CN211463281U - Recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product - Google Patents
Recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211463281U CN211463281U CN201922066794.2U CN201922066794U CN211463281U CN 211463281 U CN211463281 U CN 211463281U CN 201922066794 U CN201922066794 U CN 201922066794U CN 211463281 U CN211463281 U CN 211463281U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- roller
- ejection
- compact
- aluminum products
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum products relates to the aluminum products and retrieves relevant field, and is long to the broken time of the old and useless goods that contain the bulky cavity for solving existing equipment, but the garrulous less problem of content of final aluminum products. The middle of equipment housing upper end is installed feed hopper, the compression roller is installed to the centre between feed hopper and the equipment housing, and the compression roller is provided with four, and the compression roller is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of compression roller symmetries set up, and every compression roller centering pressfitting of group, the surface of compression roller is provided with the rubber layer, and the rubber layer is fixed with the compression roller, the lower extreme of equipment housing is provided with the toper casing, and toper casing and equipment housing welded connection, the inside of equipment housing is provided with smashes the chamber, smash the intracavity portion the centre and install the crushing roller, and be provided with broken tooth on the crushing roller, crushing roller is installed to the lower extreme of crushing roller, and.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminum product retrieves the relevant field, specifically is a recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product.
Background
Aluminum, a chemical element. Its chemical symbol is Al, and its atomic number is 13. The aluminum element is second to oxygen and silicon in the earth crust, and is the most abundant metal element in the earth crust. In metal species, the second metal is steel, and the second metal is aluminum, which has a very wide application. At present, the aluminum products gradually replace some steel parts, the price of the products can be reduced to a great extent, the replacement cost is lower than that of the steel parts, a large amount of aluminum products need to be recycled, and the first step of aluminum product recycling is to shred the waste aluminum products, then to crush and granulate the waste aluminum products.
However, the existing crushing equipment basically directly throws the waste aluminum products into the crushing equipment and crushes the waste aluminum products by the crushing roller, but the waste products are various in shapes, if the waste products contain large-volume cavities, the crushing time of the equipment is long, but the final aluminum product has less crushed content, and the crushing efficiency is low; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a waste aluminum product crushing and recycling device to help people solve the existing problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum products to the crushing time of the old and useless goods that contains the bulky cavity of the existing equipment who proposes among the solution above-mentioned background art is long, but the less problem of the garrulous content of final aluminum products.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product, includes the equipment casing, feed hopper is installed to the centre of equipment casing upper end, the compression roller is installed to the centre between feed hopper and the equipment casing, and the compression roller is provided with four, and the compression roller is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of compression roller symmetries set up, and every group compression roller centering pressfitting, the surface of compression roller is provided with the rubber layer, and the rubber layer is fixed with the compression roller.
Preferably, the lower end of the equipment shell is provided with a conical shell, and the conical shell is connected with the equipment shell in a welding mode.
Preferably, the lower extreme of toper casing is provided with ejection of compact pipe chute, and the lower terminal surface slope setting of ejection of compact pipe chute, one side of ejection of compact pipe chute is provided with ejection of compact straight tube, and ejection of compact straight tube, ejection of compact pipe chute and toper casing welded connection between adjacent, the centre of ejection of compact straight tube is provided with the frame, the centre of frame is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen is fixed with the frame, the front end of frame is provided with the fixed column, and the fixed column passes the one end of ejection of compact straight tube and passes through the thread tightening with the other end of ejection of compact straight.
Preferably, the rear end of the frame is provided with a baffle, the shape of the baffle is the same as that of the frame, the baffle is welded and fixed with the discharge straight pipe, the rear end of the baffle is provided with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is welded and fixed with the baffle and the discharge straight pipe.
Preferably, the inside of equipment casing is provided with smashes the chamber, smash the inside centre in chamber and install the crushing roller, and be provided with broken tooth on the crushing roller, crushing roller is installed to the lower extreme of crushing roller, and is provided with crushing tooth on the crushing roller, and the size of smashing the tooth is less than the size of broken tooth, and the density that sets up of smashing the tooth is less than the density that sets up of broken tooth, driving motor is all installed to the rear end of compression roller, crushing roller and crushing roller, and all is provided with the pivot in the centre of compression roller, crushing roller and crushing roller, and the pivot passes through the bearing with the equipment casing to be fixed, equipment box is installed to one side of driving motor.
