CN211541766U - Ceramic pug pugging machine - Google Patents
Ceramic pug pugging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211541766U CN211541766U CN202020026722.5U CN202020026722U CN211541766U CN 211541766 U CN211541766 U CN 211541766U CN 202020026722 U CN202020026722 U CN 202020026722U CN 211541766 U CN211541766 U CN 211541766U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- shaft
- support
- gear
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic pug pugging machine, which comprises a vacuum box and a support, wherein a mixing drum is fixedly arranged between the vacuum box and the support, the right side of the top end of the mixing drum is provided with a feed inlet, a first mixing shaft and a second mixing shaft are rotationally connected in the mixing drum, the right end of the support is fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom end of the motor is provided with a base, the base is fixedly connected with the support, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the support and is connected with the second mixing shaft, the right end of the second mixing shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear, the right end of the first mixing shaft is fixedly provided with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first mixing shaft extends into the vacuum box, the left end of the first mixing shaft is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the utility model has the advantages of uniform mixing and, and the disassembly is convenient, the stirring efficiency is improved, the uniformity of the clay density can be ensured, and the clay refining quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pottery pug pugging machine belongs to ceramic manufacture equipment technical field.
Background
The ceramic is a material and various products prepared by crushing, mixing, molding and calcining clay serving as a main raw material and various natural minerals. People make the clay of an anti-overflow ceramic pot of a ceramic pug mill into ceramic, and the object fired at high temperature in a special kiln is called ceramic, pugging is a key process in the process of manufacturing pottery and porcelain, and pugging is to discharge air in the clay completely by beating and extruding, so that bubbles are prevented from being generated in the process of firing the clay.
At present, the existing ceramic pugging machine mostly adopts a two-stage pugging mode, but still can not completely crush the pug and fully stir the pug, the pug needs to be completely recovered again and put into the pug pugging machine for one time again, the labor capacity of workers is greatly increased, the pug is low in efficiency, the existing pug pugging machine cannot heat and soften the pug, the pug is too hard, and the stirring quality is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a pottery pug pugging machine to the not enough of prior art existence to solve current problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a pottery pug pugging machine which characterized in that: the structure of the stirring device comprises a vacuum box and a support, wherein a stirring cylinder is fixedly arranged between the vacuum box and the support, a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the top end of the stirring cylinder, a first stirring shaft and a second stirring shaft are connected in the stirring cylinder in a rotating manner, a motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the support, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the motor and fixedly connected with the support, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the support and is connected with the second stirring shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second stirring shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first stirring shaft and is meshed and connected with the second gear, the first stirring shaft extends into the vacuum box, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first stirring shaft, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the vacuum, the first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear in a meshed mode, four stirring paddles are arranged on the transmission rod, a baffle is arranged below the stirring paddles and fixedly connected with the vacuum box, a vacuum pump is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vacuum box and communicated with the vacuum box through an air pipe, and a discharge pipe is communicated with the lower side of the left end of the vacuum box.
Furthermore, the bearing is connected with the transmission shaft in the support, be equipped with the drive belt on the motor output shaft, the drive belt other end with the transmission shaft transmission is connected, the transmission shaft left end runs through the vacuum chamber and extends to in the discharge tube, the transmission shaft left side is equipped with a plurality of stirring rods, the stirring rod is the slope installation.
Furthermore, a plurality of heating rods are installed on the inner wall of the stirring cylinder.
Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the front side of the vacuum box.
The utility model has the advantages that: pouring the clay from the feeding hole, starting a motor and a heating rod, wherein the heating rod heats the clay to soften the clay for stirring, the motor rotates to drive a second stirring shaft to rotate, the second stirring shaft rotates to drive a first stirring shaft to rotate through the meshing of a first gear and a second gear, helical blades on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft rotate to preliminarily extrude the clay and push the clay into a vacuum box, a vacuum pump is started to pump out air in the vacuum box and air escaping from the clay, the first stirring shaft rotates to drive a transmission rod to rotate, a stirring paddle repeatedly presses the clay, the caked clay is blocked by a baffle and cannot fall down until the caked clay is scattered and can pass through gaps between the baffles, the clay can be fully stirred and crushed, the motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the stirring rod finally extrudes the clay, and release the discharging pipe with the clay, the utility model discloses the stirring, it is efficient, and dismantle conveniently, when having improved stirring efficiency, also can guarantee the homogeneity of clay density, improve the quality of pugging.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ceramic pug mill of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the ceramic pug mill of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a vacuum box-1, a support-2, a stirring cylinder-3, a feeding hole-4, a first stirring shaft-5, a second stirring shaft-6, a motor-7, a base-8, a first gear-9, a second gear-601, a first bevel gear-10, a transmission rod-11, a second bevel gear-12, a stirring paddle-13, a baffle-14, a vacuum pump-15, an air pipe-16, a discharging pipe-17, a transmission shaft-18, a transmission belt-19, a stirring rod-20, a heating rod-21 and an observation window-22.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a ceramic pug mill: the structure of the stirring device comprises a vacuum box 1 and a support 2, a stirring cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged between the vacuum box 1 and the support 2, a feed inlet 4 is formed in the right side of the top end of the stirring cylinder 3, a first stirring shaft 5 and a second stirring shaft 6 are rotationally connected in the stirring cylinder 3, a motor 7 is fixedly connected at the right end of the support 2, a base 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the motor 7, the base 8 is fixedly connected with the support 2, an output shaft of the motor 7 penetrates through the support 2 and is connected with the second stirring shaft 6, a second gear 601 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second stirring shaft 6, a first gear 9 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first stirring shaft 5, the first gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 601, the first stirring shaft 5 extends into the vacuum box 1, and a first bevel gear 10 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first stirring, a transmission rod 11 is fixedly installed at the top end inside the vacuum box 1, a second bevel gear 12 is arranged on the transmission rod 11, the first bevel gear 10 is meshed with the second bevel gear 12, four stirring paddles 13 are arranged on the transmission rod 11, a baffle 14 is arranged below the stirring paddles 13, the baffle 14 is fixedly connected with the vacuum box 1, a vacuum pump 15 is fixedly installed at the top end of the vacuum box 1, the vacuum pump 15 is communicated with the vacuum box 1 through an air pipe 16, a discharge pipe 17 is communicated and installed at the lower side of the left end of the vacuum box 1, a transmission shaft 18 is connected with a bearing inside the support 2, a transmission belt 19 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 7, the other end of the transmission belt 19 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 18, the left end of the transmission shaft 18 penetrates through the vacuum box 1 and extends into the discharge pipe 17, the stirring rod 20 is the slope installation, a plurality of heating rod 21 is installed to 3 inner walls of churn, the vacuum chamber 1 front side is equipped with observation window 22.
