CN211465479U - Vertical machining center base with coolant liquid and sweeps separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste chip separation device. The outlet, the rear end of the base body is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank and a separation box, and the separation box corresponds to the mixture outlet. There is a separation cavity and a filter cavity, and the position of the separation cavity is higher than the filter cavity, a separation net is arranged between the separation cavity and the filter cavity, a hydraulic press is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the separation box, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press, and the telescopic rod is fixed Connect the push plate, the chip chute plate at the right end of the separation chamber, and the pump body at the left end of the filter chamber. Reuse, and the stability of the seat body.

Description

A vertical machining center base with a cooling liquid and waste chip separation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and a waste chip separation device.

Background technique

Previously, the Chinese invention patent publication number CN209664942U disclosed a cooling fluid and metal chip separation device for a vertical machining center, which includes a casing and a storage bin, the bottom of the casing is provided with feet, and the top of the casing is provided with an inlet The feeding port is provided with a conveying device on the lower side of the feeding port, and the surface of the conveying device is provided with a stopper, and at the same time, the conveying device is provided at the upper end of the inner casing, and a motor is arranged at the right end of the inner lower side of the casing, and the motor is connected to the motor for rotation. The motor shaft is rotatably connected with a belt transmission device, and the belt transmission device is rotatably connected with a transmission device, a liquid collecting tank is arranged on the lower side of the transmission device, and the bottom of the liquid collecting tank is connected with the liquid storage tank. It solves the problem that the vertical machining center will use a large amount of coolant to cool the parts and the tool head during use. At the same time, the coolant used for cooling will flow to the bottom of the vertical machining center together with the metal chips, and the coolant will usually be recycled. It is recycled, and the metal chips are accumulated at the bottom of the vertical machining center. The problem of centralized cleaning can only be carried out after the parts are processed, but the further filtration of the cooling liquid after separation has not been solved, which is likely to be caused by the recovered cooling Improper disposal of liquid waste can lead to blockage of pipes or cooling nozzles, as well as problems with the stability and strength of the base.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical machining center base with a cooling liquid and waste chip separation device, which solves the problem of the complete separation of the cooling liquid and the waste chips in the existing vertical machining center to achieve the cooling liquid reuse, and the stability of the seat body.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and a waste chip separation device, comprising a seat body, the upper part of the seat body is provided with an inclined surface, and the The front and rear sides of the inclined surface are respectively fixedly connected to the first fixed clip and the second fixed clip, the left and right sides of the inclined surface are respectively provided with X-axis guide rails, the rear end of the inclined surface is provided with a mixture outlet, and the seat The upper part of the body is provided with a column seat located on the rear side of the X-axis guide rail, the rear end of the seat body is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank and a separation box, and the separation box corresponds to the mixture outlet, and the liquid storage tank The tank is located at the left end of the separation box, and a liquid pipeline is communicated between the liquid storage tank and the separation box. The separation box is provided with a separation chamber and a filter chamber, and the separation chamber is located higher than the filter chamber. There is a filter plate groove at the intersection of the separation chamber and the filter chamber, a separation net is slidably connected in the filter plate groove, and a hydraulic press at the left end of the separation chamber is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the separation box. The output end of the hydraulic machine is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod extending into the separation cavity, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with push plates that are respectively connected with the separation cavity and the separation net in a sliding fit. There is a chip chute plate that communicates with the separation chamber, the inner wall of the left end of the filter chamber is fixedly connected with a pump body that communicates with the liquid pipeline, and the outer body of the pump is wrapped with a circular shape that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the filter chamber. The filter screen is provided with a liquid outlet pipe at the left end of the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, shoulders are provided on the left and right sides of the upper part of the separation box, and a sliding cover is slidably connected to the upper surface of the separation box between the shoulders. The through hole corresponding to the mixture outlet is provided, and the front end of the sliding cover is provided with a handle and a buckle.

Preferably, the right end of the separation cavity is provided with a convex flute, the right end of the convex flute is provided with a certain gradient, and a through groove corresponding to the gradient is provided where the chip chute plate communicates with the separation cavity.

Preferably, evenly distributed reinforcing plates are arranged inside the seat body, M-shaped reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plates, and circular support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat body.