Preferably, the lower ends of the two sides of the conical shell are provided with supporting frames.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, a compression roller is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper, waste aluminum products entering the equipment pass through the compression roller firstly, the compression roller presses the waste products into a cake shape, the content of cavities is basically reduced to no after the waste products containing large-volume cavities pass through the compression roller, the whole volume is reduced, the crushing time is obviously shortened when the waste products are treated by the crushing roller, and the number of the waste products treated by the utility model is more, so that the final aluminum products have more crushed content, and the crushing efficiency is increased;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the crushing roller, after the crushing roller is crushed, the crushing roller is further crushed, so that the crushing effect of waste products is better, the final crushing volume of aluminum products is smaller, and the next recycling work is more facilitated;
3. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter screen, after the whole equipment is crushed, the aluminum product fragments meeting the recovery requirements can be directly recovered through the filter holes on the filter screen, and a small amount of incomplete crushed aluminum product fragments larger than the filter holes of the filter screen are blocked, after the single crushing is completed, the frame is taken out together with the filter screen, the rest aluminum product fragments are put into the crushing again, and an extra screening mechanism is not needed for screening large-volume aluminum product fragments, so that the overall operation efficiency of the equipment is improved;
4. the utility model discloses a setting through the swash plate carries on spacingly with the baffle to the frame together, makes frame and filter screen fixed, and the swash plate can guarantee that the aluminium products is garrulous can carry to the filter screen position, filters out or is blockked from the filter screen, and can not block up the unable filtration processing in the right angle dead angle of baffle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an internal structure view of a waste aluminum product crushing and recycling device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a waste aluminum product crushing and recycling device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the waste aluminum product crushing and recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an overall structure diagram of the straight discharge pipe of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of the discharge straight pipe of the utility model when the filter screen is not installed.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. an equipment housing; 3. a grinding chamber; 4. a conical housing; 5. a support frame; 6. a discharge inclined tube; 7. a compression roller; 8. a rubber layer; 9. a crushing roller; 10. a crushing roller; 11. a drive motor; 12. an equipment box; 13. a discharge straight pipe; 14. a frame; 15. filtering with a screen; 16. fixing a column; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a sloping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product, including equipment housing 2, feed hopper 1 is installed to the centre of equipment housing 2 upper end, compression roller 7 is installed to the centre between feed hopper 1 and the equipment housing 2, and compression roller 7 is provided with four, compression roller 7 is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of compression roller 7 symmetry sets up, every compression roller 7 centering pressfitting of group, the distance that sets up between compression roller 7 is followed the volume change that needs kibbling old and useless aluminum product, the surface of compression roller 7 is provided with rubber layer 8, and rubber layer 8 is fixed with compression roller 7.
Further, the lower end of the equipment shell 2 is provided with a conical shell 4, and the conical shell 4 is connected with the equipment shell 2 in a welding mode.
Further, the lower extreme of toper casing 4 is provided with ejection of compact pipe chute 6, and the lower terminal surface slope of ejection of compact pipe chute 6 sets up, ejection of compact pipe chute 6 can be ejection of compact smoothly for the aluminium bits of broken glass after smashing, one side of ejection of compact pipe chute 6 is provided with ejection of compact straight tube 13, and ejection of compact straight tube 13, welded connection between ejection of compact pipe chute 6 and the toper casing 4 is adjacent, the centre of ejection of compact straight tube 13 is provided with frame 14, frame 14's centre is provided with filter screen 15, filter screen 15 can wholly be torn out with frame 14, and filter screen 15 is fixed with frame 14, the front end of frame 14 is provided with fixed column 16, fixed column 16 carries on spacingly and fixedly to filter screen 15 and frame 14, and fixed column 16 passes through the one end of ejection of compact straight.
Further, the rear end of frame 14 is provided with baffle 17, and the shape of baffle 17 is the same with the shape of frame 14, baffle 17 and ejection of compact straight tube 13 welded fastening, the rear end of baffle 17 is provided with swash plate 18, it is spacing to carry out frame 14 together with baffle 17, make frame 14 and filter screen 15 fixed, and swash plate 18 can guarantee that the aluminium products is garrulous can carry to filter screen 15 position, filter out or blockked from filter screen 15, and can not block up the unable filtration processing in the right angle dead angle of baffle 17, and swash plate 18 and baffle 17 and ejection of compact straight tube 13 welded fastening.
Furthermore, a crushing cavity 3 is arranged in the equipment shell 2, a crushing roller 9 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the crushing cavity 3, crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing roller 9, a crushing roller 10 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing roller 9, crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing roller 10, the size of the crushing teeth is smaller than that of the crushing teeth, the setting density of the crushing teeth is smaller than that of the crushing teeth, the crushing roller 10 further crushes small waste aluminum products to enable the particle size to be smaller, a driving motor 11 is arranged at the rear ends of the pressing roller 7, the crushing roller 9 and the crushing roller 10, rotating shafts are arranged in the middle of the pressing roller 7, the crushing roller 9 and the crushing roller 10, the rotating shafts and the equipment shell 2 are fixed through bearings, an equipment box 12 is arranged at one side of the driving motor 11, a plurality of gears are arranged in the equipment box 12, the driving motor 11 drives the remaining rotating shafts to rotate, four pressing rollers 7, the crushing rollers 9 and the crushing, the first rotates clockwise by the driving motor 11, the second rotates counterclockwise by the driving of the gear, the third rotates clockwise by the driving of the gear, and the fourth rotates counterclockwise by the driving of the gear.
