CN211479742U - a computer cable - Google Patents

a computer cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211479742U
CN211479742U CN202020631969.XU CN202020631969U CN211479742U CN 211479742 U CN211479742 U CN 211479742U CN 202020631969 U CN202020631969 U CN 202020631969U CN 211479742 U CN211479742 U CN 211479742U
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layer
heat dissipation
computer cable
cable according
wrapped around
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刘奎
单光晨
刘宏亮
郭虎
汪理想
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Dangshan Hongqi Cable Co ltd
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Dangshan Hongqi Cable Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种一种计算机电缆,包括:芯线,包括导芯及包覆在导芯外的绝缘层;第一包层,包裹在绞绕的至少两股芯线外,与其内部的芯线共同组成传导单元;第二包层,包裹在绞绕的若干传导单元外;填充层,填充于传导单元与第二包层之间;屏蔽层,包裹在第二包层外;铠装层,包裹在屏蔽层外;护套层,包裹在铠装层外,护套层外表面设有散热筋。通过在护套层外设置散热筋,使捆扎时相邻电缆的散热筋抵触时,散热筋之间的间隔为电缆提供了更多的散热空间,一定程度上改善了计算机电缆的散热问题,提高了电缆的使用寿命。

Figure 202020631969

The utility model provides a computer cable, comprising: a core wire, including a guide core and an insulating layer wrapped around the guide core; a first cladding layer, wrapped around at least two twisted core wires, and an inner The core wires of the coils together form the conduction unit; the second cladding layer is wrapped around the twisted conduction units; the filling layer is filled between the conduction unit and the second cladding layer; the shielding layer is wrapped outside the second cladding layer; The sheathing layer is wrapped outside the shielding layer; the sheathing layer is wrapped outside the armoring layer, and the outer surface of the sheathing layer is provided with cooling ribs. By arranging heat dissipation ribs outside the sheath layer, when the heat dissipation ribs of adjacent cables collide with each other during bundling, the interval between the heat dissipation ribs provides more cooling space for the cables, which improves the heat dissipation problem of computer cables to a certain extent. the service life of the cable.

Figure 202020631969

Description

一种计算机电缆a computer cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电缆设计与生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种计算机电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable design and production, in particular to a computer cable.

背景技术Background technique

在机房中为了使布线整齐,通常需要将多根电缆捆扎在一起,多根电缆贴合捆扎会显著压缩电缆的散热空间,电缆长时间过热则会造成绝缘层提早老化,降低电缆使用寿命,甚至可能发生由于绝缘层破裂而引起的短路、起火等危险事故。In order to make the wiring neat in the equipment room, it is usually necessary to bundle multiple cables together. The bonding and bundling of multiple cables will significantly compress the cooling space of the cables. If the cables are overheated for a long time, the insulation layer will age prematurely, reducing the service life of the cables, and even Dangerous accidents such as short circuit and fire may occur due to the rupture of the insulating layer.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术中所存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种计算机电缆,其解决了现有技术中存在的多根电缆捆扎时相互贴合、散热空间小的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a computer cable, which solves the problems in the prior art that when multiple cables are bundled together, the space for heat dissipation is small.

根据本实用新型的实施例,一种计算机电缆,包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer cable includes:

芯线,包括导芯及包覆在导芯外的绝缘层;The core wire, including the guide core and the insulating layer wrapped around the guide core;

第一包层,包裹在绞绕的至少两股芯线外,与其内部的芯线共同组成传导单元;The first cladding layer is wrapped around the twisted at least two core wires, and together with the core wires inside form a conduction unit;

第二包层,包裹在绞绕的若干传导单元外;The second cladding is wrapped around the twisted conductive elements;

填充层,填充于传导单元与第二包层之间;a filling layer, filled between the conductive unit and the second cladding layer;

屏蔽层,包裹在第二包层外;shielding layer, wrapped outside the second cladding;

铠装层,包裹在屏蔽层外;Armor, wrapped around the shield;

护套层,包裹在铠装层外,所述护套层外表面设有散热筋。The sheath layer is wrapped outside the armor layer, and the outer surface of the sheath layer is provided with heat dissipation ribs.

