CN211445210U - ABA formula multilayer water treatment interception case - Google Patents
ABA formula multilayer water treatment interception case Download PDFInfo
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- CN211445210U CN211445210U CN201922385704.6U CN201922385704U CN211445210U CN 211445210 U CN211445210 U CN 211445210U CN 201922385704 U CN201922385704 U CN 201922385704U CN 211445210 U CN211445210 U CN 211445210U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种ABA式多层水处理拦截箱,包括箱体,所述的箱体内部包括迎水面抽屉式填料区、立体生物填料区和背水面抽屉式填料区,所述的迎水面抽屉式填料区和背水面抽屉式填料区内插入连接有抽屉式填料装置箱,所述的抽屉式填料装置箱内设有复合生物球形填料,所述的立体生物填料区底部钢板上有序焊接有支撑钢管,所述的支撑钢管外部套接有管状毛刷式生物填料,所述的立体生物填料区的顶部设置有弹性铁丝网盖。本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:稳固牢靠,技术难度低,使用的复合生物球形填料经济易得,管状毛刷式生物填料使用方便,抽屉式填料装置箱可以像抽屉一样自由安装。
The utility model discloses an ABA-type multi-layer water treatment interception box, which comprises a box body. The inside of the box body includes a water-facing drawer-type filling area, a three-dimensional biological filling area and a back-water surface drawer-type filling area. A drawer-type packing device box is inserted and connected to the water surface drawer-type packing area and the back-water surface drawer-type packing area, and the drawer-type packing device box is provided with a composite biological spherical filler, and the bottom steel plate of the three-dimensional biological packing area is arranged in an orderly manner. A support steel pipe is welded, and the outside of the support steel pipe is sleeved with a tubular brush type biological filler, and the top of the three-dimensional biological filler area is provided with an elastic wire mesh cover. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: firmness and reliability, low technical difficulty, the used composite biological spherical filler is economical and easy to obtain, the tubular brush type biological filler is easy to use, and the drawer-type filler device box can be freely installed like a drawer .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,具体是指一种ABA式多层水处理拦截箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an ABA-type multi-layer water treatment intercepting box.
背景技术Background technique
近几年,河道、湖泊、塘等水体的生态环境受到点源、面源污染程度很大,一些河流水环境质量呈现劣Ⅴ类水质,严重影响了水体环境健康。生态修复、还一片绿水青山是人们治理的宗旨所在。In recent years, the ecological environment of rivers, lakes, ponds and other water bodies has been heavily polluted by point and non-point sources. The water quality of some rivers is inferior to Class V water quality, which seriously affects the health of the water body. Ecological restoration and green mountains are the purpose of people's governance.
透水坝是河道等水体净化的一种拦截技术,常使用砾石、碎石等材质人工垒筑坝体,利用坝前河道的容积贮存一次或多次地表径流,坝体中配置对水质有净化作用的装置,结合快速渗滤原理和人工湿地原理,对污水进行一定的净化,坝体中有净化作用的装置,称之为拦截箱。The permeable dam is a kind of interception technology for the purification of water bodies such as river channels. The dam body is often built artificially with materials such as gravel and crushed stone, and the volume of the river channel in front of the dam is used to store one or more surface runoffs. The device combined with the principle of rapid infiltration and the principle of constructed wetlands can purify the sewage to a certain extent. The device with purification effect in the dam body is called the interception box.
拦截箱中可以安放各种生物填料,利用生物膜法进行水处理,生物膜法是利用附着生长于某些固体填料表面的微生物进行有机污水处理的方法。A variety of biological fillers can be placed in the interception box, and the biofilm method is used for water treatment. The biofilm method is a method of organic sewage treatment using microorganisms attached to the surface of some solid fillers.
现有水体拦截过滤技术综合利用了多级多种的固体生物填料,设置了进水、出水孔,增强了水质净化能力,但进水、出水形式不灵活、不通透,多级的固体生物填料、介质的碎渣也可能会随着水流排走,形成新的污染物。The existing water interception and filtration technology comprehensively utilizes multi-stage and various solid biological fillers, and sets up water inlet and outlet holes to enhance the water purification capacity. The debris of fillers and media may also be discharged with the water flow to form new contaminants.
