CN211430179U - Equipment is tailor with nursery to horticulture - Google Patents

Equipment is tailor with nursery to horticulture Download PDF

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CN211430179U
CN211430179U CN201922343589.6U CN201922343589U CN211430179U CN 211430179 U CN211430179 U CN 211430179U CN 201922343589 U CN201922343589 U CN 201922343589U CN 211430179 U CN211430179 U CN 211430179U
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fixedly connected
rotating motor
hole
adjustment chamber
plate
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李蒙
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Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
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Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及苗圃裁剪设备技术领域,且公开了一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,包括底板,所述底板底部的四周均活动安装有固定架,四个所述固定架的内部均活动安装有移动轮,所述底板的顶部固定连接有第一调节仓,所述第一调节仓的内底壁固定安装有第一旋转电机,所述第一旋转电机的输出轴固定连接有主动齿轮,所述第一调节仓的内底壁活动安装有位于第一旋转电机右侧且一端贯穿并延伸至第一调节仓顶部的第二调节仓。该园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,通过移动轮,将整个装置可移动到需要修剪的苗圃旁,然后启动第一旋转电机,带动主动齿轮转动,从而使第二调节仓可通过从动齿轮与主动齿轮啮合而转动,通过启动电动推杆。

Figure 201922343589

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery cutting equipment, and discloses a gardening nursery cutting equipment, which comprises a base plate, a fixed frame is movably installed around the bottom of the base plate, and four fixed frames are movably installed inside of the four fixed frames. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first adjustment chamber, the inner bottom wall of the first adjustment chamber is fixedly installed with a first rotating motor, and the output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the The inner bottom wall of the first regulating box is movably mounted with a second regulating box which is located on the right side of the first rotating motor and whose one end penetrates and extends to the top of the first regulating box. The horticultural nursery cutting equipment can move the whole device to the side of the nursery to be trimmed by moving the wheel, and then start the first rotating motor to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the second adjusting bin can be meshed with the driving gear through the driven gear. And turn, by activating the electric push rod.

Figure 201922343589

Description

一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备A kind of gardening nursery cutting equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及苗圃裁剪设备技术领域,具体为一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery cutting equipment, in particular to a gardening nursery cutting equipment.

背景技术Background technique

苗圃是生产苗木的基地,而苗木是造林、果树生产和园林绿化的物质基础,苗圃按培育苗木的用途可分为森林苗圃,园林苗圃,果树苗圃等,如具有多种经营内容者称为综合苗圃,专为科学实验服务者称实验苗圃,常用的苗圃按使用时间的不同一般分为两类,即固定苗圃和临时苗圃。Nursery is the base for the production of seedlings, and seedlings are the material basis for afforestation, fruit tree production and landscaping. Nurseries can be divided into forest nurseries, garden nurseries, fruit tree nurseries, etc. according to the purpose of cultivating seedlings. Nursery, which is called experimental nursery for scientific experiment service providers. Commonly used nurseries are generally divided into two categories according to the time of use, namely fixed nurseries and temporary nurseries.

