CN211433769U - A convenient and fixed medical air mattress - Google Patents
A convenient and fixed medical air mattress Download PDFInfo
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- CN211433769U CN211433769U CN201922488166.3U CN201922488166U CN211433769U CN 211433769 U CN211433769 U CN 211433769U CN 201922488166 U CN201922488166 U CN 201922488166U CN 211433769 U CN211433769 U CN 211433769U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种方便固定式医用气垫床,用以解决现有医用气垫床存在的缺陷,主要解决了现有气垫床表面与背面易发生滑动的问题。其技术方案要点是:一种方便固定式医用气垫床,包括气垫、支撑垫、防滑坐垫、防滑层和固定套,气垫底部附着于支撑垫上表面;防滑坐垫设于气垫上表面,位于气垫中上部且与患者臀部和背部相对应的位置;防滑层固定于支撑垫背面且位于支撑垫的下半部;固定套位于支撑垫的上部背面,固定套与支撑垫固定连接。本实用新型可以保证气垫床基本功能与舒适性的同时,使患者在使用时与气垫床之间不发生滑动,保证身体各部位置于指定位置,而且气垫床背面与床垫之间的摩擦系数大大增加,使气垫床不会在床垫上滑动。
This utility model discloses a convenient and fixed medical air mattress to solve the defects of existing medical air mattresses, mainly addressing the problem of slippage between the surface and back of existing air mattresses. The key technical points are: a convenient and fixed medical air mattress includes an air mattress, a support pad, an anti-slip seat cushion, an anti-slip layer, and a fixing sleeve. The bottom of the air mattress is attached to the upper surface of the support pad; the anti-slip seat cushion is located on the upper surface of the air mattress, in the upper middle part of the air mattress and corresponding to the patient's buttocks and back; the anti-slip layer is fixed to the back of the support pad and located in the lower half of the support pad; the fixing sleeve is located on the upper back of the support pad and is fixedly connected to the support pad. This utility model can ensure the basic functions and comfort of the air mattress while preventing the patient from sliding on the air mattress during use, ensuring that all parts of the body are in the designated position. Furthermore, the coefficient of friction between the back of the air mattress and the mattress is greatly increased, preventing the air mattress from sliding on the mattress.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种方便固定式医用气垫床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a convenient and fixed medical air mattress.
背景技术Background technique
对于一些年纪大的老人、残疾人或其他患有严重疾病的患者,需要长期的卧床治疗,但长期卧床容易发生褥疮。所以看护长期卧床病人时一定要做到定期翻身并进行全身按摩。对患者进行翻身时,可以采用气垫床。医用气垫床运用生理学和动力学原理,使患者达到翻身的效果,帮助血液循环,而且可以分散卧床人员皮肤体压,降低局部压力,使细胞不会坏死,还可以保持皮肤干燥,减轻汗液浸渍,预防了局部皮肤的浸润损伤从而预防褥疮的发生。For some elderly people, disabled people or other patients with serious diseases, long-term bed rest treatment is required, but long-term bed rest is prone to bedsores. Therefore, when caring for long-term bedridden patients, it is necessary to turn over regularly and perform body massage. When turning the patient over, an air mattress can be used. The medical air bed uses the principles of physiology and dynamics to make the patient turn over, help blood circulation, and can disperse the skin pressure of the bedridden person, reduce the local pressure, so that the cells will not be necrotic, and can also keep the skin dry and reduce sweat soaking. Prevents the infiltration of local skin and prevents the occurrence of bedsores.
但目前常用的气垫床存在以下不足:However, the commonly used air mattresses have the following shortcomings:
1.现有的气垫床表面采用防水材质,而这种防水材质一般都比较光滑,摩擦系数小,患者在使用时极易发生滑动,不仅增加了患者受伤的风险,也增加了看护人员的工作难度和工作量。1. The surface of the existing air mattress is made of waterproof material, and this waterproof material is generally smooth and has a small friction coefficient. The patient is prone to sliding during use, which not only increases the risk of injury to the patient, but also increases the work of the caregivers. Difficulty and workload.
