the box body is fixedly installed with a support frame. A fan is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a three-way pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box body. The device heats the linen fabric internally through the squeeze roller, the transmission roller and the hot pressing roller group, which avoids the deformation caused by the uneven local heating of the linen fabric to a certain extent.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烘干技术领域,具体为一种亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to a drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning.
背景技术Background technique
亚麻是人类最早使用的天然植物纤维,距今已有1万年以上的历史。亚麻是纯天然纤维,由于其具有吸汗、透气性良好和对人体无害等显著特点,越来越被人类所重视。同时,亚麻还是油料作物,亚麻油含多量不饱和脂肪酸,故用来预防高血脂症和动脉粥样硬化。亚麻起源于近东、地中海沿岸。早在5000多年前的新石器时代,瑞士湖栖居民和古代埃及人已经栽培亚麻并用其纤维纺织衣料,埃及各地的“木乃伊”也是用亚麻布包盖的。亚麻喜凉爽、湿润的气候。亚麻纤维具有拉力强、柔软、细度好、导电弱、吸水散水快、膨胀率大等特点,可纺高支纱,制高级衣料。Flax is the earliest natural plant fiber used by humans, with a history of more than 10,000 years. Flax is a pure natural fiber. Because of its remarkable characteristics such as sweat absorption, good air permeability and harmless to human body, it has been paid more and more attention by human beings. At the same time, flax is also an oil crop, and flax oil contains polyunsaturated fatty acids, so it is used to prevent hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Flax originated in the Near East, along the Mediterranean coast. As early as the Neolithic Age more than 5,000 years ago, the Swiss lake dwellers and the ancient Egyptians had cultivated flax and used its fibers to weave clothing, and "mummies" all over Egypt were also covered with linen. Flax likes cool, humid climates. Flax fiber has the characteristics of strong tensile force, softness, good fineness, weak conductivity, fast water absorption and water dispersal, and large expansion rate.
由于亚麻纺织品在制造过程中具有水刺定型的工序,因此将会造成亚麻纺织品的潮湿。为了加快亚麻纺织品的干燥速度,现有技术中通常采用辊筒式吹干机对潮湿的亚麻纺织品进行吹干,亚麻纺织品贴附于吹干机的吹干筒上,通过吹干筒对亚麻纺织品的加热去除水汽,然而,亚麻纺织品是具有一定厚度的蓬松编织物,其导热率较低,因此,在使用上述的辊筒式吹干机对亚麻纺织品进行吹干时,吹干效率较低,而且容易导致亚麻纺织品局部变形,影响厚度均匀性。Since the linen textile has a hydroentanglement setting process in the manufacturing process, it will cause the dampness of the linen textile. In order to speed up the drying speed of linen textiles, in the prior art, a drum dryer is usually used to dry the wet linen textiles. However, linen textiles are fluffy woven fabrics with a certain thickness, and their thermal conductivity is low. Therefore, when drying linen textiles with the above-mentioned roller dryer, the drying efficiency is low, And it is easy to cause local deformation of linen textiles, affecting the thickness uniformity.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内置有隔板,隔板将箱体分为冷却腔与烘干腔,隔板上转动安装有热压辊组,热压辊组的转轴与箱体的前后侧内壁转动安装,隔板上开设有开口,开口位于热压辊组的中部,箱体的顶部固定安装有支撑架,支撑架位于箱体顶部正中处,支撑架的顶部固定安装有风机,箱体的顶部固定安装有三通管,三通管的两端均纵向贯穿冷却腔与烘干腔的顶部并与冷却腔、烘干腔内部连通,三通管的自由端纵向贯穿支撑架的底部并于风机的输出端固定连接,烘干腔的内侧顶部固定安装有热风板且热风板与三通管位于烘干腔内的一端固定连接,三通管与热风板内部连通设置,热风板内置电热板,热风板的底部开设有排风孔,烘干腔的内侧底部固定安装有传动架,传动架的顶部转动安装有传动辊,冷却腔内的传动架与冷风板安装方法与烘干腔相同,箱体的两侧依次开设有进口与出口,进口与出口内置挤压辊。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning, comprising a box body, the box body has a built-in partition, and the partition plate divides the box body into a cooling cavity and a drying cavity , the partition plate is rotatably installed with the hot-pressing roller group, the rotating shaft of the hot-pressing roller group is rotatably installed with the front and rear inner walls of the box body, there is an opening on the partition plate, the opening is located in the middle of the hot-pressing roller group, and the top of the box is fixedly installed There is a support frame, the support frame is located in the middle of the top of the box, the fan is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and the top of the box is fixedly installed with a three-way pipe, both ends of the three-way pipe longitudinally penetrate the top of the cooling cavity and the drying cavity. It is communicated with the cooling cavity and the drying cavity. The free end of the tee pipe runs through the bottom of the support frame longitudinally and is fixedly connected with the output end of the fan. One end of the drying chamber is fixedly connected, the tee pipe is communicated with the inside of the hot air plate, the hot air plate has a built-in electric heating plate, the bottom of the hot air plate is provided with an air exhaust hole, and the inner bottom of the drying chamber is fixedly installed with a transmission frame. The top is rotatably installed with a drive roller. The installation method of the drive frame and the cold air plate in the cooling chamber is the same as that of the drying chamber. The two sides of the box body are sequentially provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the inlet and the outlet have built-in squeeze rollers.