相比于现有技术,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

通过在护套层外设置散热筋,使捆扎时相邻电缆的散热筋抵触时,散热筋之间的间隔为电缆提供了更多的散热空间,一定程度上改善了计算机电缆的散热问题,提高了电缆的使用寿命。By arranging heat dissipation ribs outside the sheath layer, when the heat dissipation ribs of adjacent cables are in conflict with each other during bundling, the interval between the heat dissipation ribs provides more cooling space for the cables, which improves the heat dissipation problem of computer cables to a certain extent, and improves the the service life of the cable.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

上述附图中:1、导芯;2、绝缘层;3、第一包层;4、第二包层;5、填充层;6、屏蔽层;7、铠装层;8、护套层;9、散热筋;10、加强丝。In the above drawings: 1, guide core; 2, insulating layer; 3, first cladding layer; 4, second cladding layer; 5, filling layer; 6, shielding layer; 7, armoring layer; 8, sheath layer ; 9, cooling ribs; 10, reinforcing wire.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型中的技术方案进一步说明。The technical solutions in the present utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提出了一种计算机电缆,包括:As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model proposes a computer cable, including:

芯线,包括导芯1及包覆在导芯1外的绝缘层2;The core wire, including the guide core 1 and the insulating layer 2 wrapped outside the guide core 1;

第一包层3,包裹在绞绕的至少两股芯线外,与其内部的芯线共同组成传导单元;The first cladding layer 3 is wrapped around the twisted at least two core wires, and together with the core wires inside form a conduction unit;

第二包层4,包裹在绞绕的若干传导单元外;The second cladding layer 4 is wrapped around the twisted conductive units;

填充层5,填充于传导单元与第二包层4之间;The filling layer 5 is filled between the conductive unit and the second cladding layer 4;

屏蔽层6,包裹在第二包层4外;The shielding layer 6 is wrapped outside the second cladding layer 4;

铠装层7,包裹在屏蔽层6外;The armoring layer 7 is wrapped outside the shielding layer 6;

护套层8,包裹在铠装层7外,所述护套层8外表面设有散热筋9。The sheath layer 8 is wrapped around the armor layer 7 , and the outer surface of the sheath layer 8 is provided with heat dissipation ribs 9 .

散热筋一定程度上给捆扎在一起的电缆留出了一定的通风散热空间,改善了计算机电缆的散热问题,提高了电缆的使用寿命。To a certain extent, the heat dissipation ribs leave a certain space for ventilation and heat dissipation for the bundled cables, which improves the heat dissipation problem of the computer cables and increases the service life of the cables.

优选的是,所述散热筋9间的间隔小于散热筋9宽度或大于散热筋9宽度的二倍。当散热筋9间的间隔小于散热筋9宽度时,可以避免散热筋9伸入相邻电缆的散热筋9间隔内,影响散热效果;而当散热筋9间的间隔大于散热筋9宽度的二倍时,即使散热筋9伸入相邻电缆的散热筋9间的间隔内,仍然预留有不少的散热空间。Preferably, the interval between the heat dissipation ribs 9 is smaller than the width of the heat dissipation ribs 9 or greater than twice the width of the heat dissipation ribs 9 . When the space between the heat dissipation ribs 9 is smaller than the width of the heat dissipation ribs 9, it can prevent the heat dissipation ribs 9 from extending into the space between the heat dissipation ribs 9 of the adjacent cables and affect the heat dissipation effect; Even if the heat dissipation ribs 9 extend into the space between the heat dissipation ribs 9 of the adjacent cables, there is still a lot of heat dissipation space reserved.

优选的是,所述散热筋9沿护套层8外侧壁螺旋延伸。螺旋延伸使散热筋9间的间隔即散热空间的分布更加均匀,为整捆电缆留出了连通捆束外的空气流通散热的通道。Preferably, the heat dissipation ribs 9 spirally extend along the outer sidewall of the sheath layer 8 . The spiral extension makes the interval between the heat dissipation ribs 9, that is, the distribution of the heat dissipation space more uniform, and leaves a channel for the entire bundle of cables to communicate with the air outside the bundle to circulate and dissipate heat.

优选的是,所述散热筋9沿护套层8外侧壁分段螺旋延伸,相邻区段螺旋旋向相反。交错的延伸方向可以更有效降低散热筋9伸入相邻电缆的散热筋9间隔的概率。Preferably, the heat dissipation rib 9 extends along the outer side wall of the sheath layer 8 in a segmented spiral, and the spiral directions of adjacent segments are opposite. The staggered extending directions can more effectively reduce the probability of the heat dissipation ribs 9 extending into the space between the heat dissipation ribs 9 of adjacent cables.

优选的是,所述散热筋9内包裹有加强丝10。提高电缆的抗拉性能,减少计算机电缆被拉扯时所可能造成的损坏。Preferably, the cooling ribs 9 are wrapped with reinforcing wires 10 . Improves the cable's tensile properties and reduces possible damage to computer cables when they are pulled.

