CN211485327U - Heated and cooled hospital beds - Google Patents
Heated and cooled hospital beds Download PDFInfo
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- CN211485327U CN211485327U CN201921615906.9U CN201921615906U CN211485327U CN 211485327 U CN211485327 U CN 211485327U CN 201921615906 U CN201921615906 U CN 201921615906U CN 211485327 U CN211485327 U CN 211485327U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医用器械技术领域,具体涉及一种可加热制冷的病床。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a heating and cooling hospital bed.
背景技术Background technique
目前,医用病床主要适合卧躺患者,床板可升起或降下,从而方便患者活动或休息,但是由于患者手术时,需要麻醉,使得体温上升或下降,因此会感觉到冷或热,而现有的病床不能调节床板的温度,无法根据患者的需求进行相应调整。At present, medical beds are mainly suitable for lying patients, and the bed board can be raised or lowered to facilitate the patient to move or rest. However, because the patient needs anesthesia during surgery, the body temperature rises or falls, so they will feel cold or hot. The bed cannot adjust the temperature of the bed board and can not be adjusted accordingly according to the needs of the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中患者由于体温变化而引起的冷热不适的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种可加热制冷的病床。Aiming at the shortage of cold and hot discomfort caused by changes in body temperature of patients in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hospital bed that can be heated and refrigerated.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的解决方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present utility model is:
一种可加热制冷的病床,其包括:病床组件和连接在其一侧的控制箱组件,通过调节控制箱组件,使得病床组件的温度可控;病床组件从下至上依次包括床架、保温板、水管、导热板和床垫,床架的一侧设有水管安装孔,保温板的上端面设有第一水管安装槽,导热板的下端面设有第二水管安装槽,第一水管安装槽和第二水管安装槽包裹水管,水管的端口从水管安装孔中伸出,导热板用于传导水管和床垫间的能量交换;A hospital bed that can be heated and refrigerated, comprising: a hospital bed assembly and a control box assembly connected on one side thereof, and the temperature of the hospital bed assembly is controllable by adjusting the control box assembly; the hospital bed assembly sequentially includes a bed frame, a heat preservation board from bottom to top , water pipe, heat conduction plate and mattress, one side of the bed frame is provided with a water pipe installation hole, the upper end face of the thermal insulation board is provided with a first water pipe installation groove, and the lower end face of the heat conduction plate is provided with a second water pipe installation groove, the first water pipe installation groove The groove and the second water pipe installation groove wrap the water pipe, the port of the water pipe protrudes from the water pipe installation hole, and the heat conduction plate is used to conduct the energy exchange between the water pipe and the mattress;
控制箱组件包括控制箱、控制组件和热交换循环系统;The control box assembly includes a control box, a control assembly and a heat exchange circulation system;
控制箱包括控制箱前盖、控制箱本体和控制箱后盖,控制箱本体内包括保温外壳;The control box includes a control box front cover, a control box body and a control box back cover, and the control box body includes a thermal insulation shell;
控制组件包括数显温控板、温度传感器、泵、加热板、水冷头、电子冷凝片、均温板和风扇,数显温控板安装于控制箱前盖和控制箱本体之间;保温外壳内的泵、加热板、电子冷凝片和风扇通过其各自的引脚连接至保温外壳外的数显温控板;The control components include a digital display temperature control board, a temperature sensor, a pump, a heating plate, a water cooling head, an electronic condensing sheet, a temperature equalizing plate and a fan. The digital display temperature control board is installed between the front cover of the control box and the control box body; the thermal insulation shell The pump, heating plate, electronic condensing fin and fan inside are connected to the digital temperature control board outside the thermal insulation shell through their respective pins;
热交换循环系统包括保温外壳内的水冷头、泵和连接管路,水冷头和泵安装在连接管路上;水冷头、泵和连接的水管构成了液体闭环回路,泵给闭环回路中的液体提供动力,以实现病床组件和控制箱组件中的能量交换。The heat exchange circulation system includes a water-cooled head, a pump and a connecting pipe in the thermal insulation shell. The water-cooled head and the pump are installed on the connecting pipe; Power for energy exchange in the bed assembly and the control box assembly.
