CN211526431U - Waste incineration treatment device - Google Patents
Waste incineration treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211526431U CN211526431U CN201922155434.XU CN201922155434U CN211526431U CN 211526431 U CN211526431 U CN 211526431U CN 201922155434 U CN201922155434 U CN 201922155434U CN 211526431 U CN211526431 U CN 211526431U
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- incinerator
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- collecting tank
- gas collecting
- fan
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage incineration treatment device, which comprises an incinerator and a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is positioned on the right side of the incinerator, the top of the incinerator is provided with a fan, the top of the incinerator is provided with an exhaust hole, an air inlet of the fan is communicated with the exhaust hole, an air outlet of the fan is connected with an air duct, and the front side of the incinerator is hinged with a feeding door; the utility model discloses a set up and burn burning furnace, the fan, reciprocating structure, slagging-off structure and dust removal structure for this incineration disposal device has can high efficiency's purification smoke and dust, and make things convenient for the rubbish residue to retrieve, environmental pollution's advantage has been reduced, solved traditional incinerator absorption dust and toxic gas that can not be fine, lead to clean relatively poor, can't reach the problem of environmental protection requirement, the device can also accelerate the speed that the waste combustion decomposes, the efficiency of refuse treatment is improved, thereby effectual environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a waste incineration device.
Background
In the process of urbanization, garbage is once a burden of city development as a product of city metabolism, many cities in the world have the situation of surrounding cities of garbage, and garbage incineration is a most widely applied garbage treatment mode.
Among the incineration treatment of present rubbish, dust and the toxic gas that produce during the rubbish burning have serious pollution effect to the air, and the incineration equipment that generally uses can not fine absorption dust and toxic gas, and can't burn fully, leads to the environment contaminated, for this reason we propose one kind can high efficiency purify the smoke and dust, and make things convenient for the waste incineration processing apparatus of rubbish residue recovery to solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste incineration device possesses can high efficiency's purification smoke and dust, and makes things convenient for the advantage of rubbish residue recovery, has solved traditional incineration equipment absorption dust and toxic gas that can not be fine, and can't burn fully, leads to the contaminated problem of environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage incineration treatment device comprises an incinerator and a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is positioned on the right side of the incinerator, a fan is arranged at the top of the incinerator, an exhaust hole is formed in the top of the incinerator, an air inlet of the fan is communicated with the exhaust hole, an air guide pipe is connected with an air outlet of the fan, a feeding door is hinged to the front of the incinerator, an oxygen increasing pipe and a gas pipe are respectively arranged on the left side of the incinerator, the oxygen increasing pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the incinerator, the gas pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the incinerator and is connected with a fire spraying pipe, a fire resisting net and a reciprocating structure are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the incinerator and behind the feeding door, the fire resisting net is connected with the inner wall of the incinerator, an installation plate is bolted to the rear of the incinerator, a motor is arranged above the installation plate and is matched with the reciprocating, the right side of slagging-off structure is provided with the slag notch, the top of supporting seat is provided with dust removal structure, the fan passes through air duct and dust removal structure intercommunication.
Preferably, reciprocating structure includes carousel, dead lever, cross, first bar groove, second bar groove, connecting rod and adjustable shelf, the output shaft of carousel and motor, the dead lever runs through the inner wall of burning furnace and is located the left and right sides of carousel, the connecting rod welds in the front of carousel, the cross is located the place ahead of carousel and uses rather than the cooperation, the surface of cross is all seted up in first bar groove and second bar groove, first bar groove uses with the carousel cooperation, the quantity in second bar groove is two, and its uses with the dead lever cooperation, the adjustable shelf is located the top of fire-resistant net, and its bottom and cross bolted connection.
Preferably, the slagging-off structure includes conical hopper, hydraulic stem and connects the hopper, conical hopper is located the below of fire-resistant net, and its bottom is provided with the drain hole, the left end of hydraulic stem with burn burning furnace inner wall bolt joint, connect the bottom that the hopper is located burning furnace inner chamber, the right-hand member of hydraulic stem with connect the hopper bolt joint, conical hopper uses through the drain hole and connect the hopper cooperation.
Preferably, the dust removal structure includes gas collecting tank, baffle, atomizer and outlet duct, the gas collecting tank is located the top of supporting seat and rather than the bolt joint, the left side and the air duct intercommunication of gas collecting tank, the baffle is located the top of gas collecting tank inner chamber, the bottom of baffle and the inside of gas collecting tank are provided with the dead slot, the atomizer is installed in the top of gas collecting tank and is located the left side of baffle, the quantity of atomizer is a plurality of, the outlet duct is located the right side of gas collecting tank and rather than the intercommunication.
Preferably, the inside of supporting seat is provided with the water tank, apopore and gas collecting tank intercommunication are passed through at the top of water tank, the inner chamber of water tank is provided with the filter screen, the bottom of water tank has the water pump through the connecting pipe intercommunication, the water pump passes through connecting plate and supporting seat bolt joint, the right side of water pump is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe passes through fixed the knot and installs in the surface of supporting seat and gas collecting tank, the end and the atomizer intercommunication of drain pipe to use rather than the cooperation.
Preferably, the flame-throwing pipes are annularly arranged in an inner cavity of the incinerator, the surfaces of the flame-throwing pipes are provided with a plurality of flame-throwing holes, and the flame-throwing holes are circumferentially distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a set up and burn burning furnace, the fan, reciprocating structure, slagging-off structure and dust removal structure for this incineration disposal device has can high efficiency's purification smoke and dust, and make things convenient for the rubbish residue to retrieve, environmental pollution's advantage has been reduced, solved traditional incinerator absorption dust and toxic gas that can not be fine, lead to clean relatively poor, can't reach the problem of environmental protection requirement, the device can also accelerate the speed that the waste combustion decomposes, the efficiency of refuse treatment is improved, thereby effectual environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an incinerator; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a fan; 4. an exhaust hole; 5. an air duct; 6. a feed gate; 7. an oxygenation pipe; 8. a gas pipe; 9. a flame spraying pipe; 10. a fire resistant mesh; 11. a reciprocating structure; 111. a turntable; 112. fixing the rod; 113. a cross plate; 114. a first bar-shaped groove; 115. a second strip groove; 116. a connecting rod; 117. a movable frame; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a motor; 14. a deslagging structure; 141. a conical funnel; 142. a hydraulic lever; 143. a receiving hopper; 15. a slag outlet; 16. a dust removal structure; 161. a gas collection tank; 162. a baffle plate; 163. an atomizing spray head; 164. an air outlet pipe; 17. a water tank; 18. a filter screen; 19. a water pump; 20. a liquid outlet pipe; 21. and a flame-throwing port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage incineration treatment device comprises an incinerator 1 and a supporting seat 2, the supporting seat 2 is located at the right side of the incinerator 1, a fan 3 is arranged at the top of the incinerator 1, an exhaust hole 4 is arranged at the top of the incinerator 1, an air inlet of the fan 3 is communicated with the exhaust hole 4, an air outlet of the fan 3 is connected with an air duct 5, a feed door 6 is hinged at the front of the incinerator 1, an oxygen increasing pipe 7 and a fuel gas pipe 8 are respectively arranged at the left side of the incinerator 1, the oxygen increasing pipe 7 is communicated with the inner wall of the incinerator 1, the fuel gas pipe 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the incinerator 1 and is connected with a fire spraying pipe 9, a fire resisting net 10 and a reciprocating structure 11 are respectively arranged at the rear of the feed door 6 in an inner cavity of the incinerator 1, the fire resisting net 10 is connected with the inner wall of the incinerator 1, a mounting plate, fire-resistant net 10's below is provided with slag removal structure 14, slag removal structure 14's right side is provided with slag notch 15, the top of supporting seat 2 is provided with dust collecting structure 16, fan 3 passes through air duct 5 and dust collecting structure 16 intercommunication, burn burning furnace 1 through the setting, fan 3, reciprocating structure 11, slag removal structure 14 and dust collecting structure 16, make this incineration disposal device have can high efficiency purify the smoke and dust, and make things convenient for the rubbish residue to retrieve, environmental pollution's advantage has been reduced, traditional incineration equipment absorption dust and toxic gas that can not be fine have been solved, lead to clean effect relatively poor, can't reach the problem of environmental protection requirement, the device can also accelerate the speed that the waste combustion decomposes, the refuse treatment efficiency is improved, thereby effectual environmental protection.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating structure 11 includes a rotating disk 111, a fixed rod 112, a cross plate 113, a first bar-shaped groove 114, a second bar-shaped groove 115, a connecting rod 116 and a movable frame 117, the rotating disk 111 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 13, the fixed rod 112 penetrates through an inner wall of the incinerator 1 and is located on the left and right sides of the rotating disk 111, the connecting rod 116 is welded on the front surface of the rotating disk 111, the cross plate 113 is located in front of the rotating disk 111 and is used in cooperation with the rotating disk 111, the first bar-shaped groove 114 and the second bar-shaped groove 115 are both arranged on the surface of the cross plate 113, the first bar-shaped groove 114 is used in cooperation with the rotating disk 111, the number of the second bar-shaped grooves 115 is two, and the second bar-shaped grooves are used in cooperation with the fixed rod 112, the movable frame 117 is located above the fire-resistant net 10, and the bottom of.
In this embodiment, deslagging structure 14 includes conical hopper 141, hydraulic stem 142 and connects hopper 143, conical hopper 141 is located the below of fire-resistant net 10, and its bottom is provided with the drain hole, the left end of hydraulic stem 142 and burn burning furnace 1 inner wall bolt joint, it is located the bottom of burning furnace 1 inner chamber to connect hopper 143, the right-hand member of hydraulic stem 142 and connect hopper 143 bolt joint, conical hopper 141 uses with connecing hopper 143 cooperation through the drain hole, through setting up above structure, can get into and connect hopper 143 with the waste residue collection that waste incineration produced, hydraulic stem 142 can promote to connect hopper 143 and transport the residue out of burning furnace 1.
In this embodiment, dust collecting structure 16 includes gas collecting tank 161, baffle 162, atomizer 163 and outlet duct 164, gas collecting tank 161 is located the top of supporting seat 2 and bolted connection rather than, gas collecting tank 161's left side and air duct 5 intercommunication, baffle 162 is located the top of gas collecting tank 161 inner chamber, the bottom of baffle 162 and gas collecting tank 161's inside are provided with the dead slot, atomizer 163 is installed in gas collecting tank 161's top and is located the left side of baffle 162, the quantity of atomizer 163 is a plurality of, outlet duct 164 is located gas collecting tank 161's right side and rather than the intercommunication, through setting up above structure, can spray water and solvent, clear away the dust and the toxic gas that produce with the rubbish burning and absorb, and then play the effect of environmental protection.
In this embodiment, the inside of supporting seat 2 is provided with water tank 17, apopore and gas collecting tank 161 intercommunication are passed through at the top of water tank 17, the inner chamber of water tank 17 is provided with filter screen 18, there is water pump 19 water tank 17's bottom through the connecting pipe intercommunication, water pump 19 passes through the connecting plate and 2 bolts of supporting seat, water pump 19's right side is provided with drain pipe 20, drain pipe 20 installs in supporting seat 2 and gas collecting tank 161's surface through fixed the knot, drain pipe 20's end and atomizer 163 intercommunication, and use rather than the cooperation, through setting up above structure, can be with the water and the solvent that remove dust and use, collect and get into in the water tank 17, use behind the 18 filter impurity filtering of filter screen, realize.
In this embodiment, the fire-spraying pipe 9 is annularly arranged in the inner cavity of the incinerator 1, the fire-spraying ports 21 are formed in the surface of the fire-spraying pipe 9, the number of the fire-spraying ports 21 is a plurality of and is circumferentially distributed, and the structure is arranged, so that the fire-spraying range is wider, and garbage can be quickly incinerated.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage incinerator is used, the feeding door 6 is opened to place garbage above the fire-resistant net 10 and the movable frame 117 inside the incinerator 1, then the feeding door 6 is closed, fuel gas is conveyed to the fire-spraying pipe 9 through the fuel gas pipe 8, flame is sprayed out from the fire-spraying port 21 after ignition to incinerate the garbage, the fan 3 is started to convey dust and toxic gas generated by combustion into the dust removing structure 16 through the air guide pipe 5, then the water pump 19 conveys water and solvent to the atomizing spray nozzle 163, the water and solvent are sprayed out from the atomizing spray nozzle 163 to treat the toxic gas, the treated gas enters the outside from the air outlet pipe 164 through the bottom of the baffle plate 162, oxygen is introduced into the incinerator 1 through the oxygenation pipe 7 to support combustion, the starting motor 13 drives the rotary disc 111 to rotate, so that the cross plate 113 performs reciprocating motion moving leftwards and rightwards, meanwhile, the movable frame 117 connected with the cross plate 113 performs reciprocating motion, and the garbage at the, the garbage residue after burning will enter the receiving hopper 143 through the cone-shaped funnel 141, after the incineration treatment, the hydraulic rod 142 is controlled to extend to push the receiving hopper 143 to move rightwards, and then the waste residue is discharged through the slag outlet 15.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste incineration processing apparatus, includes burning furnace (1) and supporting seat (2), its characterized in that: the support seat (2) is positioned on the right side of the incinerator (1), the top of the incinerator (1) is provided with a fan (3), the top of the incinerator (1) is provided with an exhaust hole (4), an air inlet of the fan (3) is communicated with the exhaust hole (4), an air outlet of the fan (3) is connected with an air duct (5), the front of the incinerator (1) is hinged with a feed door (6), the left side of the incinerator (1) is respectively provided with an oxygen increasing pipe (7) and a gas pipe (8), the oxygen increasing pipe (7) is communicated with the inner wall of the incinerator (1), the gas pipe (8) penetrates through the inner wall of the incinerator (1) and is connected with a fire spraying pipe (9), the inner cavity of the incinerator (1) and the rear part of the feed door (6) are respectively provided with a fire resisting net (10) and a reciprocating structure (11), the fire resisting net (10) is connected with the inner wall, the rear bolt of burning furnace (1) has mounting panel (12), the top of mounting panel (12) is provided with motor (13), motor (13) and reciprocating structure (11) cooperation are used, the below of fire-resistant net (10) is provided with slag removal structure (14), the right side of slag removal structure (14) is provided with slag notch (15), the top of supporting seat (2) is provided with dust removal structure (16), fan (3) are through air duct (5) and dust removal structure (16) intercommunication.