对于生物填料,例如悬挂式生物填料,长时间使用会产生填料丝结团、断丝、中心绳断裂等现象,且有的填料安装不够便捷。For biological fillers, such as suspended biological fillers, long-term use will cause the filler wire to agglomerate, break the wire, and break the center rope, and some fillers are not easy to install.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服以上的技术缺陷,提供一种ABA式多层水处理拦截箱,箱体外框为角钢结构,稳固牢靠,箱体表面由石笼网编织,技术难度低,使用的复合生物球形填料经济易得,管状毛刷式生物填料使用方便,抽屉式填料装置箱可以像抽屉一样自由安装,实用性极强。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide an ABA-type multi-layer water treatment intercepting box. The outer frame of the box is an angle steel structure, which is stable and reliable. The composite biological spherical packing is economical and easy to obtain, the tubular brush type biological packing is easy to use, and the drawer type packing device box can be freely installed like a drawer, which is extremely practical.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:一种ABA式多层水处理拦截箱,包括箱体,所述的箱体内部包括迎水面抽屉式填料区、立体生物填料区和背水面抽屉式填料区,所述的迎水面抽屉式填料区和背水面抽屉式填料区内插入连接有抽屉式填料装置箱,所述的抽屉式填料装置箱内设有复合生物球形填料,所述的立体生物填料区底部钢板上有序焊接有支撑钢管,所述的支撑钢管外部套接有管状毛刷式生物填料,所述的立体生物填料区的顶部设置有弹性铁丝网盖。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model is as follows: an ABA-type multi-layer water treatment interception box, comprising a box body, and the inside of the box body includes a drawer-type filling area on a water-facing surface, a three-dimensional biological filling area and a back surface. A drawer-type packing area on the water surface, a drawer-type packing device box is inserted into and connected to the drawer-type packing area on the upstream surface and the drawer-type packing area on the backwater surface, and a composite biological spherical filler is arranged in the drawer-type packing device box. A supporting steel pipe is welded on the bottom steel plate of the three-dimensional biological filling area in an orderly manner, the outer surface of the supporting steel pipe is sleeved with a tubular brush type biological filling, and an elastic wire mesh cover is arranged on the top of the three-dimensional biological filling area.
本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:本实用新型主体采用角钢加筋结构形式,辅助箱体采取石笼网编织而成,使拦截箱箱体稳固耐用,生态拦截箱体采用多级水处理模式,将复合生物球形填料与立体弹性填料相结合,大大增强了水体处理效果,外观简易精良、易构建、水体运行通畅,抽屉式填料装置箱可随时从A区中抽取出来,采用人工冲洗即可恢复填料活性,B区的新型管状毛刷式生物填料,安装时将其套在钢管上即可,方便快捷,设计新颖。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the main body of the utility model adopts the structural form of angle steel reinforcement, and the auxiliary box body is woven with gabion mesh, so that the intercepting box body is stable and durable, and the ecological intercepting box body adopts multi-stage In the water treatment mode, the composite biological spherical filler is combined with the three-dimensional elastic filler, which greatly enhances the water treatment effect. The appearance is simple and sophisticated, easy to construct, and the water body runs smoothly. The filler activity can be recovered by flushing. The new tubular brush-type biological filler in the B area can be put on the steel pipe during installation, which is convenient and fast, and has a novel design.
作为改进,所述的箱体采用角钢加筋焊成矩形主体框架。As an improvement, the box body is welded into a rectangular main frame by using angle steel reinforcement.
作为改进,所述的抽屉式填料装置箱由石笼网编织而成矩形,顶部敞口。As an improvement, the drawer-type stuffing device box is woven into a rectangular shape with a gabion net, and the top is open.
作为改进,所述的弹性铁丝网盖的网眼尺寸可供支撑钢管穿过,起到在上部固定支撑钢管的作用。As an improvement, the mesh size of the elastic wire mesh cover can allow the support steel pipe to pass through, and play the role of fixing the support steel pipe at the upper part.
作为改进,所述的箱体的迎水面为石笼网编织而成填料装置箱,网眼小,起到格栅拦截作用,便于后续水处理的正常进行。As an improvement, the water-facing surface of the box body is a packing device box woven with gabion nets, with small meshes, which play the role of grille interception and facilitate the normal progress of subsequent water treatment.
