CN211484769U - Postoperative compression hemostasis device for multifunctional percutaneous nephrocentesis activity examination - Google Patents

Postoperative compression hemostasis device for multifunctional percutaneous nephrocentesis activity examination Download PDF

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CN211484769U
CN211484769U CN201922437881.4U CN201922437881U CN211484769U CN 211484769 U CN211484769 U CN 211484769U CN 201922437881 U CN201922437881 U CN 201922437881U CN 211484769 U CN211484769 U CN 211484769U
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fixedly connected
compression
fixing plate
central fixing
compression bolt
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钟永
黄立
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,且公开了一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,包括中心固定板,所述中心固定板的顶部嵌设有轴承,所述轴承的内圈固定连接有中空套筒,所述中空套筒的内部穿插有与其螺纹连接的压迫螺栓,所述压迫螺栓的底端贯穿并延伸至中心固定板的底部,所述压迫螺栓的底端插接有硅胶垫片,所述硅胶垫片的底部固定连接有消毒纱布,所述压迫螺栓的左右两侧均固定连接有连接杆,两个所述连接杆均位于中心固定板的底部,两个所述连接杆远离压迫螺栓的一端均铰接有铰链。该实用新型,解决了加压物容易发生移位或者脱落,影响加压止血效果,无法保证压迫止血的安全性和可靠性,不适用于婴幼儿、少年儿童等患者。

Figure 201922437881

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and discloses a multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device, which comprises a central fixing plate, the top of the central fixing plate is embedded with a bearing, and the inner part of the bearing is embedded with a bearing. The ring is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve, the interior of the hollow sleeve is inserted with a compression bolt threadedly connected with it, the bottom end of the compression bolt penetrates and extends to the bottom of the central fixing plate, and the bottom end of the compression bolt is inserted There is a silicone gasket, the bottom of the silicone gasket is fixedly connected with a sterile gauze, the left and right sides of the compression bolt are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are located at the bottom of the central fixing plate. Both ends of the connecting rod away from the compression bolt are hinged with hinges. The utility model solves the problem that the pressure object is easily displaced or falls off, which affects the pressure hemostasis effect, cannot guarantee the safety and reliability of the pressure hemostasis, and is not suitable for infants, children and other patients.

Figure 201922437881

Description

一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置A multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture for postoperative compression hemostasis device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture and post-operative compression hemostasis device.

背景技术Background technique

由于肾脏疾病的种类繁多,病因及发病机制复杂,许多肾脏疾病的临床表现与肾脏的组织学改变并不完全一致,为了明确疾病的病因病理,需要通过肾穿刺活检术来进行确诊,经皮肾穿刺活组织检查(简称肾活检)是目前临床上获取肾脏组织病理标本的主要手段,该检查安全、快捷,对了解肾脏疾病的病理类型,修正临床诊断,指导临床治疗,判断疾病预后等都具有十分重要的意义,是许多肾病患者的一项必不可少的检查项目。Due to the wide variety of kidney diseases and the complex etiology and pathogenesis, the clinical manifestations of many kidney diseases are not completely consistent with the histological changes of the kidney. Needle biopsy (renal biopsy for short) is currently the main method for obtaining pathological specimens of kidney tissue in clinical practice. It is of great significance and is an essential inspection item for many patients with kidney disease.

