CN211443053U - Film tearing device and film tearing machine applying same - Google Patents
Film tearing device and film tearing machine applying same Download PDFInfo
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- CN211443053U CN211443053U CN201921982972.XU CN201921982972U CN211443053U CN 211443053 U CN211443053 U CN 211443053U CN 201921982972 U CN201921982972 U CN 201921982972U CN 211443053 U CN211443053 U CN 211443053U
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- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 125
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tear dyestripping device and dyestripping machine of electric core surface protection diolame, the dyestripping device includes power transmission core mechanism and connects electric core mechanism, upper adhesive tape fixture and lower adhesive tape fixture, upper adhesive tape fixture's upper adhesive tape fixture is located the left side top of electric core upper film on the electric core delivery plane, lower adhesive tape fixture's lower adhesive tape fixture is located the right side below of electric core lower film on the electric core delivery plane. The film tearing device and the film tearing machine using the film tearing device can tear the upper film and the lower film of the battery cell surface protection film coating simultaneously, improve the film tearing production efficiency, meet the requirements of no mark and no crease on the battery cell surface after film tearing, and have simple structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dyestripping equipment field, concretely relates to dyestripping device and dyestripping machine who tears electric core surface protection diolame.
Background
The existing film tearing device firstly picks up an upper film of a battery core by utilizing a clamp of the film tearing device, tears the upper film from the front end to the rear end of the battery core, winds the upper film from the rear end to the lower end of the battery core, tears the lower film from the rear end to the front end of the lower end of the battery core until the lower film is completely torn off, firstly tears off the upper film, then winds the lower end of the battery core to continue tearing off the lower film of the battery core, the motion track of the clamp is similar to a U shape, but the U-shaped track film tearing method can not only continue tearing off a film on the upper surface of the rear end of the battery core and wind the lower track of the rear end of the battery core to continue tearing off the lower film of the battery core until the rear end of the battery core is torn off, but also cannot tear off the lower film of the front end of the residual battery core, the battery core is stopped again, and the rear end of the battery is clamped again, make the unsettled unrestraint of front end lower surface, then tear the membrane under the front end and remove, belong to promptly: the method comprises the steps of tearing an unbound upper film, stopping an avoiding clamp, re-clamping the front end of a cell (the lower film is clamped and bound), loosening the rear end of the cell (the bound rear end of the upper film and the bound rear end of the lower film are exposed), tearing an unbound lower film, stopping the avoiding clamp again, re-clamping the rear end of the cell again, loosening the front end of the cell (the bound front end of the lower film is exposed), tearing an interrupted film tearing device at the front end of the unbound lower film, and stopping, avoiding and re-starting the interrupted film tearing device at more than two times. Because tear electric core upper film earlier, the back tears the membrane, and at least twice interrupt restart, make the battery tear membrane efficiency and reduce, stop to leave crease, impression on the battery surface after the restart easily, in order to guarantee the use of electric core next process, must increase electric core surface cleaning process separately, with getting rid of crease, impression, lead to in the manufacturing process of whole electric core, it is inefficient to tear the membrane, and follow-up electric core surface cleaning process still, make whole electric core production technology inefficiency, the step is various, influenced production efficiency and increased manufacturing cost.
The existing film tearing device needs to stop and avoid the battery cell for many times and clamp, position and start the corresponding film coating at the tearing clamp for many times in the film tearing process, so that the structure of the film tearing device is complicated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model provides a, a dyestripping device to solve the problem that prior art dyestripping device exists.
In order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment provides a film tearing device for tearing off an upper film and a lower film of a surface protection envelope of an electrical core, where the film tearing device includes a power transmission core mechanism for transferring the electrical core and a power connection core mechanism for receiving and taking the electrical core; the power transmission core mechanism comprises a power transmission core assembly and a power transmission core driving assembly for driving the power transmission core assembly to reciprocate along a power transmission core sliding rail assembly; the power transmission core assembly comprises a power transmission core support, a power transmission core pneumatic finger and a power transmission core clamping piece, wherein the power transmission core support is arranged on the power transmission core sliding rail assembly in a sliding mode, the power transmission core pneumatic finger is fixed on the power transmission core support, and the power transmission core clamping piece is driven by the power transmission core pneumatic finger to clamp and position the power core or loosen and unload the power core; the electric core connecting mechanism comprises an electric core connecting assembly and an electric core connecting driving assembly for driving the electric core connecting assembly to reciprocate along an electric core connecting slide rail assembly, wherein the electric core connecting assembly comprises an electric core connecting support which is arranged on the electric core connecting slide rail assembly in a sliding manner, an electric core connecting pneumatic finger which is fixed on the electric core connecting support and an electric core connecting clamping piece which is driven by the electric core connecting pneumatic finger to clamp and position the electric core or loosen and disassemble the electric core; the film tearing device further comprises an upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism and a lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism which are used for clamping an upper adhesive tape and a lower adhesive tape on the surface of the battery cell respectively, the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism comprises an upper adhesive tape clamp, the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism comprises a lower adhesive tape clamp, the upper adhesive tape clamp is positioned above the left side of the upper film of the battery cell on the battery cell delivery plane, and the lower adhesive tape clamp is positioned below the right side of the lower film of the battery cell on the battery cell delivery plane.
Furthermore, the film tearing device further comprises a film tearing mechanism arranged above the battery cell receiving and sending plane and used for picking up an upper film, and a film tearing mechanism arranged below the battery cell receiving and sending plane and used for picking up a lower film.
Compared with the film tearing device in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. can tear the last membrane and the lower membrane of removing electric core simultaneously, compare current tear the membrane device that tears the membrane and tear the lower membrane earlier, improve tear membrane production efficiency.
2. The electric core is clamped and positioned once by adopting the electric core transmission mechanism, and is also clamped and positioned once when the electric core is connected by the electric core connection mechanism, so that the electric core does not need to be clamped and positioned for many times, and the production efficiency of film tearing is improved;
3. because the battery core keeps continuous uninterrupted motion in the film tearing process, the whole film tearing process is smooth and uninterrupted, compared with the interrupted motion of restarting the film tearing after multiple pauses and interruptions in the prior art, the requirements of no mark and no crease on the surface of the battery core after film tearing are met, the battery core production steps are simplified, and the production cost is saved.
4. Because the battery cell keeps uniform-speed movement in the film tearing process, compared with the non-uniform-speed movement of restarting the battery cell after stopping for many times in the prior art, the requirements of no mark and no crease on the surface of the battery cell after film tearing are met, the production steps of the battery cell are simplified, and the production cost is saved.