苗圃在种植过程中需要对其进行修剪,以保证枝干能够正常生长,现有技术下,针对苗圃修剪的方法主要是靠人工手拿大剪刀进行修剪,或是手持电锯来修剪,电锯十分笨重,其修剪的劳动强度大,还很容易伤手,而手拿大剪刀进行修剪效率低,特别是对一些高度较高的苗圃进行修剪时,劳动强度更大,效率更低,故提出一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备以解决上述问题。The nursery needs to be pruned during the planting process to ensure that the branches can grow normally. Under the prior art, the method of pruning for the nursery mainly relies on manual pruning with large scissors, or pruning with a hand-held chainsaw. It is very bulky, the pruning is labor-intensive, and it is easy to hurt the hands. However, the efficiency of pruning with large scissors is low, especially when pruning some high-height nurseries, the labor intensity is greater and the efficiency is lower. Therefore, it is proposed to A horticultural nursery cutting equipment is provided to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,具备修剪效率高的优点,解决了现有技术下,针对苗圃修剪的方法主要是靠人工手拿大剪刀进行修剪,或是手持电锯来修剪,电锯十分笨重,其修剪的劳动强度大,还很容易伤手,而手拿大剪刀进行修剪效率低,特别是对一些高度较高的苗圃进行修剪时,劳动强度更大,效率更低的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a horticultural nursery cutting equipment, which has the advantages of high pruning efficiency, and solves the problem that under the prior art, the method for pruning nursery gardens mainly relies on manual hand holding large scissors for pruning, Or hold a chainsaw for pruning. The chainsaw is very heavy and labor-intensive for pruning, and it is easy to hurt your hands. However, pruning with large scissors in hand is inefficient, especially when pruning some high-height nurseries. A problem of greater strength, less efficiency.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现上述修剪效率高的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,包括底板,所述底板底部的四周均活动安装有固定架,四个所述固定架的内部均活动安装有移动轮,所述底板的顶部固定连接有第一调节仓,所述第一调节仓的内底壁固定安装有第一旋转电机,所述第一旋转电机的输出轴固定连接有主动齿轮,所述第一调节仓的内底壁活动安装有位于第一旋转电机右侧且一端贯穿并延伸至第一调节仓顶部的第二调节仓,所述第二调节仓的外侧固定安装有位于第一调节仓内部且与主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮,所述第二调节仓的内底壁固定安装有电动推杆,所述第二调节仓左侧的内壁固定连接有第一滑轨,所述电动推杆的输出轴固定连接有第一运动块,所述第一运动块的左侧固定连接有与第一滑轨滑动连接的第一滑块,所述第一运动块的右侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第二调节仓右侧的移动板,所述移动板底部的右侧固定连接有第三调节仓,所述移动板的底部固定安装有位于第三调节仓左侧的第二旋转电机,所述第二旋转电机的输出轴固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第三调节仓内部且与第三调节仓右侧的内壁活动连接的螺纹杆,所述第三调节仓的内顶壁固定连接有第二滑轨,所述螺纹杆的外侧活动安装有第二运动块,所述第二运动块的顶部固定连接有与第二滑轨滑动连接的第二滑块,所述第二运动块的底部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第三调节仓底部的活动板,所述活动板底部的右侧固定安装有第三旋转电机,所述第三旋转电机的输出轴固定安装有刀片。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of high trimming efficiency, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a gardening nursery cutting equipment, comprising a base plate, a fixing frame is movably installed around the bottom of the base plate, and the interiors of the four fixing frames are movably installed. A moving wheel is movably installed, a first adjusting chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the first adjusting chamber, and an output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with an active Gear, the inner bottom wall of the first adjustment chamber is movably installed with a second adjustment chamber located on the right side of the first rotating motor and one end penetrates and extends to the top of the first adjustment chamber, and the outer side of the second adjustment chamber is fixedly installed with A driven gear located inside the first adjustment chamber and meshed with the driving gear, the inner bottom wall of the second adjustment chamber is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, and the inner wall of the left side of the second adjustment chamber is fixedly connected with the first slide rail , the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first moving block, the left side of the first moving block is fixedly connected with a first sliding block slidingly connected with the first slide rail, and the right side of the first moving block is fixedly connected The side is fixedly connected with a moving plate with one end passing through and extending to the right side of the second adjustment chamber, the right side of the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a third adjustment chamber, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly installed with a left side of the third adjustment chamber. The output shaft of the second rotary motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod whose one end penetrates and extends into the interior of the third adjustment chamber and is movably connected with the inner wall on the right side of the third adjustment chamber. The inner top wall of the warehouse is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail, the outer side of the threaded rod is movably installed with a second moving block, and the top of the second moving block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block slidingly connected with the second sliding rail , the bottom of the second moving block is fixedly connected with a movable plate with one end passing through and extending to the bottom of the third adjustment bin, and a third rotating motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the movable plate, and the output of the third rotating motor is The shaft is fixedly mounted with a blade.

优选的,所述固定架的形状为一个倒U字形,所述第一调节仓的顶部开设有与第二调节仓相适配的第一通孔。Preferably, the shape of the fixing frame is an inverted U-shape, and the top of the first adjusting bin is provided with a first through hole matching with the second adjusting bin.

优选的,所述移动板与底板的顶部呈平行状,所述第二调节仓与底板的顶部呈垂直状。Preferably, the moving plate is parallel to the top of the bottom plate, and the second adjustment bin is perpendicular to the top of the bottom plate.

优选的,所述第二调节仓的右侧开设有第一矩形通孔,所述第一矩形通孔的宽度与移动板的宽度相同,所述第一矩形通孔的高度为第二调节仓的二分之一。Preferably, a first rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the second adjustment bin, the width of the first rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the moving plate, and the height of the first rectangular through hole is the height of the second adjustment bin one-half of .