Preferably, the peripheral wall of the base body is fixedly connected with a footing groove, the footing groove is provided with a footing screw, and the footing screw is threadedly connected with a circular foot at the bottom of the footing groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter cavity and the bottom of the liquid storage tank are respectively provided with drain pipes, and the lower ends of the drain pipes are threadedly connected with pipe plugs.

Preferably, the diameter of the filter screen of the circular filter screen is smaller than the diameter of the filter screen of the separation screen, and the diameter of the filter screen of the separation screen is smaller than the diameter of the waste debris, and the circular filter screen is connected to the bottom of the filter cavity. Keep a certain distance.

The working principle of the utility model: the mixture of cooling liquid and waste on the seat will flow to the outlet of the mixture by using the inclined surface, and then flow into the separation box through the outlet of the mixture. Using the fluidity of the liquid, the cooling liquid flows from the separation chamber to the filter chamber under the action of the separation net, and the waste chips will be blocked in the separation chamber, and the waste chips left in the separation chamber will be in the hydraulic press. Under the driving, the push plate is driven by the telescopic rod to push the waste from the left end of the separation chamber to the right end of the separation chamber, and then it turns over the convex ridge due to the ejection effect between the waste and the waste, and then is discharged from the right end wall of the separation chamber to the outlet. After a period of precipitation, the cooling liquid flowing into the filter chamber will be pumped into the liquid storage tank through the liquid pipeline through the pump body. The cooling liquid will be filtered again through the circular filter to make the cooling liquid entering the liquid storage tank more pure, and then the liquid storage tank is connected with the cooling liquid nozzle through the liquid outlet pipe, and the recovered cooling liquid will be recycled again. Utilizing, the drain pipe is used to drain the sediment contained in the bottom of the separation tank and the liquid storage tank or drain the cleaning water when cleaning the inside thereof.

The utility model provides a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and a waste chip separation device. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. The base separates the cooling liquid and waste chips through the separation net in the separation box, and then purifies the separated cooling liquid through filtration and sedimentation, so that the reuse of the cooling liquid will not cause the pipeline and the nozzle to be damaged. blocked.

2. The base, the separation box is driven by a hydraulic press to drive the separated waste chips out of the separation box, and the separation chamber is provided with convex ridges to prevent the cooling liquid from flowing out from the waste discharge place when it is separated, and the separation chamber and filter There are relative heights between the cavities, which are separated by separation nets, so that the filter cavity in the lower part is convenient to obtain the cooling liquid.

3. The base is provided with reinforcing ribs and reinforcing plates to make it more stable during high-speed processing and under high-load conditions, ensuring higher strength and stability during use.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and a waste chip separation device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view of the base of a vertical machining center provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional structure of a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and a waste chip separation device of the present invention;

4 is a schematic top view of the base of a vertical machining center provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste chip separation device according to the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Examples of such embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1-FIG. 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device, comprising a base body 1, the upper part of the base body 1 is provided with an inclined surface 2, It is conducive to the flow of the mixture of coolant and waste, and the front and rear sides of the inclined surface 2 are fixedly connected to the first fixing clip 4 and the second fixing clip 5 respectively, which are used to fix the axial rotation rod of the X-axis. The left and right sides of the inclined surface 2 There are X-axis guide rails 3 on both sides, which are used for the sliding fit connection of the saddle, so that it drives the worktable to move along the X-axis direction. It is discharged from the base body 1. The upper part of the base body 1 is provided with a column seat 6 on the rear side of the X-axis guide rail 3, which is used to install the column, and then install the spindle box to control the tool. The rear end of the base body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank. 7 and the separation box 8, and the separation box 8 corresponds to the mixture outlet 15, the liquid storage tank 7 is located at the left end of the separation box 8, and a liquid pipeline 23 is communicated between the liquid storage tank 7 and the separation box 8 for connecting the mixture outlet 15. The cooling liquid and waste chips in the mixture flowing down are separated, and the separated cooling liquid is filtered and transported to the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid pipeline 23 for storage.