肾活检术后穿刺部位需用腹带局部加压包扎,以防肾穿刺部位出血,目前临床多采用普通的多头腹带,加压包扎,这种方式容易因病人移动或翻身导致加压物发生移位或者脱落,加压物容易滑出腹带,导致腹带松动并影响加压止血效果,无法保证压迫止血的安全性和可靠性,尤其在婴幼儿、少年儿童等一类患者无法有效配合的情况下,为此提供了一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置来解决上述问题。After renal biopsy, the puncture site needs to be bandaged with a local pressure bandage to prevent bleeding at the renal puncture site. At present, an ordinary multi-head abdominal bandage and pressure bandage are often used in clinical practice. This method is likely to cause pressure objects to occur due to patient movement or turning over. Displacement or falling off, the pressure object is easy to slip out of the abdominal girdle, resulting in loosening of the abdominal girdle and affecting the hemostasis effect of compression. In this case, a multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device is provided to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,具有不易移位、脱落,压迫止血有效性、安全性好,适用于不同年龄段、不同身体状况使用的优点,解决了加压物容易发生移位或者脱落,影响加压止血效果,无法保证压迫止血的安全性和可靠性,不适用于婴幼儿、少年儿童等患者。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device, which is not easy to shift and fall off, and has good efficacy and safety in compression hemostasis, and is suitable for different age groups, The advantages of using different physical conditions solve the problem that the pressure object is prone to displacement or falling off, which affects the effect of pressure hemostasis, cannot guarantee the safety and reliability of compression hemostasis, and is not suitable for infants, children and other patients.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现上述不易移位、脱落,压迫止血有效性、安全性好,适用于不同年龄段、不同身体状况使用的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes that are not easy to shift and fall off, and that the compression and hemostasis is effective and safe, and is suitable for use in different age groups and different physical conditions, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,包括中心固定板,所述中心固定板的顶部嵌设有轴承,所述轴承的内圈固定连接有中空套筒,所述中空套筒的内部穿插有与其螺纹连接的压迫螺栓,所述压迫螺栓的底端贯穿并延伸至中心固定板的底部,所述压迫螺栓的底端插接有硅胶垫片,所述硅胶垫片的底部固定连接有消毒纱布,所述压迫螺栓的左右两侧均固定连接有连接杆,两个所述连接杆均位于中心固定板的底部,两个所述连接杆远离压迫螺栓的一端均铰接有铰链,两个所述铰链相背的一侧均铰接有连接板,两个所述连接板上均穿插有与其螺纹连接的防护构件,所述中心固定板的左侧固定连接有第一绑带,所述第一绑带的内侧固定连接有粘贴带毛面,所述中心固定板的右侧固定连接有第二绑带,所述第二绑带的外侧固定连接有粘贴带刺面。A multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device, comprising a central fixing plate, a bearing is embedded on the top of the central fixing plate, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve, and the hollow sleeve is The inside of the cylinder is interspersed with a compression bolt that is threadedly connected with it, the bottom end of the compression bolt penetrates and extends to the bottom of the central fixing plate, the bottom end of the compression bolt is inserted with a silicone gasket, and the bottom of the silicone gasket Sterilizing gauze is fixedly connected, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the compression bolt. , a connecting plate is hinged on the opposite side of the two hinges, the two connecting plates are interspersed with protective members that are threadedly connected with them, and the left side of the central fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first strap, The inner side of the first strap is fixedly connected with the rough surface of the adhesive tape, the right side of the central fixing plate is fixedly connected with the second strap, and the outer side of the second strap is fixedly connected with the sticky surface of the adhesive tape.

优选的,两个所述防护构件均包括有螺纹杆,两个所述螺纹杆分别与两个连接板螺纹连接,两个所述防护构件的底端均固定连接有柔性护垫,两个所述螺纹杆上均套设有弹簧,两个所述弹簧的顶端分别与两个连接板固定连接,两个所述弹簧的底端分别与两个柔性护垫固定连接。Preferably, each of the two protective members includes threaded rods, the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the two connecting plates, the bottom ends of the two protective members are fixedly connected with flexible protective pads, and the two Springs are sleeved on the threaded rods, the top ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting plates, and the bottom ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected with the two flexible pads.

优选的,所述硅胶垫片的顶部开设有销槽,所述压迫螺栓的底端套设有与其固定连接的插销块,所述插销块与销槽插接。Preferably, the top of the silicone gasket is provided with a pin groove, the bottom end of the compression bolt is sleeved with a pin block fixedly connected thereto, and the pin block is inserted into the pin groove.

