CN211516909U - Precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment - Google Patents
Precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211516909U CN211516909U CN201921720690.2U CN201921720690U CN211516909U CN 211516909 U CN211516909 U CN 211516909U CN 201921720690 U CN201921720690 U CN 201921720690U CN 211516909 U CN211516909 U CN 211516909U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-cutter four-axis machining device for precision structural parts, which comprises a machining machine table, wherein a cutter disc is arranged on the machining machine table, and the cutter disc is connected with the machining machine table through a sliding mechanism; a plurality of processing cutters are radially arranged on the outer periphery of the cutter disc; the processing platform is provided with a clamp platform, and the clamp platform is connected with the processing platform through a transverse moving mechanism; a horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on the clamp platform, a clamp bottom plate is arranged on the horizontal rotating shaft, a blank trough which is perpendicular to the horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on the clamp bottom plate, and a pressing block is arranged on the blank trough; the other side of the clamp bottom plate is provided with an air cylinder mechanism corresponding to the pressing block, a pull rod of the air cylinder mechanism penetrates through the clamp bottom plate and the pressing block, and the tail end of the pull rod is provided with a rod cap. The utility model provides the high machining efficiency of accurate structure has reduced the condition that cutter damaged and product centre gripping damaged, and the cost is reduced has improved the benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing equipment especially relates to a precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment that can accomplish a plurality of small-size precision structure spare's whole processing in succession.
Background
Nowadays, the structural members of electronic products are miniaturized more and more, and the structures thereof are diversified more and more, so that in order to meet the assembly requirements of small electronic products, processing enterprises are required to have more precise requirements on the processing of small structural members. For example, the whole structure of the product is small, and for the structural member of the key item in the structure of the intelligent earphone, the product belongs to a high-precision product, the appearance and the size of the product are high, such as the requirement of a grade A mirror surface of the product, the requirement of high-precision assembly size and the like, the conventional processing and development encounters great difficulty, the current processing technology mainly adopts a numerical control lathe to process, a main shaft and a back shaft of the numerical control lathe are required to be processed together, the processing technology can meet the requirement of the size of the product, but due to the particularity of the structure of the product, the product is in a non-complete revolution body structure, when the back shaft is subjected to material clamping and processing, the stress area of the product is uneven, the product is easy to clamp and deform, the size and the appearance are ultra-poor, and due to the limitation of the functions of machine equipment, only four power heads of the end milling devices, therefore, the cutter is fast in abrasion, easy to break and short in service life, the normal use of the cutter is guaranteed by personnel with high technical requirements, the processing time is long, the product yield is low, the product quality is improved in order to guarantee the requirements of products, and the development of the four-axis design processing technology of the precision structural part is particularly important and imperative.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a precision structure multitool four-axis processingequipment, reduce the processing degree of difficulty of precision structure, improve machining precision and efficiency, extension cutter life.
The technical solution of the utility model is that:
a multi-cutter four-axis machining device for a precise structural part comprises a machining machine table, wherein a cutter disc rotating on a plane in a vertical direction is mounted on the machining machine table, the cutter disc is connected with the machining machine table through a sliding mechanism capable of driving the cutter disc to move up and down, and a plurality of machining cutters are mounted on the outer periphery of the cutter disc along the radial direction; a processing platform is arranged below the cutter disc, a clamp table is arranged on the processing platform, and the clamp table is connected with the processing platform through a transverse moving mechanism; a horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on the clamp table, a clamp bottom plate is arranged on the horizontal rotating shaft, a blank trough perpendicular to the horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the clamp bottom plate, a pressing block is arranged on the blank trough, blank blanks are clamped in the blank trough, and the blank blanks protrude out of the edge of the clamp bottom plate and are arranged corresponding to a processing cutter positioned right below the cutter disc; the other side of the clamp bottom plate is provided with an air cylinder mechanism corresponding to the pressing block, a pull rod of the air cylinder mechanism penetrates through the clamp bottom plate and the pressing block, the tail end of the pull rod is provided with a rod cap, and the diameter of the rod cap is larger than that of a pull rod hole in the pressing block.
The multi-cutter four-axis machining device for the precise structural part is characterized in that a material clamping cutter is arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the cutter disc in the radial direction of the cutter disc, and the material clamping cutter can clamp the blank placed in the blank trough.
The precision structural part multi-cutter four-axis machining device comprises a pressing block, a blank groove is formed in the pressing block, a pressing screw is arranged at the position, corresponding to the blank groove, of the pressing block, and an elastic ball plunger is arranged at the bottom of the pressing screw.
