CN211493694U - Photovoltaic power generation device that new energy automobile used - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and provides a photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle, comprising a photovoltaic panel that can receive solar energy and convert it into electrical energy and transmit it to the new energy vehicle, and further includes a photovoltaic panel for adjusting the lighting of the photovoltaic panel. Adjustment brackets for height and lighting angle and a support for erecting the adjustment bracket, and a displacement component for the bracket to transfer position is installed under the support. The photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle of the utility model receives solar energy through a photovoltaic panel and converts it into electric energy to charge the new energy vehicle, which saves electric energy, and the lighting height and lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by adjusting the bracket, thereby improving the The conversion rate of solar energy is improved, and the position of the device can be easily changed through the displacement component, which improves the mobility.

Description

A photovoltaic power generation device for new energy vehicles

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation device for new energy vehicles.

Background technique

Technology has changed life. Nowadays, the world advocates low-carbon life. In order to save energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the focus of the automobile industry has changed. The development of new energy vehicles has become the mainstream trend. New energy vehicles have zero emissions, high energy efficiency and low maintenance costs. The promotion of new energy vehicles can effectively reduce the pollution caused by human development to the environment.

In the prior art, the charging of the new energy vehicle is usually performed by using the mains electricity through the charging pile, which consumes energy. If solar energy is used to charge the batteries of new energy vehicles, it will save a lot of energy.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle, which receives solar energy through a photovoltaic panel and converts it into electric energy to charge the new energy vehicle, saves electric energy, and can adjust the lighting height and lighting of the photovoltaic panel by adjusting the bracket. In addition, the position of the device can be easily changed through the displacement component, which improves the mobility.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle, including a photovoltaic panel that can receive solar energy and convert it into electrical energy and transmit it to the new energy vehicle, and also includes a photovoltaic panel for adjusting the An adjustment bracket for the lighting height and lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel, and a support for erecting the adjustment bracket, and a displacement component for the bracket to transfer position is installed under the support.

Further, the support includes a chassis, and the chassis has an installation cavity for a part of the structure of the adjustment bracket to move therewith to adjust the lighting height and lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel.

Further, the adjusting bracket includes two moving plates that can slide in the installation cavity, the sliding directions of the two moving plates are the same, and each moving plate is hinged with a moving rod and a supporting rod, the The other end of the moving rod is slidably arranged on the vertical rod installed on the chassis, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and the two supporting rods jointly support the photovoltaic panel. Two springs respectively connecting the two moving plates are installed on the side walls of the chassis, and the elastic directions of the two springs are consistent with the moving directions of the moving plates.

Further, the vertical rod is a threaded rod, and a moving block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and the moving rod is hinged with the moving block; Drive assembly that moves on the rod.

Further, the drive assembly includes a first bevel gear, a rotating rod and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

Further, a rotating handle is installed at one end of the rotating rod away from the first bevel gear.

Further, side plates are installed vertically on both sides of the chassis, and the chassis and the two side plates are enclosed to form an area for the adjustment bracket and the photovoltaic panel to move.

Further, the side plate is provided with a mounting groove for the vertical pole to be mounted on.

Further, the displacement assembly includes two support columns installed under the support and two support plates respectively arranged under the two support columns, each of the support plates has a through hole, and each of the support plates has a through hole. The support column is provided with a universal wheel and a telescopic piece for driving the universal wheel to extend out of the support column from the through hole.

Further, the telescopic element includes a receiving plate that can slide on the inner wall of the support column, an electric push rod for driving the receiving plate to move up and down, and a mounting plate installed on the side of the receiving plate away from the electric push rod a rod, and the universal wheel is mounted on the mounting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle, which receives solar energy through a photovoltaic panel and converts it into electric energy to charge the new energy vehicle, saves electric energy, and can be adjusted by adjusting the bracket. Adjusting the lighting height and lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel improves the conversion rate of solar energy, and in addition, the position of the device can be easily changed through the displacement component, which improves the mobility.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram inside a support column of a photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

