CN211440794U - A clamping mechanism for rubber vulcanizers - Google Patents
A clamping mechanism for rubber vulcanizers Download PDFInfo
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- CN211440794U CN211440794U CN201922378742.9U CN201922378742U CN211440794U CN 211440794 U CN211440794 U CN 211440794U CN 201922378742 U CN201922378742 U CN 201922378742U CN 211440794 U CN211440794 U CN 211440794U
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Abstract
本实用新型实施例公开了一种用于橡胶硫化机上的夹紧机构,具体涉及硫化机配件技术领域,包括底板,所述底板的底部中心处固定设有电机,所述底板内腔的中心处设有主动轮,且所述主动轮与电机通过输出轴传动连接,所述主动轮的两侧均设有从动轮。本实用新型的主动轮通过皮带带动两个从动轮转动,从而使两个螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆转动通过滑套带动顶板下移,硫化完成后,控制电机反转,底板带动凸模上移,此时控制电动推杆工作,电动推杆通过推架推动推头下移,从而对凸模底部成型橡胶做脱模处理,该夹紧机构平稳对橡胶原料做夹紧处理,稳定性好,且橡胶成型后具有脱模处理,实用性好。
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a clamping mechanism used on a rubber vulcanizer, in particular to the technical field of vulcanizer accessories, including a bottom plate, a motor is fixed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a center of the inner cavity of the bottom plate is fixed at the center of the bottom plate. A driving wheel is provided, and the driving wheel is connected with the motor through an output shaft, and driven wheels are provided on both sides of the driving wheel. The driving wheel of the utility model drives the two driven wheels to rotate through the belt, so that the two threaded rods rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rods drives the top plate to move down through the sliding sleeve. At this time, the electric push rod is controlled to work, and the electric push rod pushes the push head down through the push frame, so as to release the rubber formed at the bottom of the punch. After the rubber is molded, it has a mold release treatment, which has good practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及硫化机配件技术领域,更具体地说,本实用涉及一种用于橡胶硫化机上的夹紧机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of vulcanizing machine accessories, more particularly, the utility model relates to a clamping mechanism used on a rubber vulcanizing machine.
背景技术Background technique
夹紧机构是一种硫化机配件,硫化机主要用于橡胶产品的硫化成型,包括平板硫化机、四柱硫化机、皮带硫化机、垫带硫化机和胶带硫化机等,其中胶带硫化机被广泛应用于冶金、矿山、电厂、港口、建材和化工等场合的尼龙、帆布、钢绳芯运输胶带的硫化胶接,也可用于防腐、耐热等特殊性能的胶带的硫化胶接;Clamping mechanism is a kind of vulcanizing machine accessories. The vulcanizing machine is mainly used for the vulcanization and molding of rubber products, including flat vulcanizing machine, four-column vulcanizing machine, belt vulcanizing machine, cushion belt vulcanizing machine and tape vulcanizing machine, among which tape vulcanizing machine is widely used. Vulcanization bonding of nylon, canvas, steel rope core transportation tapes used in metallurgy, mining, power plants, ports, building materials and chemical industries, etc., and can also be used for vulcanization bonding of tapes with special properties such as anti-corrosion and heat resistance;
现有技术存在以下不足:夹紧机构移动过程中为左右两个气缸带动上下位移,由于两个气缸工作时不能完全做到同步工作,导致夹紧机构的稳定性差,且硫化工序完成后,需要人工手动脱模,存在一定的安全隐患,实用性差。The prior art has the following deficiencies: during the movement of the clamping mechanism, the left and right cylinders drive up and down displacement, because the two cylinders cannot be fully synchronized when working, resulting in poor stability of the clamping mechanism, and after the vulcanization process is completed, it needs to be Manual demoulding has certain safety hazards and poor practicability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为此,本实用新型实施例提供一种用于橡胶硫化机上的夹紧机构,以解决导向装置为固定使结构设计,使用过程中仅能为指定大小的模具做导向处理,使用范围窄,实用性差的问题。To this end, the embodiment of the present invention provides a clamping mechanism for a rubber vulcanizer, which is designed to solve the problem that the guiding device is a fixed structure, and can only be guided for a mold of a specified size during use, and the use range is narrow and practical. Sexual issues.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型实施例提供如下技术方案:一种用于橡胶硫化机上的夹紧机构,包括底板,所述底板的底部中心处固定设有电机,所述底板内腔的中心处设有主动轮,且所述主动轮与电机通过输出轴传动连接,所述主动轮的两侧均设有从动轮,所述从动轮与主动轮之间设有皮带,且两个所述从动轮均与主动轮通过皮带传动连接,两个所述从动轮的顶部均固定设有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的顶部设有顶板,所述顶板的两端均固定设有滑套,且所述滑套与螺纹杆螺纹连接;In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a clamping mechanism for a rubber vulcanizer, comprising a bottom plate, a motor is fixed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a center of the inner cavity of the bottom plate is provided with a motor. There is a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the motor through the output shaft, driven wheels are provided on both sides of the driving wheel, a belt is arranged between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and the two driven wheels are Both the driving wheels and the driving wheels are connected with the driving wheel through belt transmission, the tops of the two driven wheels are fixedly provided with threaded rods, the tops of the threaded rods are provided with top plates, and the two ends of the top plates are fixedly provided with sliding sleeves, and all the The sliding sleeve is threadedly connected with the threaded rod;
所述底板的顶部中心处固定设有加热台,所述加热台的顶部设有多个凹模,所述顶板的底部中心处固定设有多个凸模,且多个所述凹模与多个凸模相匹配。The top center of the bottom plate is fixed with a heating table, the top of the heating table is provided with a plurality of concave molds, the bottom center of the top plate is fixed with a plurality of punches, and the plurality of the concave molds are connected with the plurality of molds. Matching punches.