2.目前常用的气垫床背面也采用防水材料,未设置固定装置,气垫床与翻身床床垫之间的摩擦力小,极易发生滑动,对患者来说存在较大的安全隐患,而且需要医护人员经常对气垫床进行复位,增加工作量。2. The back of the commonly used air bed is also made of waterproof material, and there is no fixing device. The friction between the air bed and the mattress of the turning bed is small, and it is easy to slide. Medical staff often reset the air mattress, increasing the workload.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了提供一种方便固定式医用气垫床,用以解决现有医用气垫床存在的缺陷,主要解决了现有气垫床表面与背面易发生滑动的问题。本实用新型可以保证气垫床基本功能与舒适性的同时,使患者在使用时与气垫床之间不发生滑动,保证身体各部位置于指定位置,而且气垫床背面与床垫之间的摩擦系数大大增加,使气垫床不会在床垫上滑动。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a convenient and fixed medical air-cushion bed, which is used to solve the defects of the existing medical air-cushion bed, and mainly solves the problem that the surface and the back of the existing air-cushion bed are prone to sliding. The utility model can ensure the basic function and comfort of the air-cushion bed, prevent the patient from sliding between the air-cushion bed and the air-cushion bed during use, ensure that all parts of the body are placed at designated positions, and the friction coefficient between the back of the air-cushion bed and the mattress is greatly increased. Increase so that the air bed does not slide over the mattress.
为了实现上述发明目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:一种方便固定式医用气垫床,包括气垫、支撑垫、防滑坐垫、防滑层和固定套,气垫底部附着于支撑垫上表面;防滑坐垫设于气垫上表面,位于气垫中上部且与患者臀部和背部相对应的位置;防滑层固定于支撑垫背面且位于支撑垫的下半部;固定套位于支撑垫的上部背面,固定套与支撑垫固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a convenient and fixed medical air mattress, including an air cushion, a support pad, an anti-skid cushion, an anti-slip layer and a fixing cover, and the bottom of the air cushion is attached to the upper surface of the support cushion; On the upper surface of the air cushion, it is located in the upper part of the air cushion and corresponds to the patient's buttocks and back; the anti-slip layer is fixed on the back of the support cushion and is located in the lower half of the support cushion; the fixed sleeve is located on the upper back of the support cushion, the fixed sleeve and the support cushion Fixed connection.
与现有技术相比,采用了上述技术方案的方便固定式医用气垫床,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the convenient and fixed medical air mattress that adopts the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
一、在对患者进行翻身或者患者需要坐起时,气垫上表面设有的防滑坐垫可以防止患者在气垫表面发生滑动,减少了安全隐患,也避免了因患者滑动而产生的后续问题,有利于患者的康复,也减轻了看护人员的工作难度和工作量。1. When the patient is turned over or the patient needs to sit up, the non-slip cushion on the upper surface of the air cushion can prevent the patient from sliding on the surface of the air cushion, reducing the potential safety hazard and avoiding the follow-up problems caused by the sliding of the patient, which is beneficial to The recovery of patients also reduces the difficulty and workload of caregivers.
二、背部设有防滑层的支撑垫可以更稳定放置于病床或翻身床的床垫上,从而保证气垫床不会在床垫上到处滑动,避免因气垫床滑动而对患者造成的不便与危险等问题,而且无需医护人员对气垫床进行频繁的复位,减少工作量。2. The support pad with anti-skid layer on the back can be placed more stably on the mattress of the hospital bed or rollover bed, so as to ensure that the air mattress will not slide around on the mattress and avoid the inconvenience and danger caused by the sliding of the air mattress to the patient. and other problems, and there is no need for medical staff to perform frequent repositioning of the air bed, reducing workload.
优选的,所述防滑坐垫与气垫可拆卸连接,可拆卸的防滑坐垫方便长时间使用后进行清洗或更换。Preferably, the non-slip seat cushion and the air cushion are detachably connected, and the detachable non-slip seat cushion is convenient for cleaning or replacement after long-term use.
优选的,防滑坐垫背面通过魔术贴可拆卸地固定于气垫上,防滑坐垫正面的材质为硅胶、软质橡胶、止滑布等材料。采用这些材料的防滑坐垫具有较高的舒适度,患者不会有不适感,而且具有较好的防滑效果。Preferably, the back of the non-slip seat cushion is detachably fixed to the air cushion by means of a Velcro, and the material of the front of the non-slip seat cushion is silica gel, soft rubber, anti-slip cloth and other materials. The non-slip seat cushion using these materials has a high degree of comfort, the patient will not feel discomfort, and has a good anti-slip effect.