优选的,所述第二运动块的右侧开设有与螺纹杆螺纹连接的螺纹通孔,所述螺纹杆与底板的顶部呈平行状。Preferably, the right side of the second moving block is provided with a threaded through hole threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is parallel to the top of the bottom plate.

优选的,所述第三调节仓的底部开设有第二矩形通孔,所述第二矩形通孔的宽度与活动板的宽度相同,所述第二矩形通孔的长度为第三调节仓长度的五分之四,所述活动板的形状为一个L字形。Preferably, a second rectangular through hole is formed at the bottom of the third adjustment bin, the width of the second rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the movable plate, and the length of the second rectangular through hole is the length of the third adjustment bin four-fifths, the shape of the movable plate is an L-shape.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a gardening nursery cutting equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

该园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,通过移动轮,将整个装置可移动到需要修剪的苗圃旁,然后启动第一旋转电机,带动主动齿轮转动,从而使第二调节仓可通过从动齿轮与主动齿轮啮合而转动,通过启动电动推杆,使第一运动块可通过第一滑块与第一滑轨滑动连接而上下移动,从而带动移动板向下移动,又通过启动第二旋转电机,使螺纹杆转动,又通过设置有第二滑块与第二滑轨滑动连接,从而限制了第二运动块的位置,使第二运动块可通过与螺纹杆与螺纹通孔螺纹连接而左右移动,实现了活动板的左右移动移动,通过调节第一旋转电机、电动推杆和第二旋转电机,可使刀片调节到适当的位置,然后可启动第三旋转电机,使刀片转动,从而对苗圃进行修剪,整个装置刀片的位置可通过第一旋转电机、电动推杆和第二旋转电机进行调节,满足不同的修剪要求,相比与工作人员通过电锯和剪刀进行修剪,更加的方便省力,进而提高了工作人员的修剪效率。The horticultural nursery cutting equipment can move the entire device to the side of the nursery to be trimmed by moving the wheel, and then start the first rotating motor to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the second adjusting bin can be meshed with the driving gear through the driven gear. While rotating, by starting the electric push rod, the first moving block can move up and down through the sliding connection between the first sliding block and the first sliding rail, thereby driving the moving plate to move downward, and by starting the second rotating motor, the threaded rod can move up and down. Rotation, and the second sliding block is provided with a sliding connection with the second sliding rail, thereby limiting the position of the second moving block, so that the second moving block can move left and right through the threaded connection with the threaded rod and the threaded through hole. The movable plate moves left and right. By adjusting the first rotating motor, the electric push rod and the second rotating motor, the blade can be adjusted to an appropriate position, and then the third rotating motor can be started to rotate the blade, thereby trimming the nursery. The position of the blade of the whole device can be adjusted through the first rotary motor, electric push rod and second rotary motor to meet different trimming requirements. Staff pruning efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构剖视图。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

