CN211499341U - Curtain wall unit with ventilation device - Google Patents

Curtain wall unit with ventilation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211499341U
CN211499341U CN201922157010.7U CN201922157010U CN211499341U CN 211499341 U CN211499341 U CN 211499341U CN 201922157010 U CN201922157010 U CN 201922157010U CN 211499341 U CN211499341 U CN 211499341U
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curtain wall
wall unit
ventilation device
outer side
curtain
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党杰
刘彬
阮若辰
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East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a curtain wall unit with a ventilation device in the field of building curtain wall construction, which comprises a curtain wall unit and a ventilation device; the ventilation device is connected to one side of the curtain wall unit; the ventilation device is a cavity cylinder, and the side surface of the cavity cylinder consists of an inner side surface and an outer side surface; the inner side surface of the curtain wall unit is flush with the inner side surface of the curtain wall unit, and an openable sash is arranged on the inner side surface; the outer side surface protrudes outwards from the outer side of the curtain wall unit, and holes are formed in the outer side surface. It combines ventilation unit in curtain integration production, can compromise the ventilation of building and the pleasing to the eye of curtain, but the building curtain section bar structure that the pre-processing, reach the quality requirement easily, can effectively reduce curtain manufacturing cost.

Description

一种带通风装置的幕墙单元A curtain wall unit with ventilation device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于建筑物幕墙构造领域,尤其涉及具有通风功能的幕墙构造。The utility model belongs to the field of building curtain wall structures, in particular to a curtain wall structure with ventilation function.

背景技术Background technique

随着近些年我国建筑行业的飞速发展,幕墙在建筑中的应用越来越广泛,尤其是玻璃幕墙在公共建筑中大量使用。同时,在绿色建筑的技术要求以及建筑自身的自然舒适要求下,越来越多的建筑采取自然通风自然排烟等方式,然而普通的幕墙开窗会导致窗材厚重而无法使幕墙部分完整,简洁美观,其次开启扇的开启会使外立面混乱。因此幕墙的完整协调美观与幕墙通风的自然舒适总是难以达到平衡。With the rapid development of my country's construction industry in recent years, the application of curtain walls in buildings has become more and more extensive, especially glass curtain walls are widely used in public buildings. At the same time, under the technical requirements of green buildings and the natural comfort requirements of the building itself, more and more buildings adopt natural ventilation and smoke exhaust. Simple and beautiful, and secondly, the opening of the fan will make the facade chaotic. Therefore, it is always difficult to achieve a balance between the complete coordination and beauty of the curtain wall and the natural comfort of the curtain wall ventilation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服上述现有技术中幕墙构造的不足,本实用新型提供了一种带通风装置的幕墙单元,其将通风装置结合于幕墙一体化生产,可以兼顾建筑的通风和幕墙的美观,可预先加工、容易达到质量要求、能够有效降低幕墙制造成本的建筑幕墙型材构造。In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the curtain wall structure in the prior art, the utility model provides a curtain wall unit with a ventilation device, which combines the ventilation device with the curtain wall for integrated production, can take into account the ventilation of the building and the beauty of the curtain wall, and can be pre-processed , Building curtain wall profile structure that is easy to meet quality requirements and can effectively reduce the cost of curtain wall manufacturing.

本实用新型的技术方案为:一种带通风装置的幕墙单元,包括幕墙单元和通风装置;通风装置连接在幕墙单元的一侧;通风装置为空腔柱体,空腔柱体的侧面由内侧面和外侧面组成;内侧面与幕墙单元的内侧面齐平,内侧面上设有可开启扇;外侧面外凸在幕墙单元的外侧,外侧面上设有孔洞。The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a curtain wall unit with a ventilation device, comprising a curtain wall unit and a ventilation device; the ventilation device is connected to one side of the curtain wall unit; The side and the outer side are composed; the inner side is flush with the inner side of the curtain wall unit, and the inner side is provided with an openable fan; the outer side is convex on the outer side of the curtain wall unit, and the outer side is provided with holes.

基于上述技术特征:空腔柱体的顶面设有盖板。Based on the above technical features: the top surface of the cavity cylinder is provided with a cover plate.

基于上述技术特征:空腔柱体的横截面为直角三角形,内侧面的水平投影为三角形的一条直角边,外侧面的水平投影为直角三角形的另外二条边构成,孔洞设置在外侧面水平投影为直角三角形另一条直角边的侧面上,外侧面水平投影为直角三角形斜边的侧面为实面。Based on the above technical features: the cross section of the cavity cylinder is a right-angled triangle, the horizontal projection of the inner side is a right-angled side of the triangle, the horizontal projection of the outer side is formed by the other two sides of the right-angled triangle, and the hole is arranged on the outer side. The horizontal projection is a right angle On the side of the other right-angled side of the triangle, the horizontal projection of the outer side is the side of the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle is a solid surface.

上述技术方案中,通风装置的外侧面的形状不限,横截面可以是弧形、折线形等。通风装置可以设置盖板,也可以不设置。外侧面上的孔洞数量、形式及布局不限。开启扇可在内侧面的任意位置设置,其形式不限。通风装置与幕墙单元的连接属于现有技术,可采用现有任一成熟技术完成。In the above technical solution, the shape of the outer surface of the ventilation device is not limited, and the cross-section may be arc-shaped, broken-line, or the like. The ventilation device may or may not be provided with a cover plate. The number, form and layout of holes on the outer side are not limited. The opening fan can be set at any position on the inner side, and its form is not limited. The connection between the ventilation device and the curtain wall unit belongs to the existing technology and can be completed by any existing mature technology.