Wherein, the above-mentioned separation box 8 is provided with a separation cavity 30 and a filter cavity 19, and the position of the separation cavity 30 is higher than that of the filter cavity 19, which facilitates the separation of the cooling liquid in the mixture through the fluidity of the liquid. The separation cavity 30 and the filter cavity There is a filter plate slot 25 at the intersection of 19. The filter plate slot 25 is slidably connected to the separation net 17. The waste debris is filtered and left in the separation cavity 30 through the separation net 17, and the cooling liquid flows into the filter cavity 19 through the separation net 17. , the left outer wall of the separation box 8 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic press 22 located at the left end of the separation chamber 30, the output end of the hydraulic press 22 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 28 extending into the separation chamber 30, and the telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected with the separation chamber 30 and the separation net respectively. 17 Pushing plate 29 connected by sliding fit, the right end of separation chamber 30 is provided with a chip chute plate 18 which communicates with separation chamber 30, and push plate 29 is driven by hydraulic press 22 to push the waste chips separated from separation chamber 30 to the right end of separation chamber 30 Then, the separation box 8 is discharged through the chip chute plate 18. The inner wall of the left end of the filter cavity 19 is fixedly connected with a pump body 21 that communicates with the liquid pipeline 23. 20. Through the pump body 21, the precipitation cooling liquid in the filter chamber 19 is filtered again through the circular filter screen 20 and then transported to the liquid storage tank 7. The left end of the liquid storage tank 7 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 24. 24 is communicated with the cooling nozzle through the cooling liquid pipeline, so as to achieve the reuse of the cooling liquid.

The upper left and right sides of the above-mentioned separation box 8 are provided with shoulders 32, and between the shoulders 32, a sliding cover 16 is slidably connected with the upper surface of the separation box 8 to prevent foreign objects from falling into the separation box 8 during use. The rear end of the sliding cover 16 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the mixture outlet 15, and the front end of the sliding cover 16 is provided with a handle 34 and a buckle 33, which facilitates the opening and closing of the sliding cover 16, and at the same time ensures that it is closed with the separation box 8 boxes. Be considerate.

The right end of the separation chamber 30 is provided with a convex corrugation 31 to prevent the cooling liquid from flowing out from the place where the waste debris at the right end of the separation chamber 30 is discharged due to the fluidity of the liquid when the mixture of cooling liquid and waste is separated in the separation chamber 30, and the convex corrugated The right end of 31 is provided with a certain gradient, and a through groove corresponding to the gradient is provided where the chip chute plate 18 communicates with the separation cavity 30 , so that the separated waste chips can be discharged from the separation box 8 .

The above-mentioned base body 1 is provided with evenly distributed reinforcing plates 12, and M-shaped reinforcing ribs 13 are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 12 to enhance the strength of the base itself, so that it is more stable under high-strength and high-speed operation. 1. The bottom is fixedly connected with circular support feet 14, which is convenient for the placement of the base body 1.

An anchor groove 10 is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the above-mentioned base body 1. An anchor screw 9 is arranged in the anchor groove 10. The placement of the seat body is more stable and reliable, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the cleaning work on the ground below the seat body 1 to be carried out.

The bottom of the above-mentioned filter chamber 19 and the bottom of the liquid storage tank 7 are respectively provided with a drain pipe 27, and the lower end of the drain pipe 27 is threadedly connected with a pipe plug 26, which is convenient for discharging the waste coolant or the outflow of water when cleaning the tank. The diameter of the filter screen of the screen 20 is smaller than that of the separation screen 17, which is conducive to filtering out debris with a smaller diameter during the secondary filtration, and the filter screen diameter of the separation screen 17 is smaller than the diameter of the waste debris, which is convenient for the cooling liquid and waste debris. Separated, the circular filter screen 20 is kept at a certain distance from the bottom of the filter cavity 19 , so that the cooling liquid drawn by the pump body 21 does not contain the sediment at the bottom of the filter cavity 19 .