2. A waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating structure (11) comprises a rotary table (111), a fixed rod (112), a cross plate (113), a first strip-shaped groove (114), a second strip-shaped groove (115), a connecting rod (116) and a movable frame (117), the rotary table (111) is connected with an output shaft of a motor (13), the fixed rod (112) penetrates through the inner wall of the incinerator (1) and is positioned on the left side and the right side of the rotary table (111), the connecting rod (116) is welded on the front side of the rotary table (111), the cross plate (113) is positioned in front of the rotary table (111) and is matched with the rotary table, the first strip-shaped groove (114) and the second strip-shaped groove (115) are both arranged on the surface of the cross plate (113), the first strip-shaped groove (114) is matched with the rotary table (111), the second strip-shaped groove (115) is two in number and is matched with the fixed rod (112), and the movable frame (117) is positioned above the fireproof net (10, and the bottom of which is bolted to a cross plate (113).
3. A waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: slag removal structure (14) include conical hopper (141), hydraulic stem (142) and connect hopper (143), conical hopper (141) are located the below of fire-resistant net (10), and its bottom is provided with the drain hole, the left end and the burning furnace (1) inner wall bolt joint of hydraulic stem (142), it is located the bottom of burning furnace (1) inner chamber to connect hopper (143), the right-hand member of hydraulic stem (142) with connect hopper (143) bolt joint, conical hopper (141) are through the drain hole with connect hopper (143) cooperation to use.
4. A waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: dust removal structure (16) include gas collecting tank (161), baffle (162), atomizer (163) and outlet duct (164), gas collecting tank (161) are located the top of supporting seat (2) and rather than the bolt joint, the left side and air duct (5) intercommunication of gas collecting tank (161), baffle (162) are located the top of gas collecting tank (161) inner chamber, the bottom of baffle (162) and the inside of gas collecting tank (161) are provided with the dead slot, atomizer (163) are installed in the top of gas collecting tank (161) and are located the left side of baffle (162), the quantity of atomizer (163) is a plurality of, outlet duct (164) are located the right side of gas collecting tank (161) and communicate with it.
5. A waste incineration disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of supporting seat (2) is provided with water tank (17), apopore and gas collecting tank (161) intercommunication are passed through at the top of water tank (17), the inner chamber of water tank (17) is provided with filter screen (18), there is water pump (19) bottom of water tank (17) through the connecting pipe intercommunication, water pump (19) are through connecting plate and supporting seat (2) bolt joint, the right side of water pump (19) is provided with drain pipe (20), drain pipe (20) are installed in the surface of supporting seat (2) and gas collecting tank (161) through the fixed knot, the end and the atomizer (163) intercommunication of drain pipe (20) to use rather than the cooperation.
6. A waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the flame-throwing pipe (9) is annularly arranged in the inner cavity of the incinerator (1), flame-throwing ports (21) are formed in the surface of the flame-throwing pipe (9), and the number of the flame-throwing ports (21) is a plurality and is circumferentially distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922155434.XU CN211526431U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Waste incineration treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922155434.XU CN211526431U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Waste incineration treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211526431U true CN211526431U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922155434.XU Active CN211526431U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Waste incineration treatment device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112856437A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 马志卓 | High-efficient pyrolysis waste incinerator |
| CN115342361A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-15 | 江苏泛华环境科技有限公司 | Incineration and purification integrated environment-friendly equipment for fixed wastes |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 CN CN201922155434.XU patent/CN211526431U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112856437A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 马志卓 | High-efficient pyrolysis waste incinerator |
| CN112856437B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2023-08-11 | 北京碧海能源装备有限公司 | High-efficient pyrolysis garbage incinerator |
| CN115342361A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-15 | 江苏泛华环境科技有限公司 | Incineration and purification integrated environment-friendly equipment for fixed wastes |
| CN115342361B (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2023-11-14 | 江苏泛华环境科技有限公司 | Incineration and purification integrated environment-friendly equipment for fixed waste |
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