CN211419073U - Portable power cable traction device - Google Patents
Portable power cable traction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211419073U CN211419073U CN202020082800.3U CN202020082800U CN211419073U CN 211419073 U CN211419073 U CN 211419073U CN 202020082800 U CN202020082800 U CN 202020082800U CN 211419073 U CN211419073 U CN 211419073U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力电缆建设技术领域,具体为一种便于携带的电力电缆牵引装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of power cable construction, in particular to a portable power cable pulling device.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的快速发展,电力电缆是用于传输和分配电能的电缆,电力电缆常用于城市地下电网、发电站引出线路、工矿企业内部供电及过江海水下输电线,在电力线路中,电缆所占比重正逐渐增加,电力电缆是在电力系统的主干线路中用以传输和分配大功率电能的电缆产品,包括1-500KV以及以上各种电压等级,各种绝缘的电力电缆,按电压等级可分为中、低压电力电缆(35千伏及以下)、高压电缆(110千伏以上)、超高压电缆(275~800千伏)以及特高压电缆(1000千伏及以上),此外,还可按电流制分为交流电缆和直流电缆。With the rapid development of society and economy, power cables are cables used to transmit and distribute electrical energy. Power cables are often used in urban underground power grids, power station lead-out lines, internal power supply in industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. The proportion of cables is gradually increasing. Power cables are cable products used to transmit and distribute high-power electrical energy in the main lines of the power system, including various voltage levels of 1-500KV and above, and various insulated power cables. The grades can be divided into medium and low voltage power cables (35 kV and below), high voltage cables (above 110 kV), extra-high voltage cables (275-800 kV) and UHV cables (1000 kV and above), in addition, It can also be divided into AC cables and DC cables according to the current system.
但是,现有的电力电缆在进行建设时是由人工进行拉动牵引,工作力度大,牵引效率低下,不方便电力电缆的铺设;因此,不满足现有的需求,对此我们提出了一种便于携带的电力电缆牵引装置。However, the existing power cables are manually pulled and pulled during construction. The work is heavy, the traction efficiency is low, and the laying of power cables is inconvenient. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. Carrying power cable pulling device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于携带的电力电缆牵引装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的电力电缆在进行建设时是由人工进行拉动牵引,工作力度大,牵引效率低下,不方便电力电缆的铺设等问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable power cable pulling device, in order to solve the problem that the existing power cable proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is manually pulled and pulled during construction, the work intensity is large, the pulling efficiency is low, and the Facilitate the laying of power cables and other issues.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于携带的电力电缆牵引装置,包括移动底座,所述移动底座的上端面安装有两个支撑壳体,两个所述支撑壳体的中间均安装有若干个牵引滚筒,所述牵引滚筒的中间安装有牵引滚筒轴承,所述牵引滚筒轴承的两端外侧均安装有牵引涡轮,所述牵引涡轮的一侧安装有牵引涡杆,所述牵引涡杆的一端外侧安装有传动锥齿轮,所述传动锥齿轮的一侧安装有电机锥齿轮,所述电机锥齿轮的后侧安装有电机,所述移动底座的上方均匀安装有若干个导向辊,所述导向辊的中间安装有导向轴承,所述导向轴承的一端安装有调节滑块,所述调节滑块的外侧设置有导向辊调节滑轨,所述调节滑块的一端安装有调节弹簧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable power cable pulling device, comprising a mobile base, two supporting shells are installed on the upper end surface of the mobile base, and the two supporting shells are A number of traction rollers are installed in the middle, a traction roller bearing is installed in the middle of the traction roller, a traction turbine is installed on the outer sides of both ends of the traction roller bearing, and a traction worm is installed on one side of the traction turbine. A transmission bevel gear is installed on the outer side of one end of the traction worm, a motor bevel gear is installed on one side of the transmission bevel gear, a motor is installed on the rear side of the motor bevel gear, and several Guide roller, a guide bearing is installed in the middle of the guide roller, an adjustment slider is installed at one end of the guide bearing, a guide roller adjustment slide rail is installed on the outer side of the adjustment slider, and one end of the adjustment slider is installed with a guide roller. Adjust the spring.
优选的,所述牵引涡杆的一端插接在移动底座的内部,所述牵引涡杆的另一端插接在支撑壳体的内部,所述牵引涡杆的两端外侧均设置有滚珠轴承,所述牵引涡杆与支撑壳体和支撑壳体均通过滚珠轴承连接。Preferably, one end of the traction worm is inserted into the interior of the moving base, the other end of the traction worm is inserted into the support housing, and ball bearings are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the traction worm, The traction worm is connected with the support housing and the support housing through ball bearings.
优选的,所述调节滑块的两侧均安装有限位滑块,所述导向辊调节滑轨的两侧均设置有限位滑槽,所述限位滑块的外侧与限位滑槽的内侧完全贴合。Preferably, limit sliders are installed on both sides of the adjustment slider, limit chute is provided on both sides of the guide roller adjustment slide rail, and the outer side of the limit slider and the inner side of the limit chute are installed Perfect fit.