优选的,两个所述从动轮均嵌入设置在底板的内腔中,且两个所述从动轮关于主动轮呈中心对称分布。Preferably, the two driven wheels are embedded in the inner cavity of the bottom plate, and the two driven wheels are centrally symmetrically distributed with respect to the driving wheel.
优选的,所述螺纹杆设置为两个,且两个所述螺纹杆均与底板通过轴承活动连接,两个所述螺纹杆的顶端均固定设有限位块。Preferably, there are two threaded rods, and both of the two threaded rods are movably connected to the bottom plate through bearings, and a limit block is fixed at the top of the two threaded rods.
优选的,所述滑套设置为两个,且两个所述滑套关于顶板呈中心对称分布。Preferably, there are two sliding sleeves, and the two sliding sleeves are centrally symmetrically distributed with respect to the top plate.
优选的,多个所述凹模关于加热台呈直线排列分布,多个所述凸模关于顶板呈直线排列分布,所述加热台的内部设有电热元件。Preferably, a plurality of the concave dies are arranged and distributed in a straight line with respect to the heating table, and a plurality of the male dies are arranged and distributed in a straight line with respect to the top plate, and an electric heating element is arranged inside the heating table.
优选的,所述凸模的底部设有推头,所述推头的顶部固定设有推架。Preferably, the bottom of the punch is provided with a push head, and the top of the push head is fixedly provided with a push frame.
优选的,所述推头设置为多个,且多个所述推头与多个凸模相匹配,所述推架贯穿凸模以及顶板。Preferably, a plurality of the push heads are provided, and the plurality of the push heads are matched with a plurality of punches, and the push frame penetrates the punches and the top plate.
优选的,所述推架的顶部中心处设有电动推杆,且所述推架与电动推杆通过输出轴传动连接,所述电动推杆的底部设置支架,且所述电动推杆与顶板通过支架连接。Preferably, an electric push rod is provided at the top center of the push frame, and the push frame and the electric push rod are connected through an output shaft drive, a bracket is provided at the bottom of the electric push rod, and the electric push rod is connected to the top plate Connected by brackets.
本实用新型实施例具有如下优点:The embodiments of the present utility model have the following advantages:
本实用新型的主动轮通过皮带带动两个从动轮转动,从而使两个螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆转动通过滑套带动顶板下移,硫化完成后,控制电机反转,底板带动凸模上移,此时控制电动推杆工作,电动推杆通过推架推动推头下移,从而对凸模底部成型橡胶做脱模处理,与现有人工取模且稳定性差的夹紧机构相比,该夹紧机构平稳对橡胶原料做夹紧处理,稳定性好,且橡胶成型后具有脱模处理,实用性好。The driving wheel of the utility model drives the two driven wheels to rotate through the belt, so that the two threaded rods rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rods drives the top plate to move down through the sliding sleeve. At this time, the electric push rod is controlled to work, and the electric push rod pushes the push head down through the push frame, thereby demoulding the rubber formed at the bottom of the punch. Compared with the existing clamping mechanism with manual mold taking and poor stability, this clamp The tightening mechanism smoothly clamps the rubber raw material, with good stability, and the rubber has a demoulding treatment after molding, which has good practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the extension of the drawings provided without creative efforts.
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented. The technical substantive significance, the modification of any structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect that the utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope disclosed in the present utility model. The technical content must be within the scope of coverage.
图1为本实用新型的纵向剖视图;Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的使用场景图;Fig. 2 is the use scene diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1的A部放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A part of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1的B部放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的正视图。Figure 5 is a front view of the utility model.