优选的,两个所述螺纹杆的顶端均固定连接有转盘把手,两个所述转盘把手上均设置有防滑纹。Preferably, the top ends of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected with a turntable handle, and both of the two turntable handles are provided with anti-skid lines.

优选的,所述硅胶垫片的底端开设有两个放置槽,两个所述放置槽分别位于消毒纱布的两侧。Preferably, the bottom end of the silicone gasket is provided with two placement slots, and the two placement slots are respectively located on both sides of the sterile gauze.

优选的,所述中空套筒的内部设置有内螺纹,所述压迫螺栓通过内螺纹与中空套筒螺纹连接。Preferably, the interior of the hollow sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the compression bolt is threadedly connected to the hollow sleeve through the internal thread.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、该多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,通过将消毒纱布对准穿刺点进行覆盖,通过第一绑带上的粘贴带毛面和第二绑带上的粘贴带刺面粘合,调整固定的松紧程度,根据患者实际情况,转动中空套筒使压迫螺栓向下移动,压迫螺栓使硅胶垫片跟随向下进行压迫,硅胶垫片使消毒纱布与患者充分接触,并且压迫穿刺点进行止血,压迫螺栓加压的形式进行压迫止血,牢固可靠,不易发生移位,然后根据实际情况通过铰链调节连接板的角度,通过防护构件压迫在患者穿刺部位的两侧,从而进一步的患者的穿刺部位进行压迫,并对硅胶垫片的压迫起到固定保护的作用,避免患者运动造成硅胶垫片位置的偏移,患者可以小幅度的移动并且移动时防护构件始终压迫在患者身上,可以对婴幼儿、少年儿童等一类患者无法有效配合的情况下使用,不易移位、脱落,压迫止血有效性、安全性好,解决了加压物容易发生移位或者脱落,影响加压止血效果,无法保证压迫止血的安全性和可靠性,不适用于婴幼儿、少年儿童等患者。1. The multi-functional percutaneous renal puncture activity test after the compression hemostasis device is covered by aligning the sterile gauze at the puncture point, and the sticky surface of the adhesive tape on the first bandage and the sticky surface of the adhesive band on the second bandage are pasted. Adjust the tightness of the fixation. According to the actual situation of the patient, turn the hollow sleeve to move the compression bolt downward, and the compression bolt makes the silicone gasket follow the downward compression. The silicone gasket makes the sterile gauze fully contact the patient, and the compression puncture Hemostasis is carried out at the point of use, and compression hemostasis is carried out in the form of compression bolt compression, which is firm and reliable, and is not prone to displacement. Then, according to the actual situation, the angle of the connecting plate is adjusted through the hinge, and the protective member is used to press on both sides of the patient's puncture site, so as to further improve the patient's safety. The puncture site is compressed, and the compression of the silicone gasket is fixed and protected to avoid the displacement of the silicone gasket caused by the patient's movement. It is used when infants, children and other patients cannot cooperate effectively. It is not easy to shift and fall off, and the compression and hemostasis is effective and safe. , cannot guarantee the safety and reliability of compression hemostasis, and is not suitable for infants, children and other patients.

2、该多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,通过螺纹杆转动可以使螺纹杆下压,螺纹杆下压带动柔性护垫下压,柔性护垫接触患者并发生弹性形变压迫在患者穿刺部位的两侧,从而进一步的患者的穿刺部位进行压迫,并对硅胶垫片的压迫起到固定保护的作用,避免患者运动造成硅胶垫片位置的偏移,弹簧起到缓冲作用,使患者可以小幅度的移动并且移动时柔性护垫始终压迫在患者身上。2. The multi-functional percutaneous renal puncture activity detection hemostatic device after compression, through the rotation of the threaded rod, the threaded rod can be pressed down, the threaded rod is pressed down, and the flexible protective pad is pressed down, and the flexible protective pad contacts the patient and elastically deforms and compresses in the Both sides of the patient's puncture site, so as to further compress the patient's puncture site, and play a fixed and protective role on the compression of the silicone gasket to avoid the displacement of the silicone gasket caused by the patient's movement. The patient can move in small steps and the flexible pad is always pressed against the patient while moving.

