CN211520527U

CN211520527U - Community household garbage classified throwing and recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN211520527U
Application number: CN201921358533.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈祥; 许旅强; 毛翰雯
Original assignee: Zhejiang Wanneng Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Wanneng Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-21
Filing date: 2019-08-21
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit that puts in of community domestic waste, includes perishable garbage collection box and other garbage collection box that have respectively and puts in the mouth, perishable garbage collection box includes and puts in the chamber with putting in the mouth communicating, with putting in the communicating storage chamber in chamber and with the collection chamber that stores the chamber and link to each other and set up the discharge opening in storage chamber department, the junction of storage chamber and collection chamber is provided with the filtration clamp plate, thereby be provided with in the storage chamber and extrude through carrying out relative motion with the filtration clamp plate wet rubbish in the storage chamber bulldozes the unit, this scheme sets up and bulldozes the unit and carry out extrusion dehydration to perishable rubbish of putting in perishable garbage collection box through setting up in perishable garbage collection box storage chamber, has both reduced the water content of perishable rubbish, has reduced the occupation space of rubbish again, is favorable to perishable rubbish's transportation, handles, has realized categorised recovery to perishable rubbish, The purpose of convenient treatment.

Description

Community household garbage classified throwing and recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubbish is put in and is retrieved, concretely relates to categorised recovery unit of putting in of domestic waste of community.

Background

At present, along with the process of urbanization, the problem of classifying municipal solid waste is more serious, and how to effectively and quickly treat the municipal solid waste gradually becomes a big problem in municipal management. One of the major characteristics of modern cities is the shortage of land resources, and the domestic garbage disposal process needs to occupy considerable land resources to collect garbage. The existing municipal solid waste domestic treatment process is as follows: the garbage collection method comprises the steps of firstly collecting garbage by a plurality of small garbage collection facilities arranged in a population concentration area, then collecting the garbage in the small garbage collection facilities by a garbage collection vehicle, intensively conveying the collected garbage to a garbage transfer station by the garbage collection vehicle, collecting the garbage conveyed to the garbage transfer station into a garbage container, and finally conveying the garbage container to a garbage centralized treatment place by a garbage transfer vehicle for centralized treatment.

However, the waste in the current waste transfer box is lack of effective classification, so that the waste treatment process is difficult, and the recyclable waste cannot be effectively recycled.

The document with the authorization publication number of CN208394114U discloses a garbage transfer box and a garbage cleaning system, which comprises a wet garbage (perishable garbage) collecting box and a dry garbage (other garbage) collecting box, wherein the wet garbage (perishable garbage) collecting box and the dry garbage (other garbage) collecting box are longitudinally connected in parallel, a wet garbage (perishable garbage) throwing opening is arranged on a first upper top plate of the wet garbage (perishable garbage) collecting box, and a wet garbage (perishable garbage) discharging door is hinged with the side wall of the first upper top plate so as to enable the wet garbage (perishable garbage) discharging door to seal or open the wet garbage (perishable garbage) collecting box; a dry garbage (other garbage) feeding opening is formed in the second upper top plate of the dry garbage (other garbage) collecting box, and a dry garbage (other garbage) discharging door is hinged to one side wall of the second upper top plate so that the dry garbage (other garbage) discharging door can close or open the dry garbage (other garbage) collecting box; be provided with the bulldozing device of unloading at dry rubbish (other rubbish) collecting box, the bulldozing device of unloading can promote the rubbish in the dry rubbish (other rubbish) collecting box, has solved the problem of waste classification, processing difficulty. The wet garbage (perishable garbage) collecting box in the scheme is only provided with the discharging device, but the moisture content in the wet garbage (perishable garbage) is often high, which causes certain difficulty in storage and transportation treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists, the utility model aims at providing a recovery unit is put in classification of domestic waste of community, including perishable garbage collection box and other garbage collection box, push and press the unit through setting up in perishable garbage collection box storage cavity and extrude the dehydration to putrid into perishable rubbish in the perishable garbage collection box, both reduced perishable rubbish's water content, reduced the occupation space of rubbish again, be favorable to perishable rubbish transport, handle, realized retrieving, the purpose of convenient processing to domestic waste's classification.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit that puts in of community domestic waste, is including having perishable garbage collection box and other garbage collection box who puts in the mouth respectively, perishable garbage collection box includes with put in the communicating chamber of putting in of mouth, with put in the communicating chamber of storing in chamber and with store the chamber that the chamber links to each other collect the chamber and set up the discharge opening in storing chamber department, store the chamber and be provided with the filtration clamp plate with the junction in collecting the chamber, thereby it extrudees through carrying out relative motion with the filtration clamp plate to store the intracavity perishable unit that bulldozes of rubbish.

Furthermore, a discharging unit matched with a discharging opening formed in the storage cavity and close to the collecting cavity is arranged, and the discharging unit comprises a discharging bottom plate attached to the bottom plate of the storage cavity and a discharging vertical plate connected with the discharging bottom plate and capable of selectively sealing the discharging opening.

Further, the storage cavity is connected with a temporary storage cavity provided with a temporary storage port at the pushing and pressing unit.

Further preferably, the pushing unit comprises a cylinder arranged on the side wall of the storage cavity and a cylinder shaft for enabling the pushing block to reciprocate in a telescopic mode to convey and compress the perishable garbage.

Preferably, the storage cavity bottom plate is provided with a sliding block matched with a sliding chute arranged at the position, close to the storage cavity bottom plate, of the discharging bottom plate.

Preferably, the side wall of the throwing cavity is provided with a pushing member near the pushing unit.

Preferably, a guide plate for guiding the pressure-filtered water is arranged in the collecting cavity close to the filtering pressing plate.

Preferably, the filter pressing plate is provided with a filter screen close to the guide plate.

Preferably, a cylinder shaft guide rail for guiding the cylinder shaft is provided on the side wall of the storage chamber.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the discharging vertical plate.

In this scheme design, the setting of other garbage collection box can be the same with perishable garbage collection device's design, also can reduce the setting and be used for filtering the filtration clamp plate of moisture and the collection chamber of collecting waste water.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

in this scheme design, be provided with the dry that supplies the resident classification to put in, perishable garbage collection box, can play the effect of categorised collection rubbish, thereby especially to perishable rubbish moisture content many cause refuse storage, transport, handle the problem of difficulty, be provided with in perishable garbage collection box and filter the clamp plate and bulldoze the unit and make perishable rubbish dehydration and with moisture water conservancy diversion to collection intracavity through extruded mode, simultaneously to perishable rubbish compression treatment, the occupation of dustbin inner space has been reduced, also be favorable to taking out the massive rubbish of compression from the storage intracavity of dustbin.

In this scheme design, the mode that the unit that bulldozes passes through cylinder and cylinder shaft cooperation promotion bulldozes the piece realizes, but bulldoze the piece to filtering press plate motion in-process, this moment drop mouth department has rubbish when dropping, rubbish can drop to in the middle of cylinder and bulldoze the piece, when bulldozing the piece back, cause rubbish piling up adverse effect in the middle of cylinder and bulldozing the piece, consequently, the lower department that is close to cylinder department at the motion track that bulldozes the piece is provided with the chamber of keeping in of seting up the mouth, when bulldozing the piece when back-moving, bulldoze the piece and drive cylinder and bulldoze the partial rubbish in the middle of the piece back-moving in the lump, to the mouth department of keeping in, rubbish drops to the intracavity of keeping in, can not cause rubbish to pile up the adverse effect that influences equipment, and simultaneously.

Through the design, the dry and perishable garbage classified collection treatment can be realized, the dehydration and compression pretreatment effect is particularly realized on perishable garbage, and the garbage transfer treatment is more convenient.

Drawings

Figure 1 is the utility model discloses perishable garbage collection box schematic structure.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the storage chamber of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front schematic view of the partial structure of the storage chamber of the present invention.