图中:1底板、2第一调节仓、3移动轮、4固定架、5刀片、6第三旋转电机、7活动板、8第三调节仓、9移动板、10第二调节仓、11第一滑轨、12第一滑块、13第一运动块、14第二旋转电机、15螺纹杆、16第二滑轨、17第二滑块、18第二运动块、19从动齿轮、20电动推杆、21第一旋转电机、22主动齿轮。In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 first adjustment chamber, 3 moving wheel, 4 fixed frame, 5 blade, 6 third rotary motor, 7 movable plate, 8 third adjustment chamber, 9 mobile plate, 10 second adjustment chamber, 11 First slide rail, 12 first slider, 13 first motion block, 14 second rotary motor, 15 threaded rod, 16 second slide rail, 17 second slide block, 18 second motion block, 19 driven gear, 20 electric push rod, 21 first rotating motor, 22 driving gear.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-2,一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,包括底板1,底板1底部的四周均活动安装有固定架4,固定架4的形状为一个倒U字形,四个固定架4的内部均活动安装有移动轮3,底板1的顶部固定连接有第一调节仓2,第一调节仓2的内底壁固定安装有第一旋转电机21,第一旋转电机21的型号可为Y160M-4,第一旋转电机21的输出轴固定连接有主动齿轮22,第一调节仓2的内底壁活动安装有位于第一旋转电机21右侧且一端贯穿并延伸至第一调节仓2顶部的第二调节仓10,第二调节仓10与底板1的顶部呈垂直状,第一调节仓2的顶部开设有与第二调节仓10相适配的第一通孔,第二调节仓10的外侧固定安装有位于第一调节仓2内部且与主动齿轮22啮合的从动齿轮19,第二调节仓10的内底壁固定安装有电动推杆20,电动推杆20的型号可为LT05,第二调节仓10左侧的内壁固定连接有第一滑轨11,电动推杆20的输出轴固定连接有第一运动块13,第一运动块13的左侧固定连接有与第一滑轨11滑动连接的第一滑块12,第一运动块13的右侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第二调节仓10右侧的移动板9,移动板9与底板1的顶部呈平行状,第二调节仓10的右侧开设有第一矩形通孔,第一矩形通孔的宽度与移动板9的宽度相同,第一矩形通孔的高度为第二调节仓10的二分之一,移动板9底部的右侧固定连接有第三调节仓8,移动板9的底部固定安装有位于第三调节仓8左侧的第二旋转电机14,第二旋转电机14的型号可为Y160M-4,第二旋转电机14的输出轴固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第三调节仓8内部且与第三调节仓8右侧的内壁活动连接的螺纹杆15,第三调节仓8的内顶壁固定连接有第二滑轨16,螺纹杆15的外侧活动安装有第二运动块18,第二运动块18的右侧开设有与螺纹杆15螺纹连接的螺纹通孔,螺纹杆15与底板1的顶部呈平行状,第二运动块18的顶部固定连接有与第二滑轨16滑动连接的第二滑块17,第二运动块18的底部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第三调节仓8底部的活动板7,第三调节仓8的底部开设有第二矩形通孔,第二矩形通孔的宽度与活动板7的宽度相同,第二矩形通孔的长度为第三调节仓8长度的五分之四,活动板7的形状为一个L字形,活动板7底部的右侧固定安装有第三旋转电机6,第三旋转电机6的型号可为Y160M-4,底板1的底部固定安装有蓄电池,蓄电池与第一旋转电机21、第二旋转电机14、第三旋转电机6和电动推杆20电连接,通过蓄电池为第一旋转电机21、第二旋转电机14、第三旋转的电机6和电动推杆20提供电能,第三旋转电机6的输出轴固定安装有刀片5,通过移动轮3,将整个装置可移动到需要修剪的苗圃旁,然后启动第一旋转电机21,带动主动齿轮22转动,从而使第二调节仓10可通过从动齿轮19与主动齿轮22啮合而转动,通过启动电动推杆20,使第一运动块13可通过第一滑块12与第一滑轨11滑动连接而上下移动,从而带动移动板9向下移动,又通过启动第二旋转电机14,使螺纹杆15转动,又通过设置有第二滑块17与第二滑轨16滑动连接,从而限制了第二运动块18的位置,使第二运动块18可通过与螺纹杆15与螺纹通孔螺纹连接而左右移动,实现了活动板7的左右移动移动,通过调节第一旋转电机21、电动推杆20和第二旋转电机14,可使刀片5调节到适当的位置,然后可启动第三旋转电机6,使刀片5转动,从而对苗圃进行修剪,整个装置刀片5的位置可通过第一旋转电机21、电动推杆20和第二旋转电机14进行调节,满足不同的修剪要求,相比与工作人员通过电锯和剪刀进行修剪,更加的方便省力,进而提高了工作人员的修剪效率。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, a gardening nursery cutting equipment, including a base plate 1, a fixing frame 4 is movably installed around the bottom of the base plate 1, the shape of the fixing frame 4 is an inverted U-shape, and the interior of the four fixing frames 4 A moving wheel 3 is installed movably, a first adjusting chamber 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and a first rotating motor 21 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the first adjusting chamber 2. The model of the first rotating motor 21 can be Y160M- 4. The output shaft of the first rotating motor 21 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 22, and the inner bottom wall of the first adjusting chamber 2 is movably mounted with a gear located on the right side of the first rotating motor 21 and one end penetrates and extends to the top of the first adjusting chamber 2. The second adjustment chamber 10, the second adjustment chamber 10 is vertical to the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the first adjustment chamber 2 is provided with a first through hole adapted to the second adjustment chamber 10, the second adjustment chamber 10 The outside is fixedly installed with a driven gear 19 located inside the first adjustment chamber 2 and meshed with the driving gear 22, and the inner bottom wall of the second adjustment chamber 10 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 20, and the model of the electric push rod 20 can be LT05, A first sliding rail 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the second adjusting bin 10 , a first moving block 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod 20 , and the left side of the first moving block 13 is fixedly connected to the first sliding rail 11. The first sliding block 12 is slidably connected, and the right side of the first moving block 13 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 9 whose one end runs through and extends to the right side of the second adjusting bin 10. The moving plate 9 is parallel to the top of the