The multi-cutter four-axis machining device for the precise structural part is characterized in that two blank troughs are arranged on the bottom plate of the clamp corresponding to the pressing block and are respectively arranged on two sides of the pull rod; the air cylinder mechanism, the pressing block and the two blank material grooves form a group of blank material clamping structure; the fixture table and the processing platform are connected through a horizontal sliding mechanism, and the horizontal sliding mechanism can slide along the axial direction of the horizontal rotating shaft.
The precise structural member multi-cutter four-axis machining device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of blank clamping structures arranged in parallel are arranged on the clamp bottom plate.
The multi-cutter four-axis machining device for the precise structural part is characterized in that the pressing block is provided with a limiting hole, and the clamp bottom plate is provided with a limiting column correspondingly inserted into the limiting hole.
The multi-cutter four-axis machining device for the precise structural part is characterized in that the machining platform is connected with the machining platform through a push rod mechanism, and the push rod mechanism can pull the machining platform to be close to or far away from the machining platform.
The multi-cutter four-axis machining device for the precise structural part is characterized in that the cutter disc is provided with at least one material clamping cutter and seventeen machining cutters.
From the above description, the present invention can achieve the following effects in comparison with the prior art:
the utility model discloses a precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment through setting up cutter disc, processing platform and the anchor clamps bottom plate that can link the processing operation, realizes the processing preparation to the precision machine component of blank material. Due to the clamping of the clamp bottom plate, the clamping of a plurality of blank materials can be realized by one-time clamping, the machining of a larger number of precise structural parts can be completed by one-time operation, the clamping and material changing times are reduced, the time is saved, the damage probability of a cutter can be reduced, the problems of material clamping deformation and the like are avoided, the manual operation requirement is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Main element number description:
the utility model discloses:
1: and (3) processing the machine table 2: a cutter disc 3: machining tool
4: a material clamping cutter 5: the clamp bottom plate 6: horizontal rotation axis
7: a processing platform 8: the push rod mechanism 9: clamp table
10: the cylinder mechanism 11: and (3) briquetting 12: pull rod
13: material pressing screws 15: a ball plunger 16: blank trough
17: blank material
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses a precision structural component multitool four-axis processingequipment, in its preferred embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the precision structural component multitool four-axis processingequipment of the utility model comprises a processing machine 1, install cutter disc 2 that rotates on the vertical direction plane on the processing machine 1, the cutter disc with the processing machine between via a glide mechanism that can drive the cutter disc reciprocate, a plurality of processing cutters 3 are installed along radial to the outer peripheral edge of cutter disc 2; a processing platform 7 is arranged below the cutter disc, a clamp table 9 is arranged on the processing platform 7, and the clamp table 9 is connected with the processing platform 7 through a transverse moving mechanism; a horizontal rotating shaft 6 is mounted on the clamp table 9, a clamp bottom plate 5 is mounted on the horizontal rotating shaft 6, a blank trough 16 perpendicular to the horizontal rotating shaft 6 is arranged on one side of the clamp bottom plate 5, a pressing block 11 is arranged on the blank trough 16, blank materials are clamped in the blank trough, and the blank materials protrude out of the edge of the clamp bottom plate and are arranged corresponding to a processing cutter of which the cutter disc is positioned right below; the other side of the clamp bottom plate 5 is provided with an air cylinder mechanism 10 corresponding to the pressing block 11, a pull rod 12 of the air cylinder mechanism 10 penetrates through the clamp bottom plate 5 and the pressing block 11, a rod cap is arranged at the tail end of the pull rod 12, and the diameter of the rod cap is larger than that of a pull rod hole in the pressing block 11.
As shown in the figure, the processing machine table 1 is provided with a cutter disc 2, and can drive the cutter disc 2 to rotate, so as to select a corresponding cutter to process a blank 17 below, and each processing cutter 3 can rotate by the drive of the cutter disc 2, thereby achieving the purpose of processing the blank 17. The cutter disc can move up and down through the sliding mechanism to match with machining action. The clamp bottom plate 5 is installed on the horizontal rotating shaft 6, and the blank 17 is locked by placing the blank 17 into the blank trough 16 and then starting the cylinder mechanism 10 to make the pull rod 12 strain the pressing block 11 and press the blank 17 to the clamp bottom plate 5. The transverse moving mechanism moves the clamp table 9 to move the blank to the position below the cutter at the lowest part of the cutter disc, the horizontal rotating shaft 6 rotates the clamp bottom plate 5, the cutter disc 2 can move up and down along the machining machine table 1, and the structure machining operation of the blank 17 is completed through the matching action of the mechanisms. Not only can clamp the deformation problem by the surface clamp, but also can save the times of operating the clamp and improve the processing efficiency. Meanwhile, the division of the tools is more refined, so that each tool is used according to the requirement of processing, and the service life of the tool is prolonged.