5. Because the upper and lower adhesive tape clamping components are arranged on the left and right sides of the cell receiving and conveying plane, and the corresponding upper and lower adhesive tape clamps are arranged above and below the cell, the upper and lower films of the cell can be conveniently torn off from the front end to the rear end of the cell; and the film is easier to tear from the side edge of the envelope than from the middle part of the envelope, the process of tearing the film from the side edge of the envelope is smoother, and the requirements of no mark and no crease on the surface of the battery cell after the film is torn are met.
6. Because the position setting of sticky tape anchor clamps makes tear film contained angle A equal to or be close to 0 degree for follow-up tear film process is more smooth and easy, has satisfied the requirement that the impression is not kept on the electric core surface after the tear film, does not corrugate.
7. The structure of the film tearing device is simpler.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide an use aforementioned dyestripping machine of dyestripping device to solve the problem that prior art dyestripping machine exists.
In order to solve the above problem, this embodiment further provides a film tearing machine for tearing off upper and lower films on the surface of the battery cell, the film tearing machine includes the film tearing device as described above, and the film tearing device is arranged in the frame of the film tearing machine, the film tearing machine further includes a battery cell conveying belt device arranged in the frame and used for conveying the battery cell, a glue preparing device arranged above the battery cell conveying belt device and used for preparing a glue tape for the film envelope, a glue pasting device arranged above the battery cell conveying belt device and used for pasting the glue tape for the film envelope, and a manipulator device arranged above the battery cell conveying belt device and used for picking up or loosening the battery cell and transferring the battery cell to a required position.
Further, the glue preparation device comprises a glue feeding belt conveying mechanism for conveying a glue feeding belt, a glue feeding belt shearing mechanism which is in butt joint with the glue feeding belt conveying mechanism and is used for shearing the glue feeding belt, a lower glue belt conveying mechanism for conveying a lower glue belt, and a lower glue belt shearing mechanism which is in butt joint with the lower glue belt conveying mechanism and is used for shearing the lower glue belt, wherein the glue feeding belt conveying mechanism, the lower glue belt conveying mechanism, the glue feeding belt shearing mechanism and the lower glue belt shearing mechanism are arranged on a glue preparation supporting seat, and the glue preparation supporting seat is arranged on the support.
Further, the rubberizing device is including being located rubberizing area near shearing mechanism's rubberizing mechanism, being located lower rubberizing mechanism near lower rubberizing area shearing mechanism and being used for carrying out the rubberizing positioning platform subassembly of fixing a position to electric core, rubberizing mechanism and lower rubberizing mechanism all locate on the support seat is glued to the ready, rubberizing positioning platform subassembly is located on the support.
Furthermore, the rubberizing mechanism comprises a rubberizing component used for rubberizing a rubberizing tape on the electric core, an upper rotary driving unit used for driving the rubberizing component to rotate, an upper Z-axis driving unit used for driving the rubberizing component to move along a Z axis, an upper Y-axis driving unit used for driving the rubberizing component to move along a Y axis, and an upper X-axis driving unit used for driving the rubberizing component to move along an X axis, wherein the rubberizing component is arranged on the upper rotary driving unit, the upper rotary driving unit is driven by the upper Z-axis driving unit, the upper Z-axis driving unit is driven by the upper Y-axis driving unit, and the upper Y-axis driving unit is driven by the upper X-axis driving unit; correspondingly, the lower gluing mechanism comprises a lower gluing part used for gluing a lower adhesive tape on the battery core, a lower rotary driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to rotate, a lower Z-axis driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to move along the Z axis, a lower Y-axis driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to move along the Y axis, and a lower X-axis driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to move along the X axis, wherein the lower gluing part is arranged on the lower rotary driving unit, the lower rotary driving unit is driven by the lower Z-axis driving unit, the lower Z-axis driving unit is driven by the lower Y-axis driving unit, and the lower Y-axis driving unit is driven by the lower X-axis driving unit.
Furthermore, the rubberizing positioning platform assembly comprises a rubberizing positioning platform, a cell fixing plate for fixing the cell on the rubberizing positioning platform, and a fixing plate driving unit for driving the cell fixing plate to reciprocate along a set direction; the rubberizing positioning platform of the rubberizing positioning platform assembly is positioned near the middle position between the upper rubberizing mechanism and the lower rubberizing mechanism; the fixed plate driving unit comprises a fixed plate Y-axis cylinder and a fixed plate Z-axis cylinder, the fixed plate Y-axis cylinder is used for driving the cell fixed plate to reciprocate along a Y axis, the fixed plate Z-axis cylinder is used for driving the cell fixed plate to reciprocate along a Z axis, the cell fixed plate is connected with the fixed plate Z-axis cylinder, and the fixed plate Z-axis cylinder is connected with the fixed plate Y-axis cylinder.
Further, tear film machine still including locating in the frame be located tear film device side other electric core recovery auxiliary device that is used for assisting electric core to retrieve.
Further, the battery cell recovery auxiliary device comprises an unloading workbench, a first unloading driving unit connected with the unloading workbench and driving the unloading workbench to reciprocate along a set direction, a linear bearing unit connected with the first unloading driving unit to drive the first unloading driving unit to reciprocate along the set direction, and a second unloading driving unit connected with the linear bearing unit to drive the linear bearing unit.
Furthermore, the film tearing machine further comprises a film-covering recovery device which is arranged on the side of the film tearing device on the rack and used for picking up the torn film covering and recovering the torn film covering.
Compared with the film tearing machine in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a following advantage and beneficial effect have:
use the dyestripping machine of aforementioned dyestripping device, it is the same with dyestripping device, simple structure, and dyestripping is efficient, and difficult impression, the crease of producing in cell surface behind the dyestripping can simplify electric core production steps and practice thrift electric core manufacturing cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a step diagram of a film tearing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the electric core, the envelope and the adhesive tape before (or during or after) part of the steps of the film tearing method for indirectly picking up the envelope end tear film according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an included angle between a pulling force acting on the envelope to tear the envelope and a surface of the battery cell in the film tearing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an angle between an adhesive tape and an envelope in a film tearing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the film tearing device and a working state diagram of the film picking and enveloping end according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the film tearing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention picking up the end of the envelope.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view and a working state diagram of a film tearing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view (with the outer cover removed) of the film tearing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view at M in fig. 8 (the dotted lines indicate two positions of the rubberizing members and the lower rubberizing members in the movement locus, respectively).