In the reference numerals: 1-chassis; 2-installation cavity; 3-spring; 4-moving plate; 5-side plate; 6-installation groove; 7-threaded rod; 8-first bevel gear; 9-rotating rod; 10-second bevel gear; 11-moving block; 12-moving rod; 13-support rod; 14-photovoltaic panel; 15-support column; 16-support plate; 17-moving cavity; 18-electric push rod; 19- 20-Installation rod; 21-Universal wheel; 22-Through hole; 23-Slide hole; 24-Rotation handle; 25-First chute; 26-First slider; 27-Second chute; 28 - Second slider.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a photovoltaic power generation device for a new energy vehicle, including a photovoltaic panel 14 that can receive solar energy and convert it into electrical energy and transmit it to the new energy vehicle, and also includes a photovoltaic panel 14 for adjusting the photovoltaic panel 14 The adjustment bracket for the lighting height and the lighting angle and the support for erecting the adjustment bracket, and a displacement component for the bracket to transfer the position is installed under the support. In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 14 can receive solar energy and convert it into electric energy, and then transmit it to the new energy vehicle, which can reduce the use of mains electricity and save energy. Then, by adjusting the bracket, the lighting height and lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel 14 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, thereby ensuring the conversion rate of solar energy. Finally, the position of the device can be changed as required by the displacement component arranged under the support, thereby improving the mobility of the device.

The following are specific examples:

To optimize the above solution, please refer to FIG. 1 , the support includes a chassis 1, and the chassis 1 has an installation cavity 2 for the partial structure of the adjustment bracket to move therewith to adjust the lighting height and lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel 14. . In this embodiment, a chassis 1 with an installation cavity 2 is provided, so that part of the structure of the adjustment bracket can have a certain spatial movement, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the lighting height and lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel 14 .

To further optimize the above solution, please refer to FIG. 1 , the adjustment bracket includes two moving plates 4 that can slide in the installation cavity 2 , and the sliding directions of the two moving plates 4 are the same. A moving rod 12 and a supporting rod 13 are hinged on both, the other end of the moving rod 12 is slidably arranged on a vertical rod vertically installed on the chassis 1, and the other end of the supporting rod 13 is hinged to the photovoltaic panel 14. At the bottom, the two support rods 13 support the photovoltaic panel 14 together. The side wall of the chassis 1 is installed with two springs 3 respectively connecting the two moving plates 4. The elastic direction is consistent with the moving direction of the moving plate 4 . It should be emphasized that this device is a standard symmetrical structure, which is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line as the symmetrical axis, so there are two sets of components, and the singular descriptions shown in the following descriptions are arranged symmetrically. The specific adjustment method of the adjustment bracket is completed by the cooperation of the moving plate 4, the moving rod 12 and the supporting rod 13. A first chute 25 is provided in the installation cavity 2 of the chassis 1, and the installation cavity 2 has the moving rod 12 and the supporting rod. 13 Sliding hole 23 for unobstructed movement. The first chute 25 is used to limit the moving direction of the moving plate 4, so that the two moving directions are on the same line and keep the same direction, and two first sliders 26 are set to slide in the first chute 25, The two moving plates 4 are respectively installed on the two first sliding blocks 26. Since the moving rod 12 can slide on the column, when the end of the moving rod 12 slides up on the column, the moving rod 12 drives the moving plate 4 to compress. Spring 3, here the support rod 13 also moves with the moving plate 4 to achieve the purpose of reducing the lighting height of the photovoltaic panel 14, otherwise the photovoltaic panel 14 can be raised, and since the support rod 13 is hinged with the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 14, then During the movement of the two moving panels 4, the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panels 14 can be changed only if the movements of the two are not synchronized, which can be easily controlled by people.

To further optimize the above scheme, please refer to FIG. 1, the vertical rod is a threaded rod 7, a moving block 11 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 7, and the moving rod 12 is hinged with the moving block 11; the adjustment bracket It also includes a drive assembly for driving the moving block 11 to move on the threaded rod 7 . In this embodiment, the moving mode of the moving rod 12 is screw drive, and the moving block 11 is threadedly sleeved on the vertical rod of the threaded rod 7. When the driving component is driven, the moving block 11 can be driven to move up and down, and then the belt move with the moving rod 12 . Of course, in addition to the use of screw drive, other existing linear drive modes are also suitable for this embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.

To further optimize the above solution, please refer to FIG. 1 , the drive assembly includes a first bevel gear 8 , a rotating rod 9 and a second bevel gear 10 , the first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 7 , and the The second bevel gear 10 meshes with the first bevel gear 8 , and the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 10 . In this embodiment, the way to provide the driving force is to use the cooperation of the first bevel gear 8, the rotating rod 9 and the second bevel gear 10. Their cooperation is a common transmission method, and the working principle will not be described in detail here. . Preferably, a rotating handle 24 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 9 away from the first bevel gear 8 . Setting the rotating handle 24 can facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod 9 .