优选的,固定套的两个侧面没有封口,固定套两边分别设有用于控制固定套开合的固定装置,这样设计的固定套可以自由控制开合的大小,可以更加简单方便地将固定套套于床垫上。Preferably, the two sides of the fixing sleeve are not sealed, and the two sides of the fixing sleeve are respectively provided with fixing devices for controlling the opening and closing of the fixing sleeve. The fixed sleeve designed in this way can freely control the size of the opening and closing, and the fixing sleeve can be placed on the fixed sleeve more easily and conveniently. on the mattress.
优选的,支撑垫底部设有底部固定件,底部固定件包括插接部和自由固定部。自由固定部可以根据实际情况设置于病床或翻身床的合适位置,插接部可插入,限制支撑垫向下滑动,从而更好地将气垫床固定在床垫上。Preferably, the bottom of the support pad is provided with a bottom fixing member, and the bottom fixing member includes a plug portion and a free fixing portion. The free fixing part can be set at an appropriate position of the hospital bed or the turning bed according to the actual situation, and the plug-in part can be inserted to limit the downward sliding of the support pad, so as to better fix the air bed on the mattress.
优选的,固定装置包括插接部和固定部,插接部包括衔接带和插接扣,衔接带尾端固定于固定套上,前端套设与插接扣中,衔接带套设在插接扣的长度可调节。直接将插接部插入固定部便可完成固定套的固定,还可以直接对衔接带进行调节以控制固定套的松紧。Preferably, the fixing device includes an insertion part and a fixing part, the insertion part includes a connecting belt and a connecting buckle, the tail end of the connecting belt is fixed on the fixing sleeve, the front end is sleeved in the inserting buckle, and the connecting belt is sleeved on the plugging The length of the buckle is adjustable. The fixing of the fixing sleeve can be completed by directly inserting the plug-in part into the fixing part, and the connecting belt can also be adjusted directly to control the tightness of the fixing sleeve.
优选的,衔接带采用皮带、织物或具有松紧性的材料,当采用具有松紧性的材料时,衔接带前端与插接扣固定连接。Preferably, the connecting belt is a belt, a fabric or a material with elasticity, and when the material with elasticity is used, the front end of the connecting belt is fixedly connected with the plug-in buckle.
优选的,防滑层与支撑垫为可拆卸连接,防滑层采用橡胶、塑胶、硅胶等摩擦系数较大的材料。可拆卸的防滑层方便保养和更换,采用摩擦系数大的材料可以使得支撑垫较好地固定在床垫上。Preferably, the anti-skid layer and the support pad are detachably connected, and the anti-skid layer is made of materials with high friction coefficients such as rubber, plastic, and silica gel. The detachable anti-skid layer is easy to maintain and replace, and the use of materials with a high friction coefficient can make the support pad better fixed on the mattress.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型方便固定式医用气垫床实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a convenient and fixed medical air mattress of the present invention.
图2为本实施例中底部视角的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom viewing angle in this embodiment.
图3为本实施例中固定装置的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the fixing device in this embodiment.
图4为本实施例中底部固定件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom fixing member in this embodiment.