Fig. 10 is a working state diagram after the film tearing of the film tearing machine of the embodiment of the present invention is completed.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view (front view) and a working state view of the glue preparation device and the glue application device of the film tearing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view (back side) and a working state view of the glue preparation device and the glue application device of the film tearing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the first manipulator mechanism and the second manipulator mechanism of the manipulator device of the film tearing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the present invention provides a film tearing apparatus 1, where the film tearing apparatus 1 can be applied to a film tearing method, the film tearing method is used to tear off a film envelope 02 attached to an upper surface and a lower surface of an electrical core 01 (shown in fig. 2), the film envelope 02 includes an upper film 021 located on the upper surface of the electrical core 01 and a lower film 022 located on the lower surface of the electrical core; the adhesive tape 03, which will be described below, is used for lifting a film (referred to as a film-lifting adhesive tape), and includes an upper adhesive tape 031 and a lower adhesive tape 032, where the upper adhesive tape 031 and the lower adhesive tape 032 both have a pickup end and a bonding end. In order to better describe the structure and principle of the film tearing device 1, it is necessary to first describe a film tearing method using the film tearing device.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a film tearing method using a film tearing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1, rubberizing: using two prepared adhesive tapes 03, namely an upper adhesive tape 031 and a lower adhesive tape 032, which are stuck on the surface of the coating film of the battery cell, wherein the upper adhesive tape and the lower adhesive tape are provided with corresponding bonding ends and picking ends, the bonding ends of the prepared upper adhesive tape are bonded and fixed at the upper front end position of the surface of the upper film of the battery cell, the bonding ends of the prepared lower adhesive tape are bonded and fixed at the upper front end position of the surface of the lower film of the battery cell, and the two adhesive tapes are distributed on the surface of the coating film at the front end of the battery cell in an up-and-down manner; the purpose of this step is to facilitate the indirect picking up of the end of the upper film by picking up the picking end of the upper tape and the indirect picking up of the end of the lower film by picking up the picking end of the lower tape in the subsequent steps.
S2, a film tearing preparation step: positioning the battery cell with the upper adhesive tape and the lower adhesive tape on a starting station P1 (in fig. 5) preset by an electric core assembly to be described later (a battery cell positioning step); then, the pick-up end of the upper tape and the pick-up end of the lower tape are picked up by an upper tape holding assembly of an upper tape holding mechanism and a lower tape holding assembly of a lower tape holding mechanism, which will be described later, respectively (a step of nipping), and the upper tape and the lower tape are held stationary. In short, the tear film preparing step includes S21: positioning the battery cell and S22: and (5) a glue clamping step.
S3, tearing the film: before the electric core is started, the two picked adhesive tapes are kept still, the electric core mechanism is started and then accelerated to advance, the electric core on the initial station is carried to be conveyed towards the direction of the electric core mechanism which is kept at a preset distance from the electric core in advance, the electric core always keeps moving in the same plane in the conveying process, the moving thrust of the electric core mechanism is used for separating the envelope from the electric core, and the envelope is torn (the step of simultaneously tearing the envelope at variable speed and short distance); when the power transmission core mechanism reaches a set speed, the speed is kept to advance at a uniform speed, so that the envelope is torn off at a uniform speed; when the distance between the power transmission core mechanism and the power connection core mechanism is set and the power transmission core mechanism is within the electric core clamping range of the power connection core mechanism, the power connection core mechanism is started along the electric core moving direction and rapidly reaches the same speed as the power transmission core mechanism and keeps the speed to advance uniformly; at the moment, the electric core can be connected with the electric core mechanism within the clamping range of the electric core mechanism, when the electric core reaches a set handover station P2 (shown in figure 7), the electric core mechanism clamps the electric core and keeps continuously advancing, the electric core mechanism loosens the electric core, the electric core stops gradually and returns to the original position, and when the electric core mechanism reaches a set position, the envelope on the electric core is completely torn off to complete film tearing (uniform speed and long distance simultaneous film tearing step). In short, the film tearing step comprises a speed-changing short-distance simultaneous film tearing step of S31 in the front half part and a uniform-speed long-distance simultaneous film tearing step of S32 in the rear half part.
In the step S3 of tearing, before the cell is accelerated from the start to the set speed and keeps constant, although the speed is not uniform, the cell does not keep moving uniformly, that is, the tearing is not completed at the constant speed, but because the acceleration is faster, the cell quickly reaches the set speed and keeps constant, therefore, the moving distance of the cell during this period is short, the length of the torn envelope is short, and the section of torn envelope is not easy to generate marks or wrinkles. After the battery core reaches the set speed and keeps the constant speed, the film tearing is completed until the battery core is handed over, the whole film tearing process is completed at the constant speed, and the marks and the creases are not easy to generate. The distance that the battery core moves at the uniform speed is long, and the length of the torn film at the uniform speed accounts for the most part of the total length of the film.
Through the above steps of S1 pasting, S2 tearing preparation and S3 tearing, the upper film and the lower film on the surface of the battery cell can be simultaneously torn off.
In the step of adhering the adhesive at S1, one surface of the adhesive end of the adhesive tape 03 is sticky, and the sticky surface is adhered and fixed to the envelope. Of course, the adhesive tape used in this embodiment may also be replaced by other components that can be tightly connected to the envelope to drive the envelope to separate from the electrical core, and the adhesive tape and other components are referred to as a film lifting member after being placed together, so the step of adhering the adhesive tape may also be referred to as a step of adhering the film lifting member, and so on, and the step of adjusting the angle of the adhesive tape and the step of preparing the adhesive tape, which will be described below, may also be referred to as a step of adjusting the angle of the film lifting member and a step of preparing the film lifting member, and correspondingly, the step of adhering the adhesive tape and the step of preparing the adhesive tape, which will be described below.