作为改进,所述的复合生物球形填料粒径大于抽屉式填料装置箱的网眼尺寸,复合生物球形填料由火山岩、石灰渣、活性炭及沸石组成。As an improvement, the particle size of the composite biological spherical filler is larger than the mesh size of the drawer type packing device box, and the composite biological spherical filler is composed of volcanic rock, lime residue, activated carbon and zeolite.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型箱体的外部结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the box of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型抽屉式填料装置箱的外部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the drawer-type stuffing device box of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型抽屉式填料装置箱的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a drawer-type stuffing device box of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型立体生物填料区的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional biological filler area of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型支撑钢管的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting steel pipe of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型箱体整体结构示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box body of the present invention.
如图所示:1、箱体,2、迎水面抽屉式填料区,3、立体生物填料区,4、背水面抽屉式填料区,5、抽屉式填料装置箱,6、复合生物球形填料,7、弹性铁丝网盖,8、支撑钢管,9、管状毛刷式生物填料。As shown in the picture: 1. Box body, 2. Drawer-type packing area on the upstream side, 3. Three-dimensional biological packing area, 4. Drawer-type packing area on the backwater surface, 5. Drawer-type packing device box, 6. Composite biological spherical packing, 7. Elastic wire mesh cover, 8. Support steel pipe, 9. Tubular brush type biological filler.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
一种ABA式多层水处理拦截箱,包括箱体1,所述的箱体1内部包括迎水面抽屉式填料区2、立体生物填料区3和背水面抽屉式填料区4,所述的迎水面抽屉式填料区2和背水面抽屉式填料区4内插入连接有抽屉式填料装置箱5,所述的抽屉式填料装置箱5内设有复合生物球形填料6,所述的立体生物填料区3底部钢板上有序焊接有支撑钢管8,所述的支撑钢管8外部套接有管状毛刷式生物填料9,所述的立体生物填料区3的顶部设置有弹性铁丝网盖7。An ABA-type multi-layer water treatment interception box, comprising a
所述的箱体1采用角钢加筋焊成矩形主体框架。The
所述的抽屉式填料装置箱5由石笼网编织而成矩形,顶部敞口。The drawer-type
所述的弹性铁丝网盖7的网眼尺寸可供支撑钢管8穿过,起到在上部固定支撑钢管8的作用。The mesh size of the elastic
所述的箱体1的迎水面为石笼网编织而成填料装置箱,网眼小,起到格栅拦截作用,便于后续水处理的正常进行。The water-facing surface of the
所述的复合生物球形填料6粒径大于抽屉式填料装置箱5的网眼尺寸,复合生物球形填料6由火山岩、石灰渣、活性炭及沸石组成。The particle size of the composite biological
本实用新型在具体实施时,装置运行时,水从箱体的迎水面抽屉式填料区,经抽屉式填料装置箱的石笼网拦截过滤去除污染物后,进入迎水面抽屉式填料区的抽屉式填料装置箱中,经复合生物球形填料的吸附、处理后,进入立体生物填料区,在管状毛刷式生物填料的作用下,进行生物膜法处理,之后水体进入背水面抽屉式填料区的抽屉式填料装置箱,经复合生物球形填料再次进行生物填料的处理后,水体排出。In the specific implementation of the utility model, when the device is running, water enters the drawer of the drawer-type packing area on the water-facing side from the drawer-type packing area on the water-facing side of the box body, after being intercepted and filtered by the gabion mesh of the drawer-type packing device box to remove pollutants In the packing device box, after adsorption and treatment of the composite biological spherical packing, it enters the three-dimensional biological packing area, and under the action of the tubular brush type biological packing, the biofilm method is processed, and then the water body enters the drawer type packing area on the backwater surface. Drawer-type packing device box, after the compound biological spherical packing is processed again, the water body is discharged.
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and without creatively designing the structural modes and embodiments similar to the technical scheme, all should belong to the protection of the present invention. scope.
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CN112340835A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-09 | 陶平 | Domestic sewage treatment equipment and treatment method thereof |
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CN112340835A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-09 | 陶平 | Domestic sewage treatment equipment and treatment method thereof |
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