CN211515345U - Environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device - Google Patents

Environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211515345U
CN211515345U CN201922268135.7U CN201922268135U CN211515345U CN 211515345 U CN211515345 U CN 211515345U CN 201922268135 U CN201922268135 U CN 201922268135U CN 211515345 U CN211515345 U CN 211515345U
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China
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box body
fixed
motor
side wall
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922268135.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩斯平
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device, belonging to the technical field of crop cleaning, wherein a box door is arranged on a box body top plate; the water tank is arranged on the bottom plate in the tank body through support legs; the left side and the right side of the water tank are both provided with placing grooves, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly inserted with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to the rear side of the tank body; the rotating shaft is fixedly inserted with the net barrel, the axis of the rotating shaft and the axis of the net barrel are arranged in a deviating way, and two ends of the rotating shaft are erected on the placing grooves; the left side wall of the net barrel is provided with a door body; the first lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the water tank; the net barrel can shake when rotating, so that the impurity removal efficiency is improved; the drying is carried out after the water flow is used for washing away the dust, so that the dust cleaning efficiency is improved, the crop drying treatment is carried out, and the practicability and convenience are improved.

Description

Environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops clearance technical field, concretely relates to environment-friendly crops dust removal edulcoration device.
Background
In agricultural production, a large amount of dust or other impurities are often mixed in harvested grain particles, storage of the grain is seriously affected, mechanical equipment is required to be used for removing the impurities in the grain particles in order to remove the impurities in the grain particles, and the harvested grain particles can be stored only by drying treatment. However, the existing farmers have less self-remaining grain, use large-scale mechanical equipment with tedious and tedious operation and high cost, and need extra drying after impurity removal, so an environment-friendly crop dust cleaning and impurity removing device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly crop dust cleaning and impurity removing device aiming at the defects of the prior art, the net barrel can rock when rotating, and the impurity removing efficiency is improved; the drying is carried out after the water flow is used for washing away the dust, so that the dust cleaning efficiency is improved, the crop drying treatment is carried out, and the practicability and convenience are improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the water heater comprises a box body, a box door, a water tank, support legs, a placing groove, a drain pipe, a rotating shaft, a net barrel, a door body, a first lifting mechanism, a bracket, a limiting disc, a second lifting mechanism, a support, a third motor, a waterproof cover, a spray head and a hot air blower; the box door is arranged on the box body top plate; the water tank is arranged on the bottom plate in the tank body through support legs; the left side and the right side of the water tank are both provided with placing grooves, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly inserted with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to the rear side of the tank body; the rotating shaft is fixedly inserted with the net barrel, the axis of the rotating shaft and the axis of the net barrel are arranged in a deviating way, and two ends of the rotating shaft are erected on the placing grooves; the left side wall of the net barrel is provided with a door body; the first lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the water tank; the first lifting mechanism comprises a first motor, a first screw rod and a first internal threaded pipe; the first motor is fixed on the inner bottom plate of the box body and is connected with an external power supply; a first screw rod is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, and a first internal threaded pipe is screwed above the first screw rod; a bracket is fixed on the first internal thread pipe, and the left end of the rotating shaft passes through the left placing groove and then is erected on the bracket; the limiting disc is fixed at the left end of the rotating shaft, and the left end of the limiting disc is abutted against the bracket; the second lifting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the water tank; the second lifting mechanism comprises a second motor, a second screw, a second internal threaded pipe, a chute and a spherical sliding block; the second motor is fixed on the inner bottom plate of the box body and is connected with an external power supply; a second screw rod is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, and a second internal threaded pipe is screwed above the second screw rod; the bottom of the bracket is provided with a sliding chute, the left end of the second internal threaded pipe is hinged with a spherical sliding block, and the spherical sliding block is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding manner;
the third motor is fixed on the bracket and is connected with an external power supply; a waterproof cover is covered outside the third motor and fixed on the bracket; an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the left side wall of the waterproof cover through a bearing and then is fixed with the right end of the rotating shaft;
a plurality of spray heads are fixed on an inner top plate of the box body, the spray heads are connected with an external water source through water pipes, and the spray heads are positioned right above the net barrel; the air heater is fixed on the inner side wall of the rear part of the box body and connected with an external power supply, and an air inlet of the air heater is arranged on the side wall of the rear part of the box body.
Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the top plate of the box body.
Furthermore, the left side wall and the right side wall of the rear side wall of the box body are both provided with air exchange mechanisms; the air exchange mechanism comprises an air pump, a first air guide pipe and a second air guide pipe; the air pump is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body and is connected with an external power supply; a first air guide pipe is inserted and fixed at an air inlet of the air pump, and the first air guide pipe is arranged in the box body after penetrating through the rear side wall of the box body; and a second air guide pipe is inserted and fixed on an air outlet of the air pump.
Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the front side wall of the box body.
Furthermore, the bottom of the box body is fixed with a traveling wheel, and the right side wall of the box body is fixed with a push rod.
Furthermore, a ladder stand is fixed on the left side wall of the box body.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: the utility model discloses an environment-friendly crop dust cleaning and impurity removing device, a net barrel can rock when rotating, and the impurity removing efficiency is improved; the drying is carried out after the water flow is used for washing away the dust, so that the dust cleaning efficiency is improved, the crop drying treatment is carried out, and the practicability and convenience are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a left side view of the middle net drum of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the water-saving and air-purifying device comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a water tank 3, support legs 4, a placement groove 5, a water drainage pipe 6, a rotating shaft 7, a net barrel 8, a door body 9, a first lifting mechanism 10, a first motor 10-1, a first screw rod 10-2, a first internal thread pipe 10-3, a bracket 11, a limiting disc 12, a second lifting mechanism 13, a second motor 13-1, a second screw rod 13-2, a second internal thread pipe 13-3, a sliding groove 13-4, a spherical sliding block 13-5, a support 14, a third motor 15, a waterproof cover 16, a ventilation opening 17, a spray head 18, a hot air fan 19, a ventilation mechanism 20, an air pump 20-1, a first air guide pipe 20-2, a second air guide pipe 20-3, an observation window 21, a walking wheel 22, a push rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment includes a box body 1, a box door 2, a water tank 3, support legs 4, a placement groove 5, a drain pipe 6, a rotating shaft 7, a net barrel 8, a door body 9, a first lifting mechanism 10, a bracket 11, a limiting disc 12, a second lifting mechanism 13, a bracket 14, a third motor 15, a waterproof cover 16, a vent 17, a nozzle 18, a hot air blower 19, a ventilation mechanism 20, an observation window 21, a traveling wheel 22, a push rod 23, and a ladder 24; a box door 2 is arranged on the top plate of the box body 1; the water tank 3 is arranged on the bottom plate in the tank body 1 through the support legs 4; the left side and the right side of the water tank 3 are both provided with a placing groove 5, the bottom of the water tank 3 is fixedly inserted with a drain pipe 6, and the drain pipe 6 extends to the rear side of the tank body 1; the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly inserted with a net barrel 8, the axis of the rotating shaft 7 is deviated from the axis of the net barrel 8, and two ends of the rotating shaft 7 are erected on the placing groove 5; the left side wall of the net barrel 8 is provided with a door body 9; the first lifting mechanism 10 is arranged on the left side of the water tank 3; the first lifting mechanism 10 comprises a first motor 10-1, a first screw rod 10-2 and a first internal threaded pipe 10-3; the first motor 10-1 is fixed on an inner bottom plate of the box body 1 through bolts, the model of the first motor 10-1 is CH750-80S, and the first motor 10-1 is connected with an external power supply; a first screw rod 10-2 is fixedly welded on an output shaft of the first motor 10-1, and a first internal threaded pipe 10-3 is screwed above the first screw rod 10-2; a bracket 11 is fixed on the first internal threaded pipe 10-3 through a bolt, and the left end of the rotating shaft 7 passes through the left placing groove 5 and then is erected on the bracket 11; the limiting disc 12 is welded and fixed at the left end of the rotating shaft 7, and the left end of the limiting disc 12 is abutted against the bracket 11; the second lifting mechanism 13 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 3; the second lifting mechanism 13 comprises a second motor 13-1, a second screw 13-2, a second internal threaded pipe 13-3, a chute 13-4 and a spherical sliding block 13-5; the second motor 13-1 is fixed on the inner bottom plate of the box body 1 through bolts, the model of the second motor 13-1 is CH750-80S, and the second motor 13-1 is connected with an external power supply; a second screw 13-2 is fixedly welded on an output shaft of the second motor 13-1, and a second internal threaded pipe 13-3 is screwed above the second screw 13-2; the bottom of the bracket 14 is provided with a sliding chute 13-4, the left end of the second internal threaded pipe 13-3 is hinged with a spherical sliding block 13-5, and the spherical sliding block 13-5 is slidably arranged in the sliding chute 13-4; the first motor 10-1 and the second motor 13-1 are started, so that the net barrel 8 can be lifted;
the third motor 15 is fixed on the support 14 through bolts, the model of the third motor 15 is CH750-80S, and the third motor 15 is connected with an external power supply; a waterproof cover 16 is covered outside the third motor 15, and the waterproof cover 16 is fixed on the bracket 14 through bolts; an output shaft of the third motor 15 penetrates through the left side wall of the waterproof cover 16 through a bearing and then is welded and fixed with the right end of the rotating shaft 7; the third motor 15 is started, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the net barrel 8 to rotate, and the net barrel 8 can rock when rotating due to the fact that the axial leads of the rotating shaft 7 and the net barrel 8 are inconsistent and are horizontally arranged;