As described above the utility model discloses a precision construction spare multitool four-axis processingequipment, in the embodiment of its preferred, radially being equipped with along cutter disc 2 on the outer peripheral edges of cutter disc 2 presss from both sides material cutter 4, it can press from both sides the clamp to press from both sides the blank that places in the blank silo to press from both sides the material cutter. As shown in the figure, the blank 17 may be a strip blank 17, and after completing the processing and manufacturing of one precision structural member, the blank 17 is pulled by the material clamping tool 4 through the cooperation of loosening and tightening the blank 17 of the pull rod 12 of the cylinder mechanism 10, so as to perform the processing and manufacturing of the next precision structural member, thereby completing the processing and manufacturing of a plurality of precision structural members at one time.
As described above the utility model discloses a precision construction spare multitool four-axis processingequipment, in its preferred embodiment, the position that corresponds blank silo 16 on the briquetting 11 is equipped with presses material screw 13, press material screw 13 bottom to be equipped with and have elastic bulb plunger 15. The pressing block 11 is used for pressing the blank 17, in order to avoid crushing the blank 17, a pressing screw 13 is arranged on the pressing block 11, a ball plunger 15 is installed at the bottom of the pressing screw 13, the ball plunger 15 is an elastic piece, and the part of the ball plunger 15 contacting the blank is a spherical surface, so that the damage problems of indentation and the like possibly occurring between the pressing block 11 and the blank 17 are reduced. And the blank 17 can be kept from falling off by the elastic force of the ball plunger 15 of the swage screw 13 when the pull rod 12 is loosened.
As mentioned above, in the preferred embodiment of the multi-tool four-axis machining device for precision structural members of the present invention, two blank troughs 16 are disposed on the bottom plate of the fixture corresponding to the pressing block, and the blank troughs 16 are disposed on two sides of the pull rod 12; the cylinder mechanism 10, the pressing block 11 and the two blank material grooves 16 form a group of blank material clamping structure. The fixture table and the processing platform are connected through a horizontal sliding mechanism, and the horizontal sliding mechanism can slide along the axial direction of the horizontal rotating shaft. Therefore, the specified blank can be selected and moved to the position below the machining tool of the tool disc for machining operation.
As described above the utility model discloses a precision construction spare multitool four-axis processingequipment, in the embodiment of its preferred, be equipped with the multiunit on the anchor clamps bottom plate and set up side by side blank clamping structure. Therefore, the number of the blank 17 can be increased, and the number of the precision structural members can be increased. Therefore, the plurality of blank materials 17 can be processed in turn by moving the position of the clamp bottom plate 5, the plurality of blank materials 17 do not need to be clamped for many times, and the processing efficiency is improved.
As described above the utility model discloses a precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment, in the embodiment of its preferred, be equipped with spacing hole on the briquetting, be equipped with on the anchor clamps bottom plate and correspond the spacing post that inserts spacing hole. The limiting column penetrates through the pressing block and can be matched with the pull rod to limit the pressing block not to shake, so that the pressing block can press the blank more stably.
As described above the utility model discloses a precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment, in the embodiment of its preferred, the processing board with connect via a push rod mechanism 8 between the processing platform, push rod mechanism 8 can stimulate the processing platform is close to or keeps away from the processing board. Through the arrangement of the push rod mechanism 8, the clamping of the blank is more convenient, and one more mechanism matched with the movement can be arranged in the machining process, so that the machining is more efficient.