3、该多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,通过插销块与销槽的插接,可以使压迫螺栓与硅胶垫片固定,当压迫螺栓下压时,可以带动硅胶垫片下压,从而实现压迫止血。3. The multi-functional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device can fix the compression bolt and the silicone gasket through the insertion of the plug block and the pin groove. When the compression bolt is pressed down, it can drive the silicone gasket to move downward. pressure to achieve hemostasis.

4、该多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,通过转盘把手的设置,再配合防滑纹可以便于拧动螺纹杆,省力防滑。4. The multi-functional percutaneous renal puncture and hemostasis device is used for postoperative compression and hemostasis. Through the setting of the turntable handle and the anti-skid pattern, the threaded rod can be easily twisted, saving labor and anti-skid.

5、该多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,通过放置槽可以放置冰袋或者热敷袋,根据术后时间可以对穿刺点周围进行消肿,减少患者的痛苦。5. The multi-functional percutaneous renal puncture active detection device is used to compress the hemostasis after surgery. An ice pack or a hot pack can be placed through the placement slot, and the swelling around the puncture point can be reduced according to the postoperative time to reduce the pain of the patient.

6、该多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,通过内螺纹的设置使中空套筒与压迫螺栓之间螺纹配合,可以通过转动中空套筒使压迫螺栓下降进行压迫,通过压迫螺栓加压的形式进行压迫止血,牢固可靠,不易发生移位,具有更好的止血效果。6. The multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device, through the setting of the internal thread, the hollow sleeve and the compression bolt are threadedly matched, and the compression bolt can be lowered by rotating the hollow sleeve for compression, and through the compression bolt Compression is used for hemostasis, which is firm and reliable, not easy to shift, and has better hemostasis effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型硅胶垫片结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the silicone gasket of the present invention.