a plurality of spray heads 18 are fixed on an inner top plate of the box body 1 through bolts, the spray heads 18 are connected with an external water source through water pipes, and the spray heads 18 are positioned right above the net barrels 8; an air heater 19 is fixed on the inner side wall of the rear part of the box body 1 through a bolt, the air heater 19 is connected with an external power supply, and an air inlet of the air heater 19 is arranged on the side wall of the rear part of the box body 1; a plurality of ventilation openings 17 are formed in the top plate of the box body 1;
the left side wall and the right side wall of the rear side wall of the box body 1 are both provided with air exchange mechanisms 20; the air exchange mechanism 20 comprises an air pump 20-1, a first air guide pipe 20-2 and a second air guide pipe 20-3; the air pump 20-1 is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body 1 through bolts, and the air pump 20-1 is connected with an external power supply; a first air duct 20-2 is fixedly inserted into an air inlet of the air pump 20-1, and the first air duct 20-2 is arranged in the box body 1 after penetrating through the rear side wall of the box body 1; a second air guide tube 20-3 is inserted and fixed on the air outlet of the air pump 20-1; in the process of drying crops, a large amount of hot moisture is generated when the hot air blower 19 blows the damp crops, the air pump 20-1 is started, the hot moisture is quickly discharged out of the box body 1, and the drying efficiency is improved;
the front side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an observation window 21, so that observation at any time is facilitated; a walking wheel 22 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1 through a bolt and a wheel shaft, and a push rod 23 is fixed on the right side wall of the box body 1 through a bolt, so that the device is convenient to move; the left side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a ladder stand 24 through bolts, so that crops can be conveniently carried.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the box door 2 is opened, the first motor 10-1 and the second motor 13-1 are started, the first screw 10-2 and the second screw 13-2 rotate to drive the first internal threaded pipe 10-3 and the second internal threaded pipe 13-3 to ascend, and therefore the net barrel 8 ascends; when the net barrel 8 rises to the upper end of the box body 1, the door body 9 is opened, crops needing dust removal and impurity removal are put into the box body, then the door body 9 is closed, the first motor 10-1 and the second motor 13-1 are started again, the net barrel 8 is descended to the rotating shaft 7 and placed on the placing groove 5, and the box door 2 is closed; the third motor 15 is started, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the net barrel 8 to rotate, and due to the fact that the axial leads of the rotating shaft 7 and the net barrel 8 are inconsistent and are horizontally arranged, the net barrel 8 can eccentrically rotate during rotation, and impurities in crops can fall into the water tank 3; the spray head 18 is opened, the rotating net barrel 8 is washed, so that dust attached to the net barrel 8 is washed clean, and the water after washing falls into the water tank 3 and flows out along the water discharge pipe 6; after the washing is finished, starting a first motor 10-1 and a second motor 13-1 to enable the net barrel 8 to ascend to a proper position, opening a hot air blower 19, carrying out hot air drying on crops in the rotating net barrel 8, and closing a third motor 15 after the drying is finished; the box door 2 is opened, the first motor 10-1 and the second motor 13-1 are started, the first motor 10-1 is closed after the net barrel 8 rises to the upper end of the box body 1, the second internal thread pipe 13-3 continues to rise, the spherical sliding block 13-5 slides in the sliding groove 13-4, the right side of the net barrel 8 can be lifted, the second motor 13-1 is closed after the net barrel 8 inclines to a certain degree, and the door body 9 is opened to pour out crops in the net barrel 8 for storage.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect does:
1. the axes of the rotating shaft 7 and the mesh barrel 8 are inconsistent and are horizontally arranged, so that the mesh barrel 8 can shake during rotation, and the impurity removal efficiency is improved;
2. the spray head 18 is used for drying after washing the dust, so that the dust cleaning efficiency is improved, the crops are dried, and the practicability and convenience are improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly crops dust removal edulcoration device which characterized in that: the water heater comprises a box body (1), a box door (2), a water tank (3), support legs (4), a placing groove (5), a drain pipe (6), a rotating shaft (7), a net barrel (8), a door body (9), a first lifting mechanism (10), a bracket (11), a limiting disc (12), a second lifting mechanism (13), a support (14), a third motor (15), a waterproof cover (16), a spray head (18) and a hot air blower (19); a box door (2) is arranged on the top plate of the box body (1); the water tank (3) is arranged on the bottom plate in the tank body (1) through the support legs (4); the left side and the right side of the water tank (3) are both provided with placing grooves (5), the bottom of the water tank (3) is fixedly inserted with a drain pipe (6), and the