For example, the clay is poured from the feeding hole 4, the motor 7 and the heating rod 21 are started, the heating rod 21 heats the clay, so that the clay is softened and is convenient to stir, the motor 7 rotates to drive the second stirring shaft 6 to rotate, the second stirring shaft 6 rotates to drive the first stirring shaft 5 to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 9 and the second gear 601, the helical blades on the first stirring shaft 5 and the second stirring shaft 6 rotate to preliminarily extrude the clay and push the clay into the vacuum box 1, the vacuum pump 15 is started, the vacuum pump 15 pumps out the air in the vacuum box 1 and the air escaping from the clay, the first stirring shaft 5 rotates to drive the transmission rod 11 to rotate, so that the stirring paddle 13 repeatedly smashes the clay, the caked clay is blocked by the baffle 14, the caked clay cannot fall down until the caked clay is scattered and can pass through the gap between the baffles 14, and the clay can be fully stirred and smashed, the rotation of the motor 7 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 20 finally extrudes the clay and pushes the clay out of the discharge pipe 17.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a pottery pug pugging machine which characterized in that: the structure of the stirrer comprises a vacuum box (1) and a support (2), a stirring cylinder (3) is fixedly installed between the vacuum box (1) and the support (2), a feeding hole (4) is formed in the right side of the top end of the stirring cylinder (3), a first stirring shaft (5) and a second stirring shaft (6) are connected in the stirring cylinder (3) in a rotating mode, a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the right end of the support (2), a base (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the motor (7), the base (8) is fixedly connected with the support (2), an output shaft of the motor (7) penetrates through the support (2) and is connected with the second stirring shaft (6), a second gear (601) is fixedly installed at the right end of the second stirring shaft (6), a first gear (9) is fixedly installed at the right end of the first stirring shaft (5), and the first gear (9) is meshed with the second gear (601), first (mixing) shaft (5) extend to in vacuum chamber (1), first (mixing) shaft (5) left end fixed mounting has first bevel gear (10), the inside top fixed mounting of vacuum chamber (1) has transfer line (11), be equipped with second bevel gear (12) on transfer line (11), first bevel gear (10) with second bevel gear (12) meshing connection, be equipped with four stirring and smashing oar (13) on transfer line (11), stirring and smashing oar (13) below is equipped with baffle (14), baffle (14) with vacuum chamber (1) fixed connection, vacuum chamber (1) top fixed mounting has vacuum pump (15), vacuum pump (15) pass through trachea (16) with vacuum chamber (1) intercommunication, discharging pipe (17) are installed in vacuum chamber (1) left end downside intercommunication.
2. The ceramic pug mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: support (2) inner bearing is connected with transmission shaft (18), be equipped with drive belt (19) on motor (7) output shaft, the drive belt (19) other end with transmission shaft (18) transmission is connected, transmission shaft (18) left end runs through vacuum chamber (1) and extends to in discharging pipe (17), transmission shaft (18) left side is equipped with a plurality of stirring rod (20), stirring rod (20) are the slope installation.
3. The ceramic pug mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of heating rods (21) are installed on the inner wall of the mixing drum (3).
4. The ceramic pug mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (22) is arranged on the front side of the vacuum box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020026722.5U CN211541766U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Ceramic pug pugging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020026722.5U CN211541766U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Ceramic pug pugging machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211541766U true CN211541766U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72490063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020026722.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211541766U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Ceramic pug pugging machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN211541766U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112552050A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 苏州化联高新陶瓷材料有限公司 | Production process and formula of boron carbide bulletproof ceramic plugboard |
CN112706283A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-27 | 广州辰南科技信息有限公司 | Ceramic raw material pugging machine for domestic ceramic processing |
-
2020
- 2020-01-07 CN CN202020026722.5U patent/CN211541766U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112552050A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 苏州化联高新陶瓷材料有限公司 | Production process and formula of boron carbide bulletproof ceramic plugboard |
CN112706283A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-27 | 广州辰南科技信息有限公司 | Ceramic raw material pugging machine for domestic ceramic processing |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200922 Termination date: 20220107 |