图中:1、中心固定板;2、轴承;3、中空套筒;4、压迫螺栓;5、硅胶垫片;6、消毒纱布;7、连接杆;8、铰链;9、连接板;10、防护构件;1001、螺纹杆;1002、柔性护垫;1003、弹簧;11、第一绑带;12、粘贴带毛面;13、第二绑带;14、粘贴带刺面;15、销槽;16、插销块;17、转盘把手;18、放置槽。In the figure: 1. Center fixing plate; 2. Bearing; 3. Hollow sleeve; 4. Compression bolt; 5. Silicone gasket; 6. Sterilized gauze; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Hinge; 9. Connecting plate; 10 , protective member; 1001, threaded rod; 1002, flexible pad; 1003, spring; 11, the first strap; 12, sticking with the rough surface; 13, the second strap; 14, sticking the barbed surface; 15, pin groove ; 16, latch block; 17, turntable handle; 18, placement slot.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,包括中心固定板1,中心固定板1的顶部嵌设有轴承2,轴承2的内圈固定连接有中空套筒3,中空套筒3的内部穿插有与其螺纹连接的压迫螺栓4,压迫螺栓4的底端贯穿并延伸至中心固定板1的底部,压迫螺栓4的底端插接有硅胶垫片5,硅胶垫片5的底部固定连接有消毒纱布6,转动中空套筒3使压迫螺栓4向下移动,压迫螺栓4使硅胶垫片5跟随向下进行压迫,硅胶垫片5使消毒纱布6与患者充分接触,并且压迫穿刺点进行止血,压迫螺栓4加压的形式进行压迫止血,牢固可靠,不易发生移位,压迫螺栓4的左右两侧均固定连接有连接杆7,两个连接杆7均位于中心固定板1的底部,两个连接杆7远离压迫螺栓4的一端均铰接有铰链8,两个铰链8相背的一侧均铰接有连接板9,根据实际情况通过铰链8调节连接板9的角度,两个连接板9上均穿插有与其螺纹连接的防护构件10,防护构件10均包括有螺纹杆1001、柔性护垫1002和弹簧1003,通过防护构件10压迫在患者穿刺部位的两侧,从而进一步的患者的穿刺部位进行压迫,并对硅胶垫片5的压迫起到固定保护的作用,避免患者运动造成硅胶垫片5位置的偏移,患者可以小幅度的移动并且移动时防护构件10始终压迫在患者身上,中心固定板1的左侧固定连接有第一绑带11,第一绑带11的内侧固定连接有粘贴带毛面12,中心固定板1的右侧固定连接有第二绑带13,第二绑带13的外侧固定连接有粘贴带刺面14,通过第一绑带11上的粘贴带毛面12和第二绑带13上的粘贴带刺面14粘合,调整固定的松紧程度。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a multifunctional hemostatic device after percutaneous renal biopsy, including a central fixing plate 1, a bearing 2 is embedded on the top of the central fixing plate 1, and the inner ring of the bearing 2 is fixedly connected with a hollow Sleeve 3, the interior of the hollow sleeve 3 is interspersed with a compression bolt 4 threadedly connected with it, the bottom end of the compression bolt 4 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the central fixing plate 1, and the bottom end of the compression bolt 4 is inserted with a silicone gasket 5 , the bottom of the silicone gasket 5 is fixedly connected with a sterile gauze 6, the hollow sleeve 3 is rotated to make the compression bolt 4 move downward, the compression bolt 4 makes the silicone gasket 5 follow and press down, and the silicone gasket 5 makes the sterile gauze 6 and the sterilized gauze 6 move downward. The patient is fully contacted, and the puncture point is compressed to stop bleeding. The compression bolt 4 is pressed to stop bleeding, which is firm and reliable, and is not prone to displacement. The left and right sides of the compression bolt 4 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 7. Two connecting rods 7 Both are located at the bottom of the central fixing plate 1, the two connecting rods 7 are hinged with hinges 8 at one end away from the compression bolt 4, and the opposite sides of the two hinges 8 are hinged with connecting plates 9, and the connection is adjusted through the hinges 8 according to the actual situation. The angle of the plate 9, the two connecting plates 9 are interspersed with a protective member 10 that is threadedly connected to it, and the protective member 10 includes a threaded rod 1001, a flexible pad 1002 and a spring 1003. On both sides, the puncture site of the patient is further compressed, and the compression of the silicone gasket 5 plays a fixed and protective role to avoid the displacement of the silicone gasket 5 caused by the patient's movement. The protective member 10 is always pressed on the patient, the left side of the central fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first strap 11 , the inner side of the first strap 11 is fixedly connected with an adhesive tape rough surface 12 , and the right side of the central fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected There is a second strap 13, and the outer side of the second strap 13 is fixedly connected with a sticking tape barbed surface 14, which is bonded by the sticking tape rough surface 12 on the first tape 11 and the sticking tape barbed surface 14 on the second tape 13, Adjust the tightness of the fixation.

进一步的,两个防护构件10均包括有螺纹杆1001,两个螺纹杆1001分别与两个连接板9螺纹连接,两个防护构件10的底端均固定连接有柔性护垫1002,两个螺纹杆1001上均套设有弹簧1003,两个弹簧1003的顶端分别与两个连接板9固定连接,两个弹簧1003的底端分别与两个柔性护垫1002固定连接,通过螺纹杆1001转动可以使螺纹杆1001下压,螺纹杆1001下压带动柔性护垫1002下压,柔性护垫1002接触患者并发生弹性形变压迫在患者穿刺部位的两侧,从而进一步的患者的穿刺部位进行压迫,并对硅胶垫片5的压迫起到固定保护的作用,避免患者运动造成硅胶垫片5位置的偏移,弹簧1003起到缓冲作用,使患者可以小幅度的移动并且移动时柔性护垫1002始终压迫在患者身上。Further, both of the two protective members 10 include threaded rods 1001, the two threaded rods 1001 are respectively threadedly connected with the two connecting plates 9, the bottom ends of the two protective members 10 are fixedly connected with a flexible pad 1002, and the two threaded The rods 1001 are all sleeved with springs 1003, the tops of the two springs 1003 are fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 9 respectively, and the bottom ends of the two springs 1003 are respectively fixedly connected to the two flexible pads 1002, which can be rotated by the threaded rod 1001. The threaded rod 1001 is pressed down, and the threaded rod 1001 is pressed down to drive the flexible pad 1002 to press down, and the flexible pad 1002 contacts the patient and elastically deforms to press on both sides of the patient's puncture site, so that the patient's puncture site is further compressed, and The compression of the silicone gasket 5 plays a fixed and protective role to avoid the displacement of the silicone gasket 5 caused by the patient's movement. The spring 1003 acts as a buffer, so that the patient can move in a small range and the flexible pad 1002 is always pressed when moving. on the patient.