Figure 4 is the utility model discloses perishable garbage collection box compression rubbish state schematic diagram.

Reference numerals: 1 perishable garbage collection box, 11 input ports, 12 input cavities, 121 material pushing parts, 13 storage cavities, 131a slide blocks, 132 storage cavity boxes, 14 collection cavities, 141 guide plates, 15 filtering press plates, 151 filter screens, 161 push blocks, 162 cylinder shafts, 163 cylinders, 164 cylinder shaft guide rails, 17 temporary storage cavities, 171 temporary storage ports, 18 storage boxes, 19 unloading units, 191 unloading bottom plates, 192 unloading vertical plates, 191a sliding chutes and 192a handles.

Detailed Description

Example 1

A classified throwing and recycling device for community domestic garbage comprises other garbage collecting boxes and perishable garbage collecting boxes which are connected side by side, wherein the perishable garbage collecting box 1 is of a specific structure as shown in figure 1, a throwing port 11 is formed in the top, the perishable garbage collecting box 1 is provided with a throwing cavity 12 and a storage cavity 13 which are communicated with each other from top to bottom, a pushing and pressing unit is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the storage cavity 13 and specifically comprises an air cylinder 163 and an air cylinder shaft 162 which enables the pushing and pressing block 161 to reciprocate to convey and compress perishable garbage through a telescopic mode, a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the storage cavity 13, a discharge unit is installed at the discharge port, as shown in figures 2 and 3, a discharge bottom plate 191 and a discharge vertical plate 192 provided with a handle 192a are specifically connected with each other, the discharge bottom plate 191 is tightly attached to the bottom plate 131 of the storage cavity, and the discharge vertical plate 192 is perfectly matched with, and the connection mode of unloading riser 192 and discharge opening can be articulated, joint etc. common connection mode, unloading riser 192 combines with the bottom plate 191 of unloading and also can be the structural mounting of "drawer type" at the discharge opening department, store the right-hand member installation of chamber 13 and filter the clamp plate 15, filter the last fixed mounting of clamp plate and have filter screen 151, the right-hand member seamless connection of filter the clamp plate 15 has collection chamber 14, it is used for carrying out the drainage to the waste water through filtering the clamp plate 15 to be provided with the guide plate 141 of low slope about the head of a left side in the collection chamber 14, set up discharge port and inside cavity intercommunication on collecting the chamber 14, mountable pipeline cooperation valve on the discharge port, after collecting the inside waste water accumulation of chamber 14 and filling up or a period of time, can open the valve and discharge waste water to.

In this embodiment, the temporary storage port 171 is opened at the bottom of the storage chamber 13 near the cylinder 163, and the temporary storage port 171 is communicated with the temporary storage chamber 17 disposed at the lower part of the storage chamber 13, so as to collect the garbage falling to the left end of the pushing block 161, and prevent the garbage from being accumulated at the left end and spoiling to affect the pushing unit.

In the present embodiment, a cylinder shaft guide rail 164 for guiding and protecting the cylinder shaft 162 is provided on the left inner sidewall of the storage chamber 13.

In this embodiment, other garbage collection box and perishable garbage collection box's difference lies in, and the right-hand member of storing chamber 13 need not set up and filters clamp plate and collection chamber, and thrust device can play compressed beneficial effect to other rubbish equally, and other settings are the same, no longer gives unnecessary details.

In the present embodiment, the connection and arrangement not illustrated is a common welding, screwing, hinging or integral molding.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in, fixed mounting has the storage box 18 of placing in storage chamber box 132 that communicates with each other and closely laminating with storage chamber 13 inside on the bottom plate 191 of unloading, the side of storage box 18 can be provided with the high slope's of left side low right baffle and be used for guiding rubbish smoothly to get into in the storage box 18, be provided with on storage chamber bottom plate 131 upper portion with set up in the slider 131a looks adaptation of the spout 191a of unloading bottom plate 191 lower part, make the process of unloading more stable, smoothly, make rubbish at the in-process of unloading, do not need traditional needs manual work to take off, and only need drive storage box 18 through handle 192a pulling riser 192 of unloading and take out, wholly empty to the garbage truck in, more convenient and fast.

The difference of this embodiment and embodiment 1 still lies in, perishable garbage collection box 1 top has been seted up three and has been put in mouth 11, makes things convenient for putting in of rubbish, and the mouth of putting in that is located both ends leads rubbish to putting in chamber 12 department through the slope baffle that sets up on the collection box inner wall concentratedly, puts in and installs the convex blevile of push 121 in the intracavity to putting in the lateral wall of chamber 12 lower part for prevent that rubbish from piling up and being brought into to storage chamber 13 left end department through the gap of solid depositing at the briquetting 161 top.

The difference of this embodiment and embodiment 1 still lies in, the lower extreme of filter press plate 15 is provided with filter screen 151, the upper end is the panel that can not pass through waste water, if filter press plate 15 is whole to be the filter screen, because its porous structure problem when it extrudees with bulldozing block 161, anti extrusion ability is weaker, the extrusion effect is not good, and the upper end is the anti extrusion ability that the design of panel can strengthen filter press plate 15, the extrusion effect is improved, and waste water still can enter into inside collection chamber 14 through filter screen 151 of lower extreme.

In this embodiment, the difference between the other garbage collection boxes and the perishable garbage collection box is that the right end of the storage chamber 13 does not need to be provided with a filter pressing plate and a collection chamber, and the other settings are the same and are not repeated.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit is put in classification of community domestic waste, includes perishable garbage collection box and other garbage collection box that have respectively and puts in the mouth, its characterized in that, perishable garbage collection box (1) including with put in mouthful (11) communicating put in chamber (12), with put in chamber (12) communicating storage chamber (13), with store chamber (13) the collection chamber (14) that link to each other and set up and be in the discharge opening of storage chamber (13) department, store chamber (13) with the junction of collecting chamber (14) is provided with filtering press plate (15), be provided with in storage chamber (13) through with filtering press plate (15) carry out relative motion thereby the extrusion store the unit that bulldozes of perishable rubbish in chamber (13).

2. The community household garbage classified throwing and recycling device according to claim 1, further comprising a discharging unit (19) adapted to the discharging opening formed in the storage cavity (13) near the collection cavity (14), wherein the discharging unit (19) comprises a discharging bottom plate (191) attached to the storage cavity bottom plate (131) and a discharging vertical plate (192) connected to the discharging bottom plate (191) and capable of selectively closing the discharging opening.

3. The device for classifying, putting in and recycling the community household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the storage cavity (13) is connected to a temporary storage cavity (17) provided with a temporary storage port (171) at the pushing unit.

4. The community household garbage classifying, throwing and recycling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pushing unit comprises a cylinder (163) disposed on a side wall of the storage chamber (13) and a cylinder shaft (162) for reciprocating a pushing block (161) in a telescopic manner to convey and compress perishable garbage.

5. The community household garbage classified throwing and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein a sliding block (131 a) matched with a sliding groove (191 a) arranged on the discharging bottom plate (191) and close to the storage cavity bottom plate (131) is arranged on the storage cavity bottom plate (131).

6. The community household garbage classified throwing recovery device according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the throwing cavity (12) is provided with a pushing member (121) near the pushing unit.

7. The community household garbage classified throwing recovery device according to claim 1, wherein a guide plate (141) for guiding the pressure-filtered water is arranged at the position, close to the filtering pressing plate (15), of the collecting cavity (14).

8. The community household garbage classified throwing recovery device according to claim 7, wherein a filter screen (151) is arranged at a position of the filter pressing plate (15) close to the guide plate (141).

9. The community household garbage classified throwing and recycling device according to claim 4, wherein a cylinder shaft guide rail (164) for guiding the cylinder shaft (162) is arranged on the side wall of the storage cavity (13).

10. The community household garbage classified throwing and recycling device according to claim 5, wherein a handle (192 a) is arranged on the discharging vertical plate (192).