CN211517148U - Positioning device for cylinder honing - Google Patents
Positioning device for cylinder honing Download PDFInfo
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- CN211517148U CN211517148U CN201922405748.0U CN201922405748U CN211517148U CN 211517148 U CN211517148 U CN 211517148U CN 201922405748 U CN201922405748 U CN 201922405748U CN 211517148 U CN211517148 U CN 211517148U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于发动机生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种缸体珩磨加工用定位装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of engine production, in particular to a positioning device for honing processing of a cylinder block.
背景技术Background technique
珩磨是用镶嵌在珩磨头上的油石(也称珩磨条)对精加工表面进行的精整加工。珩磨与孔表面的接触面积较大,加工效率较高,在发动机缸体生产时,需要对缸体进行珩磨,珩磨时,需要通过定位装置使缸体固定。Honing is the finishing process of the finishing surface with the whetstone (also called honing stick) embedded in the honing head. The contact area between honing and the surface of the hole is large, and the processing efficiency is high. During the production of the engine cylinder block, the cylinder block needs to be honed, and the cylinder block needs to be fixed by the positioning device during honing.
但是,现有技术中,定位装置在固定缸体后,缸体无法转动,当对缸体的一面珩磨完成后,很难对其进行翻转珩磨其他面,导致珩磨效率低,为此,提出一种缸体珩磨加工用定位装置。However, in the prior art, after the positioning device fixes the cylinder body, the cylinder body cannot be rotated. When the honing of one side of the cylinder body is completed, it is difficult to turn over and hon the other surfaces, resulting in low honing efficiency. A positioning device for cylinder honing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种缸体珩磨加工用定位装置,旨在解决现有定位效果差、珩磨效率低的问题。The utility model provides a positioning device for honing processing of a cylinder body, which aims to solve the problems of poor positioning effect and low honing efficiency in the prior art.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种缸体珩磨加工用定位装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部对称开设有两个安装槽,两个安装槽内转动安装有同一个螺纹杆,所述底座的一侧固定安装有的第一电机,所述螺纹杆的一端延伸至安装槽外并与第一电机的输出轴固定连接,所述螺纹杆上对称螺纹安装有两个安装块,两个安装块分别与两个安装槽的内壁滑动连接,所述安装块的顶部固定安装有安装板,所述安装板上转动安装有转轴,两个转轴相互靠近的一端均固定安装有转盘,一个转轴的一端固定安装有第一锥形齿轮,一个安装板上固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴上固定安装有第二锥形齿轮,所述第二锥形齿轮与第一锥形齿轮啮合,两个安装板相互靠近的一侧均对称固定安装有两个固定杆,所述固定杆上转动安装有橡胶轮。The utility model is realized in this way, a positioning device for honing processing of a cylinder includes a base, two installation grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the base, and the same threaded rod is rotatably installed in the two installation grooves, and the base One side of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with the first motor, one end of the threaded rod extends out of the installation groove and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, two mounting blocks are symmetrically threaded on the threaded rod, and two installation blocks are installed on the threaded rod. The blocks are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two mounting slots, the top of the mounting block is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft, and the ends of the two rotating shafts close to each other are fixedly installed with a turntable, and one of the rotating shafts is fixedly installed with a turntable. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end, a second motor is fixedly installed on one mounting plate, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the second bevel gear is connected with the first bevel gear. The gears are meshed with each other, and two fixing rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the sides of the two mounting plates that are close to each other, and rubber wheels are rotatably installed on the fixing rods.
优选的,所述底座的顶部开设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽内固定安装有滑动杆。Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove.
优选的,所述滑动杆上滑动安装有滑块,所述滑块与安装板固定连接。Preferably, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
优选的,两个安装板相互靠近的一侧均固定安装有防滑垫。Preferably, anti-skid pads are fixedly installed on the sides of the two mounting plates that are close to each other.
优选的,所述螺纹杆上开设有两段螺纹,且两段螺纹的螺纹旋向相反。Preferably, the threaded rod is provided with two threads, and the threads of the two threads have opposite directions of rotation.
优选的,所述安装块上开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内壁与螺纹杆螺纹连接。Preferably, the mounting block is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the threaded rod.