The working principle of the utility model: when in use, the mixture of cooling liquid and waste chips on the base body 1 will use the inclined surface 2 to flow to the mixture outlet 15, and then flow into the separation box 8 through the mixture outlet 15, and the mixture reaches the first time. The first is the separation chamber 30, the mixture in the separation chamber 30 uses the fluidity of the liquid under the action of the provided separation net 17, the cooling liquid flows from the separation chamber 30 to the filter chamber 19, and the waste debris will be blocked in the separation chamber 30. Inside, the waste left in the separation chamber 30 will be driven by the hydraulic press 22, and the telescopic rod 28 will be used to drive the push plate 29 to push the waste from the left end of the separation chamber 30 to the right end of the separation chamber 30. The function turns over the convex ridge 31, and then discharges the separated waste from the separation box 8 and flows to the cooling chamber 19. After the liquid settles for a period of time, it will be pumped into the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid pipeline 23 through the pump body 21. During this process, the cooling liquid will be filtered again through the circular filter screen 20, so as to enter the liquid storage tank. The cooling liquid in 7 is more pure, and then, the liquid storage tank 7 is communicated with the cooling liquid nozzle through the liquid outlet pipe 24, and the recovered cooling liquid is reused. The liquid drain pipe 27 is used to discharge the separation tank 8 and the liquid storage tank 7. The sediment contained in the inner bottom or the cleaning water used for cleaning the inside is discharged.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its inventive concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device, comprising a seat body (1), characterized in that: the upper part of the seat body (1) is provided with an inclined surface (2), and the The front and rear sides of the inclined surface (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the first fixing clamp (4) and the second fixing clamp (5), and the left and right sides of the inclined surface (2) are respectively provided with X-axis guide rails (3). , the rear end of the inclined surface (2) is provided with a mixture outlet (15), the upper part of the seat body (1) is provided with a column seat (6) located on the rear side of the X-axis guide rail (3), the seat The rear end of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (7) and a separation tank (8), and the separation tank (8) corresponds to the mixture outlet (15), and the liquid storage tank (7) is located in the At the left end of the separation box (8), a liquid pipeline (23) is communicated between the liquid storage box (7) and the separation box (8), and a separation cavity (30) is arranged in the separation box (8). ) and a filter cavity (19), and the separation cavity (30) is located higher than the filter cavity (19), and a filter plate slot ( 25), a separation net (17) is slidably connected in the filter plate groove (25), and a hydraulic press (22) located at the left end of the separation chamber (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the separation box (8). The output end of the hydraulic press (22) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (28) extending into the separation cavity (30), and the telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected with the separation cavity (30) and the separation cavity (30) respectively. A push plate (29) connected to the mesh (17) in a sliding fit, the right end of the separation chamber (30) is provided with a chip chute plate (18) communicated with the separation chamber (30), and the left end of the filter chamber (19) The inner wall is fixedly connected with a pump body (21) that communicates with the liquid pipeline (23), and the pump body (21) is wrapped with a circular filter screen (20) that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the filter cavity (19). , the left end of the liquid storage tank (7) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (24). 2. A vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper left and right sides of the separation box (8) are provided with shoulders (32), A sliding cover (16) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the separation box (8) in a sliding fit between the shoulders (32), and the rear end of the sliding cover (16) is provided with the mixture outlet ( 15) Corresponding through holes, the front end of the sliding cover (16) is provided with a handle (34) and a buckle strip (33). 3. A vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the separation cavity (30) is provided with a convex ridge (31), the convex The right end of the flute (31) is provided with a certain gradient, and a through groove corresponding to the gradient is provided where the chip flute plate (18) communicates with the separation cavity (30). 4. A vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device according to claim 2, wherein the base body (1) is provided with evenly distributed reinforcing plates (12) inside, The reinforcing plate (12) is fixedly connected with an M-shaped reinforcing rib (13), and the bottom of the seat body (1) is fixedly connected with a circular support (14). 5. A vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste chip separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the peripheral wall of the base body (1) is fixedly connected with a foot groove (10), so An anchor screw (9) is arranged in the anchor groove (10), and the anchor screw (9) is threadedly connected with a circular anchor (11) located at the bottom of the anchor groove (10). 6. A vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste chip separation device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the filter cavity (19) and the bottom of the liquid storage tank (7) are respectively A drain pipe (27) is provided, and a pipe plug (26) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the drain pipe (27). 7. A vertical machining center base provided with a cooling liquid and waste separation device according to claim 2, wherein the filter screen diameter of the circular filter screen (20) is smaller than that of the separation screen ( 17), and the screen diameter of the separation screen (17) is smaller than the diameter of the waste, and the circular filter screen (20) is kept at a certain distance from the bottom of the filter cavity (19).

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