On this basis, more preferably, go up the sticky tape and locate on the left last membrane surface of electricity core front end, lower sticky tape is located on the lower membrane surface on electricity core front end right side, and the both left and right side is by the regional setting of side and then confirm to pick up the position of diolame, like this, when picking up the diolame, exerts the pulling force to the diolame from the diolame side, and it is more smooth and easy to play membrane dyestripping, and the dyestripping process is difficult for producing fold, impression. Of course, the upper adhesive tape is arranged on the upper film surface of the middle area of the front end of the battery cell, and/or the lower adhesive tape is arranged on the lower film surface of the middle area of the front end of the battery cell, so that a pulling force is applied to the coating film from the middle area, and the coating films on the upper surface and the lower surface of the battery cell can be simultaneously torn off; when the width of the envelope is small, a picking area is generally arranged on the upper film, and the film tearing effect from the middle area and the film tearing effect from the side area of the envelope have no obvious difference, namely, no crease or mark is easily generated in the film tearing process. The utility model discloses only paste a rubberizing area or lower sticky tape on last membrane or lower membrane, mainly to the less dyestripping method of diolame width, at this moment, because dyestripping pulling force F that sticky tape fixture provided is enough big, only need cohesive force M between sticky tape and the diolame be greater than the bonding resistance F that exists between diolame and the electric core can, and cohesive force M between sticky tape and the diolame also is greater than the bonding resistance F that exists between diolame and the electric core, the sticky tape can not break away from the diolame. However, when the width of the envelope is large, if the envelope is still torn from the side edge area of the envelope, the adhesive resistance f between the envelope and the battery cell is gradually increased due to the need to overcome, and the adhesive force M between the adhesive tape and the envelope may be smaller than the adhesive resistance f, so that the adhesive tape is easy to separate from the envelope and cannot drive the envelope to separate from the battery cell; at this time, it is proposed to provide two pickup areas on the upper film, the first pickup area being an existing upper tape 031 located at a side edge of the upper film, the upper tape 031 being picked up by an upper tape gripping mechanism 13 to be described later, and the upper film being indirectly picked up by the upper tape gripping mechanism 13 at this time; the second picking area is the other part of the upper film which is not adhered with the adhesive tape 031, and the other part of the upper film can be picked up by a film tearing mechanism which will be described later, and the upper film is directly picked up by the film tearing mechanism at the moment; similarly, it is proposed to provide two picking areas on the lower film, the first picking area is the existing lower adhesive tape 032 located at the side edge of the lower film, the lower adhesive tape 032 is picked up by the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14 to be described later, and the lower film is indirectly picked up by the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14; the second picking area is the other part of the lower film where the adhesive tape 032 is not attached, and the other part of the lower film can be picked up by a film tearing mechanism to be described later, and the lower film is directly picked up by the film tearing mechanism.
Preferably, in the step of S1 rubberizing, there may be the following steps:
s4, adjusting the angle of the adhesive tape: before the upper adhesive tape and the lower adhesive tape are attached to the envelopes, the angles of the upper adhesive tape and the lower adhesive tape are respectively adjusted, so that the two adhesive tapes are respectively bonded with the corresponding envelopes at a set included angle, and the envelopes can be torn more smoothly. In this step, preferably, an included angle B (referring to the cell advancing direction in fig. 4) between the adhesive tape and the envelope is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees. Preferably, the included angle B is 45 degrees + -15 degrees.
Preferably, the step of gluing at S1 is preceded by the steps of:
s5, preparing glue: cutting an upper adhesive tape and a lower adhesive tape with preset lengths in advance for later use;
preferably, in the S4 film tearing step, an included angle between a film tearing pulling force F acting on the film envelope to tear the film envelope and the surface of the battery cell is a (as shown in fig. 3, that is, a film tearing included angle a), according to a mechanical principle, F is decomposed to generate a component force F1 to overcome the adhesion resistance F (F1 is greater than F), obviously, when the applied pulling force F is a set value, the smaller the film tearing included angle a is, the larger F1 is, and therefore, the value of a is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, and the film tearing requirement can be met. Preferably, the included angle a of the tear film is greater than or equal to 0 degree and less than 60 degrees, and the included angle a of the tear film is close to or equal to 0 degree as the best, at this time, the value of F1 is larger, so that the tear film process is smoother after the adhesive resistance F is overcome, and wrinkles and marks are less likely to be generated.
It should be noted that, in combination with the above-mentioned various preferred embodiments and the step diagram of fig. 1, there are various arrangements and combinations of the film tearing method of this embodiment, in fig. 1, the steps in the solid line frame are indicated as necessary steps, the solid line arrows are indicated as necessary paths for the subsequent steps, the steps in the dashed line frame are indicated as optional steps, and the dashed line arrows are indicated as optional paths for the subsequent steps.
As shown in fig. 5 to fig. 13, the present invention further provides a film tearing device 1 applied to the aforementioned film tearing method, and a film tearing machine using the film tearing device 1, for tearing off the envelope 02 attached to the surface of the aforementioned electric core 01, wherein the envelope 02 includes an upper film 021 and a lower film 022, and the adhesive tape 03 bonded to the envelope 02 includes a corresponding upper adhesive tape 031 and a lower adhesive tape 032.
The film tearing device 1 comprises a power transmission core mechanism 11 for transferring the battery cell and a power connection core mechanism 12 for connecting and taking the battery cell; the power transmission core mechanism 11 includes a power transmission core assembly 111, and a power transmission core driving assembly (not shown) for driving the power transmission core assembly 111 to reciprocate along a power transmission core slide rail assembly 112; the power transmission core assembly 111 comprises a power transmission core support 1111 slidably disposed on the power transmission core slide rail assembly 112, a power transmission core pneumatic finger 1112 fixed on the power transmission core support 1111, and a power transmission core clamping piece 1113 driven by the power transmission core pneumatic finger 1112 to clamp and position a power core or release the power core; the electric core connecting mechanism 12 comprises an electric core connecting assembly 121 and an electric core driving assembly (not shown) for driving the electric core connecting assembly 121 to reciprocate along the electric core connecting sliding rail assembly 122, wherein the electric core connecting assembly 121 comprises an electric core connecting support 1211 arranged on the electric core connecting sliding rail assembly 122 in a sliding mode, an electric core connecting pneumatic finger 1212 fixed on the electric core connecting support 1211 and an electric core connecting clamping piece 1213 driven by the electric core connecting pneumatic finger 1212 to clamp and position the electric core or release the electric core. The distance between the power transmission core assembly 111 and the power connection core assembly 121 is set, and the power transmission core can be handed over between the power transmission core assembly 111 and the power connection core 121, the power transmission core clamping piece 1113 of the power transmission core assembly 111 can clamp the power transmission core and position the power transmission core on a preset initial station P1, the initial station P1 is the initial position where the power transmission core assembly 111 and the power transmission core move, the tail end of the power transmission core is clamped by the clamping piece 1113, the front end of the power transmission core is suspended, accurately speaking, the tail end of an upper film, the tail end of a lower film and the tail end of the power transmission core wrapped by the upper film and the lower film are clamped by the clamping piece 1113, the front end of the power transmission core 01 is also the. Connect the electricity core that connects core holder 1213 of core subassembly 121 can centre gripping electric core, connect core holder 1213 and can connect on a predetermined handing-over station P2 and get electric core, handing-over station P2 is the settlement position of power transmission core subassembly 111 and the electricity core subassembly 121 handing-over electric core. Before the film tearing is completed, the battery cells are kept in the same plane no matter at the starting station P1 and the handing-over station P2 or other moving positions, and the plane is set as a battery cell receiving and sending plane.
The film tearing device 1 further comprises an upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13 and a lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14 for clamping an upper adhesive tape 031 and a lower adhesive tape 032, respectively, the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13 and the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the cell moving direction, the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13 comprises an upper adhesive tape clamping assembly 131, the upper adhesive tape clamping assembly 131 comprises an upper adhesive tape clamping support 1311, an upper adhesive tape clamping pneumatic finger 1312 arranged on the upper adhesive tape clamping support 1311 and an upper adhesive tape clamp 1313 driven by the upper adhesive tape clamping pneumatic finger 1312 to clamp or release the picking end of the upper adhesive tape 031, the upper adhesive tape clamp 1313 is arranged in a position which does not interfere with the cell and is favorable for film tearing, for example, the upper adhesive tape clamp 1313 is arranged on the left side of the upper film 021 of the cell on the cell feeding plane, the lowest part of the upper adhesive tape clamp 1313 is arranged on the top surface of the upper film 021 of the cell (as shown in fig. 6), the optimal position is that the included angle A of the torn film is as close to or equal to 0 degree as possible, so as to ensure that the requirements of no mark and no crease are left on the surface of the battery cell after the film is torn; the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14 includes a lower adhesive tape clamping assembly 141, the lower adhesive tape clamping assembly 141 includes a lower adhesive tape clamping support 1411, a lower adhesive tape clamping pneumatic finger 1412 disposed on the lower adhesive tape clamping support 1411, and a lower adhesive tape clamp 1413 driven by the lower adhesive tape clamping pneumatic finger 1412 to clamp or release the pickup end of the adhesive tape 032, when the lower adhesive tape clamp 1413 is disposed, the cell is not interfered and the film tearing is facilitated, for example, the lower adhesive tape clamp 1413 is disposed below the right side of the lower film 022 of the cell on the cell delivery plane, and the highest position of the lower adhesive tape clamp 1413 is slightly lower than the bottom surface of the lower film 022 (as shown in fig. 6), so that the film tearing included angle a is as close to or equal to 0 degree as possible as the optimal position, and the requirement that no impression or no crease is left on the cell surface after the film tearing is ensured. Understandably, if the upper tape clamp 1313 is located below the left side of the upper film 021 of the cell on the cell receiving and delivering plane, the lower tape clamp 1413 is located above the right side of the lower film 022 of the cell on the cell receiving and delivering plane, and the positions of the upper tape clamp and the lower tape clamp are staggered left to right relative to the cell.
And (3) film tearing process: the method comprises the steps that a battery cell to be subjected to film tearing is positioned at a starting station P1 preset by a power transmission core assembly 111, an upper adhesive tape and a lower adhesive tape are picked up by an upper adhesive tape clamping assembly 131 and a lower adhesive tape clamping assembly 141 respectively, the two adhesive tapes are kept still after being picked up, the power transmission core assembly 111 accelerates to advance after being started, the battery cell on the starting station P1 is carried towards a direction of the power transmission core assembly 121 which keeps a preset distance from the battery cell in advance, the battery cell always moves in the same plane in the conveying process, a film coating is separated from the battery cell by means of the thrust of the power transmission core assembly 111, and the film coating is torn quickly by a small length. Specifically, the upper tape clamping pneumatic finger 1312 and the lower tape clamping pneumatic finger 1412 clamp the upper tape and the lower tape respectively and keep the upper tape and the lower tape still, and the upper film and the lower film are lifted by the acting force of the moving battery cell, and the film lifting action is completed at one moment in the moving process. When the power transmission core assembly 111 reaches a set speed, the speed is kept to advance at a uniform speed, and then the envelope is torn at a uniform speed, wherein the torn length of the envelope at the uniform speed accounts for the majority of the total length of the envelope; when the power transmission core assembly 111 and the power receiving core assembly 121 are at a set position and within the clamping range of the power receiving core assembly 121, the power receiving core assembly 121 is rapidly started along the advancing direction of the battery core and reaches the same speed as the power transmission core assembly 111 and keeps the same uniform speed to advance; at this moment, the electric core can be clamped at any time in the clamping range of the electric core assembly 121, when the electric core assembly 121 reaches the set transfer station P2, the electric core assembly 121 clamps the electric core and keeps continuously advancing, the electric core assembly 111 loosens the electric core, and when the electric core assembly 121 reaches the set position, the envelope on the electric core is completely torn off to complete film tearing.
The film tearing device 1 of the embodiment is suitable for film tearing when the width of the envelope is small, at this time, because the bonding resistance f between the envelope and the battery cell is not large enough, the bonding force M between the adhesive tape and the envelope is larger than f, the adhesive tape is not easy to separate from the envelope, and the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13 and the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14 can be used for respectively finishing film peeling and film tearing of the upper film and the lower film. When the width of the envelope is large, since the adhesive resistance f between the envelope and the surface of the battery cell gradually increases and the adhesive force M between the adhesive tape and the envelope may be smaller than f, the adhesive tape may be separated from the envelope, and after the film removing process of the upper film is completed only by the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13, the film tearing process of the upper film may not be completed separately. At this time, a film tearing mechanism (not shown) is needed to clamp the peeled upper film to complete the film tearing process, the clamping force of the film tearing mechanism is much greater than the adhesive resistance f between the envelope and the battery cell, and the envelope is directly clamped by the film tearing mechanism, so that the film tearing action is completed under the cooperation of the power transmission core assembly 111 and the power connection core assembly 121. At this time, the film tearing mechanism is arranged at a proper position above the cell receiving and conveying plane at the start station P1 without interfering with the movement of other mechanisms or components. Similarly, after the film removing process of the lower film is completed only by the lower tape clamping mechanism 14, the film tearing process of the lower film may not be completed separately. At this time, the upper film that has been peeled needs to be clamped by a film tearing mechanism (not shown) to complete the film tearing process, and the clamping force of the film tearing mechanism is much greater than the adhesive resistance f between the envelope and the battery cell, and the envelope is directly clamped by the film tearing mechanism, and the film tearing step is completed under the cooperation of the power transmission core assembly 111 and the power connection core assembly 121. At this time, the film tearing mechanism is arranged at a proper position below the cell receiving and sending plane at the initial station P1 without interfering with the movement of other mechanisms or components.
As another embodiment, when the width of the envelope is smaller, a film tearing mechanism (not shown) and a film tearing mechanism (not shown) can be provided for the subsequent film tearing step, and at this time, the film peeling and film sandwiching steps of the upper film are respectively completed by the upper tape clamping mechanism 13 and the lower tape clamping mechanism 14; when tearing the film, the adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13 continues to clamp the adhesive tape 031, and the film tearing mechanism clamps the film (clamped at the position where the adhesive tape 031 is not attached), so that the two mechanisms jointly complete film tearing; meanwhile, the lower tape holding mechanism 14 continues to hold the lower tape 032, and the film tearing mechanism holds the lower film (which is clamped at the position where the lower tape 032 is not attached), so that the lower film and the lower film are torn together. Or after the film tearing mechanism clamps the upper film (clamped at the position where the adhesive tape 031 is not attached), the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13 releases the upper adhesive tape 031, the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism 13 does not work, and the film tearing mechanism clamps the upper film to independently complete film tearing; meanwhile, after the film tearing mechanism clamps the lower film (clamped at the position not adhered with the lower adhesive tape 032), the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14 releases the lower adhesive tape 032, the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism 14 does not work, and the lower film is clamped by the film tearing mechanism to independently complete film tearing.
As shown in fig. 8 to fig. 13, the utility model provides a dyestripping machine still provides, it includes as before dyestripping device 1, should dyestripping device 1 locate on the frame 09 of dyestripping machine, dyestripping machine is still including locating the electric core conveyer belt device 2 that is used for carrying electric core in the frame 09, be located electric core conveyer belt device top and be used for the capsule to prepare the mucilage binding of good sticky tape prepare 3, be located electric core conveyer belt device top and be used for the rubberizing device 4 of the capsule rubberizing tape, be located electric core conveyer belt device top and be used for picking up or the pine unloads electric core and transfer to required position's manipulator device 5, locate dyestripping device 1 side other be used for picking up the capsule that tears on the electric core and with its recovery's capsule recovery unit 6 and locate the other electric core recovery auxiliary device 7 that is used for uninstallation electric core behind the dyestripping device 1 side. The battery cell conveyer belt device 2 comprises a conveyer belt 21 for conveying battery cells, the front end of the conveyer belt 21 is an input end, the battery cells to be subjected to film tearing are input, the tail end of the conveyer belt is an output end, and the battery cells subjected to film tearing are output.
Prepare mucilage binding and put 3 including last adhesive tape conveying mechanism 31 that is used for carrying the rubberizing area and with this rubberizing area conveying mechanism 31 butt joint be used for shearing out rubberizing area shear mechanism 33 of rubberizing area, still including the lower adhesive tape conveying mechanism 32 that is used for carrying the lower adhesive tape and with this lower adhesive tape conveying mechanism 32 butt joint be used for shearing out lower adhesive tape shear mechanism 34 of lower adhesive tape, rubberizing area conveying mechanism 31, lower adhesive tape conveying mechanism 32, rubberizing area shear mechanism 33 and lower adhesive tape shear mechanism 34 locate one and be equipped with on the supporting seat 35, should be equipped with on gluey supporting seat 35 locates support 09.
Go up sticky tape conveying mechanism 31 including locating the last half last sticky tape carousel 311 and the sticky tape conveying wheelset 312 of preparing gluey supporting seat 35, the winding has a volume of not tailorred sticky tape 031 on the sticky tape carousel 311. Lower adhesive tape conveying mechanism 32 is including locating lower adhesive tape carousel 321 and lower adhesive tape conveying wheel group 322 of being equipped with gluey supporting seat 35 lower half, and the winding has a volume of lower adhesive tape 032 of not cutting out on lower adhesive tape carousel 322. The upper adhesive tape shearing mechanism 33 comprises a first upper adhesive tape clamp 331, a second upper adhesive tape clamp 332, an upper adhesive cutting member 333 arranged between the first upper adhesive tape clamp 331 and the second upper adhesive tape clamp 332 for shearing an upper adhesive tape, and an upper adhesive cutting driving assembly 334 for driving the upper adhesive cutting member 333. When the upper adhesive tape conveying mechanism 31 works, the upper adhesive tape on the upper adhesive tape rotating disc 311 passes through the second upper adhesive tape clamp 332 and enters the clamping range of the first upper adhesive tape clamp 331; the lower adhesive tape shearing mechanism 34 includes a first lower adhesive tape clamp 341, a second upper adhesive tape clamp 342, a lower adhesive tape cutting member 343 disposed between the first lower adhesive tape clamp 341 and the second lower adhesive tape clamp 342 for shearing a lower adhesive tape, and a lower adhesive tape cutting driving assembly 344 for driving the lower adhesive tape cutting member 343. When the lower tape conveying mechanism 32 is operated, the lower tape on the lower tape rotating disc 321 is passed through the lower tape second clamp 342 and enters the clamping range of the lower tape first clamp 341.
The rubberizing device 4 comprises an upper rubberizing mechanism 41 located near the upper adhesive tape shearing mechanism 32, a lower rubberizing mechanism 42 located near the lower adhesive tape shearing mechanism 34 and a rubberizing positioning platform assembly 43 used for positioning the battery cell, in order to save and utilize the equipment space, the upper rubberizing mechanism 41 and the lower rubberizing mechanism 42 are both arranged on the standby adhesive supporting seat 35, and the rubberizing positioning platform assembly 43 is arranged on the support.
The rubberizing positioning platform assembly 43 comprises a rubberizing positioning platform 431, a cell fixing plate 432 for fixing a cell on the rubberizing positioning platform 431, and a fixing plate driving unit 433 for driving the cell fixing plate 432 to reciprocate along a set direction; the taping positioning table 431 of the taping positioning table assembly 43 is located near the middle between the upper taping mechanism 41 and the lower taping mechanism 42. As shown in fig. 12, the fixing plate driving unit 433 includes a fixing plate Y-axis cylinder 4331 configured to drive the cell fixing plate 432 to reciprocate along the Y axis, and a fixing plate Z-axis cylinder 4332 configured to drive the cell fixing plate 432 to reciprocate along the Z axis, where the cell fixing plate 432 is connected to the fixing plate Z-axis cylinder 4332, and the fixing plate Z-axis cylinder 4332 is connected to the fixing plate Y-axis cylinder 4331.
The rubberizing mechanism 41 comprises a rubberizing component 411 for rubberizing a rubberizing tape on the electric core, an upper rotary driving unit 412 for driving the rubberizing component 411 to rotate, an upper Z-axis driving unit 413 for driving the rubberizing component 411 to move along a Z-axis, an upper Y-axis driving unit 414 for driving the rubberizing component 411 to move along a Y-axis, and an upper X-axis driving unit 415 for driving the rubberizing component 411 to move along an X-axis, wherein the rubberizing component 411 is arranged on the upper rotary driving unit 412, the upper rotary driving unit 412 is driven by the upper Z-axis driving unit 413, the upper Z-axis driving unit 413 is driven by the upper Y-axis driving unit 414, and the upper Y-axis driving unit 414 is driven by the upper X-axis driving unit 415; correspondingly, the lower adhesive tape attaching mechanism 42 includes a lower adhesive tape attaching part 421 for attaching a lower adhesive tape to the electric core, a lower rotation driving unit 422 for driving the lower adhesive tape attaching part 421 to rotate, a lower Z-axis driving unit 423 for driving the lower adhesive tape attaching part 421 to move along the Z-axis, a lower Y-axis driving unit 424 for driving the lower adhesive tape attaching part 421 to move along the Y-axis, and a lower X-axis driving unit 425 for driving the lower adhesive tape attaching part 421 to move along the X-axis, the lower adhesive tape attaching part 421 is disposed on the lower rotation driving unit 422, the lower rotation driving unit 422 is driven by the lower Z-axis driving unit 423, the lower Z-axis driving unit 423 is driven by the lower Y-axis driving unit 424, and the lower Y-axis driving unit 414 is driven by the lower X-axis driving unit 425. In this embodiment, the upper adhesive part 411 and the lower adhesive part 421 both adopt vacuum suction nozzles capable of automatically sucking and releasing the adhesive tape, and the vacuum suction nozzles suck the non-adhesive side of the adhesive tape to fix the adhesive tape on the end surface of the suction nozzle with suction force; when the adhesive is pasted, the suction nozzle presses the adhesive tape on the surface of the electric core coating film to enable the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape to be bonded with the electric core coating film, and then the suction nozzle releases suction to enable the adhesive tape to be left on the coating film. The upper rotary driving unit 412 and the lower rotary driving unit 422 both employ rotary cylinders that can be automatically rotated. In this embodiment, the upper Z-axis driving unit 413, the upper Y-axis driving unit 414, and the upper X-axis driving unit 415 all use cylinders as driving members, the lower Z-axis driving unit 423, the lower Y-axis driving unit 424, and the lower X-axis driving unit 425 all use cylinders as driving members, and the lower X-axis driving unit 425 and the upper X-axis driving unit 415 are actually the same member, and also use cylinders as driving members.
As shown in fig. 8 and 13, the manipulator device 5 includes a first manipulator mechanism 51 disposed above the cell conveyor device 2 and configured to transfer the cell from the front end of the conveyor belt 21 of the cell conveyor device 2 to the rubberizing positioning platform 431, a second manipulator mechanism 52 configured to transfer the cell from the rubberizing positioning platform 431 to the start station, and a third manipulator mechanism 53 configured to transfer and recover the film-torn cell to the end of the conveyor belt 21 of the cell conveyor device 2.
As shown in fig. 10, in order to facilitate the manipulator device 5 to rapidly pick up the cells after the film is torn off and transfer the cells to the end of the cell conveyor belt device 2 for rapid recovery, the film tearing machine of the embodiment is further provided with a cell recovery assisting device 7 for assisting in recovering the cells, where the cell recovery assisting device 7 includes an unloading table 71 for unloading the cells after the film is torn off, a first unloading driving unit 72 connected to the unloading table 71 and driving the unloading table to reciprocate along a set direction, a linear bearing unit 73 connected to the first unloading driving unit 72 to drive the first unloading driving unit to reciprocate along the set direction, and a second unloading driving unit 74 connected to the linear bearing unit 73 to drive the linear bearing unit 73. The unloading workbench can move to an unloading station P3 (shown in fig. 10) to receive the cell 01 after the film tearing is completed.
As shown in fig. 8, in order to improve the production efficiency, two sets of film tearing devices 1 are arranged on the frame 09 of the film tearing machine in this embodiment, correspondingly, two sets of adhesive preparing devices 3, adhesive applying devices 4, film wrapping recovery devices 6 and battery cell recovery auxiliary devices 7 are also respectively arranged, two sets of first manipulator mechanisms 51 and two sets of second manipulator mechanisms 52 are also respectively arranged, and all the two sets are equally arranged in bilateral symmetry. In addition, only one set of cell conveyor belt device 2 is arranged on the machine frame 09. In addition, the third manipulator mechanism 53 has only 1 set, the time required for recovering the battery cell is shorter than the time required for pasting and tearing the film, the battery cell is unloaded to a set position from the film tearing completion station by using the battery cell recovery auxiliary device 7 in advance, the battery cells unloaded by the two sets of battery cell recovery auxiliary devices 7 are picked up by the third manipulator mechanism 53 and transferred to the tail end of the conveyer belt 21 of the battery cell conveyer belt device 2 for recovery, and one set of third manipulator mechanism 53 can sufficiently cope with the recovery.
It can be understood that, in the film tearing machine of another embodiment, the two sets of cell recycling auxiliary devices 7 are not provided, but two sets of third manipulator mechanisms 53 are provided to be respectively butted with the two sets of electric core connecting assemblies 121, and the third manipulator mechanisms 53 directly pick up and recycle the electric core from the electric core connecting assemblies 121 to the tail end of the conveyer belt 21 of the cell conveyer belt device 2.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein by using specific embodiments, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the person skilled in the art, according to the idea and method of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dyestripping device for with last membrane and the lower membrane tearing of electricity core surface protection diolame, its characterized in that: the film tearing device comprises a power transmission core mechanism for transferring the battery cell and a power connection core mechanism for connecting and taking the battery cell; the power transmission core mechanism comprises a power transmission core assembly and a power transmission core driving assembly for driving the power transmission core assembly to reciprocate along a power transmission core sliding rail assembly; the power transmission core assembly comprises a power transmission core support, a power transmission core pneumatic finger and a power transmission core clamping piece, wherein the power transmission core support is arranged on the power transmission core sliding rail assembly in a sliding mode, the power transmission core pneumatic finger is fixed on the power transmission core support, and the power transmission core clamping piece is driven by the power transmission core pneumatic finger to clamp and position the power core or loosen and unload the power core; the electric core connecting mechanism comprises an electric core connecting assembly and an electric core connecting driving assembly for driving the electric core connecting assembly to reciprocate along an electric core connecting slide rail assembly, wherein the electric core connecting assembly comprises an electric core connecting support which is arranged on the electric core connecting slide rail assembly in a sliding manner, an electric core connecting pneumatic finger which is fixed on the electric core connecting support and an electric core connecting clamping piece which is driven by the electric core connecting pneumatic finger to clamp and position the electric core or loosen and disassemble the electric core; the film tearing device further comprises an upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism and a lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism which are used for clamping an upper adhesive tape and a lower adhesive tape on the surface of the battery cell respectively, the upper adhesive tape clamping mechanism comprises an upper adhesive tape clamp, the lower adhesive tape clamping mechanism comprises a lower adhesive tape clamp, the upper adhesive tape clamp is positioned above the left side of the upper film of the battery cell on the battery cell delivery plane, and the lower adhesive tape clamp is positioned below the right side of the lower film of the battery cell on the battery cell delivery plane.
