CN211516747U - Section bar machining center convenient for clamping materials - Google Patents
Section bar machining center convenient for clamping materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN211516747U CN211516747U CN201922376494.4U CN201922376494U CN211516747U CN 211516747 U CN211516747 U CN 211516747U CN 201922376494 U CN201922376494 U CN 201922376494U CN 211516747 U CN211516747 U CN 211516747U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种方便夹持物料的型材加工中心,其包括机身,所述机身上设有工作台,所述工作台上设有夹具,所述夹具沿工作台长度方向均匀设有多个,所述夹具包括夹板一和夹板二,所述工作台上设有驱动夹具张开或夹紧的驱动组件,所述驱动组件与夹具配合设有多组。本实用新型具有方便对型材进行夹持,且夹持效果稳定的效果。
The utility model discloses a profile processing center which is convenient for clamping materials, which comprises a body, a worktable is arranged on the body, a clamp is arranged on the worktable, and the clamps are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the worktable. There are multiple clamps, the clamp includes a clamp plate 1 and clamp plate II, the worktable is provided with a drive assembly for driving the clamp to open or clamp, and there are multiple sets of the drive assembly and the clamp. The utility model has the advantages of convenient clamping of profiles and stable clamping effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及型材加工设备领域,尤其涉及一种方便夹持物料的型材加工中心。The utility model relates to the field of profile processing equipment, in particular to a profile processing center which is convenient for clamping materials.
背景技术Background technique
型材是铁或钢以及具有一定强度和韧性的材料(如塑料、铝、玻璃纤维等)通过轧制,挤出,铸造等工艺制成的具有一定几何形状的物体,型钢的分类:按照钢的冶炼质量不同,型钢分为普通型钢和优质型钢。普通型钢按现行金属产品目录又分为大型型钢、中型型钢、小型型钢。Profiles are objects with a certain geometric shape made of iron or steel and materials with certain strength and toughness (such as plastic, aluminum, glass fiber, etc.) by rolling, extrusion, casting, etc. Different smelting quality, section steel is divided into ordinary section steel and high-quality section steel. Ordinary section steel is divided into large section steel, medium section steel and small section steel according to the current metal product catalog.
型材应用在运输领域时,需要连接在集装箱箱板之间,为了方便连接需要在型材上,沿型材长度方向开孔。When the profile is used in the transportation field, it needs to be connected between the container panels. In order to facilitate the connection, it is necessary to open the profile along the length of the profile.
公告号为CN206010601U的中国专利公开了一种型材加工中心,包括床身、机头、工作台以及排屑机;所述床身包括水平面和排屑面;排屑面为倾斜角30~60度的斜面;排屑面的第一边与水平面连接,第二边与第一边保持平行,并且第二边的水平高度低于第一边;所述机头位于水平面上;所述工作台设于排屑面上方;所述排屑机包括收集机构,收集机构与排屑面第二边的一侧连接。The Chinese patent with the announcement number CN206010601U discloses a profile machining center, including a bed, a machine head, a worktable and a chip remover; the bed includes a horizontal plane and a chip removal surface; the chip removal surface is inclined at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees The first side of the chip removal surface is connected to the horizontal plane, the second side is kept parallel to the first side, and the level of the second side is lower than the first side; the machine head is located on the horizontal plane; above the chip removal surface; the chip removal machine includes a collection mechanism, and the collection mechanism is connected with one side of the second side of the chip removal surface.
上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:现有的技术中型材放置在工作台上,机头上的刀具会对型材进行开孔加工,但是在开孔时,对型材施力,型材位置会发生改变,从而影响型材的加工效果。The prior art scheme in the above has the following defects: in the prior art, the profile is placed on the workbench, and the cutter on the machine head will open the profile. changes, thereby affecting the processing effect of the profile.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种方便对型材进行夹持,且夹持效果稳定的型材加工中心。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a profile processing center that is convenient for clamping profiles and has a stable clamping effect.