进一步的,硅胶垫片5的顶部开设有销槽15,压迫螺栓4的底端套设有与其固定连接的插销块16,插销块16与销槽15插接,通过插销块16与销槽15的插接,可以使压迫螺栓4与硅胶垫片5固定,当压迫螺栓4下压时,可以带动硅胶垫片5下压,从而实现压迫止血。Further, the top of the silicone gasket 5 is provided with a pin slot 15, and the bottom end of the compression bolt 4 is sleeved with a pin block 16 that is fixedly connected with it. When the compression bolt 4 is pressed down, the silicone gasket 5 can be driven to press down, thereby realizing compression and hemostasis.

进一步的,两个螺纹杆1001的顶端均固定连接有转盘把手17,两个转盘把手17上均设置有防滑纹,通过转盘把手17的设置,再配合防滑纹可以便于拧动螺纹杆1001,省力防滑。Further, the top ends of the two threaded rods 1001 are fixedly connected with the turntable handle 17, and the two turntable handles 17 are provided with anti-skid patterns. The setting of the turntable handle 17 and the anti-skid pattern can facilitate the screwing of the threaded rod 1001, saving effort. Non-slip.

进一步的,硅胶垫片5的底端开设有两个放置槽18,两个放置槽18分别位于消毒纱布6的两侧,通过放置槽18可以放置冰袋或者热敷袋,根据术后时间可以对穿刺点周围进行消肿,减少患者的痛苦。Further, the bottom end of the silicone gasket 5 is provided with two placement slots 18, and the two placement slots 18 are respectively located on both sides of the sterile gauze 6. An ice pack or a hot pack can be placed through the placement slots 18. Swelling around the point is reduced to reduce the pain of the patient.

进一步的,中空套筒3的内部设置有内螺纹,压迫螺栓4通过内螺纹与中空套筒3螺纹连接,通过内螺纹的设置使中空套筒3与压迫螺栓4之间螺纹配合,可以通过转动中空套筒3使压迫螺栓4下降进行压迫,通过压迫螺栓4加压的形式进行压迫止血,牢固可靠,不易发生移位,具有更好的止血效果。Further, the interior of the hollow sleeve 3 is provided with an internal thread, and the compression bolt 4 is threadedly connected with the hollow sleeve 3 through the internal thread. The hollow sleeve 3 lowers the compression bolt 4 for compression, and performs compression and hemostasis by pressing the compression bolt 4, which is firm and reliable, is not easy to be displaced, and has a better hemostasis effect.