图中:1底板、2电机、3主动轮、4从动轮、5皮带、6螺纹杆、7顶板、8滑套、9加热台、10凹模、11凸模、12推头、13推架、14电动推杆、15支架。In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 motor, 3 driving wheel, 4 driven wheel, 5 belt, 6 threaded rod, 7 top plate, 8 sliding sleeve, 9 heating table, 10 die, 11 punch, 12 push head, 13 push frame , 14 electric push rods, 15 brackets.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described below by specific specific embodiments. Those who are familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are of the present invention. Some examples, but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型提供了如图1-5所示的一种用于橡胶硫化机上的夹紧机构,包括底板1,所述底板1的底部中心处固定设有电机2,所述底板1内腔的中心处设有主动轮3,且所述主动轮3与电机2通过输出轴传动连接,所述主动轮3的两侧均设有从动轮4,所述从动轮4与主动轮3之间设有皮带5,且两个所述从动轮4均与主动轮3通过皮带5传动连接,两个所述从动轮4的顶部均固定设有螺纹杆6,所述螺纹杆6的顶部设有顶板7,所述顶板7的两端均固定设有滑套8,且所述滑套8与螺纹杆6螺纹连接;所述底板1的顶部中心处固定设有加热台9,所述加热台9的顶部设有多个凹模10,所述顶板7的底部中心处固定设有多个凸模11,且多个所述凹模10与多个凸模11相匹配。The utility model provides a clamping mechanism for a rubber vulcanizer as shown in Figures 1-5, comprising a
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,两个所述从动轮4均嵌入设置在底板1的内腔中,且两个所述从动轮4关于主动轮3呈中心对称分布,便于传动。Further, in the above technical solution, the two driven
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述螺纹杆6设置为两个,且两个所述螺纹杆6均与底板1通过轴承活动连接,两个所述螺纹杆6的顶端均固定设有限位块,防止顶板7脱离螺纹杆6。Further, in the above technical solution, two threaded
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述滑套8设置为两个,且两个所述滑套8关于顶板7呈中心对称分布,便于顶板7的移动。Further, in the above technical solution, two sliding
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,多个所述凹模10关于加热台9呈直线排列分布,多个所述凸模11关于顶板7呈直线排列分布,所述加热台9的内部设有电热元件,便于硫化处理。Further, in the above technical solution, a plurality of the concave dies 10 are arranged in a straight line with respect to the heating table 9, and a plurality of the
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述凸模11的底部设有推头12,所述推头12的顶部固定设有推架13,便于脱模。Further, in the above technical solution, the bottom of the
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述推头12设置为多个,且多个所述推头12与多个凸模11相匹配,所述推架13贯穿凸模11以及顶板7,通过设置的推架13便于凸头12的移动。Further, in the above technical solution, a plurality of the push heads 12 are provided, and the plurality of the push heads 12 are matched with the plurality of
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述推架13的顶部中心处设有电动推杆14,且所述推架13与电动推杆14通过输出轴传动连接,所述电动推杆14的底部设置支架15,且所述电动推杆14与顶板7通过支架15连接,通过设置的支架15有效地加固了电动推杆14。Further, in the above technical solution, an
实施方式具体为:底板1通过安装架与硫化机固定安装,电机2、加热台9以及电动推杆14均与硫化机控制器电性连接,使用时,工作人员将橡胶原料放置在加热台9顶部的凹模10中,控制电机2运行,电机2驱动主动轮3转动,主动轮3通过皮带5带动两个从动轮4转动,从而使两个螺纹杆6转动,螺纹杆6转动通过滑套8带动顶板7下移,当凸模11压如凹模10中时,电机2停止运行,加热台9工作,内部的电热元件接入电源发热,对橡胶原料做硫化处理,硫化完成后,控制电机2反转,底板1带动凸模11上移,此时控制电动推杆14工作,电动推杆14通过推架13推动推头12下移,从而对凸模11底部成型橡胶做脱模处理,夹紧机构平稳对橡胶原料做夹紧处理,稳定性好,且橡胶成型后具有脱模处理,实用性好,该实施方式具体解决了现有技术中夹紧机构实用性差的问题。The specific embodiment is as follows: the
本实用新型工作原理:主动轮3通过皮带5带动两个从动轮4转动,从而使两个螺纹杆6转动,螺纹杆6转动通过滑套8带动顶板7下移,当凸模11压如凹模10中时,硫化完成后,控制电机2反转,底板1带动凸模11上移,此时控制电动推杆14工作,电动推杆14通过推架13推动推头12下移,从而对凸模11底部成型橡胶做脱模处理。The working principle of the utility model: the
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本实用新型作了详尽的描述,但在本实用新型基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本实用新型精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。Although the present utility model has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN201922378742.9U CN211440794U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | A clamping mechanism for rubber vulcanizers |
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