本实用新型的上述目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种方便夹持物料的型材加工中心,包括机身,所述机身上设有工作台,所述工作台上设有夹具,所述夹具沿工作台长度方向均匀设有多个,所述夹具包括夹板一和夹板二,所述工作台上设有驱动夹具张开或夹紧的驱动组件,所述驱动组件与夹具配合设有多组。A profile processing center that is convenient for clamping materials, including a body, a worktable is arranged on the body, a clamp is arranged on the worktable, and a plurality of the clamps are evenly arranged along the length direction of the worktable, and the The clamp includes a first clamp plate and a second clamp plate. The worktable is provided with a drive assembly for driving the clamp to open or clamp, and a plurality of groups of the drive assembly and the clamp are arranged.
通过采用上述技术方案,夹具设置在工作台上,夹板一和夹板二分别夹紧在型材的两侧,夹具设有多个,多个均匀设置的夹具用于将型材固定,防止在加工过程中型材偏移,导致加工失败,驱动组件用于驱动夹具张开或夹紧,方便型材安装和取下,且夹具的夹持效果稳定。By adopting the above technical solution, the clamps are arranged on the worktable, the first and second clamps are respectively clamped on both sides of the profile, and there are multiple clamps. The profile is offset, resulting in processing failure. The drive assembly is used to drive the clamp to open or clamp, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the profile, and the clamping effect of the clamp is stable.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述驱动组件包括开设在工作台顶部的滑槽、转动连接在工作台下方的驱动杆,所述滑槽设有两个,所述夹板一和所述夹板二均滑动连接在滑槽内,所述驱动杆两端设有方向相反的螺纹,所述夹板一与所述夹板二底部均螺纹连接在驱动杆两端。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the drive assembly includes a chute opened on the top of the worktable, and a drive rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the worktable, two of the chute, and the splint. The first and second clamping plates are both slidably connected in the chute, the two ends of the driving rod are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the bottoms of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both threadedly connected at both ends of the driving rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,夹板一和夹板二在滑槽内滑动,且夹板一和夹板二分别螺纹连接在方向相反的螺纹上,转动驱动杆使与驱动杆螺纹配合的夹板一和夹板二沿夹板长度方向向相对或相背离一侧运动。By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second clamping plates slide in the chute, and the first and second clamping plates are threadedly connected to threads in opposite directions, and the driving rod is rotated so that the first and second clamping plates, which are threadedly matched with the driving rod, move along the clamping plate. The length direction moves to the opposite or opposite side.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:多个所述驱动杆一端固定套设有链轮,多个所述链轮上套设有链条,其中一个驱动杆一端连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出端与驱动杆连接。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: one end of a plurality of the driving rods is fixedly sleeved with a sprocket, a chain is sleeved on the plurality of the chain wheels, and one end of one of the driving rods is connected with a driving motor, The output end of the drive motor is connected with the drive rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,驱动电机工作带动其中一个驱动杆转动,驱动杆转动时链轮随着转动,套设在多个链轮上的链条转动将带动多个链条同步转动,从而使多个驱动杆同步转动,实现多个夹具同步夹紧或松开。By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor works to drive one of the drive rods to rotate, and the sprocket rotates along with the rotation of the drive rod. The rod rotates synchronously to realize simultaneous clamping or unclamping of multiple clamps.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述滑槽内侧壁上开设有导向槽,所述夹板一侧壁上设有与导向槽滑动配合的滑块一,所述夹板二侧壁上设有与导向槽滑动配合的滑块二。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the inner side wall of the chute is provided with a guide groove, a side wall of the splint is provided with a
通过采用上述技术方案,当夹板一和夹板二分别在导向槽内滑动时,滑块一和滑块二分别在导向槽内滑动,滑块一、滑块二和导向槽的设置对夹板一和夹板二起到导向作用。By adopting the above technical solution, when the first and second clamping plates slide in the guide grooves respectively, the first and second sliding blocks slide in the guiding grooves respectively. The second splint plays a guiding role.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述驱动组件包括开设在工作台上的凹槽、滑动连接在凹槽内的齿条、设置在工作台下方的齿轮,所述齿轮转动连接在工作台下方,所述齿轮与齿条啮合,所述齿条顶部与夹板二固定连接,所述夹板一固定连接在工作台顶部。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the drive assembly includes a groove formed on the worktable, a rack slidably connected in the groove, and a gear arranged under the worktable, and the gear rotates It is connected under the worktable, the gear is engaged with the rack, the top of the rack is fixedly connected with the second clamp, and the first clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable.