优选的,传动辊的数量为五组依次安装于传动架上,且传动架的顶部两角与热风板的底部两脚均转动安装有防磨辊,且传动架与热风板形成的间距与隔板开设的开口位于同一水平线上。Preferably, the number of transmission rollers is five groups, which are sequentially installed on the transmission frame, and the top two corners of the transmission frame and the bottom two feet of the hot air plate are rotatably installed with anti-wear rollers, and the distance between the transmission frame and the hot air plate is the same as the distance between them. The openings opened by the plates are located on the same horizontal line.
优选的,所述风机的型号为9-19高压风机,排风孔的孔径为3cm-5cm,冷风板内部中空且冷风板的底部开设有与热风板相同孔径的排风孔。Preferably, the model of the fan is a 9-19 high-pressure fan, the diameter of the exhaust hole is 3cm-5cm, the interior of the cold air plate is hollow, and the bottom of the cold air plate is provided with an exhaust hole with the same diameter as the hot air plate.
优选的,所述热压辊组为传统热油压辊,热压辊组位于隔板的正中处。Preferably, the hot-pressing roller group is a traditional hot-oil pressing roller, and the hot-pressing roller group is located in the center of the separator.
优选的,所述箱体的前侧外壁铰接设置有操作门,操作门数量为两组,依次安装于冷却腔与烘干腔前侧壁。Preferably, the front outer wall of the box body is hingedly provided with operation doors, and the number of the operation doors is two groups, which are sequentially installed in the cooling cavity and the front side wall of the drying cavity.
优选的,所述操作门上设置有观察窗与把手,观察窗内置透明耐热玻璃,把手的外表面设置有防滑螺纹。Preferably, the operation door is provided with an observation window and a handle, the observation window is built with transparent heat-resistant glass, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip threads.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)、该亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置,本装置通过挤压辊,传动辊,热压辊组对亚麻纺织物进行内部加热,一定程度上避免了亚麻纺织品局部加热不均匀导致的形变,有利于减少亚麻纺织品的局部变形,而且热风贴合纺织物对纺织物整个内部空间进行加热,加快亚麻纺织品的吹干速度,提高产品质量。(1) The drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning, the device heats the linen textile internally through a squeeze roller, a transmission roller, and a hot-pressing roller group, which avoids to a certain extent the deformation caused by the uneven heating of the linen textile. , which is conducive to reducing the local deformation of the linen textile, and the hot air is attached to the textile to heat the entire interior space of the textile, speeding up the drying speed of the linen textile and improving the quality of the product.
(2)、该亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置,本装置通过热压辊与冷却腔的配合一定程度上提高了亚麻纺织布投入下一步阶段的速度,有利于提高生产效率。(2) The drying device for linen textile processing and cleaning, the device increases the speed of the linen textile cloth being put into the next stage to a certain extent through the cooperation of the hot pressing roller and the cooling chamber, which is beneficial to improve the production efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视示意图;2 is a schematic front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中A部放大图。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A in the utility model.
图中:1风机、2支撑架、3热风板、4进口、5挤压辊、6传动架、7传动辊、8热压辊组、9隔板、10出口、11箱体、12三通管、13防磨辊、14操作门、15观察窗、16把手、17冷却腔、18烘干腔、19冷风板、20排风孔、21电热板。In the picture: 1 fan, 2 support frame, 3 hot air plate, 4 inlet, 5 squeeze roller, 6 transmission frame, 7 transmission roller, 8 hot pressing roller group, 9 partition plate, 10 outlet, 11 box body, 12 tee Pipes, 13 anti-wear rollers, 14 operating doors, 15 observation windows, 16 handles, 17 cooling chambers, 18 drying chambers, 19 cold air panels, 20 air vents, 21 electric heating panels.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种亚麻纺织加工清洗用烘干装置,包括箱体11,箱体11内置隔板9,隔板9将箱体11分为冷却腔17与烘干腔18,隔板9上转动安装有热压辊组8,热压辊组8为传统热油压辊,热压辊组8位于隔板9的正中处,且热压辊组8的转轴与箱体11的前后侧内壁转动安装,隔板9上开设有开口,开口位于热压辊组8的中部,箱体11的顶部固定安装有支撑架2,支撑架2位于箱体11顶部正中处,支撑架2的顶部固定安装有风机1,风机1的型号为9-19高压风机,箱体11的顶部固定安装有三通管12,三通管12的两端均纵向贯穿冷却腔17与烘干腔18的顶部并与冷却腔17、烘干腔18内部连通,三通管12的自由端纵向贯穿支撑架2的底部并于风机1的输出端固定连接,风机1可对冷却腔17与烘干腔18同时加热,节约资源,烘干腔18的内侧顶部固定安装有热风板3且热风板3与三通管12位于烘干腔18内的一端固定连接,三通管12与热风板内部连通设置,热风板3内置电热板21,热风板3的底部开设有排风孔20,排风孔20的孔径为3cm-5cm,烘干腔18的内侧底部固定安装有传动架6,传动架6的顶部转动安装有传动辊7,传动辊7的数量为五组依次安装于传动架6上,且传动架6的顶部两角鱼热风板3的底部两脚均转动安装有防磨辊13,防止亚麻防止因为棱角产生撕裂,且传动架6与热风板3形成的间距与隔板9开设的开口位于同一水平线上,热风板3与亚麻纺织布可贴合。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for linen textile processing cleaning, comprising a
冷却腔17内的传动架6与冷风板19安装方法与烘干腔18相同,冷风板19内部中空且冷风板19的底部开设有与热风板3相同孔径的排风孔20,箱体11的两侧依次开设有进口4与出口10,进口4与出口10内置挤压辊5,箱体11的前侧外壁铰接设置有操作门14,操作门14数量为两组,依次安装于冷却腔17与烘干腔18前侧壁,操作门14上设置有观察窗15与把手16,观察窗15内置透明耐热玻璃,把手16的外表面设置有防滑螺纹,当装置使用时,打开风机1,加热电热板21,风机1通过三通管12对装置进行送风,与此同时将清洗好的亚麻纺织布通过进口4的挤压辊5进入烘干腔18内,热风板3的排风孔20贴着亚麻纺织布对其进行烘干,传动辊7带动亚麻纺织布通过热压辊组8,挤压亚麻纺织布内部的热气的同时将亚麻纺织布送入冷却腔17内,通过冷风板19与传动辊7的配合对亚麻纺织布进行降温与移动,当亚麻纺织布通过出口10时,烘干工作完成,若装置需要跟换辊,可直接打开操作门14对其进行更换。The installation method of the
当装置使用时,打开风机1,加热电热板21,风机1通过三通管12对装置进行送风,与此同时将清洗好的亚麻纺织布通过进口4的挤压辊5进入烘干腔18内,热风板3的排风孔20贴着亚麻纺织布对其进行烘干,传动辊7带动亚麻纺织布通过热压辊组8,挤压亚麻纺织布内部的热气的同时将亚麻纺织布送入冷却腔17内,通过冷风板19与传动辊7的配合对亚麻纺织布进行降温与移动,当亚麻纺织布通过出口10时,烘干工作完成,若装置需要跟换辊,可直接打开操作门14对其进行更换。When the device is in use, the fan 1 is turned on, the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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