2. The film tearing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the film tearing device further comprises a film tearing mechanism arranged above the battery cell receiving and sending plane and used for picking up an upper film, and a film tearing mechanism arranged below the battery cell receiving and sending plane and used for picking up a lower film.
3. The utility model provides a tear film machine for tear off electric core surface upper film and lower membrane, its characterized in that: the film tearing machine comprises the film tearing device according to claim 1 or 2, the film tearing device is arranged on a rack of the film tearing machine, the film tearing machine further comprises a battery cell conveying belt device arranged on the rack and used for conveying a battery cell, a glue preparing device arranged above the battery cell conveying belt device and used for preparing a glue tape for a film, a gluing device arranged above the battery cell conveying belt device and used for gluing the film with the glue tape, and a manipulator device arranged above the battery cell conveying belt device and used for picking up or loosening the battery cell and transferring the battery cell to a required position.
4. The film tearing machine of claim 3, wherein: the glue preparation device comprises a glue feeding belt conveying mechanism for conveying a glue feeding belt and a glue feeding belt shearing mechanism which is butted with the glue feeding belt conveying mechanism and used for shearing the glue feeding belt, and further comprises a lower glue belt conveying mechanism for conveying a lower glue belt and a lower glue belt shearing mechanism which is butted with the lower glue belt conveying mechanism and used for shearing the lower glue belt, wherein the glue feeding belt conveying mechanism, the lower glue belt conveying mechanism, the glue feeding belt shearing mechanism and the lower glue belt shearing mechanism are arranged on a glue preparation supporting seat, and the glue preparation supporting seat is arranged on the rack.
5. The film tearing machine of claim 4, wherein: the rubberizing device is including being located rubberizing area near shearing mechanism's rubberizing mechanism, the rubberizing location platform subassembly that is located lower rubberizing mechanism near shearing mechanism of rubberizing area and is used for advancing the location to electric core, rubberizing mechanism and lower rubberizing mechanism all locate on the supporting seat is glued to the outfit, rubberizing location platform subassembly is located in the frame.
6. The film tearing machine of claim 5, wherein: the upper rubberizing mechanism comprises an upper rubberizing part used for rubberizing a tape on the electric core, an upper rotary driving unit used for driving the upper rubberizing part to rotate, an upper Z-axis driving unit used for driving the upper rubberizing part to move along a Z axis, an upper Y-axis driving unit used for driving the upper rubberizing part to move along a Y axis, and an upper X-axis driving unit used for driving the upper rubberizing part to move along an X axis, wherein the upper rubberizing part is arranged on the upper rotary driving unit, the upper rotary driving unit is driven by the upper Z-axis driving unit, the upper Z-axis driving unit is driven by the upper Y-axis driving unit, and the upper Y-axis driving unit is driven by the upper X-axis driving unit; correspondingly, the lower gluing mechanism comprises a lower gluing part used for gluing a lower adhesive tape on the battery core, a lower rotary driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to rotate, a lower Z-axis driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to move along the Z axis, a lower Y-axis driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to move along the Y axis, and a lower X-axis driving unit used for driving the lower gluing part to move along the X axis, wherein the lower gluing part is arranged on the lower rotary driving unit, the lower rotary driving unit is driven by the lower Z-axis driving unit, the lower Z-axis driving unit is driven by the lower Y-axis driving unit, and the lower Y-axis driving unit is driven by the lower X-axis driving unit.
7. The film tearing machine of claim 5, wherein: the rubberizing positioning platform assembly comprises a rubberizing positioning platform, a cell fixing plate and a fixing plate driving unit, wherein the cell fixing plate is used for fixing a cell on the rubberizing positioning platform, and the fixing plate driving unit is used for driving the cell fixing plate to move in a reciprocating mode along a set direction; the rubberizing positioning platform of the rubberizing positioning platform assembly is positioned near the middle position between the upper rubberizing mechanism and the lower rubberizing mechanism; the fixed plate driving unit comprises a fixed plate Y-axis cylinder and a fixed plate Z-axis cylinder, the fixed plate Y-axis cylinder is used for driving the cell fixed plate to reciprocate along a Y axis, the fixed plate Z-axis cylinder is used for driving the cell fixed plate to reciprocate along a Z axis, the cell fixed plate is connected with the fixed plate Z-axis cylinder, and the fixed plate Z-axis cylinder is connected with the fixed plate Y-axis cylinder.
8. The film tearing machine of claim 3, wherein: the film tearing machine further comprises a battery cell recycling auxiliary device which is arranged beside the film tearing device on the rack and used for assisting the battery cell recycling.
9. The film tearing machine of claim 8, wherein: the battery cell recovery auxiliary device comprises an unloading workbench, a first unloading driving unit, a linear bearing unit and a second unloading driving unit, wherein the first unloading driving unit is connected with the unloading workbench and drives the unloading workbench to reciprocate along a set direction, the linear bearing unit is connected with the first unloading driving unit to drive the first unloading driving unit to reciprocate along the set direction, and the second unloading driving unit is connected with the linear bearing unit to drive the linear bearing unit.
10. The film tearing machine of claim 3, wherein: the film tearing machine further comprises a film wrapping and recycling device which is arranged on the side of the film tearing device on the rack and used for picking up torn films and recycling the torn films.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921982972.XU CN211443053U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Film tearing device and film tearing machine applying same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921982972.XU CN211443053U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Film tearing device and film tearing machine applying same |
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| CN211443053U true CN211443053U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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| CN201921982972.XU Active CN211443053U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Film tearing device and film tearing machine applying same |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115084702A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-20 | 武汉蔚能电池资产有限公司 | Battery core adhesive tape removing device and lithium battery recycling production line |
| CN117458024A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-01-26 | 中创新航科技集团股份有限公司 | A method and device for disassembling battery cells |
-
2019
- 2019-11-14 CN CN201921982972.XU patent/CN211443053U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115084702A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-20 | 武汉蔚能电池资产有限公司 | Battery core adhesive tape removing device and lithium battery recycling production line |
| CN117458024A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-01-26 | 中创新航科技集团股份有限公司 | A method and device for disassembling battery cells |
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