CN211515675U - A bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending - Google Patents
A bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending Download PDFInfo
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- CN211515675U CN211515675U CN201922422403.6U CN201922422403U CN211515675U CN 211515675 U CN211515675 U CN 211515675U CN 201922422403 U CN201922422403 U CN 201922422403U CN 211515675 U CN211515675 U CN 211515675U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及钢管折弯加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种钢管折弯用折弯机固定机构,解决了现有技术中钢管折弯前的夹紧固定效果不好,导致折弯时出现不稳定或挤压的状况的问题。一种钢管折弯用折弯机固定机构,包括工作台以及与工作台转动连接的折弯柱,折弯柱呈“工”字型,折弯柱的一侧开设有转动槽,转动槽内转动连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的两端对称螺纹连接有与转动槽相适配的夹持板。本实用新型通过对螺纹杆的转动调节,可对不同直径大小的钢管进行上下两面进行夹紧定位,同时,带动按压板对钢管侧面进行夹紧定位,再通过电动推杆的驱动,带动按压板与钢管的侧面再次进行夹紧定位,提高钢管侧面夹紧定位的稳定性。
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel pipe bending processing, in particular to a bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the clamping and fixing effect of steel pipes before bending is not good, resulting in instability during bending. or squeeze condition. A bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending, comprising a worktable and a bending column rotatably connected with the worktable, the bending column is in the shape of an "I", and one side of the bending column is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is arranged in the rotating groove. A threaded rod is rotatably connected, and two ends of the threaded rod are symmetrically threaded with a clamping plate matched with the rotation groove. By adjusting the rotation of the threaded rod, the utility model can clamp and position the upper and lower sides of the steel pipes with different diameters. At the same time, the pressing plate is driven to clamp and position the side of the steel pipe, and then the electric push rod is driven to drive the pressing plate. Clamping and positioning with the side of the steel pipe is performed again to improve the stability of the clamping and positioning of the side of the steel pipe.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢管折弯加工用固定机构技术领域,尤其涉及一种钢管折弯用折弯机固定机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of fixing mechanisms for steel pipe bending, in particular to a bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending.
背景技术Background technique
钢管折弯机是用于弯曲不锈钢和其他有色金属簿壁圆管、方管、矩形管,根据需要使其弯成任意弧度。使用折弯机折弯时,根据不同的需要可以将不同形状的钢管冷弯成形。The steel pipe bending machine is used to bend stainless steel and other non-ferrous metal thin-walled round tubes, square tubes, and rectangular tubes, and bend them into any arc as needed. When bending with a bending machine, different shapes of steel pipes can be cold-formed according to different needs.
由于不同型号的钢管的粗细不同,若使用同一种折弯柱体的话,会导致钢管在折弯时会出现不稳定或出现异常挤压的状况。Due to the different thicknesses of different types of steel pipes, if the same type of bending cylinder is used, the steel pipe will be unstable or abnormally squeezed during bending.
目前,对不同直径的圆形钢管进行折弯处理时,铜材采用不同的折弯柱体来实现圆形钢管的折弯处理,对不同的钢管折弯时需更换不同的折弯柱,操作较为复杂,为解决这一问题,部分企业采用折弯柱安装和拆卸较为简便的办法对其进行更换处理,但是这种操作方式仍较为复杂,易会导致对钢管折弯前的夹紧固定效果不好,导致折弯时出现不稳定或挤压的状况,因此,需要一种钢管折弯用折弯机固定机构,解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。At present, when bending round steel pipes of different diameters, different bending cylinders are used for copper materials to realize the bending processing of round steel pipes. When bending different steel pipes, different bending columns need to be replaced. It is more complicated. In order to solve this problem, some enterprises use the simple method of installation and disassembly of the bending column to replace it, but this operation method is still relatively complicated, which will easily lead to the clamping and fixing effect of the steel pipe before bending. It is not good, resulting in instability or extrusion during bending. Therefore, a fixing mechanism of a bending machine for steel pipe bending is required to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种钢管折弯用折弯机固定机构,解决了现有技术中钢管折弯前的夹紧固定效果不好,导致折弯时出现不稳定或挤压的状况的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending, which solves the problem that the clamping and fixing effect of the steel pipe before bending is not good in the prior art, resulting in instability or extrusion during bending. question.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种钢管折弯用折弯机固定机构,包括工作台以及与工作台转动连接的折弯柱,折弯柱呈“工”字型,折弯柱的一侧开设有转动槽,转动槽内转动连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的两端对称螺纹连接有与转动槽相适配的夹持板,螺纹杆位于两个夹持板的端部刻有相反方向的螺纹,折弯柱的一侧固定连接有两个呈平行分布的固定杆,两个固定杆相对的一侧均滑动连接有转动座,夹持板与转动座之间铰接有第一连杆,两个夹持板之间设置有安装板,安装板朝向折弯柱的一侧通过弹簧固定连接有按压板,安装板与两个呈上下分布的转动座之间均铰接有第二连杆。A bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending, comprising a worktable and a bending column rotatably connected with the worktable, the bending column is in the shape of an "I", and one side of the bending column is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is arranged in the rotating groove. A threaded rod is rotated and connected, and the two ends of the threaded rod are symmetrically connected with a clamping plate that is compatible with the rotation groove. Two fixed rods distributed in parallel are fixedly connected, and two opposite sides of the two fixed rods are slidably connected with a rotating seat, a first connecting rod is hinged between the clamping plate and the rotating seat, and a first connecting rod is hinged between the two clamping plates. There is an installation plate, the side of the installation plate facing the bending column is fixedly connected with a pressing plate through a spring, and a second connecting rod is hinged between the installation plate and the two rotating seats distributed up and down.
