CN211482287U - Irrigation equipment for afforestation - Google Patents
Irrigation equipment for afforestation Download PDFInfo
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- CN211482287U CN211482287U CN201922210953.1U CN201922210953U CN211482287U CN 211482287 U CN211482287 U CN 211482287U CN 201922210953 U CN201922210953 U CN 201922210953U CN 211482287 U CN211482287 U CN 211482287U
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种园林绿化用灌溉装置,包括水箱,所述水箱的上部螺纹连接有一个防护罩,所述防护罩的上端焊接有一个拉手,所述水箱的下端固定连接有一个底座,所述底座的上端四角均穿插连接有一个固定桩,所述水箱的上端穿插连接有一个灌溉装置,所述灌溉装置的下部位于水箱内,所述水箱的外表面右端焊接有一个固定托,所述固定托的上端固定连接有一个传动装置,所述传动装置的左部位于水箱内并与灌溉装置传动连接,所述水箱的外表面前部穿插连接有一个进水管,所述水箱的外表面左部穿插连接有一个排水管。本实用新型所述的一种园林绿化用灌溉装置,结构新颖,灌溉范围广,灌溉充分,节约资源,且对灌溉喷头具有防护功能,节约成本。
The utility model discloses an irrigation device for landscaping, comprising a water tank, a protective cover is threadedly connected to the upper part of the water tank, a handle is welded on the upper end of the protective cover, and a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank, The four corners of the upper end of the base are interspersed with a fixing pile, the upper end of the water tank is interspersed with an irrigation device, the lower part of the irrigation device is located in the water tank, and a fixing bracket is welded on the right end of the outer surface of the water tank, so the A transmission device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing bracket, and the left part of the transmission device is located in the water tank and is connected to the irrigation device in a transmission manner. There is a drain pipe interspersed at the top. The landscaping irrigation device of the utility model has the advantages of novel structure, wide irrigation range, sufficient irrigation, resource saving, protection function for irrigation nozzles, and cost saving.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及园林绿化技术领域,特别涉及一种园林绿化用灌溉装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to an irrigation device for landscaping.
背景技术Background technique
灌溉,即用水浇地,灌溉原则是灌溉量、灌溉次数和时间要根据药用植物需水特性、生育阶段、气候、土壤条件而定,要适时、适量,合理灌溉,其种类主要有播种前灌水、催苗灌水、生长期灌水及冬季灌水等;传统的灌溉装置的喷水范围小,只能远距离或近距离进行灌溉,无法实现远近距离同时进行,浪费水资源,且灌溉作业效率低,而且现有的灌溉装置喷头都是裸露在外部,在恶劣的环境下裸露在外的喷头的表面直接与外界环境接触,极易造成表面受损,导致喷头的使用寿命短,成本高,且频繁更换喷头费时费力,故此,我们提出了一种园林绿化用灌溉装置。Irrigation means irrigating the land with water. The principle of irrigation is that the amount, frequency and time of irrigation should be determined according to the water demand characteristics, growth stage, climate and soil conditions of medicinal plants. Irrigation, seedling irrigation, growing season irrigation and winter irrigation, etc.; the traditional irrigation device has a small water spray range, and can only irrigate at a long distance or a short distance, and cannot achieve long and short distance simultaneously, waste water resources, and the irrigation operation efficiency is low , and the existing sprinkler heads of irrigation devices are all exposed to the outside, and the exposed surface of the sprinkler head directly contacts the external environment in harsh environments, which is very easy to cause surface damage, resulting in short service life of the sprinkler head, high cost, and frequent Replacing sprinklers is time-consuming and laborious, so we propose an irrigation device for landscaping.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种园林绿化用灌溉装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation device for landscaping, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种园林绿化用灌溉装置,包括水箱,所述水箱的上部螺纹连接有一个防护罩,所述防护罩的上端焊接有一个拉手,所述水箱的下端固定连接有一个底座,所述底座的上端四角均穿插连接有一个固定桩,所述水箱的上端穿插连接有一个灌溉装置,所述灌溉装置的下部位于水箱内,所述水箱的外表面右端焊接有一个固定托,所述固定托的上端固定连接有一个传动装置,所述传动装置的左部位于水箱内并与灌溉装置传动连接,所述水箱的外表面前部穿插连接有一个进水管,所述水箱的外表面左部穿插连接有一个排水管。An irrigation device for landscaping, comprising a water tank, the upper part of the water tank is threadedly connected with a protective cover, the upper end of the protective cover is welded with a handle, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a base, and the upper end of the base Four corners are interspersed with a fixing pile, the upper end of the water tank is interspersed with an irrigation device, the lower part of the irrigation device is located in the water tank, a fixing bracket is welded on the right end of the outer surface of the water tank, and the upper end of the fixing bracket is A transmission device is fixedly connected, and the left part of the transmission device is located in the water tank and is connected to the irrigation device in a transmission connection; drain.