通过采用上述技术方案,齿条在凹槽内滑动,转动齿轮,使齿轮带动与其啮合的齿条沿凹槽长度方向滑动,从而使与齿条固定连接的夹板二沿凹槽长度方向移动,与固定在工作台上的夹板一配合将型材夹紧固定。By adopting the above technical solution, the rack slides in the groove, and the gear is rotated, so that the gear drives the rack meshing with it to slide along the length of the groove, so that the second splint fixedly connected with the rack moves along the length of the groove, and The splint fixed on the workbench clamps and fixes the profile in cooperation.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述工作台下方转动连接有转轴,所述转轴穿设在多个齿轮轴心处,所述转轴一端连接有转动电机。In a preferred example of the present invention, a rotating shaft may be rotatably connected under the worktable, the rotating shafts pass through a plurality of gear shaft centers, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor.
通过采用上述技术方案,转动电机带动转轴转动,转轴带动多个齿轮转动,从而使齿轮与齿条啮合带动齿条沿凹槽长度方向移动。By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the plurality of gears to rotate, so that the gears mesh with the racks to drive the racks to move along the length direction of the grooves.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述凹槽内侧壁上开设有限位槽,所述齿条侧壁上设有与限位槽滑动配合的限位块。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: a limit groove is formed on the inner side wall of the groove, and a limit block slidingly matched with the limit groove is provided on the side wall of the rack.
通过采用上述技术方案,限位槽与限位块配合对齿条的移动起到导向和限位作用。By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperating of the limit groove and the limit block plays a guiding and limiting role for the movement of the rack.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述夹板一和所述夹板二相对一侧均设有橡胶垫。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: rubber pads are provided on opposite sides of the first splint and the second splint.
通过采用上述技术方案,夹板一和夹板二相对一侧的橡胶垫,可以防止夹板一和夹板二与型材直接接触,造成型材磨损,另一方面橡胶垫具有一定弹性,防止夹板一和夹板二对型材施力较大,造成型材损坏。By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber pads on the opposite sides of the first and second plywood can prevent the first and second plywood from directly contacting the profiles, causing the profiles to wear out. The profile exerts a large force, causing the profile to be damaged.
综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:To sum up, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.通过驱动组件的设置,能够驱动夹板一和夹板二配合将型材夹紧;1. Through the setting of the driving component, the first and second clamping plates can be driven to clamp the profiles;
2.通过滑槽内侧壁上的导向槽的设置,能够对夹板一和夹板二在工作台上的滑动起到导向和限位的作用;2. Through the setting of the guide groove on the inner side wall of the chute, it can guide and limit the sliding of the
3.通过夹板一和夹板二相对一侧的橡胶垫的设置,能够防止夹板一和夹板二与型材直接接触,防止二者对型材造成损坏。3. The arrangement of the rubber pads on the opposite sides of the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是实施例1中方便夹持物料的型材加工中心的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a profile machining center that is convenient for clamping materials in Example 1;
图2是实施例1中夹具在型材加工中心上的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the clamp on the profile machining center in Example 1;
图3是实施例1中驱动杆处的截面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drive rod in
图4是实施例1中夹具处的剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of the clamp place in the
图5是实施例2中夹具在型材加工中心上的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the clamp on the profile machining center in Example 2;
图6是图5中A处的放大示意图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 5;
图7是实施例2中夹具在工作台上的局部放大示意图。FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the fixture on the workbench in Example 2. FIG.