Further, the lower extreme of 4 both sides of toper casing is installed support frame 5, and support frame 5 is provided with two sets ofly, and support frame 5 and toper casing 4 welding.
The working principle is as follows: when the aluminum product crusher is used, waste aluminum products are thrown in from the feeding hopper 1, the friction of the entering waste aluminum products is enhanced under the action of the rubber layer 8 and move along the movement direction of the compression rollers 7, four compression rollers 7 are arranged and two compression rollers 7 compress the waste aluminum products, the cavity volume of the waste aluminum products passing through the compression rollers 7 is compressed to the lowest, the whole volume of the waste aluminum products is greatly reduced, when the waste aluminum products pass through the crushing rollers 9, crushing teeth on the crushing rollers 9 are bitten to crush the cake-shaped waste aluminum products into small blocks, then the waste aluminum products crushed into the small blocks fall to the position of the crushing rollers 10 according to gravity, the waste aluminum products are further crushed by the centering and biting of the crushing teeth on the crushing rollers 10 to reach the standard of recovery processing, the waste aluminum products are discharged through the discharging inclined pipe 6, when the waste aluminum products reach the position of the discharging straight pipe 13, the inclined plate falls to the position of the filter screen 15 along the filter screen 18, the aluminum products with the, directly can wash, melt recovery step such as, the aluminium bits of broken glass that is greater than the filtration pore diameter is blockked by filter screen 15, still stays in ejection of compact straight tube 13, after single crushing, unscrews the screw thread and mentions fixed column 16, takes off frame 14 and filter screen 15, and the aluminium bits of broken glass that is blocked can be collected and is followed the crushing repulverize next time, and the aluminium bits of broken glass that makes equipment come out can directly be retrieved, need not filter once more.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum products, includes equipment casing (2), its characterized in that: the improved automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding funnel (1) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the device shell (2), compression rollers (7) are installed in the middle between the feeding funnel (1) and the device shell (2), the compression rollers (7) are four in number, the compression rollers (7) are provided with two sets, the two sets of compression rollers (7) are symmetrically arranged, each set of compression rollers (7) is centered and pressed, a rubber layer (8) is arranged on the outer surface of each compression roller (7), and the rubber layer (8) is fixed with the compression rollers (7).
2. The crushing and recycling device for the waste aluminum products as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing and recycling device comprises: the lower end of the equipment shell (2) is provided with a conical shell (4), and the conical shell (4) is connected with the equipment shell (2) in a welding mode.
3. The crushing and recycling device for the waste aluminum products as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme of toper casing (4) is provided with ejection of compact pipe chute (6), and the lower terminal surface slope setting of ejection of compact pipe chute (6), one side of ejection of compact pipe chute (6) is provided with ejection of compact straight tube (13), and ejection of compact straight tube (13), ejection of compact pipe chute (6) and toper casing (4) welded connection between adjacent, the centre of ejection of compact straight tube (13) is provided with frame (14), the centre of frame (14) is provided with filter screen (15), and filter screen (15) are fixed with frame (14), the front end of frame (14) is provided with fixed column (16), and fixed column (16) pass the one end of ejection of compact straight tube (13) and the other end of ejection of compact straight tube (13) through the thread tightening.
4. The crushing and recycling device for the waste aluminum products as claimed in claim 3, wherein the crushing and recycling device comprises: the rear end of the frame (14) is provided with a baffle (17), the shape of the baffle (17) is the same as that of the frame (14), the baffle (17) is welded and fixed with the discharge straight pipe (13), the rear end of the baffle (17) is provided with an inclined plate (18), and the inclined plate (18) is welded and fixed with the baffle (17) and the discharge straight pipe (13).
5. The crushing and recycling device for the waste aluminum products as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing and recycling device comprises: the inside of equipment casing (2) is provided with crushing chamber (3), crushing roller (9) are installed to the inside centre in crushing chamber (3), and are provided with broken tooth on crushing roller (9), crushing roller (10) are installed to the lower extreme of crushing roller (9), and are provided with crushing tooth on crushing roller (10), and the size of crushing tooth is less than the size of broken tooth, and the density that sets up of crushing tooth is less than the density that sets up of broken tooth, driving motor (11) are all installed to the rear end of compression roller (7), crushing roller (9) and crushing roller (10), and all are provided with the pivot in the centre of compression roller (7), crushing roller (9) and crushing roller (10), and the pivot is fixed through the bearing with equipment casing (2), equipment box (12) are installed to one side of driving motor (11).
6. The crushing and recycling device for the waste aluminum products as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the lower ends of two sides of the conical shell (4) are provided with supporting frames (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922066794.2U CN211463281U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922066794.2U CN211463281U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211463281U true CN211463281U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=72371499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922066794.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211463281U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Recovery unit is smashed to old and useless aluminum product |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211463281U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117000353A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-07 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Construction engineering waste recycling equipment and treatment process |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201922066794.2U patent/CN211463281U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117000353A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-07 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Construction engineering waste recycling equipment and treatment process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200911 Termination date: 20211126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |