CN211546293U - River sludge treatment device - Google Patents
River sludge treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211546293U CN211546293U CN201922444840.8U CN201922444840U CN211546293U CN 211546293 U CN211546293 U CN 211546293U CN 201922444840 U CN201922444840 U CN 201922444840U CN 211546293 U CN211546293 U CN 211546293U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sludge
- mud
- pipeline
- river
- dewatering
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a river sludge treatment device, which comprises a ship body, wherein a sludge conveying mechanism, a sludge dispersing mechanism, a solid-liquid separating mechanism, a wall breaking mechanism, a dewatering mechanism, a desalting mechanism, a movable material receiving vehicle and a lifting platform are arranged on the ship body, the sludge conveying mechanism sucks river bottom sludge out and conveys the river bottom sludge into the sludge dispersing mechanism, a discharge port of the sludge dispersing mechanism is communicated with a feed port of the solid-liquid separating mechanism, a sludge outlet of the solid-liquid separating mechanism is sequentially connected with the wall breaking mechanism, the dewatering mechanism and the desalting mechanism, a water outlet of the solid-liquid separating mechanism is connected with the desalting mechanism, the dewatered sludge is discharged into the movable material receiving vehicle from the sludge outlet of the dewatering mechanism, and water is discharged after being desalted by the desalting mechanism. And damage to the sludge conveying mechanism and other subsequent operating mechanisms, and the service life is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sludge treatment technical field especially relates to a river sludge treatment device.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of social economy and the rapid pace of life, more and more sludge and sewage exist in industrial production and life, and the life quality of residents is seriously influenced. In order to relieve the contradiction between the sludge yield and the lag of the sludge treatment capacity and further improve the sludge treatment level, in recent years, China actively adopts policies and plans to solve the problem of sludge and sewage treatment. However, the development of rural enterprises still causes pollution of industrial sewage discharge on some rural river channels, and the change of rural life style also causes the disposal of small industrial wastes and domestic garbage in the river channels, so that some river mud becomes sludge. When the existing river sludge treatment device is used for cleaning sludge, the river bottom sludge is sucked out by a pump suction method after being stirred, but impurities in the sludge are more, some large substances, hard substances, packaging bags and the like can damage the sludge treatment device, and the service life of the sludge treatment device is influenced.
In addition, the most important step of sludge treatment is to separate moisture in the sludge and reduce the volume of the sludge, thereby reducing the volume load of the sludge in the subsequent treatment link. However, most of the organic matters in the sludge are cell substances of microorganisms, and the cell substances are wrapped by cell walls and cell membranes, so that water in the cells cannot be released, huge resistance is formed on later-stage filtration and dehydration, and the difficulty of water separation is further increased. Therefore, it is urgently needed to develop a novel river sludge treatment device to solve the above technical problems.
In view of this, the present invention is especially provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a river course sludge treatment equipment to solve current river course sludge treatment equipment and in the clearance river course mud process, some big and hard impurity very easily cause the jam and damage to sludge treatment equipment, influence its work efficiency and life's problem, and because the cytoplasm of microorganism is wrapped up by cell wall and cell membrane in the mud, seriously influence dewatering effect and dewatering efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a river sludge treatment device, which comprises a ship body, wherein the ship body is provided with a sludge conveying mechanism, a sludge dispersing mechanism, a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a wall breaking mechanism, a dewatering mechanism, a desalting mechanism, a movable material receiving vehicle and a lifting platform, the sludge conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the ship body and comprises a conveying pipeline communicated with the sludge dispersing mechanism, an anti-blocking structure arranged at a sludge suction port of the conveying pipeline and a conveying pump for providing conveying power, the conveying pipeline sucks and conveys river bottom sludge into the sludge dispersing mechanism under the action of the conveying pump, the anti-blocking structure comprises a protective shell, the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a mounting plate, the sludge suction port of the conveying pipeline is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate and is communicated with the outside, the sludge suction port of the conveying pipeline is provided with a sludge filter screen for filtering impurities, the equipartition all around that lies in pipeline sludge suction port on the mounting panel has a plurality of impurity to being carried in mud to carry out broken mechanism, is equipped with the pine dirty structure under the mounting panel in broken mechanism the place ahead on hull advancing direction, the pine dirty structure includes that the interval sets up and a plurality of pine dirty tooth that the slant both sides extend, the transversal triangle-shaped of personally submitting of pine dirty tooth, the discharge gate of sludge dispersion mechanism and solid-liquid separation mechanism's feed inlet intercommunication, solid-liquid separation mechanism's sludge outlet connects gradually broken wall mechanism, dewatering mechanism and desalination mechanism, solid-liquid separation mechanism's water exit linkage desalination mechanism, and the mud after the dewatering is discharged to removing the skip by the sludge outlet of dewatering mechanism in, and water discharges after the desalination of desalination mechanism, it is carried to the hull outside by lift platform to remove the skip.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged in the protective shell and fixedly installed on the installation plate, a motor rotating shaft extending downwards out of the protective shell and fixedly installed on the driving motor, and a blade assembly fixedly installed on the motor rotating shaft.
Preferably, river sludge treatment equipment still includes the angle adjustment mechanism who carries out angle adjustment to pipeline, angle adjustment mechanism establishes the outside support sleeve pipe at pipeline including the cover, support sleeve pipe's one end is passed through the rotation axis and is installed on the hull, the other end and protecting sheathing fixed connection.
Preferably, the sludge dispersing mechanism is a sludge storage tank or a stirring tank.
Preferably, the water removal mechanism is a filter press or a presser press.
Preferably, universal wheels with locking structures are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the movable material receiving vehicle.
The utility model provides a pair of river sludge treatment device has following beneficial effect.
1. The utility model discloses can carry out the broken wall to the microorganism in the mud and handle to make things convenient for the dewatering of follow-up mud, guarantee that the dewatering is thorough, be favorable to improving the dehydration effect and the dehydration efficiency of mud. Furthermore, the utility model discloses can also prevent that impurity in the river bottom mud from causing the jam to pipeline to and cause the damage to other operating device of mud conveying mechanism and epilogue, improve work efficiency and life, have wide application prospect, be favorable to popularizing and applying.
2. The utility model discloses a dewatering mechanism is pressure filter or squeezer, and it can press the mud after the dewatering into mud cake to make things convenient for subsequent transportation and deposit. In addition, the mud cake can be used as fuel and fertilizer, and is beneficial to secondary utilization of waste resources. The desalination mechanism can carry out desalination treatment on the filtered water so that the salt is discharged after being separated out, and the ecological balance of the water body is protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a river sludge treatment device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the anti-clogging structure of the river sludge treatment device provided by the utility model.
In the figure:
1. the ship body 2, the conveying pipeline 3, the supporting sleeve 4, the protective shell 5, the driving motor 6, the motor rotating shaft 7, the sludge filter screen 8, the sewage loosening teeth 9, the rotating shaft 10, the conveying pump 11, the sludge dispersing mechanism 12, the solid-liquid separating mechanism 13, the wall breaking mechanism 14, the dewatering mechanism 15, the mobile material receiving vehicle 16, the desalting mechanism 17, the lifting platform 18, the mounting plate 19 and the blade assembly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, it is a schematic structural diagram of a river sludge treatment device provided by the present invention. This river course sludge treatment equipment includes hull 1, be equipped with sludge conveying mechanism on hull 1, sludge dispersion mechanism 11, solid-liquid separation mechanism 12, broken wall mechanism 13, dewatering mechanism 14, desalination mechanism 16, remove and receive skip 15 and lift platform 17, sludge conveying mechanism fixed mounting is on hull 1, and it includes pipeline 2 with sludge dispersion mechanism 11 intercommunication, locates the anti-clogging structure of pipeline 2 sludge suction opening department and provides delivery pump 10 that carries power, pipeline 2 is in pipeline 11 with river bottom mud suction and carry to sludge dispersion mechanism 11 under the effect of delivery pump 10.
As shown in fig. 2, it is the bottom view of the anti-clogging structure of the river sludge treatment device provided by the utility model. The anti-blocking structure comprises a protective shell 4, a mounting plate 18 is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 4, a sludge suction port of the conveying pipeline 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 18 and is communicated with the outside, a sludge filter screen 7 for filtering impurities is mounted at the sludge suction port of the conveying pipeline 2, a plurality of crushing mechanisms for crushing the impurities in the conveyed sludge are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate 18 around the sludge suction port of the conveying pipeline 2, a loose-dirt structure is arranged on the lower end face of the mounting plate 18 in front of the crushing mechanism in the advancing direction of the ship body 1 and comprises a plurality of loose-dirt teeth 8 which are arranged at intervals and extend obliquely on two sides, the cross section of each loose-dirt tooth 8 is triangular, a discharge port of the sludge dispersing mechanism 11 is communicated with a feed port of the solid-liquid separating mechanism 12, and a sludge outlet of the solid-liquid separating mechanism 12 is sequentially connected with, the water outlet of the solid-liquid separation mechanism 12 is connected with the desalination mechanism 16, dewatered sludge is discharged into the movable material receiving vehicle 15 from the sludge outlet of the dewatering mechanism 14, water is desalted by the desalination mechanism 16 and then discharged, and the movable material receiving vehicle 15 is conveyed to the outside of the ship body 1 by the lifting platform 17. The crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor 5 which is arranged in the protective shell 4 and is fixedly installed on the installation plate 18, a motor rotating shaft 6 which extends downwards out of the protective shell 4 and is fixedly installed on the driving motor 5, and a blade assembly 19 which is fixedly installed on the motor rotating shaft 6. River sludge treatment equipment still includes the angle adjustment mechanism who carries out angle adjustment to pipeline 2, angle adjustment mechanism establishes the support sleeve 3 at pipeline 2 outside including the cover, support sleeve 3's one end is passed through rotation axis 9 and is rotated and install on hull 1, the other end and protective housing 4 fixed connection. Preferably, the sludge dispersing mechanism 11 is a sludge storage tank or a stirring tank. The water removal mechanism 14 is a filter press or a presser press. And universal wheels with locking structures are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the movable material receiving vehicle 15.
The utility model discloses can carry out the broken wall to the microorganism in the mud and handle to make things convenient for the dewatering of follow-up mud, guarantee that the dewatering is thorough, be favorable to improving the dehydration effect and the dehydration efficiency of mud. Furthermore, the utility model discloses can also prevent that impurity in the river bottom mud from causing the jam to pipeline 2 to and cause the damage to other operating device of mud conveying mechanism and epilogue, improve work efficiency and life, have wide application prospect, be favorable to popularizing and applying. The utility model discloses a dewatering mechanism 14 is pressure filter or squeezer, and it can press the mud after the dewatering into the mud cake to convenient subsequent transportation and deposit. In addition, the mud cake can be used as fuel and fertilizer, and is beneficial to secondary utilization of waste resources. The desalination mechanism 16 can perform desalination treatment on the filtered water to discharge the salt after precipitation, which is beneficial to protecting the ecological balance of the water body.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, and the description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping understanding the core idea of the present invention. It should be understood that any obvious modifications, equivalents and other improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a river course sludge treatment equipment, a serial communication port, includes the hull, be equipped with mud conveying mechanism on the hull, mud dispersion mechanism, solid-liquid separation mechanism, broken wall mechanism, dewatering mechanism, desalination mechanism remove and connect skip and elevating platform, mud conveying mechanism fixed mounting is on the hull, and it includes the pipeline with mud dispersion mechanism intercommunication, locates pipeline suction opening's anti-clogging structure and provides the delivery pump of carrying power, pipeline carries river bottom mud suction and carries to mud dispersion mechanism in under the effect of delivery pump, prevent that clogging structure includes protecting sheathing, protecting sheathing's bottom is equipped with the mounting panel, pipeline's suction opening fixed mounting just communicates with the external world on the mounting panel, pipeline's suction opening department installs the mud filter screen that is used for filtering impurity, the equipartition all around that lies in pipeline suction opening on the mounting panel has a plurality ofly to the impurity in the mud that is carried Carry out broken mechanism, be equipped with the pine dirty structure on the mounting panel terminal surface in broken mechanism the place ahead on hull advancing direction, the dirty structure of pine sets up and a plurality of pine dirty teeth that the slant both sides extend including the interval, the transversal triangle-shaped of personally submitting of pine dirty tooth, the discharge gate of mud dispersion mechanism and solid-liquid separation mechanism's feed inlet intercommunication, the sludge outlet of solid-liquid separation mechanism connects gradually broken wall mechanism, dewatering mechanism and desalination mechanism, solid-liquid separation mechanism's water exit linkage desalination mechanism, and the mud after the dewatering is discharged to removing the skip by dewatering mechanism's sludge outlet, and water discharges after the desalination of desalination mechanism, it is carried to the hull outside by lift platform to remove the skip.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor disposed in the protective housing and fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a motor rotating shaft extending downward from the protective housing and fixedly mounted on the driving motor, and a blade assembly fixedly mounted on the motor rotating shaft.
3. The river sludge treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting an angle of the conveying pipeline, wherein the angle adjustment mechanism comprises a support sleeve sleeved outside the conveying pipeline, one end of the support sleeve is rotatably installed on the ship body through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the support sleeve is fixedly connected with the protective casing.
4. The river sludge treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the sludge dispersing mechanism is a sludge storage tank or a stirring tank.
5. The river sludge treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the water removal mechanism is a filter press or a presser press.
6. The river sludge treatment device according to claim 5, wherein universal wheels with locking structures are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the movable material receiving vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922444840.8U CN211546293U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | River sludge treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922444840.8U CN211546293U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | River sludge treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211546293U true CN211546293U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72511690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922444840.8U Active CN211546293U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | River sludge treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211546293U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113120180A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-07-16 | 乔全德 | Environment-friendly trash cleaning boat |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922444840.8U patent/CN211546293U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113120180A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-07-16 | 乔全德 | Environment-friendly trash cleaning boat |
| CN113120180B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2024-05-31 | 乔全德 | Environment-friendly trash removal ship |
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