CN211523761U - Ribbed light steel beam with novel connection mode - Google Patents

Ribbed light steel beam with novel connection mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211523761U
CN211523761U CN201921784562.4U CN201921784562U CN211523761U CN 211523761 U CN211523761 U CN 211523761U CN 201921784562 U CN201921784562 U CN 201921784562U CN 211523761 U CN211523761 U CN 211523761U
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wedge
inner support
steel beam
outer frame
ribbed
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CN201921784562.4U
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王小龙
白静
王铜印
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel connected mode's ribbed light girder steel, including outer frame of wedge and cross inner support rib to and realize the cylinder structure of firmly being connected through tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure and high strength steel roof beam. The wedge-shaped outer frame body can be prefabricated according to geometric dimensions, the number and the thickness of the cross inner support ribs can be adjusted according to actually required strength, a method of pouring concrete into the wedge-shaped beam can be adopted if necessary, the wedge-shaped outer frame and the cross inner support ribs are made into the steel pipe concrete beam, and the wedge-shaped outer frame and the cross inner support ribs extend along the length direction of the steel beam. Through the structure, the strength of the beam can be effectively enhanced, the utilization rate of materials is increased, the reliability of connection between the beam and the column is increased, the construction is simple, and the application is wide.

Description

一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁Ribbed lightweight steel beam with a new connection method

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及结构工程领域,特别涉及一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁。The utility model relates to the field of structural engineering, in particular to a ribbed light-weight steel beam with a novel connection method.

背景技术Background technique

梁是建筑结构中,由支座支承,所承受的外力以横向力和剪力为主,承担弯曲变形的构件,是建筑的主要承重结构。Beam is a building structure, supported by supports, the external force is mainly lateral force and shear force, and it is the main load-bearing structure of the building.

从功能上分,有结构梁,如基础地梁、框架梁等,与柱、承重墙等竖向构件共同构成空间结构体系;有构造梁,如圈梁、过梁、连系梁等,起到抗裂、抗震、稳定等构造性作用。In terms of function, there are structural beams, such as foundation ground beams, frame beams, etc., which together with vertical components such as columns and load-bearing walls form a spatial structure system; there are structural beams, such as ring beams, lintels, connecting beams, etc. To crack resistance, earthquake resistance, stability and other structural effects.

混凝土是由胶凝材料水泥、砂子、石子和水,及掺和材料、外加剂等按一定的比例拌和而成。凝固后坚硬如石,受压能力好,但受拉能力差,容易因受拉而断裂。为了解决这个矛盾,充分发挥混凝土的受压能力,常在混凝土受拉区域内或相应部位加入一定数量的钢筋,使两种材料粘结成一个整体,共同承受外力。这种配有钢筋的混凝土,称为钢筋混凝土。Concrete is made by mixing cement, sand, stone and water, admixture materials and admixtures in a certain proportion. After solidification, it is as hard as stone, with good compressive ability, but poor tensile ability, and is easy to break due to tension. In order to solve this contradiction and give full play to the compressive capacity of concrete, a certain number of steel bars are often added in the tensile area of concrete or corresponding parts, so that the two materials can be bonded into a whole and bear external forces together. This type of concrete with reinforcement is called reinforced concrete.

传统的钢筋混凝土梁有自重大,混凝土不抗拉,性质脆,易出现裂缝等的问题。于是鉴于钢材兼有优良的抗拉抗压性能,近些年来出现了轻质钢梁结构。Traditional reinforced concrete beams have problems such as self-heavy, non-tensile concrete, brittle nature, and prone to cracks. Therefore, in view of the excellent tensile and compressive properties of steel, lightweight steel beam structures have appeared in recent years.

现有技术中的钢梁设计,存在如下问题:The steel beam design in the prior art has the following problems:

1、强度不够高,有时达不到承重要求;1. The strength is not high enough, and sometimes it cannot meet the load-bearing requirements;

2、对钢材的利用率不够高,造成不必要的浪费。2. The utilization rate of steel is not high enough, resulting in unnecessary waste.

由此,本实用新型提出了一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁。Therefore, the utility model proposes a ribbed light-weight steel beam with a novel connection method.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有钢梁的材料利用率以及强度不够高的问题,本实用新型提供了一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,该加肋轻质高强钢梁能有效地加强梁的强度,增大材料的利用率,增大梁与柱连接的可靠程度,施工简单,应用广泛。In order to overcome the problems of insufficient material utilization rate and insufficient strength of the existing steel beams, the utility model provides a ribbed light-weight steel beam with a novel connection method, which can effectively strengthen the strength of the beam. , Increase the utilization rate of materials, increase the reliability of beam-column connection, simple construction and wide application.

本实用新型采用以下的技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,其特征在于,由楔形外框架体、十字内支撑肋与楔形梁契合的柱体组成,所述框架体包括顶板、侧板和底板,所述十字内支撑肋,包括横肋和竖肋,所述楔形外框架以及十字内支撑肋沿钢梁的长度方向延伸。A ribbed light-weight steel beam with a new connection method is characterized in that it is composed of a wedge-shaped outer frame body, a cross inner support rib and a column body that fits the wedge-shaped beam, and the frame body includes a top plate, a side plate and a bottom plate. The cross inner support rib includes transverse ribs and vertical ribs, and the wedge-shaped outer frame and the cross inner support rib extend along the length direction of the steel beam.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,钢梁的截面形状为楔形。Preferably, in the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the novel connection method, the cross-sectional shape of the steel beam is wedge-shaped.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,采用在外框架体内加入多个十字内支撑肋的方式。Preferably, the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the new connection method adopts the method of adding a plurality of cross inner support ribs in the outer frame body.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,楔形梁与柱体的连接形式为榫卯结构。Preferably, for the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the new connection method, the connection form between the wedge beam and the column is a tenon-and-mortise structure.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,若在工程中,想进一步增强梁的可靠程度,条件满足时,可采取在楔形梁中注入混凝土的方法,做成钢管混凝土梁。Preferably, the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the new connection method, if it is desired to further enhance the reliability of the beam in the project, and when the conditions are met, the method of injecting concrete into the wedge-shaped beam can be adopted to make a concrete-filled steel tube beam .