优选的,工作台上固定连接有电动推杆,电动推杆的活动端与按压板的一侧固定连接,弹簧套在电动推杆的活动端的外侧。Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the worktable, the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the movable end of the electric push rod.
优选的,折弯柱上开设有与夹持板大小相适配的容纳槽。Preferably, the bending column is provided with an accommodating groove adapted to the size of the clamping plate.
优选的,按压板朝向折弯柱的一侧为光滑的弧面。Preferably, the side of the pressing plate facing the bending column is a smooth arc surface.
优选的,按压板朝向钢管的进料端开设有倒角。Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a chamfer facing the feeding end of the steel pipe.
优选的,转动座的两侧固定连接有限位块,固定杆的内部开设有与限位块相适配的滑动槽。Preferably, the limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating base, and a sliding groove adapted to the limit blocks is provided inside the fixing rod.
本实用新型至少具备以下有益效果:The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
通过对螺纹杆的转动调节,可对不同直径大小的钢管进行上下两面进行夹紧定位,同时,带动按压板对钢管侧面进行夹紧定位,再通过电动推杆的驱动,带动按压板与钢管的侧面再次进行夹紧定位,提高钢管侧面夹紧定位的稳定性,配合折弯柱的作用,使钢管的四面都进行夹紧定位,相对于现有技术中对折弯柱进行更换对钢管进行夹持定位折弯,此方案更具有实用性,并能使钢管夹持定位的效果更好。By adjusting the rotation of the threaded rod, the upper and lower sides of the steel pipe with different diameters can be clamped and positioned. At the same time, the pressing plate is driven to clamp and position the side of the steel pipe, and then the electric push rod is driven to drive the pressing plate and the steel pipe. The side is clamped and positioned again to improve the stability of the side clamping and positioning of the steel pipe. With the function of the bending column, the four sides of the steel pipe are clamped and positioned. Compared with the existing technology, the bending column is replaced to clamp the steel pipe. Positioning and bending, this solution is more practical, and can make the steel pipe clamping and positioning effect better.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型主视局部图。Figure 3 is a partial front view of the utility model.