优选的,所述安装板上开设有转动孔,所述转轴上固定套设有轴承,所述轴承的外圈与转动孔的内壁固定连接。Preferably, a rotating hole is formed on the mounting plate, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:首先,该装置通过螺纹杆、第一电机、安装块、安装板、转轴、转盘、第一锥形齿轮、第二电机、第二锥形齿轮和橡胶轮相配合,使用时,将缸体吊装至两个安装板之间,启动第一电机,第一电机带动螺纹杆转动,在两段旋向相反的螺纹作用下,带动两个安装块相互靠近运动,安装块带动两个安装板相互靠近运动,安装板带动转盘相互靠近运动,将缸体夹持固定,橡胶轮可以托在缸体底部,防缸体掉落;当对缸体的一面珩磨完成需要珩磨其他面时,启动第二电机,第二电机带动第二锥形齿轮转动,第二锥形齿轮带动第一锥形齿轮转动,第一锥形齿轮带动转轴转轴转动,转轴带动转盘转动,可以使缸体翻转;本实用新型操作简单,实用性强,可以将缸体进行固定,且固定后可以进行翻转,方便对缸体的各个面进行珩磨,提高珩磨效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: first, the device uses a threaded rod, a first motor, a mounting block, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft, a turntable, a first bevel gear, a second motor, a second bevel The shaped gear and the rubber wheel are matched. When in use, the cylinder body is hoisted between the two mounting plates, and the first motor is started. The first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The mounting blocks move close to each other, the mounting blocks drive the two mounting plates to move close to each other, the mounting plates drive the turntables to move close to each other, clamp the cylinder body, and the rubber wheels can be supported on the bottom of the cylinder body to prevent the cylinder body from falling; When one side of the body needs to be honed, start the second motor, the second motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the shaft to rotate, The rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, and the cylinder body can be turned over; the utility model has simple operation and strong practicability, can fix the cylinder body, and can be turned over after fixing, which is convenient for honing each surface of the cylinder body and improves the honing efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的侧视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中橡胶轮的立体图。Figure 3 is a perspective view of the rubber wheel in the utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、安装槽;3、螺纹杆;4、第一电机;5、安装块;6、安装板;7、转轴;8、转盘;9、第一锥形齿轮;10、第二电机;11、第二锥形齿轮;12、固定杆;13、橡胶轮;14、滑动槽;15、滑动杆;16、滑块。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Installation slot; 3. Threaded rod; 4. First motor; 5. Installation block; 6. Installation plate; 7. Rotary shaft; 8. Turntable; 9. First bevel gear; 10 11, the second bevel gear; 12, the fixed rod; 13, the rubber wheel; 14, the sliding groove; 15, the sliding rod; 16, the slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
本实用新型实施例通过螺纹杆、第一电机、安装块、安装板、转轴、转盘、第一锥形齿轮、第二电机、第二锥形齿轮和橡胶轮相配合,使用时,将缸体吊装至两个安装板之间,启动第一电机,第一电机带动螺纹杆转动,在两段旋向相反的螺纹作用下,带动两个安装块相互靠近运动,安装块带动两个安装板相互靠近运动,安装板带动转盘相互靠近运动,将缸体夹持固定,橡胶轮可以托在缸体底部,防缸体掉落;当对缸体的一面珩磨完成需要珩磨其他面时,启动第二电机,第二电机带动第二锥形齿轮转动,第二锥形齿轮带动第一锥形齿轮转动,第一锥形齿轮带动转轴转轴转动,转轴带动转盘转动,可以使缸体翻转;本实用新型操作简单,实用性强,可以将缸体进行固定,且固定后可以进行翻转,方便对缸体的各个面进行珩磨,提高珩磨效率。In the embodiment of the utility model, the threaded rod, the first motor, the mounting block, the mounting plate, the rotating shaft, the turntable, the first bevel gear, the second motor, the second bevel gear and the rubber wheel are matched together. Hoist between the two mounting plates, start the first motor, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and under the action of the two threads with opposite directions of rotation, drives the two mounting blocks to move closer to each other, and the mounting block drives the two mounting plates to each other. Approaching movement, the mounting plate drives the turntables to move closer to each other, clamping and fixing the cylinder block, the rubber wheel can be supported on the bottom of the cylinder block to prevent the cylinder block from falling; The motor, the second motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, and the cylinder body can be turned over; the utility model The utility model has the advantages of simple operation and strong practicability, the cylinder body can be fixed, and after fixing, it can be turned over, which is convenient for honing each surface of the cylinder body and improves the honing efficiency.