优选地,加热板贴合水冷头的一端,用于加热水冷头内的液体,水冷头的另一端贴合电子冷凝片的冷端,用于冷却水冷头内的液体;电子冷凝片的热端连接均温板的一端,均温板的另一端连接风扇为其加快散热。Preferably, the heating plate is attached to one end of the water-cooled head for heating the liquid in the water-cooled head, and the other end of the water-cooled head is attached to the cold end of the electronic condensing sheet for cooling the liquid in the water-cooled head; the hot end of the electronic condensing sheet Connect one end of the vapor chamber, and connect the other end of the vapor chamber to a fan to speed up heat dissipation.
优选地,数显温控板包括显示屏、操作按钮、急停按钮、传感器接口、引脚接口和遥控器接口,显示屏设于数显温控板的上侧,操作按钮和急停按钮均设于数显温控板的下侧,引脚接口设于数显温控板的底侧,泵、加热板、电子冷凝片、风扇通过引脚连接数显温控板的引脚接口,传感器接口和遥控器接口均设于数显温控板的中侧,温度传感器通过传感器接口连接至控制箱组件;控制箱组件还包括遥控器,遥控器通过遥控器接口连接至控制箱组件。Preferably, the digital display temperature control board includes a display screen, an operation button, an emergency stop button, a sensor interface, a pin interface and a remote control interface, the display screen is arranged on the upper side of the digital display temperature control board, and the operation button and the emergency stop button are both It is located on the lower side of the digital display temperature control board, and the pin interface is located on the bottom side of the digital display temperature control board. The interface and the remote control interface are both arranged on the middle side of the digital display temperature control board, and the temperature sensor is connected to the control box assembly through the sensor interface; the control box assembly also includes a remote control, and the remote control is connected to the control box assembly through the remote control interface.
优选地,床架的一侧还包括第一传感器插孔,温度传感器通过第一传感器插孔测量保温板的温度;导热板的一侧还包括第二传感器插孔,温度传感器通过第二传感器插孔测量导热板的温度。Preferably, one side of the bed frame further includes a first sensor jack, through which the temperature sensor measures the temperature of the thermal insulation board; one side of the heat-conducting plate further includes a second sensor jack, and the temperature sensor is inserted through the second sensor jack The hole measures the temperature of the thermally conductive plate.
优选地,床架还包括架子,用于安装控制箱组件。Preferably, the bed frame further includes a shelf for mounting the control box assembly.
由于采用上述方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
第一、本实用新型的可加热制冷的病床根据患者情况,可调节床板的温度,从而加热或制冷床垫,以使患者感到舒适。First, the heatable and refrigerated hospital bed of the present invention can adjust the temperature of the bed board according to the patient's condition, thereby heating or cooling the mattress to make the patient feel comfortable.
第二、本实用新型将加热制冷系统集成在病床上,从而提高患者的舒适度;另外,整个热传导的设计使得传热均匀、高效。Second, the utility model integrates the heating and cooling system on the patient bed, thereby improving the comfort of the patient; in addition, the design of the entire heat conduction makes the heat transfer uniform and efficient.