附图标记:1、气垫;2、支撑垫;20、底部固定件;201、自由固定部;3、防滑坐垫;4、防滑层;5、固定套;50、固定装置;501、插接部;5010、插接扣;5011、衔接带;502、固定部。Reference numerals: 1, air cushion; 2, support pad; 20, bottom fixing part; 201, free fixing part; 3, non-slip cushion; 4, anti-slip layer; 5, fixing sleeve; 50, fixing device; ; 5010, plug-in buckle; 5011, connecting belt; 502, fixing part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1和图2所示的方便固定式医用气垫床,包括气垫1、支撑垫2、防滑坐垫3、防滑层4和固定套5。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the convenient and fixed medical air bed includes an air cushion 1, a support cushion 2, a non-slip cushion 3, an anti-slip layer 4 and a
气垫1是由若干个圆柱状的气囊排列而成的一个整体,气垫1底部附着于支撑垫2上表面,气垫1两边的边缘处与支撑垫2两边固定连接;防滑坐垫3固定于气垫1的上表面,防滑坐垫3的上表面采用硅胶、软质橡胶、止滑布等质地柔软且摩擦系数大的材料,防滑坐垫3背面通过魔术贴固定于气垫1上,通过防滑坐垫3患者可以稳定地坐靠在气垫床上,在医护人员对患者进行翻身时也不会发生滑动。The air cushion 1 is a whole formed by arranging several cylindrical airbags. The bottom of the air cushion 1 is attached to the upper surface of the support cushion 2, and the edges on both sides of the air cushion 1 are fixedly connected with both sides of the support cushion 2; the anti-skid cushion 3 is fixed on the air cushion 1. On the upper surface, the upper surface of the anti-skid cushion 3 is made of materials with soft texture and high friction coefficient such as silicone, soft rubber, and anti-slip cloth. Sitting on the air bed, there will be no slippage when the medical staff turns the patient over.
防滑层4可拆卸地固定于支撑垫2背面,位于支撑垫2的下半部分,防滑层4采用橡胶、塑胶、硅胶等摩擦系数较大的材料,防滑层4用以防止支撑垫2在床垫上发生滑动,可拆卸的防滑层4方便保养和更换。The anti-skid layer 4 is detachably fixed on the back of the support pad 2, and is located in the lower half of the support pad 2. The anti-skid layer 4 is made of materials with high friction coefficients such as rubber, plastic, silica gel, etc. The anti-skid layer 4 is used to prevent the support pad 2 from lying on the bed Slippage occurs on the pad, and the removable anti-slip layer 4 facilitates maintenance and replacement.
固定套5位于支撑垫2的上端部,固定套5的一部分固定于支撑垫2的背面,剩余的部分从支撑垫2的上端部延伸出来并可以自由活动,固定套5的两个侧面没有封口,固定套5的活动部分靠近尾端的两边分别设有用于控制固定套5开合的固定装置50,这样设计的固定套5可以自由控制开合的大小,可以更加简单方便地将固定套5套于床垫上。The
支撑垫2底部还设有底部固定件20,底部固定件20用于限制支撑垫2向下滑动,从而更好地将气垫床固定在床垫上。The bottom of the support pad 2 is also provided with a
如图3所示,设于固定套5上的固定装置50包括插接部501和固定部502,固定部502位于固定套5固定于支撑垫2的部分上,固定部502的位置与插接部501相对应;所述插接部501包括衔接带5011和插接扣5010,衔接带5011尾端固定于固定套5上,前端套设与插接扣5010中,衔接带5011套设在插接扣5010的长度可调节,插接扣5010可以插入固定部502的卡槽中,插入固定部502可以通过按压插接扣5010侧边按钮将其弹出。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
如图4所示,底部固定件20包括插接部501和自由固定部201。底部固定件20上的插接部501与上述固定装置50的插接部501相同,自由固定部201可以根据实际情况设置于病床或翻身床的床尾合适位置,且与底部固定件20的插接部501的位置相对应,插接扣5010插入自由固定部201的卡槽内,便可以将支撑垫2尾部固定在病床或翻身床上。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
具体操作步骤:Specific steps:
以将本实用新型气垫床固定于翻身床上为例:Take the air-cushion bed of the present utility model fixed on the turning bed as an example:
1.将气垫床支撑垫2背面朝下铺于翻身床的床垫上1. Place the air mattress support pad 2 on the mattress of the rollover bed with its back facing down
2.向外拉出固定套5,将固定套5完全包裹于翻身床的床头上2. Pull out the fixed
3.将固定套5两边的插接部501插入对应的固定部5023. Insert the inserting
4.用力拉插接部501上的衔接带5011,使得固定套5收紧于床头4. Firmly pull the connecting
5.将自由固定部201固定造翻身床的床位处5. Fix the
6.将底部固定件20的插接部501插入自由固定部201,然后重复上述3-4步骤。6. Insert the
7.完成气垫床的固定。7. Complete the fixation of the air mattress.
以上所述是本实用新型的优选实施方式,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干变型和改进,这些也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection of the present invention. scope.
Claims (8)
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