实施例一Example 1
本实用新型提供了一种缸体珩磨加工用定位装置,结合附图1-3所示,包括底座1,底座1的顶部对称开设有两个安装槽2,两个安装槽2内转动安装有同一个螺纹杆3,底座1的一侧固定安装有的第一电机4,螺纹杆3的一端延伸至安装槽2外并与第一电机4的输出轴固定连接,螺纹杆3上对称螺纹安装有两个安装块5,两个安装块5分别与两个安装槽2的内壁滑动连接,安装块5的顶部固定安装有安装板6,安装板6上转动安装有转轴7,两个转轴7相互靠近的一端均固定安装有转盘8,一个转轴7的一端固定安装有第一锥形齿轮9,一个安装板6上固定安装有第二电机10,第二电机10的输出轴上固定安装有第二锥形齿轮11,第二锥形齿轮11与第一锥形齿轮9啮合,两个安装板6相互靠近的一侧均对称固定安装有两个固定杆12,固定杆12上转动安装有橡胶轮13;The utility model provides a positioning device for honing processing of a cylinder body, as shown in the accompanying drawings 1-3, comprising a
底座1的顶部开设有滑动槽14,滑动槽14内固定安装有滑动杆15,滑动杆15上滑动安装有滑块16,滑块16与安装板6固定连接,两个安装板6相互靠近的一侧均固定安装有防滑垫,螺纹杆3上开设有两段螺纹,且两段螺纹的螺纹旋向相反,安装块5上开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔的内壁与螺纹杆3螺纹连接,安装板6上开设有转动孔,转轴7上固定套设有轴承,轴承的外圈与转动孔的内壁固定连接,该装置通过螺纹杆3、第一电机4、安装块5、安装板6、转轴7、转盘8、第一锥形齿轮9、第二电机10、第二锥形齿轮11和橡胶轮13相配合,使用时,将缸体吊装至两个安装板8之间,启动第一电机4,第一电机4带动螺纹杆3转动,在两段旋向相反的螺纹作用下,带动两个安装块5相互靠近运动,安装块5带动两个安装板6相互靠近运动,安装板6带动转盘8相互靠近运动,将缸体夹持固定,橡胶轮13可以托在缸体底部,防缸体掉落;当对缸体的一面珩磨完成需要珩磨其他面时,启动第二电机10,第二电机10带动第二锥形齿轮11转动,第二锥形齿轮11带动第一锥形齿轮9转动,第一锥形齿轮9带动转轴7转轴7转动,转轴7带动转盘8转动,可以使缸体翻转;本实用新型操作简单,实用性强,可以将缸体进行固定,且固定后可以进行翻转,方便对缸体的各个面进行珩磨,提高珩磨效率。The top of the
工作原理:使用时,将缸体吊装至两个安装板8之间,启动第一电机4,第一电机4带动螺纹杆3转动,在两段旋向相反的螺纹作用下,带动两个安装块5相互靠近运动,安装块5带动两个安装板6相互靠近运动,安装板6带动转盘8相互靠近运动,将缸体夹持固定,橡胶轮13可以托在缸体底部,防缸体掉落;Working principle: when in use, the cylinder body is hoisted between the two
当对缸体的一面珩磨完成需要珩磨其他面时,启动第二电机10,第二电机10带动第二锥形齿轮11转动,第二锥形齿轮11带动第一锥形齿轮9转动,第一锥形齿轮9带动转轴7转轴7转动,转轴7带动转盘8转动,可以使缸体翻转。When the honing of one side of the cylinder block is completed and other surfaces need to be honed, the
需要说明的是,本实用新型的设备结构和附图主要对本实用新型的原理进行描述,在该设计原理的技术上,装置的动力机构、供电系统及控制系统等的设置并没有完全描述清楚,而在本领域技术人员理解上述实用新型的原理的前提下,可清楚获知其动力机构、供电系统及控制系统的具体。It should be noted that the equipment structure and accompanying drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model. In the technical aspect of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not completely described. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principles of the above utility model, they can clearly know the specifics of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922405748.0U CN211517148U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Positioning device for cylinder honing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113295714A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-24 | 浙江顺希商品检测技术有限公司 | Circuit board detection device for electric appliance |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113295714A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-24 | 浙江顺希商品检测技术有限公司 | Circuit board detection device for electric appliance |
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Granted publication date: 20200918 |