图中,1、机身;11、工作台;12、夹具;121、夹板一;122、夹板二;123、橡胶垫;1211、滑动块一;1221、滑动块二;2、驱动组件;201、滑槽;202、驱动杆;2011、导向槽;21、链轮;22、链条;23、驱动电机;241、凹槽;242、齿条;243、齿轮;25、转轴;251、转动电机;2411、限位槽;2421、限位块。In the figure, 1. Body; 11. Workbench; 12. Clamp; 121.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种方便夹持物料的型材加工中心,参照图1和图2,包括机身1,机身1上设有工作台11,工作台11上设有夹具12,夹具12沿工作台11长度方向均匀设有多个,夹具12包括夹板一121和夹板二122,夹板一121和夹板二122相对一侧均设有橡胶垫123,橡胶垫123分别胶粘在夹板一121和夹板二122上,橡胶垫123抵触在型材侧壁上。A profile processing center that is convenient for clamping materials, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , includes a
参照图2和图3,工作台11上设有驱动夹具12张开或夹紧的驱动组件2,驱动组件2与夹具12配合设有多个,驱动组件2包括开设在工作台11顶部的滑槽201、转动连接在工作台11下方的驱动杆202,滑槽201在工作台11上设有两个,夹板一121和夹板二122分别滑动连接在两个滑槽201内,驱动杆202两端设有方向相反的螺纹,夹板一121和夹板二122分别螺纹连接在驱动杆202两端的螺纹部。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the
参照图2和图3,多个驱动杆202的同侧固定套设有链轮21,多个链轮21上套设有链条22,其中一个驱动杆202的一端连接有驱动电机23,驱动电机23输出端通过联轴器与驱动杆202连接。2 and 3 ,
参照图2和图3,驱动电机23工作带动其中一个驱动轴转动,该驱动轴上的链轮21转动,通过链条22带动多个链轮21同步转动,当链轮21转动时,与链轮21固定连接的驱动杆202在工作台11上转动,从而使螺纹连接在驱动杆202上的夹板一121和夹板二122向相对或相背离一侧运动,对型材进行夹持和松开。2 and 3, the
参照图2和图4,滑槽201内侧壁上开设有导向槽2011,夹板一121侧壁上设有与导向槽2011滑动配合的滑动块一1211,夹板二122侧壁上设有与导向槽2011滑动配合的滑动块二1221。2 and 4, a
本实施例的实施原理为:将型材放置在工作台11顶部,位于夹板一121与夹板二122中间,随后驱动电机23工作带动其中一个驱动杆202转动,驱动杆202上的链轮21转动,通过链条22带动多个链轮21同时转动,同时驱动杆202将随着链轮21同步转动,此时与驱动杆202螺纹配合的夹板一121和夹板二122向相对或相背离一侧运动,在夹板一121和夹板二122运动时,夹板一121上的滑块一与导向槽2011滑动配合,夹板二122侧壁上的滑块二与导向槽2011滑动配合,从而使夹板一121和夹板二122夹紧或松开。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: place the profile on the top of the
实施例2:Example 2:
一种方便夹持物料的型材加工中心,与实施例1的不同之处在于驱动组件2、夹板一121和夹板二122与工作台11的连接方式不同,参照图5和图7,夹板一121固定连接在工作台11上,夹板二122滑动连接在工作台11上。A profile machining center that is convenient for clamping materials. The difference from
参照图6和图7,驱动组件2包括开设在工作台11上的凹槽241、滑动连接在凹槽241内的齿条242、设置在工作台11下方的齿轮243,齿轮243转动连接在工作台11下方,齿轮243设置在齿条242下方,齿轮243与齿条242啮合,齿条242二顶部与夹板二122底部固定连接。6 and 7 , the
参照图6和图7,工作台11下方转动连接有转轴25,转轴25穿设在多个齿轮243轴心处,转轴25一端固定连接有转动电机251,转动电机251输出端通过联轴器与转轴25连接。6 and 7, a rotating
参照图6和图7,当转动电机251转动时,带动转轴25上的多个齿轮243转动,当齿轮243转动时,与齿轮243啮合的齿条242沿凹槽241长度方向移动,带动夹板二122向夹板一121所在方向运动夹紧型材,或向远离夹板一121所在方向运动,松开型材。6 and 7, when the
凹槽241内侧壁上开设有限位槽2411,齿条242侧壁上设有与限位槽2411滑动配合的限位块2421,当齿条242在凹槽241内滑动时,限位块2421与限位槽2411滑动配合,对齿条242起到导向和限位作用。A
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114273866A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 东莞希思克传动科技有限公司 | Preparation process of large-stroke linear module base and linear module |
| CN114346927A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-15 | 张家港市金邦铝业股份有限公司 | Clamp for aluminum profile machining |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201922376494.4U patent/CN211516747U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114346927A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-15 | 张家港市金邦铝业股份有限公司 | Clamp for aluminum profile machining |
| CN114273866A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 东莞希思克传动科技有限公司 | Preparation process of large-stroke linear module base and linear module |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200918 |