优选的,所述防护罩的下端固定连接有一个二号连接环,所述二号连接环的内表面刻有螺纹,所述水箱的上端固定连接有一个一号连接环,所述一号连接环的外表面刻有螺纹,所述水箱和防护罩通过二号连接环和一号连接环螺纹连接。Preferably, a No. 2 connecting ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cover, the inner surface of the No. 2 connecting ring is engraved with threads, and a No. 1 connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, and the No. 1 connection The outer surface of the ring is engraved with threads, and the water tank and the protective cover are threadedly connected by the second connecting ring and the first connecting ring.
优选的,所述传动装置包括电机和连接板,所述电机的输出端固定连接有一个转杆,所述转杆的左部贯穿水箱的左部外表面位于水箱内并固定连接有一个主动轮,所述连接板的上端和下端均焊接有一个限位板,所述连接板的右端固定连接有一个固定杆,所述转杆通过轴承套活动连接在固定杆内且固定杆固定连接在水箱内箱壁将传动装置和水箱固定连接,所述电机固定连接在固定托的上端将传动装置和固定托固定连接。Preferably, the transmission device includes a motor and a connecting plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the left part of the rotating rod penetrates the left outer surface of the water tank and is located in the water tank and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel , the upper end and the lower end of the connecting plate are welded with a limit plate, the right end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the rotating rod is movably connected in the fixing rod through the bearing sleeve, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the water tank The inner box wall fixedly connects the transmission device and the water tank, and the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed bracket to fixedly connect the transmission device and the fixed bracket.
优选的,所述灌溉装置包括一号水管和二号水管,所述一号水管的上部和下部分别固定连接有一个一号灌溉喷头和一个一号从动轮,所述二号水管的上部和下部分别固定连接有一个二号灌溉喷头和一个二号从动轮,所述二号水管通过轴承套套接在一号从动轮的中部且二号从动轮位于一号水管的上方。Preferably, the irrigation device includes a No. 1 water pipe and a No. 2 water pipe, the upper and lower parts of the No. 1 water pipe are respectively fixedly connected with a No. 1 irrigation nozzle and a No. 1 driven wheel, and the upper and lower parts of the No. 2 water pipe A No. 2 irrigation nozzle and a No. 2 driven wheel are fixedly connected respectively, the No. 2 water pipe is sleeved on the middle of the No. 1 driven wheel through a bearing sleeve, and the No. 2 driven wheel is located above the No. 1 water pipe.
优选的,所述二号水管和一号水管分别通过轴承套活动穿插连接在上部的限位板和下部的限位板内,所述二号从动轮和一号从动轮均与主动轮啮合将传动装置和灌溉装置传动连接。Preferably, the No. 2 water pipe and the No. 1 water pipe are respectively connected to the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate through bearing sleeves, and the No. 2 driven wheel and the No. 1 driven wheel are meshed with the driving wheel. The transmission device and the irrigation device are drive-connected.