bottom plate 1. The right side of the second adjustment bin 10 is provided with a first rectangular through hole, the width of the first rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the moving plate 9, and the height of the first rectangular through hole is half of the second adjustment bin 10, The right side of the bottom of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected with a third adjusting chamber 8, and the bottom of the moving plate 9 is fixedly mounted with a second rotating motor 14 located on the left side of the third adjusting chamber 8. The model of the second rotating motor 14 can be Y160M- 4. The output shaft of the second rotating electrical machine 14 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 15 whose one end penetrates and extends to the inside of the third adjustment chamber 8 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the third adjustment chamber 8. The inner top of the third adjustment chamber 8 A second sliding rail 16 is fixedly connected to the wall, a second moving block 18 is movably installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 15, and a threaded through hole threadedly connected to the threaded rod 15 is opened on the right side of the second moving block 18, and the threaded rod 15 is connected to the bottom plate. The top of 1 is parallel, the top of the second moving block 18 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 17 slidably connected with the second sliding rail 16, and the bottom of the second moving block 18 is fixedly connected with one end passing through and extending to the third adjustment. The movable plate 7 at the bottom of the warehouse 8, the bottom of the third adjustment warehouse 8 is provided with a second rectangular through hole, the width of the second rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the movable plate 7, and the length of the second rectangular through hole is the third adjustment warehouse. 8 is four-fifths of the length, the shape of the movable plate 7 is an L shape, and the right side of the bottom of the movable plate 7 is fixedly installed with a third rotating motor 6. The model of the third rotating motor 6 can be Y160M-4, and the A battery is fixedly installed at the bottom, and the battery is connected to the first rotating electrical machine 21, the second rotating electrical machine 14, and the third rotating electrical machine. The motor 6 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 20, and the battery provides electrical energy for the first rotary motor 21, the second rotary motor 14, the third rotary motor 6 and the electric push rod 20, and the output shaft of the third rotary motor 6 is fixedly installed with The blade 5, through the moving wheel 3, can move the whole device to the side of the nursery that needs to be trimmed, and then start the first rotating motor 21 to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, so that the second adjusting chamber 10 can pass the driven gear 19 and the driving gear. 22 engages and rotates. By activating the electric push rod 20, the first moving block 13 can move up and down through the sliding connection between the first sliding block 12 and the first sliding rail 11, thereby driving the moving plate 9 to move downward, and by activating the first sliding block 12. The second rotating motor 14 makes the threaded rod 15 rotate, and is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 16 by the second sliding block 17, thereby limiting the position of the second moving block 18, so that the second moving block 18 can pass through the thread The rod 15 is threadedly connected with the threaded through hole to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the movable plate 7 is realized. By adjusting the first rotating motor 21, the electric push rod 20 and the second rotating motor 14, the blade 5 can be adjusted to an appropriate position , and then the third rotary motor 6 can be started to rotate the blade 5, thereby trimming the nursery. The position of the blade 5 of the entire device can be adjusted by the first rotary motor 21, the electric push rod 20 and the second rotary motor 14 to meet different requirements. Compared with the pruning requirements of the staff, it is more convenient and labor-saving compared with the staff pruning through the chainsaw and scissors, thereby improving the staff's pruning efficiency.