drain pipe (6) extends to the rear side of the tank body (1); the net barrel (8) is inserted and fixed on the rotating shaft (7), the axis of the rotating shaft (7) is deviated from the axis of the net barrel (8), and two ends of the rotating shaft (7) are erected on the placing groove (5); a door body (9) is arranged on the left side wall of the net barrel (8); the first lifting mechanism (10) is arranged on the left side of the water tank (3); the first lifting mechanism (10) comprises a first motor (10-1), a first screw rod (10-2) and a first internal threaded pipe (10-3); the first motor (10-1) is fixed on the inner bottom plate of the box body (1), and the first motor (10-1) is connected with an external power supply; a first screw (10-2) is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor (10-1), and a first internal threaded pipe (10-3) is screwed above the first screw (10-2); a bracket (11) is fixed on the first internal thread tube (10-3), and the left end of the rotating shaft (7) passes through the left placing groove (5) and then is erected on the bracket (11); the limiting disc (12) is fixed at the left end of the rotating shaft (7), and the left end of the limiting disc (12) is abutted to the bracket (11); the second lifting mechanism (13) is arranged on the right side of the water tank (3); the second lifting mechanism (13) comprises a second motor (13-1), a second screw rod (13-2), a second internal threaded pipe (13-3), a sliding chute (13-4) and a spherical sliding block (13-5); the second motor (13-1) is fixed on the inner bottom plate of the box body (1), and the second motor (13-1) is connected with an external power supply; a second screw (13-2) is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor (13-1), and a second internal threaded pipe (13-3) is screwed above the second screw (13-2); the bottom of the bracket (14) is provided with a sliding chute (13-4), the left end of the second internal threaded pipe (13-3) is hinged with a spherical sliding block (13-5), and the spherical sliding block (13-5) is arranged in the sliding chute (13-4) in a sliding manner;
the third motor (15) is fixed on the bracket (14), and the third motor (15) is connected with an external power supply; a waterproof cover (16) is covered outside the third motor (15), and the waterproof cover (16) is fixed on the bracket (14); an output shaft of the third motor (15) penetrates through the left side wall of the waterproof cover (16) through a bearing and then is fixed with the right end of the rotating shaft (7);
a plurality of spray heads (18) are fixed on an inner top plate of the box body (1), the spray heads (18) are connected with an external water source through water pipes, and the spray heads (18) are positioned right above the net barrel (8); an air heater (19) is fixed on the inner side wall of the rear portion of the box body (1), the air heater (19) is connected with an external power supply, and an air inlet of the air heater (19) is formed in the side wall of the rear portion of the box body (1).
2. The environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings (17).
3. The environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side wall and the right side wall of the rear side wall of the box body (1) are respectively provided with an air exchange mechanism (20); the air exchange mechanism (20) comprises an air pump (20-1), a first air guide pipe (20-2) and a second air guide pipe (20-3); the air pump (20-1) is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body (1), and the air pump (20-1) is connected with an external power supply; a first air guide pipe (20-2) is inserted and fixed at an air inlet of the air pump (20-1), and the first air guide pipe (20-2) is arranged in the box body (1) after penetrating through the rear side wall of the box body (1); a second air guide pipe (20-3) is inserted and fixed on the air outlet of the air pump (20-1).
4. The environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (21) is arranged on the front side wall of the box body (1).
5. The environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the walking wheels (22) are fixed at the bottom of the box body (1), and the push rod (23) is fixed on the right side wall of the box body (1).
6. The environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a ladder stand (24) is fixed on the left side wall of the box body (1).
CN201922268135.7U 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device Expired - Fee Related CN211515345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922268135.7U CN211515345U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922268135.7U CN211515345U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211515345U true CN211515345U (en) 2020-09-18

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ID=72465685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922268135.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211515345U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Environment-friendly crop dust and impurity removing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211515345U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371638A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-19 河南绿之舟园艺品股份有限公司 Plastic granules retrieves belt cleaning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371638A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-19 河南绿之舟园艺品股份有限公司 Plastic granules retrieves belt cleaning device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200918

Termination date: 20211217