优选的,所述一号灌溉喷头和二号灌溉喷头的结构相同,且一号灌溉喷头位于二号灌溉喷头的上方,所述二号水管的下部和一号水管的下部均位于水箱的下部。Preferably, the No. 1 irrigation nozzle and the No. 2 irrigation nozzle have the same structure, and the No. 1 irrigation nozzle is located above the No. 2 irrigation nozzle, and the lower part of the No. 2 water pipe and the lower part of the No. 1 water pipe are located at the lower part of the water tank.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
一、通过将传动装置和灌溉装置传动连接,通过电机带动主动轮转动,实现一号灌溉喷头和二号灌溉喷头转动喷洒灌溉,灌溉面积广,节约水资源,且通过设置二号水管和一号水管,通过二号水管和一号水管管径大小不同控制灌溉区域大小,可以实现远距离和近距离的绿化同时灌溉,工作效率高;1. By connecting the transmission device with the irrigation device and driving the driving wheel to rotate through the motor, the No. 1 irrigation sprinkler and the No. 2 irrigation sprinkler can be rotated and sprayed for irrigation. The irrigation area is wide and water resources are saved. By setting the No. 2 water pipe and No. 1 Water pipes, the size of the irrigation area is controlled by the diameter of the No. 2 water pipe and the No. 1 water pipe, which can realize long-distance and short-distance greening and irrigation at the same time, and the work efficiency is high;
二、通过设置防护罩,可以在灌溉装置不使用时,将一号连接环与对防护罩螺纹连接,避免在恶劣的环境下一号灌溉喷头和二号灌溉喷头长期裸露在外,导致一号灌溉喷头和二号灌溉喷头的表面受损,延长一号灌溉喷头和二号灌溉喷头的使用寿命,节约成本,且拆卸灵活便捷。2. By setting the protective cover, the No. 1 connecting ring can be threadedly connected to the protective cover when the irrigation device is not in use, so as to avoid the No. 1 irrigation sprinkler and the No. 2 irrigation sprinkler being exposed for a long time in harsh environments, resulting in the No. 1 irrigation. The surface of the sprinkler head and the No. 2 irrigation sprinkler is damaged, prolonging the service life of the No. 1 irrigation sprinkler and the No. 2 irrigation sprinkler, saving costs, and flexible and convenient disassembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种园林绿化用灌溉装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of landscaping irrigation device of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种园林绿化用灌溉装置的水箱和防护罩的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a water tank and a protective cover of a garden landscaping irrigation device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种园林绿化用灌溉装置的传动装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device of a landscaping irrigation device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种园林绿化用灌溉装置的灌溉装置的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation device of an irrigation device for landscaping according to the present invention.