图中:1、工作台;2、折弯柱;3、转动槽;4、螺纹杆;5、夹持板;6、固定杆;7、转动座;8、第一连杆;9、安装板;10、弹簧;11、按压板;12、第二连杆;13、电动推杆;14、容纳槽;15、限位块;16、滑动槽。In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Bending column; 3. Rotating groove; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Rotating seat; 8. First connecting rod; 9. Installation plate; 10, spring; 11, pressing plate; 12, second connecting rod; 13, electric push rod; 14, accommodating groove; 15, limit block; 16, sliding groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
参照图1-3,一种钢管折弯用折弯机固定机构,包括工作台1以及与工作台1转动连接的折弯柱2,折弯柱2呈“工”字型,具体的,工作台1用来对其他零部件进行安装的,钢管从折弯柱2的一端进入,夹紧完成后,通过折弯柱2的转动,带动钢管进行折弯操作;折弯柱2的一侧开设有转动槽3,转动槽3内转动连接有螺纹杆4,螺纹杆4的两端对称螺纹连接有与转动槽3相适配的夹持板5,螺纹杆4位于两个夹持板5的端部刻有相反方向的螺纹,具体的,螺纹杆4顶端延伸至折弯柱2的外侧,由于螺纹杆4反向螺纹的设置以及夹持板5与转动槽3的限位,转动螺纹杆4,可使两个夹持板5朝折弯柱2中心位置靠近或者远离,来对不同直径大小的钢管进行夹持定位,适用于对不同直径的钢管进行折弯处理;折弯柱2的一侧固定连接有两个呈平行分布的固定杆6,两个固定杆6相对的一侧均滑动连接有转动座7,夹持板5与转动座7之间铰接有第一连杆8,两个夹持板5之间设置有安装板9,安装板9朝向折弯柱2的一侧通过弹簧10固定连接有按压板11,安装板9与两个呈上下分布的转动座7之间均铰接有第二连杆12,具体的,弹簧10始终处于向折弯柱2顶出状态,当两个夹持板5朝折弯柱2中心处运动时,钢管直径尺寸大小减小,通过夹持板5对钢管的上下两端进行夹紧定位,夹持板5运动的同时,带动第一连杆8使得转动座7在固定杆6上滑动,通过第二连杆12的作用,使安装板9靠近所需折弯的钢管侧面,通过弹簧10的作用,使按压板11与钢管的侧面接触,进行夹紧定位,然后再通过折弯柱2的转动对钢管进行折弯操作。1-3, a bending machine fixing mechanism for steel pipe bending includes a
本方案具备以下工作过程:This program has the following working process:
在对钢管进行折弯操作时,首先按压按压板11,使得弹簧10收缩,使钢管插入到折弯柱2两个夹持板5之间,通过转动螺纹杆4,可使两个夹持板5朝折弯柱2中心位置靠近,来对钢管的上下两底面进行夹持定位,同时,带动第一连杆8使得转动座7在固定杆6上滑动,通过第二连杆12的作用,使安装板9靠近所需折弯的钢管侧面,通过弹簧10的作用,使按压板11与钢管的侧面接触,进行夹紧定位,通过两个夹持板5、按压板11和折弯柱2对钢管的四个部位进行夹紧定位,然后再通过折弯柱2的转动对钢管进行折弯操作,使钢管折弯时更加稳定。When the steel pipe is bent, the
根据上述工作过程可知:According to the above working process, it can be known that:
通过对螺纹杆4的转动调节,可对不同直径大小的钢管进行上下两面进行夹紧定位,同时,带动按压板11对钢管侧面进行夹紧定位,配合折弯柱2的作用,使钢管的四面都进行夹紧定位,相对于现有技术中对折弯柱2进行更换对钢管进行夹持定位折弯,此方案更具有实用性,并能使钢管夹持定位的效果更好。By adjusting the rotation of the threaded rod 4, the upper and lower sides of the steel pipe with different diameters can be clamped and positioned. At the same time, the
进一步的,工作台1上固定连接有电动推杆13,电动推杆13的活动端与按压板11的一侧固定连接,弹簧10套在电动推杆13的活动端的外侧,具体的,通过电动推杆13的驱动,带动按压板11与钢管的侧面进行夹紧定位,提高钢管侧面夹紧定位的稳定性。Further, an
进一步的,折弯柱2上开设有与夹持板5大小相适配的容纳槽14,具体的,容纳槽14的设置,使夹持板5在不进行调节时,不影响钢管的正常折弯处理。Further, the
进一步的,按压板11朝向折弯柱2的一侧为光滑的弧面,具体的,增加按压板11与钢管的接触面的大小,从而增加其夹持定位的稳定性。Further, the side of the
进一步的,按压板11朝向钢管的进料端开设有倒角,具体的,倒角的设置,便于钢管更好的进入折弯柱2的折弯区域。Further, the
进一步的,转动座7的两侧固定连接有限位块15,固定杆6的内部开设有与限位块15相适配的滑动槽16,具体的,限位块15和滑动槽16的设置,保证了转动座7在固定杆6上滑动的稳定性。Further, the limit blocks 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the
综上,通过对螺纹杆4的转动调节,可对不同直径大小的钢管进行上下两面进行夹紧定位,同时,带动按压板11对钢管侧面进行夹紧定位,再通过电动推杆13的驱动,带动按压板11与钢管的侧面再次进行夹紧定位,提高钢管侧面夹紧定位的稳定性,配合折弯柱2的作用,使钢管的四面都进行夹紧定位,相对于现有技术中对折弯柱2进行更换对钢管进行夹持定位折弯,此方案更具有实用性,并能使钢管夹持定位的效果更好。To sum up, by adjusting the rotation of the threaded rod 4, the upper and lower sides of the steel pipe with different diameters can be clamped and positioned. Drive the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principles of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements that fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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