工作原理:该多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置在使用时,在放置槽18内放入消肿袋对穿刺点周围进行消肿,将消毒纱布6对准穿刺点进行覆盖,通过第一绑带11上的粘贴带毛面12和第二绑带13上的粘贴带刺面14粘合,调整固定的松紧程度,根据患者实际情况,转动中空套筒3,中空套筒3使压迫螺栓4向下移动,压迫螺栓4再通过销槽15和插销块16的配合使硅胶垫片5向下进行压迫,硅胶垫片5使消毒纱布6与患者充分接触,并且压迫穿刺点进行止血,通过压迫螺栓4加压的形式进行压迫止血,牢固可靠,不易发生移位,然后根据实际情况通过铰链8调节连接板9的角度,通过转盘把手17使螺纹杆1001向下移动,可以使柔性护垫1002向下移动接触患者并发生弹性形变压迫在患者穿刺部位的两侧,从而进一步的患者的穿刺部位进行压迫,并对硅胶垫片5的压迫起到固定保护的作用,避免患者运动造成硅胶垫片5位置的偏移,弹簧1003起到缓冲作用,使患者可以小幅度的移动并且移动时柔性护垫1002始终压迫在患者身上,可以对婴幼儿、少年儿童等一类患者无法有效配合的情况下使用,不易移位、脱落,压迫止血有效性、安全性好,解决了加压物容易发生移位或者脱落,影响加压止血效果,无法保证压迫止血的安全性和可靠性,不适用于婴幼儿、少年儿童等患者。Working principle: When the multi-functional percutaneous renal puncture active detection post-operative compression hemostasis device is in use, a detumescence bag is placed in the placement slot 18 to detumescence around the puncture point, and the sterile gauze 6 is aligned with the puncture point to cover it. Adjust the tightness of the fixation by bonding the rough surface 12 of the adhesive tape on the first strap 11 and the barbed surface 14 of the adhesive tape on the second strap 13, and rotate the hollow sleeve 3 according to the actual situation of the patient. The compression bolt 4 moves downward, and the compression bolt 4 presses the silicone gasket 5 downward through the cooperation of the pin groove 15 and the plug block 16. The silicone gasket 5 makes the sterile gauze 6 fully contact with the patient, and compresses the puncture point to stop bleeding. , hemostasis is carried out by pressing the bolt 4, which is firm and reliable, and is not prone to displacement. Then, according to the actual situation, the angle of the connecting plate 9 is adjusted through the hinge 8, and the threaded rod 1001 is moved downward through the turntable handle 17, which can make the flexibility The pad 1002 moves down to contact the patient and elastically deforms to press on both sides of the patient's puncture site, so as to further compress the patient's puncture site, and play a fixed and protective role for the compression of the silicone gasket 5 to avoid the patient's movement. The offset of the position of the silicone gasket 5, the spring 1003 plays a buffering role, so that the patient can move in a small range, and the flexible pad 1002 always presses on the patient when moving, which can not effectively cooperate with infants, children and other patients. It is not easy to shift or fall off, and the compression hemostasis is effective and safe. It solves the problem that the compression object is prone to shifting or falling off, which affects the effect of compression hemostasis. The safety and reliability of compression hemostasis cannot be guaranteed. Suitable for infants, children and other patients.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,包括中心固定板(1),其特征在于:所述中心固定板(1)的顶部嵌设有轴承(2),所述轴承(2)的内圈固定连接有中空套筒(3),所述中空套筒(3)的内部穿插有与其螺纹连接的压迫螺栓(4),所述压迫螺栓(4)的底端贯穿并延伸至中心固定板(1)的底部,所述压迫螺栓(4)的底端插接有硅胶垫片(5),所述硅胶垫片(5)的底部固定连接有消毒纱布(6),所述压迫螺栓(4)的左右两侧均固定连接有连接杆(7),两个所述连接杆(7)均位于中心固定板(1)的底部,两个所述连接杆(7)远离压迫螺栓(4)的一端均铰接有铰链(8),两个所述铰链(8)相背的一侧均铰接有连接板(9),两个所述连接板(9)上均穿插有与其螺纹连接的防护构件(10),所述中心固定板(1)的左侧固定连接有第一绑带(11),所述第一绑带(11)的内侧固定连接有粘贴带毛面(12),所述中心固定板(1)的右侧固定连接有第二绑带(13),所述第二绑带(13)的外侧固定连接有粘贴带刺面(14)。1. A multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device, comprising a central fixing plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the central fixing plate (1) is embedded with a bearing (2), and the The inner ring of the bearing (2) is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve (3), a compression bolt (4) threadedly connected thereto is inserted through the hollow sleeve (3), and the bottom end of the compression bolt (4) penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the central fixing plate (1), the bottom end of the compression bolt (4) is plugged with a silicone gasket (5), and the bottom of the silicone gasket (5) is fixedly connected with a sterile gauze (6) , the left and right sides of the compression bolt (4) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (7), the two connecting rods (7) are located at the bottom of the central fixing plate (1), and the two connecting rods (7) ) a hinge (8) is hinged at one end away from the compression bolt (4), a connecting plate (9) is hinged on the opposite side of the two hinges (8), and the two connecting plates (9) are both hinged