优选的是,所述加强丝10为尼龙丝和/或玻璃纤维。选取的加强丝10为强度高且不易被拉伸的材料。Preferably, the reinforcing wire 10 is nylon wire and/or glass fiber. The selected reinforcing wire 10 is a material with high strength and not easy to be stretched.

优选的是,所述护套层8为聚全氟乙丙烯。聚全氟乙丙烯的阻燃、耐高温性能好,能够满足计算机电缆的需求。Preferably, the sheath layer 8 is polyperfluoroethylene propylene. Polyperfluoroethylene propylene has good flame retardant and high temperature resistance properties, which can meet the needs of computer cables.

优选的是,所述屏蔽层6为编织铜丝、镀锡编织铜丝、铜带、铜塑复合带中的一种。编织铜丝已经足够满足减少信号干扰的作用。Preferably, the shielding layer 6 is one of braided copper wire, tinned braided copper wire, copper tape, and copper-plastic composite tape. Braided copper wire is enough to reduce signal interference.

优选的是,所述铠装层7为钢带。钢带作为铠装层7,包裹更密实,有利于散热并且可以起到一定程度的阻燃作用。Preferably, the armor layer 7 is a steel tape. The steel tape is used as the armor layer 7, and the wrapping is more dense, which is conducive to heat dissipation and can play a certain degree of flame retardant effect.

优选的是,所述绝缘层2选用聚全氟乙丙烯或交联聚乙烯。Preferably, the insulating layer 2 is selected from polyperfluoroethylene propylene or cross-linked polyethylene.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should The technical solutions are modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种计算机电缆,其特征在于,包括:1. a computer cable, is characterized in that, comprises: 芯线,包括导芯及包覆在导芯外的绝缘层;The core wire, including the guide core and the insulating layer wrapped around the guide core; 第一包层,包裹在绞绕的至少两股芯线外,与其内部的芯线共同组成传导单元;The first cladding layer is wrapped around the twisted at least two core wires, and together with the core wires inside form a conduction unit; 第二包层,包裹在绞绕的若干传导单元外;The second cladding is wrapped around the twisted conductive elements; 填充层,填充于传导单元与第二包层之间;a filling layer, filled between the conductive unit and the second cladding layer; 屏蔽层,包裹在第二包层外;shielding layer, wrapped outside the second cladding; 铠装层,包裹在屏蔽层外;Armor, wrapped around the shield; 护套层,包裹在铠装层外,所述护套层外表面设有散热筋。The sheath layer is wrapped outside the armor layer, and the outer surface of the sheath layer is provided with heat dissipation ribs. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述散热筋间的间隔小于散热筋宽度或大于散热筋宽度的二倍。2 . The computer cable according to claim 1 , wherein the interval between the heat dissipation ribs is smaller than the width of the heat dissipation ribs or greater than twice the width of the heat dissipation ribs. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述散热筋沿护套层外侧壁螺旋延伸。3 . The computer cable according to claim 1 , wherein the heat dissipation rib extends spirally along the outer side wall of the sheath layer. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述散热筋沿护套层外侧壁分段螺旋延伸,相邻区段螺旋旋向相反。4 . The computer cable according to claim 1 , wherein the heat dissipation rib extends along the outer side wall of the sheath layer in a segmental spiral, and adjacent segments have opposite spiral directions. 5 . 5.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述散热筋内包裹有加强丝。5. The computer cable according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the cooling ribs are wrapped with reinforcing wires. 6.如权利要求5所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述加强丝为尼龙丝和/或玻璃纤维。6. The computer cable according to claim 5, wherein the reinforcing wire is nylon wire and/or glass fiber. 7.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述护套层为聚全氟乙丙烯。7 . The computer cable according to claim 1 , wherein the sheath layer is polyperfluoroethylene propylene. 8 . 8.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述屏蔽层为编织铜丝、镀锡编织铜丝、铜带、铜塑复合带中的一种。8 . The computer cable according to claim 1 , wherein the shielding layer is one of braided copper wire, tinned braided copper wire, copper tape, and copper-plastic composite tape. 9 . 9.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述铠装层为钢带。9. The computer cable according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the armoring layer is a steel tape. 10.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种计算机电缆,其特征在于:所述绝缘层为聚全氟乙丙烯或交联聚乙烯。10 . The computer cable according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating layer is polyperfluoroethylene propylene or cross-linked polyethylene. 11 .
CN202020631969.XU 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 a computer cable Expired - Fee Related CN211479742U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200911