第三、本实用新型通过增加的遥控器进行控制,使得患者可根据自己的感受调节温度。Third, the utility model is controlled by an additional remote controller, so that the patient can adjust the temperature according to his own feeling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的可加热制冷的病床的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heatable and refrigerated hospital bed of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的具体实施例中可加热制冷的病床中病床组件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hospital bed assembly in a heatable and refrigerated hospital bed according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的具体实施例中可加热制冷的病床中数显温控板的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital display temperature control panel in a heatable and refrigerated hospital bed according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的具体实施例中可加热制冷的病床中控制箱组件的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control box assembly in a heatable and refrigerated hospital bed according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的具体实施例中可加热制冷的病床中控制组件的结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control assembly in a heatable and refrigerated hospital bed according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型的具体实施例中可加热制冷的病床中控制组件的结构位置示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure and position of a control assembly in a heatable and refrigerated hospital bed according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:11-病床组件、111-床架、1111-架子、1112-水管安装孔、1113-第一传感器插孔、112-保温板、1121-第一水管安装槽、113-水管、114-导热板、1141-第二水管安装槽、1142-第二传感器插孔、115-床垫、12-控制箱组件、121-控制箱、1211-控制箱前盖、1212-控制箱本体、1213-控制箱后盖、122-控制组件、1221-数显温控板、12211-显示屏、12212-操作按钮、12213-急停按钮、12214-传感器接口、12215-引脚接口、12216-遥控器接口、1222-温度传感器、1223-泵、1224-加热板、1225-水冷头、1226-电子冷凝片、1227-均温板、1228-风扇、1229-保温外壳和123-遥控器。Reference numerals: 11-patient bed assembly, 111-bed frame, 1111-shelf, 1112-water pipe installation hole, 1113-first sensor socket, 112-insulation board, 1121-first water pipe installation groove, 113-water pipe, 114 -Heat conduction plate, 1141-Second water pipe installation slot, 1142-Second sensor jack, 115-Mattress, 12-Control box assembly, 121-Control box, 1211-Control box front cover, 1212-Control box body, 1213 -Back cover of control box, 122-control components, 1221-digital temperature control panel, 12211-display screen, 12212-operation button, 12213-emergency stop button, 12214-sensor interface, 12215-pin interface, 12216-remote control Interface, 1222-Temperature Sensor, 1223-Pump, 1224-Heating Plate, 1225-Water Block, 1226-Electronic Condenser, 1227-Evaporation Plate, 1228-Fan, 1229-Insulation Housing and 123-Remote Control.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型提供了一种可加热制冷的病床。The utility model provides a heating and cooling hospital bed.
如图1所示,本实用新型的可加热制冷的病床包括:病床组件11和控制箱组件12,控制箱组件12通过病床组件11上的架子1111活动连接在病床组件11的一端侧,通过调节控制箱组件12,使得病床组件11的温度可控。As shown in FIG. 1 , the heatable and refrigerated hospital bed of the present invention includes: a
具体地,在本实用新型的具体实施例中,如图2所示,病床组件11从下至上依次包括床架111、保温板112、水管113、导热板114和床垫115,床架111的一端侧设有两个水管安装孔1112,保温板112的上端面设有蛇形排列的第一水管安装槽1121,保温板112用于防止水管113中的能量向下交换,导热板114的下端面设有蛇形排列的第二水管安装槽1141,导热板114用于均匀地传导水管113和床垫115间的能量交换,从而防止床垫115局部加热或制冷,第一水管安装槽1121和第二水管安装槽1141包裹水管113,水管113的端口从水管安装孔1112中伸出并连通控制箱组件12,从而使水管113中的液体进行流动。Specifically, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
如图3、图4和图5所示,控制箱组件12包括控制箱121、控制组件122、遥控器123和热交换循环系统,控制组件122设于控制箱121内,控制箱121包括控制箱前盖1211、控制箱本体1212和控制箱后盖1213,控制箱本体1212内包括保温外壳1229。控制组件122包括温度传感器1222、数显温控板1221、泵1223、加热板1224、水冷头1225、电子冷凝片1226、均温板1227和风扇1228,数显温控板1221安装于控制箱前盖1211和控制箱本体1212之间,保温外壳1229内的泵1223、加热板1224、电子冷凝片1226和风扇1228通过其各自的引脚连接至保温外壳1229外的数显温控板1221。热交换循环系统包括保温外壳1229内的水冷头1225、泵1223和连接管路,水冷头1225和泵1223安装在连接管路上;水冷头1225、泵1223和连接的水管113构成了液体闭环回路,水冷头1225作为制冷器给回路提供冷源,泵1223给闭环回路中的液体提供动力,以实现病床组件11和控制箱组件12中的能量交换。As shown in FIGS. 3 , 4 and 5 , the