As an optimized solution of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 , side plates 5 are installed vertically on both sides of the chassis 1 , and the chassis 1 and the two side plates 5 are enclosed to form the adjustment bracket. and the interval in which the photovoltaic panel 14 is active. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the side plate 5 can be enclosed with the chassis 1 to form an active area. Preferably, the side plate 5 has an installation groove 6 for the vertical rod to be installed, and the side plate 5 has a certain thickness, so an installation groove 6 can be opened therein for the threaded rod 7 to be installed.

As an optimized solution of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the displacement assembly includes two support columns 15 installed under the support and two support columns 15 respectively disposed under the two support columns 15 . Each of the support plates 16 has a through hole 22 , and each of the support columns 15 is provided with a universal wheel 21 and is used to drive the universal wheel 21 from the through hole 22 . A telescopic piece extending out of the support column 15 . In this embodiment, the support column 15 has a moving cavity 17 in which the telescopic element can perform a telescopic action, and then push the universal wheel 21 out of the moving cavity 17 from the through hole 22, so that the universal wheel 21 contacts the ground , the position transfer of the device can be realized. When there is no need to transfer the position, the universal wheel 21 is retracted from the moving cavity 17 at the through hole 22 through the telescopic element, and the support plate 16 can contact the ground again to provide stable support for the support.

To further optimize the above solution, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the telescopic element includes a receiving plate 19 that can slide on the inner wall of the support column 15 , an electric push rod 18 for driving the receiving plate 19 to move up and down, and a mounting plate 18 . On the mounting rod 20 on the side of the receiving plate 19 away from the electric push rod 18 , the universal wheel 21 is mounted on the mounting rod 20 . In this embodiment, a common electric push rod 18 is used for the telescopic element to provide the driving force. Specifically, it also includes a receiving plate 19 and a mounting rod 20. The receiving plate 19 is placed horizontally, and both ends of the receiving plate 19 are installed with second For the slider 28, two vertical second sliding grooves 27 are respectively opened on the two inner walls of the support column 15, and the two second sliding blocks 28 can slide in the two second sliding grooves 27, so As long as the direction of the second sliding groove 27 is fixed, the sliding direction of the second sliding block 28 will also be limited, so that the mounting rod 20 installed directly under the receiving plate 19 can be stably moved, thereby stably driving the mounting rod 20 installed on the receiving plate 19. The universal wheel 21 on 19 moves.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation device that new energy automobile used, includes can receive solar energy and convert the photovoltaic board that electric energy carried to new energy automobile into, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic solar panel support is characterized by further comprising an adjusting support used for adjusting the lighting height and the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel and a support used for erecting the adjusting support, and a displacement assembly used for transferring the support is installed below the support.

2. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support comprises a base plate, and the base plate is provided with a partial structure for the adjusting support and an installation cavity for the inner movement of the partial structure to adjust the lighting height and the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel.

3. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjusting bracket comprises two movable plates capable of sliding in the installation cavity, the sliding directions of the two movable plates are consistent, each movable plate is hinged with a movable rod and a support rod, the other end of the movable rod is slidably arranged on a vertical rod vertically arranged on the chassis, the other end of the support rod is hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic plate, the two support rods support the photovoltaic plate together, two springs respectively connected with the two movable plates are arranged on the side wall of the chassis, and the elastic directions of the springs are consistent with the moving direction of the movable plate.

4. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical rod is a threaded rod, a moving block is sleeved on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the moving rod is hinged with the moving block; the adjusting bracket further comprises a driving component for driving the moving block to move on the threaded rod.

5. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear, a rotating rod and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

6. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a rotating handle is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the first bevel gear.

7. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that: both sides of the base plate are vertically provided with side plates, and the base plate and the two side plates are enclosed to form an interval for the movement of the adjusting bracket and the photovoltaic panel.

8. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side plates are provided with mounting grooves for mounting the vertical rods.

9. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the displacement subassembly is including installing two support columns of support below and locating two respectively two backup pads of support column below, each the backup pad all has the through-hole, each all be equipped with the universal wheel in the support column and be used for ordering about the universal wheel is followed stretch out the outer extensible member of support column in the through-hole.

10. The photovoltaic power generation device for the new energy automobile according to claim 9, characterized in that: the extensible member including can in support column inner wall goes up gliding receiving plate, is used for ordering about receiving the electric putter that the plate reciprocated and installing receiving the plate and keeping away from the installation pole of electric putter one side, the universal wheel is installed on the installation pole.

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