综上所述,该园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,通过移动轮3,将整个装置可移动到需要修剪的苗圃旁,然后启动第一旋转电机21,带动主动齿轮22转动,从而使第二调节仓10可通过从动齿轮19与主动齿轮22啮合而转动,通过启动电动推杆20,使第一运动块13可通过第一滑块12与第一滑轨11滑动连接而上下移动,从而带动移动板9向下移动,又通过启动第二旋转电机14,使螺纹杆15转动,又通过设置有第二滑块17与第二滑轨16滑动连接,从而限制了第二运动块18的位置,使第二运动块18可通过与螺纹杆15与螺纹通孔螺纹连接而左右移动,实现了活动板7的左右移动移动,通过调节第一旋转电机21、电动推杆20和第二旋转电机14,可使刀片5调节到适当的位置,然后可启动第三旋转电机6,使刀片5转动,从而对苗圃进行修剪,整个装置刀片5的位置可通过第一旋转电机21、电动推杆20和第二旋转电机14进行调节,满足不同的修剪要求,相比与工作人员通过电锯和剪刀进行修剪,更加的方便省力,进而提高了工作人员的修剪效率,解决了现有技术下,针对苗圃修剪的方法主要是靠人工手拿大剪刀进行修剪,或是手持电锯来修剪,电锯十分笨重,其修剪的劳动强度大,还很容易伤手,而手拿大剪刀进行修剪效率低,特别是对一些高度较高的苗圃进行修剪时,劳动强度更大,效率更低的问题。To sum up, the horticultural nursery cutting equipment can move the whole device to the side of the nursery to be trimmed by moving the wheel 3, and then start the first rotating motor 21 to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, so that the second adjustment chamber 10 The driven gear 19 can be rotated by meshing with the driving gear 22. By starting the electric push rod 20, the first moving block 13 can move up and down through the sliding connection between the first sliding block 12 and the first sliding rail 11, thereby driving the moving plate. 9 moves downward, and by starting the second rotating motor 14, the threaded rod 15 is rotated, and the second sliding block 17 is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 16, thereby limiting the position of the second moving block 18, so that the The second moving block 18 can move left and right by being screwed with the threaded rod 15 and the threaded through hole to realize the left and right movement of the movable plate 7. By adjusting the first rotating motor 21, the electric push rod 20 and the second rotating motor 14, The blade 5 can be adjusted to an appropriate position, and then the third rotary motor 6 can be activated to rotate the blade 5, thereby trimming the nursery. The second rotating motor 14 can be adjusted to meet different trimming requirements. Compared with trimming by electric saws and scissors, it is more convenient and labor-saving, thereby improving the trimming efficiency of the workers and solving the problem of pruning in nurseries under the prior art. The main method is to use large scissors for pruning manually, or hand-held chainsaw to prune. Chainsaws are very bulky, labor-intensive for pruning, and it is easy to hurt hands. It is a problem of greater labor intensity and lower efficiency when pruning some high-height nurseries.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,包括底板(1),其特征在于:所述底板(1)底部的四周均活动安装有固定架(4),四个所述固定架(4)的内部均活动安装有移动轮(3),所述底板(1)的顶部固定连接有第一调节仓(2),所述第一调节仓(2)的内底壁固定安装有第一旋转电机(21),所述第一旋转电机(21)的输出轴固定连接有主动齿轮(22),所述第一调节仓(2)的内底壁活动安装有位于第一旋转电机(21)右侧且一端贯穿并延伸至第一调节仓(2)顶部的第二调节仓(10),所述第二调节仓(10)的外侧固定安装有位于第一调节仓(2)内部且与主动齿轮(22)啮合的从动齿轮(19),所述第二调节仓(10)的内底壁固定安装有电动推杆(20),所述第二调节仓(10)左侧的内壁固定连接有第一滑轨(11),所述电动推杆(20)的输出轴固定连接有第一运动块(13),所述第一运动块(13)的左侧固定连接有与第一滑轨(11)滑动连接的第一滑块(12),所述第一运动块(13)的右侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第二调节仓(10)右侧的移动板(9),所述移动板(9)底部的右侧固定连接有第三调节仓(8),所述移动板(9)的底部固定安装有位于第三调节仓(8)左侧的第二旋转电机(14),所述第二旋转电机(14)的输出轴固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第三调节仓(8)内部且与第三调节仓(8)右侧的内壁活动连接的螺纹杆(15),所述第三调节仓(8)的内顶壁固定连接有第二滑轨(16),所述螺纹杆(15)的外侧活动安装有第二运动块(18),所述第二运动块(18)的顶部固定连接有与第二滑轨(16)滑动连接的第二滑块(17),所述第二运动块(18)的底部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第三调节仓(8)底部的活动板(7),所述活动板(7)底部的右侧固定安装有第三旋转电机(6),所述第三旋转电机(6)的输出轴固定安装有刀片(5)。1. a horticultural nursery cutting equipment, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: all around the bottom of the base plate (1) is movably installed with a fixing frame (4), the interior of the four described fixing frames (4) A moving wheel (3) is installed movably, a first adjusting chamber (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a first rotating motor ( 21), the output shaft of the first rotating motor (21) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (22), and the inner bottom wall of the first adjusting bin (2) is movably mounted on the right side of the first rotating motor (21). And one end penetrates and extends to the second adjustment chamber (10) at the top of the first adjustment chamber (2), the outer side of the second adjustment chamber (10) is fixedly installed with the drive gear located inside the first adjustment chamber (2) (22) The meshed driven gear (19), the inner bottom wall of the second adjustment chamber (10) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (20), and the inner wall of the left side of the second adjustment chamber (10) is fixedly connected There is a first sliding rail (11), the output shaft of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected with a first