本实用新型的工作原理为:内侧面上所设的可开启扇开启后,空气穿过可开启扇进入空腔柱体,由于空腔柱体的外侧面上设有孔洞,形成空气流通。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the openable fan provided on the inner side is opened, the air passes through the openable fan and enters the cavity cylinder. Since the outer side of the cavity cylinder is provided with holes, air circulation is formed.

本实用新型的有益效果为:现有技术中,为了自然通风在幕墙上直接开窗,从而导致幕墙立面复杂,本实用新型克服了上述缺点。同时,本实用新型的带通风装置的幕墙单元可以在工厂预先加工成型,施工现场只进行连接装配,或施以少量焊接,施工时间大大缩短,产品合格率得到有效保证。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the prior art, windows are directly opened on the curtain wall for natural ventilation, which leads to the complicated facade of the curtain wall, and the utility model overcomes the above shortcomings. At the same time, the curtain wall unit with the ventilation device of the utility model can be pre-processed and formed in the factory, only connection and assembly are performed on the construction site, or a small amount of welding is applied, the construction time is greatly shortened, and the product qualification rate is effectively guaranteed.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为带通风装置的幕墙单元的外侧方向的轴测图。Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of the outside direction of a curtain wall unit with a ventilation device.

图2为带通风装置的幕墙单元的内侧方向的轴测图。Figure 2 is an axonometric view from the inside of a curtain wall unit with a ventilation device.

图3为带通风装置的幕墙单元的平面图。Figure 3 is a plan view of a curtain wall unit with ventilation.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。这些实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型,而并非对本实用新型的限制。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplified description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

此外,在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

如图1和图2所示,一种带通风装置的幕墙单元包括幕墙单元1和通风装置2;通风装置2连接在幕墙单元1的一侧;通风装置2为空腔柱体,空腔柱体的侧面由内侧面3和外侧面4组成;内侧面3与幕墙单元1的内侧面齐平,内侧面3上设有可开启扇10;外侧面4外凸在所述幕墙单元1的外侧,外侧面4上设有孔洞5。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a curtain wall unit with a ventilation device includes a curtain wall unit 1 and a ventilation device 2; the ventilation device 2 is connected to one side of the curtain wall unit 1; the ventilation device 2 is a cavity column, and the cavity column The side of the body is composed of an inner side 3 and an outer side 4; the inner side 3 is flush with the inner side of the curtain wall unit 1, and the inner side 3 is provided with an openable fan 10; the outer side 4 protrudes outside the curtain wall unit 1. , there are holes 5 on the outer side 4 .

如图3所示,空腔柱体的横截面为直角三角形,内侧面3的水平投影为直角三角形的一条直角边,外侧面4的水平投影为直角三角形的另外二条边构成。如图1和图3所示,孔洞5设置在外侧面4水平投影为另一条直角边的侧面上,外侧面4水平投影为直角三角形斜边的侧面为实面。实面可采用石材、铝板或其它实体材料。可采用穿孔铝板等其它带有孔洞的材料实现孔洞效果。As shown in FIG. 3 , the cross section of the cavity cylinder is a right triangle, the horizontal projection of the inner side 3 is a right-angled side of the right-angled triangle, and the horizontal projection of the outer side 4 is formed by the other two sides of the right-angled triangle. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the hole 5 is arranged on the side of the outer side 4 that is horizontally projected as another right-angled side, and the side of the outer side 4 that is horizontally projected as the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is a solid surface. The solid surface can be made of stone, aluminum plate or other solid materials. The hole effect can be achieved with other materials with holes such as perforated aluminum plate.

空腔柱体的横截面优化为直角三角形的理由为:1、易于安装连接;2、可以利用截面为三角形的空腔柱体的体量为幕墙形成自遮阳;3、设在直角边外侧面的孔洞不破坏幕墙正立面整体效果。The reasons why the cross section of the cavity column is optimized to be a right-angled triangle are: 1. It is easy to install and connect; 2. The volume of the cavity column with a triangular cross-section can be used to form self-shading for the curtain wall; 3. It is located on the outer side of the right-angle side. The holes do not destroy the overall effect of the facade of the curtain wall.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, several improvements and replacements can be made. These improvements And replacement should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a take ventilation unit's curtain unit which characterized in that: comprises a curtain wall unit (1) and a ventilation device (2); the ventilation device (2) is connected to one side of the curtain wall unit (1); the ventilation device (2) is a cavity cylinder, and the side surface of the cavity cylinder consists of an inner side surface (3) and an outer side surface (4); the inner side surface (3) is flush with the inner side surface of the curtain wall unit (1), and an openable sash (10) is arranged on the inner side surface (3); the outer side face (4) protrudes outwards to the outer side of the curtain wall unit (1), and holes (5) are formed in the outer side face (4).
2. The curtain wall unit with the ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a cover plate is arranged on the top surface of the cavity column body.
3. The curtain wall unit with the ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the cavity cylinder is a right triangle, the horizontal projection of the inner side surface (3) is a right-angle side of the right triangle, the horizontal projection of the outer side surface (4) is the other two sides of the right triangle, the hole (5) is formed in the side surface of the outer side surface (4) which is the horizontal projection of the other right-angle side of the right triangle, and the horizontal projection of the outer side surface (4) is a solid surface.
CN201922157010.7U 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Curtain wall unit with ventilation device Active CN211499341U (en)

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Publications (1)

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