具体地,如图6所示,加热板1224贴合水冷头1225的一端面,加热操作时,给水冷头1225内的液体进行加热,水冷头1225的另一端贴合电子冷凝片1226的冷端,用于冷却水冷头1225内的液体。电子冷凝片1226的热端连接均温板1227的一端,均温板1227的另一端连接风扇1228,均温板1227用于提高导热效率,风扇1228的作用是将导出的热量快速排出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 , the
在本实用新型的具体实施例中,如图3所示,数显温控板1221作为系统控制器,具有显示和操作功能的作用,其包括显示屏12211、操作按钮12212、急停按钮12213、传感器接口12214、引脚接口12215和遥控器接口12216,显示屏12211设于数显温控板1221的上侧,用于显示设置温度和温度传感器1222所测得的温度。操作按钮12212和急停按钮12213均设于数显温控板1221的下侧,操作按钮12212用来设置加热或制冷及要达到的温度。急停按钮12213起到安全急停的作用。引脚接口12215设于数显温控板1221的底侧,泵1223、加热板1224、电子冷凝片1226、风扇1228通过引脚连接数显温控板1221的引脚接口12215,传感器接口12214和遥控器接口12216均设于数显温控板1221的中侧,温度传感器1222通过传感器接口12214连接至控制箱组件12,遥控器123通过遥控器接口12216连接至控制箱组件12。In the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , the digital display
在本实用新型的具体实施例中,床架111的一端侧(即水管安装孔1112附附近)还设有第一传感器插孔1113,以供温度传感器1222插入,温度传感器1222通过第一传感器插孔1113测量保温板112的温度。导热板114的一端侧(即第二水管安装槽1141附近)还设有第二传感器插孔1142,以供温度传感器1222插入,温度传感器1222通过第二传感器插孔1142测量导热板114的温度。In the specific embodiment of the present invention, one end side of the bed frame 111 (that is, near the water pipe installation hole 1112) is further provided with a
本实用新型的工作过程为:在加热模式下,通过操作按钮12212设置温度高于温度传感器1222测得的温度,此时,加热板1224加热水冷头1225,热量随着泵1223带动闭合回路中液体的流动传递至床垫115,当温度传感器1222测得的温度等于设置温度时停止加热。The working process of the present invention is as follows: in the heating mode, the temperature is set higher than the temperature measured by the
在制冷模式下,通过操作按钮12212设置温度低于温度传感器1222测得的温度,此时电子冷凝片1226的冷端将水冷头1225中的热量吸收并由其热端连接的均温板1227释放,风扇1228用于快速排出均温板1227发热端释放的热量,通过水路的循环,床垫115的热量被传递至风扇1228处排出,当温度传感器1222测得的温度等于设置温度时停止制冷。In the cooling mode, the temperature is set lower than the temperature measured by the
上述对实施例的描述是为了便于该技术领域的普通技术人员能理解和使用本实用新型。熟悉本领域技术人员显然可以容易的对这些实施例做出各种修改,并把在此说明的一般原理应用到其他实施例中,而不必经过创造性的劳动。因此,本实用新型不限于上述实施例。本领域技术人员根据本实用新型的原理,不脱离本实用新型的范畴所做出的改进和修改都应该在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description of the embodiments is for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand and use the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments can be readily made, and the general principles described herein can be applied to other embodiments without inventive effort. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art according to the principles of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| CN201921615906.9U CN211485327U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Heated and cooled hospital beds |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110522577A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-03 | 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) | Hospital bed capable of heating and refrigerating |
| CN113143652A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 上海中医药大学 | External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201921615906.9U patent/CN211485327U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110522577A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-03 | 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) | Hospital bed capable of heating and refrigerating |
| CN110522577B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2024-08-30 | 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) | Sickbed capable of heating and refrigerating |
| CN113143652A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 上海中医药大学 | External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment |
| CN113143652B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-08-05 | 上海中医药大学 | External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20200915 |