As described above, in the preferred embodiment of the multi-tool four-axis machining device for precision structural members of the present invention, at least one material clamping tool 4 and seventeen machining tools 3 are disposed on the tool tray 2. By arranging a sufficient number of machining tools 3, the machining precision can be improved better, and the damage caused by the fact that the machining structures of the tools do not correspond to each other is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it includes: the processing machine comprises a processing machine table 1, a processing platform 7, a processing cutter 3, a material clamping cutter 4, a horizontal rotating shaft 6, a clamp bottom plate 5, a cylinder mechanism 10, a pressing block 11, a pull rod 12, a material pressing screw 13 and a ball plunger 15. The processing machine table 1 is a main body of processing equipment, a horizontal rotating shaft 6 is fixed above a processing platform 7, a processing cutter 3 and a clamping cutter 4 are fixed above a clamp bottom plate 5, a pressing block 11 and an air cylinder mechanism 10 are arranged on two sides of the clamp bottom plate 5, wherein the air cylinder mechanism 10 is fixed on one side of the clamp bottom plate 5, the pressing block 11 is connected with an air cylinder through a pull rod 12, four pressing screws 13 on the pressing block 11 are respectively used for fixing blank, ball plungers 15 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the four screws, when the blank is clamped, the four screws of the pressing block 11 are firstly locked, the pressing block 11 and the blank are fixed, then the pull rod 12 of the air cylinder mechanism 10 is clamped, the pressing block 11 and the blank are locked on the clamp plate through the pulling force of the pull rod 12, a product coordinates the field processing procedure through the rotation and translation of the rotating shaft and the linkage action of the cutter, and the whole product can be, when the blank is replaced, the air cylinder mechanism 10 is loosened, the blank cannot fall off due to the action of the ball plunger 15 between the blank and the pressing block 11, the blank is automatically clamped by the clamping tool 4, the blank is automatically clamped by the air cylinder mechanism 10 after being pulled to a specified position, the blank is circularly pulled and processed in the way until the blank is completely processed, and another blank is replaced.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art should also realize that such equivalent changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A multi-cutter four-axis machining device for a precise structural part is characterized by comprising a machining machine table, wherein a cutter disc rotating on a plane in a vertical direction is mounted on the machining machine table, the cutter disc is connected with the machining machine table through a sliding mechanism capable of driving the cutter disc to move up and down, and a plurality of machining cutters are mounted on the outer periphery of the cutter disc along the radial direction;
a processing platform is arranged below the cutter disc, a clamp table is arranged on the processing platform, and the clamp table is connected with the processing platform through a transverse moving mechanism; a horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on the clamp table, a clamp bottom plate is arranged on the horizontal rotating shaft, a blank trough perpendicular to the horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the clamp bottom plate, a pressing block is arranged on the blank trough, blank blanks are clamped in the blank trough, and the blank blanks protrude out of the edge of the clamp bottom plate and are arranged corresponding to a processing cutter positioned right below the cutter disc; the other side of the clamp bottom plate is provided with an air cylinder mechanism corresponding to the pressing block, a pull rod of the air cylinder mechanism penetrates through the clamp bottom plate and the pressing block, the tail end of the pull rod is provided with a rod cap, and the diameter of the rod cap is larger than that of a pull rod hole in the pressing block.
2. The multi-tool four-axis machining device for precision structural parts according to claim 1, wherein a material clamping tool is arranged on the outer periphery of the tool disc in the radial direction of the tool disc, and the material clamping tool can clamp the blank placed in the blank trough.
3. The multi-tool four-axis machining device for the precise structural part as claimed in claim 2, wherein a swaging screw is arranged on the pressing block corresponding to the blank groove, and a ball plunger with elasticity is arranged at the bottom of the swaging screw.
4. The multi-tool four-axis machining device for the precision structural part according to claim 3, wherein two blank troughs are arranged on the bottom plate of the clamp at positions corresponding to the pressing blocks, and the blank troughs are respectively arranged on two sides of the pull rod; and the cylinder mechanism, the pressing block and the two blank material grooves form a group of blank material clamping structure.
5. The multi-tool, four-axis machining apparatus for precision structural parts according to claim 4, wherein the bottom plate of the jig is provided with a plurality of sets of the blank holding structures arranged in parallel.
6. The multi-tool four-axis machining device for the precise structural part according to claim 5, wherein the pressing block is provided with a limiting hole, and the clamp base plate is provided with a limiting post correspondingly inserted into the limiting hole.
7. The multi-tool four-axis machining device for precision structural parts according to claim 6, wherein the machining platform is connected to the machining platform via a push rod mechanism, and the push rod mechanism can pull the machining platform to approach or move away from the machining platform.
8. The multi-tool, four-axis machining apparatus for precision structural parts of claim 7, wherein the tool disk has at least one material-clamping tool and seventeen machining tools.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921720690.2U CN211516909U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921720690.2U CN211516909U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211516909U true CN211516909U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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| CN201921720690.2U Active CN211516909U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110640549A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-03 | 国泰达鸣精密机件（深圳）有限公司 | Precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment |
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2019
- 2019-10-15 CN CN201921720690.2U patent/CN211516909U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110640549A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-03 | 国泰达鸣精密机件（深圳）有限公司 | Precision structure spare multitool four-axis processingequipment |
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Address after: No. 101, No. 4 Baigong'ao Industrial Zone, Qiankeng New Village, Qiankeng Community, Fucheng Street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518110 Patentee after: Guotai Daming Precision Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 101, No. 4 Baigong'ao Industrial Zone, Qiankeng New Village, Qiankeng Community, Fucheng Street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518110 Patentee before: CATHAY TAT MING PRECISION METAL PRODUCTS (SHENZHEN) Co.,Ltd. |