moving block (13), and the left side of the first moving block (13) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (13). A first sliding block (12) slidably connected to the rail (11), the right side of the first moving block (13) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (9) whose one end penetrates and extends to the right side of the second adjusting bin (10) The right side of the bottom of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with a third adjusting chamber (8), and the bottom of the moving plate (9) is fixedly installed with a second rotating motor located on the left side of the third adjusting chamber (8). (14), the output shaft of the second rotating electrical machine (14) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod whose one end penetrates and extends into the interior of the third adjustment chamber (8) and is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the third adjustment chamber (8). (15), a second sliding rail (16) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the third adjusting bin (8), and a second moving block (18) is movably installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (15). The top of the second moving block (18) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (17) slidably connected with the second sliding rail (16), and the bottom of the second moving block (18) is fixedly connected with one end passing through and extending to the A movable plate (7) at the bottom of the third adjustment bin (8), a third rotating motor (6) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the movable plate (7), and the output shaft of the third rotating motor (6) is fixed A blade (5) is installed. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,其特征在于:所述固定架(4)的形状为一个倒U字形,所述第一调节仓(2)的顶部开设有与第二调节仓(10)相适配的第一通孔。2. A kind of horticultural nursery cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the fixing frame (4) is an inverted U-shape, and the top of the first regulating bin (2) is provided with a The second adjusting bin (10) is adapted to the first through hole. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,其特征在于:所述移动板(9)与底板(1)的顶部呈平行状,所述第二调节仓(10)与底板(1)的顶部呈垂直状。3. A kind of horticultural nursery cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the moving plate (9) and the bottom plate (1) are in a parallel shape, and the second adjusting bin (10) is parallel to the bottom plate (1). The top of (1) is vertical. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,其特征在于:所述第二调节仓(10)的右侧开设有第一矩形通孔,所述第一矩形通孔的宽度与移动板(9)的宽度相同,所述第一矩形通孔的高度为第二调节仓(10)的二分之一。4. The gardening nursery cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the second adjustment bin (10), and the width of the first rectangular through hole is The width of the first rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the moving plate (9), and the height of the first rectangular through hole is half of the second adjustment chamber (10). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,其特征在于:所述第二运动块(18)的右侧开设有与螺纹杆(15)螺纹连接的螺纹通孔,所述螺纹杆(15)与底板(1)的顶部呈平行状。5. A kind of horticultural nursery cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the second movement block (18) is provided with a threaded through hole threadedly connected with the threaded rod (15). The threaded rod (15) is parallel to the top of the bottom plate (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种园艺用苗圃裁剪设备,其特征在于:所述第三调节仓(8)的底部开设有第二矩形通孔,所述第二矩形通孔的宽度与活动板(7)的宽度相同,所述第二矩形通孔的长度为第三调节仓(8)长度的五分之四,所述活动板(7)的形状为一个L字形。6. A kind of horticultural nursery cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the third adjusting bin (8) is provided with a second rectangular through hole, and the width of the second rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the second rectangular through hole. The width of the movable plate (7) is the same, the length of the second rectangular through hole is four-fifths of the length of the third adjustment bin (8), and the shape of the movable plate (7) is an L-shape.
CN201922343589.6U 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Equipment is tailor with nursery to horticulture Expired - Fee Related CN211430179U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922343589.6U CN211430179U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Equipment is tailor with nursery to horticulture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922343589.6U CN211430179U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Equipment is tailor with nursery to horticulture

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CN211430179U true CN211430179U (en) 2020-09-08

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