本实用新型的有益效果是:(1)所述加肋轻质高强钢梁,采用楔形截面,能有效提高材料的利用率。(2)所述楔形外框架体加入十字内支撑肋后,大大增加了钢梁的抗弯和抗剪强度。(3)所述钢梁与柱体的连接方式为榫卯连接,连接更为可靠。(4)所述轻质钢梁,在必要时可以注入混凝土,制成钢管混凝土梁,提高强度等级。该加肋轻质高强钢梁能有效地加强梁的强度,增大材料的利用率,增大梁与柱连接的可靠程度,施工简单,应用广泛。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) The ribbed light-weight high-strength steel beam adopts a wedge-shaped section, which can effectively improve the utilization rate of materials. (2) After adding the cross inner support rib to the wedge-shaped outer frame body, the bending and shearing strength of the steel beam is greatly increased. (3) The connection between the steel beam and the column is tenon and mortise connection, and the connection is more reliable. (4) The light-weight steel beam can be injected with concrete when necessary to make a concrete-filled steel tube beam to improve the strength level. The ribbed light-weight high-strength steel beam can effectively strengthen the strength of the beam, increase the utilization rate of materials, increase the reliability of the connection between the beam and the column, and has simple construction and wide application.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁截面图。Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a ribbed light-weight steel beam of a novel connection method of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型的一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁梁结构的剖面示意图。2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ribbed light-weight steel beam structure of a novel connection method of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁梁柱组合的示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a ribbed light-weight steel beam beam-column combination of a novel connection method of the present invention.

附图标记reference number

1.顶板、2.侧板、3.底板、4.十字内支撑肋、5.横肋、6.竖肋、7.楔形钢梁、 8.柱体1. Top plate, 2. Side plate, 3. Bottom plate, 4. Cross inner support rib, 5. Transverse rib, 6. Vertical rib, 7. Wedge-shaped steel beam, 8. Column

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行具体的说明:Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present utility model is specifically described:

一种新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,其特征在于,由楔形外框架体、十字内支撑肋与楔形梁契合的柱体组成;所述框架体包括顶板(1)、侧板(2)和底板 (3),所述十字内支撑肋(4)包括横肋(5)和竖肋(6),所述楔形外框架以及十字内支撑肋(4)沿钢梁的长度方向延伸,制作时,先将侧板与底板安装完成,加入十字内支撑肋后,再安装顶板。A ribbed light-weight steel beam with a novel connection method is characterized in that it is composed of a wedge-shaped outer frame body, a cross inner support rib and a column body fitted with the wedge-shaped beam; the frame body comprises a top plate (1), a side plate (2) ) and a bottom plate (3), the cross inner support rib (4) includes a transverse rib (5) and a vertical rib (6), the wedge-shaped outer frame and the cross inner support rib (4) extend along the length of the steel beam, During production, the side plate and the bottom plate are installed first, and the cross inner support rib is added, and then the top plate is installed.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,其特征在于,钢梁的截面形状为楔形。Preferably, the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the novel connection mode is characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the steel beam is wedge-shaped.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,其特征在于,采用在外框架体内加入多个十字内支撑肋(4)的方式。Preferably, the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the novel connection mode is characterized in that a plurality of cross inner support ribs (4) are added to the outer frame body.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,其特征在于,楔形梁(7) 与柱体(8)的连接形式为榫卯结构。Preferably, the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the novel connection method is characterized in that the connection form of the wedge beam (7) and the column body (8) is a tenon-and-mortise structure.

优选的,所述的新型连接方式的加肋轻质钢梁,若在工程中,想进一步增强梁的可靠程度,条件满足时,可采取在楔形梁(7)中注入混凝土的方法,做成钢管混凝土梁。Preferably, the ribbed light-weight steel beam of the new connection method, if it is desired to further enhance the reliability of the beam in the project, and the conditions are satisfied, the method of injecting concrete into the wedge-shaped beam (7) can be adopted to make Concrete-filled steel tube beams.

本结构旨在保护钢梁与柱体的连接方式,轻质钢梁的结构形式。This structure is designed to protect the connection between the steel beam and the column, the structural form of the lightweight steel beam.

显然,上述所有实施例是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型所述实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范畴。Obviously, all the above-mentioned embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a novel connected mode's ribbed light girder steel, its characterized in that comprises the cylinder that wedge outer frame body, cross inner support rib agree with the wedge roof beam, the frame body includes roof (1), curb plate (2) and bottom plate (3), cross inner support rib (4) are including cross rib (5) and perpendicular rib (6), the length direction of girder steel is extended along outer frame of wedge and cross inner support rib (4).
2. The novel connection ribbed lightweight steel beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the steel beam is wedge-shaped.
3. The novel connection ribbed lightweight steel beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner support ribs are cross inner support ribs.
4. The ribbed lightweight steel beam with the novel connection mode according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection form of the wedge-shaped beam (7) and the column body (8) is a mortise and tenon joint structure.
CN201921784562.4U 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Ribbed light steel beam with novel connection mode Expired - Fee Related CN211523761U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112227599A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 贵州路桥集团有限公司 Embedded steel-concrete composite beam wrapped with hoops

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112227599A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 贵州路桥集团有限公司 Embedded steel-concrete composite beam wrapped with hoops

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Granted publication date: 20200918

Termination date: 20211023