A protective member (10) threadedly connected thereto is inserted, a first strap (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the central fixing plate (1), and an adhesive tape is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first strap (11). A rough surface (12), a second strap (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the central fixing plate (1), and a sticking barbed surface (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second strap (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,其特征在于:两个所述防护构件(10)均包括有螺纹杆(1001),两个所述螺纹杆(1001)分别与两个连接板(9)螺纹连接,两个所述防护构件(10)的底端均固定连接有柔性护垫(1002),两个所述螺纹杆(1001)上均套设有弹簧(1003),两个所述弹簧(1003)的顶端分别与两个连接板(9)固定连接,两个所述弹簧(1003)的底端分别与两个柔性护垫(1002)固定连接。2. A multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two protective members (10) both comprise threaded rods (1001), and the two The threaded rods (1001) are respectively threadedly connected with the two connecting plates (9), the bottom ends of the two protective members (10) are fixedly connected with flexible protective pads (1002), and the two threaded rods (1001) The tops of the two springs (1003) are respectively sleeved with springs (1003), the top ends of the two springs (1003) are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting plates (9), and the bottom ends of the two springs (1003) are respectively connected with the two flexible pads (1002) Fixed connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,其特征在于:所述硅胶垫片(5)的顶部开设有销槽(15),所述压迫螺栓(4)的底端套设有与其固定连接的插销块(16),所述插销块(16)与销槽(15)插接。3. A multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pin groove (15) is provided on the top of the silicone gasket (5), and the compression The bottom end of the bolt (4) is sleeved with a pin block (16) that is fixedly connected with the pin block (16), and the pin block (16) is inserted into the pin groove (15). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,其特征在于:两个所述螺纹杆(1001)的顶端均固定连接有转盘把手(17),两个所述转盘把手(17)上均设置有防滑纹。4. The multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device according to claim 2, wherein the top ends of the two threaded rods (1001) are fixedly connected with a turntable handle (17), The two turntable handles (17) are provided with anti-skid patterns. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,其特征在于:所述硅胶垫片(5)的底端开设有两个放置槽(18),两个所述放置槽(18)分别位于消毒纱布(6)的两侧。5. The multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the silicone gasket (5) is provided with two placement grooves (18), The two placement slots (18) are respectively located on both sides of the sterile gauze (6). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能经皮肾穿刺活性检术后压迫止血装置,其特征在于:所述中空套筒(3)的内部设置有内螺纹,所述压迫螺栓(4)通过内螺纹与中空套筒(3)螺纹连接。6. A multifunctional percutaneous renal puncture post-operative compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow sleeve (3) is provided with internal threads, and the compression bolt (4) ) is threadedly connected to the hollow sleeve (3) through the internal thread.
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CN112451027A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-09 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Trunk hemostasis device
CN112842445A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study is intervene operation and is used hemostasis constriction device
CN119405373A (en) * 2024-09-23 2025-02-11 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 A compression hemostasis device after renal puncture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112451027A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-09 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Trunk hemostasis device
CN112842445A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study is intervene operation and is used hemostasis constriction device
CN112842445B (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-02-01 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study is intervene operation and is used hemostasis constriction device
CN119405373A (en) * 2024-09-23 2025-02-11 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 A compression hemostasis device after renal puncture
CN119405373B (en) * 2024-09-23 2025-05-13 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 A compression hemostasis device after renal puncture

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