图中:1、水箱;2、一号连接环;3、固定托;4、传动装置;5、灌溉装置;6、进水管;7、排水管;8、底座;9、固定桩;10、防护罩;11、二号连接环;12、拉手;41、电机;42、转杆;43、主动轮;44、连接板;45、限位板;46、固定杆;51、一号水管;52、一号从动轮;53、一号灌溉喷头;54、二号水管;55、二号从动轮;56、二号灌溉喷头。In the picture: 1. Water tank; 2. No. 1 connecting ring; 3. Fixed bracket; 4. Transmission device; 5. Irrigation device; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Base; 9. Fixed pile; 10. Protective cover; 11, No. 2 connecting ring; 12, handle; 41, motor; 42, rotating rod; 43, driving wheel; 44, connecting plate; 45, limit plate; 46, fixing rod; 51, No. 1 water pipe; 52, No. 1 driven wheel; 53, No. 1 irrigation sprinkler; 54, No. 2 water pipe; 55, No. 2 driven wheel; 56, No. 2 irrigation sprinkler.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation is therefore not to be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
如图1-4所示,一种园林绿化用灌溉装置,包括水箱1,水箱1的上部螺纹连接有一个防护罩10,防护罩10的上端焊接有一个拉手12,水箱1的下端固定连接有一个底座8,底座8的上端四角均穿插连接有一个固定桩9,水箱1的上端穿插连接有一个灌溉装置5,灌溉装置5的下部位于水箱1内,水箱1的外表面右端焊接有一个固定托3,固定托3的上端固定连接有一个传动装置4,传动装置4的左部位于水箱1内并与灌溉装置5传动连接,水箱1的外表面前部穿插连接有一个进水管6,水箱1的外表面左部穿插连接有一个排水管7。As shown in Figures 1-4, an irrigation device for landscaping includes a
防护罩10的下端固定连接有一个二号连接环11,二号连接环11的内表面刻有螺纹,水箱1的上端固定连接有一个一号连接环2,一号连接环2的外表面刻有螺纹,水箱1和防护罩10通过二号连接环11和一号连接环2螺纹连接;传动装置4包括电机41和连接板44,电机41的输出端固定连接有一个转杆42,转杆42的左部贯穿水箱1的左部外表面位于水箱1内并固定连接有一个主动轮43,连接板44的上端和下端均焊接有一个限位板45,限位板45的左部为环形结构,且限位板45的长度等于水箱1的直径,连接板44的右端固定连接有一个固定杆46,转杆42通过轴承套活动连接在固定杆46内且固定杆46固定连接在水箱1内箱壁将传动装置4和水箱1固定连接,电机41固定连接在固定托3的上端将传动装置4和固定托3固定连接;灌溉装置5包括一号水管51和二号水管54,一号水管51的上部和下部分别固定连接有一个一号灌溉喷头53和一个一号从动轮52,二号水管54的上部和下部分别固定连接有一个二号灌溉喷头56和一个二号从动轮55,主动轮43、二号从动轮55和一号从动轮52均为锥齿轮,二号水管54通过轴承套套接在一号从动轮52的中部且二号从动轮55位于一号水管51的上方;二号水管54和一号水管51分别通过轴承套活动穿插连接在上部的限位板45和下部的限位板45内,二号从动轮55和一号从动轮52均与主动轮43啮合将传动装置4和灌溉装置5传动连接,实现主动轮43带动一号从动轮52和二号从动轮55同时转动,使灌溉范围广,节约水资源;一号灌溉喷头53和二号灌溉喷头56的结构相同,且一号灌溉喷头53位于二号灌溉喷头56的上方,二号水管54的下部和一号水管51的下部均位于水箱1的下部,便于二号水管54和一号水管51的下部均与水箱1的水接触,使灌溉连续。The lower end of the
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种园林绿化用灌溉装置,在对园林绿化灌溉过程中,可以通过固定桩9将底座8固定在需要灌溉的区域中心处,通过进水管6与水管相连向水箱1内注水,通过水泵向一号水管51和二号水管54内注水,使二号水管54和一号水管51内水量充足,打开电机41,通过电机41带动转杆42使主动轮43转动,通过主动轮43与二号从动轮55和一号从动轮52啮合带动二号水管54和一号水管51转动,从而带动一号灌溉喷头53和二号灌溉喷头56转动,实现环形喷洒,大面积灌溉,由于二号水管54和一号水管51的管径不同,导致进水量不同,实现远近同时灌溉,节约水资源,且灌溉充分彻底,效率高,当灌溉完毕后,可以通过防护罩10与水箱1螺纹连接,将二号灌溉喷头56和一号灌溉喷头53进行防护,延长一号灌溉喷头53和二号灌溉喷头56的使用寿命,节约成本,该装置结构新颖,灌溉范围广,节约水资源,可广泛推广使用。It should be noted that the present utility model is an irrigation device for landscaping. In the process of irrigating landscaping, the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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CN112314093A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-05 | 衡阳市顶点环保设备有限公司 | Irrigation maintenance device for soil treatment and restoration and maintenance method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112314093A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-05 | 衡阳市顶点环保设备有限公司 | Irrigation maintenance device for soil treatment and restoration and maintenance method thereof |
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