优选的,所述移动底座的下端面均匀安装有四个万向轮,所述万向轮通过焊接固定在移动底座的下端面。Preferably, four universal wheels are evenly installed on the lower end surface of the movable base, and the universal wheels are fixed on the lower end surface of the movable base by welding.
优选的,所述两个支撑壳体的两端中间均均匀安装有两个连接横梁,所述连接横梁与支撑壳体通过焊接固定。Preferably, two connecting beams are evenly installed in the middle of both ends of the two supporting shells, and the connecting beams and the supporting shells are fixed by welding.
优选的,所述调节滑块的内部设置有圆形插接孔,所述圆形插接孔的内形尺寸与导向轴承的端部外形尺寸完全一致。Preferably, a circular insertion hole is provided inside the adjusting slider, and the inner dimension of the circular insertion hole is exactly the same as the outer dimension of the end of the guide bearing.
优选的,所述牵引涡轮与牵引滚筒轴承的中间设置有固定销,所述牵引涡轮与牵引滚筒轴承通过固定销固定。Preferably, a fixing pin is arranged between the traction turbine and the traction roller bearing, and the traction turbine and the traction roller bearing are fixed by the fixing pin.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过将需要进行牵引的电力电缆穿过装置一端的两个导向辊的中间,然后将电力电缆在牵引滚筒的表面进行缠绕,将缠绕后的电力电缆从装置另一端的对应的两个导向辊中间穿过,然后接通装置电源,启动电机带动电机锥齿轮进行旋转,使得电机锥齿轮旋转使得可以带动与其啮合的传动锥齿轮进行旋转,从而使得传动锥齿轮带动与其固定的牵引涡杆进行转动,牵引涡杆转动时会通过和牵引滚筒轴承两端的牵引涡轮的啮合关系带动牵引涡轮转动,从而使得牵引涡轮带动牵引滚筒轴承和牵引滚筒进行旋转,旋转后的牵引滚筒会将电力电缆从缠绕设备上牵引出,从装置的另一端两个导向辊中间输出,此时工作人员只需将输出的电力电缆进行抬起,向前放置即可,可以轻松的对缠绕在电力电缆缠绕筒上的电力电缆进行牵引,减少工作人员的劳动强度,有效的节省牵引时间同时提高工作效率;1. The utility model passes the power cable that needs to be pulled through the middle of the two guide rollers at one end of the device, and then winds the power cable on the surface of the pulling drum, so that the wound power cable is pulled from the corresponding roller at the other end of the device. The two guide rollers pass through the middle, then turn on the power supply of the device, start the motor to drive the motor bevel gear to rotate, so that the motor bevel gear rotates so that it can drive the transmission bevel gear meshed with it to rotate, so that the transmission bevel gear drives the fixed traction gear. The worm shaft rotates. When the traction worm shaft rotates, it will drive the traction turbine to rotate through the meshing relationship with the traction turbines at both ends of the traction roller bearing, so that the traction turbine drives the traction roller bearing and the traction roller to rotate, and the rotated traction roller will generate electricity. The cable is pulled out from the winding device and output from the middle of the two guide rollers at the other end of the device. At this time, the staff only needs to lift the output power cable and place it forward, and can easily wind the power cable. The power cable on the drum is used for pulling, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, effectively saving pulling time and improving work efficiency;
2、本实用新型通过在穿过时由于电力电缆的直径会使得两个导向辊会向两侧进行移动,使得导向辊带动内部导向轴承移动从而使得导向轴承带动其端部的调节滑块向导向辊调节滑轨的另一端进行移动,同时对调节弹簧进行压缩,可以移动的导向辊使得方便对不同直径的电力电缆进行导向定位,方便进行牵引,使得电力电缆不会出现混乱,方便人工操作,且装置安装有多个导向辊和牵引滚筒可以多条电力电缆进行同时牵引,大大加快了电力电缆的铺设速度。2. The diameter of the power cable causes the two guide rollers to move to both sides when passing through, so that the guide roller drives the inner guide bearing to move, so that the guide bearing drives the adjusting slider at the end to the guide roller. The other end of the adjustment slide rail is moved, and the adjustment spring is compressed at the same time. The movable guide roller makes it convenient to guide and position the power cables of different diameters, which is convenient for pulling, so that the power cables will not be confused, and it is convenient for manual operation. The device is equipped with multiple guide rollers and pulling rollers, which can pull multiple power cables at the same time, which greatly speeds up the laying speed of power cables.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体的局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole;
图3为本实用新型移动底座的局部结构剖视图;Fig. 3 is the partial structure sectional view of the mobile base of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型移动底座的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile base of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑壳体;2、移动底座;3、导向辊;4、导向轴承;5、导向辊调节滑轨;6、电机;7、调节滑块;8、牵引滚筒;9、连接横梁;10、牵引涡轮;11、牵引涡杆;12、电机锥齿轮;13、传动锥齿轮;14、万向轮;15、牵引滚筒轴承;16、调节弹簧。In the figure: 1. Supporting shell; 2. Mobile base; 3. Guide roller; 4. Guide bearing; 5. Guide roller adjusting rail; 6. Motor; 7. Adjusting slider; 8. Traction roller; 9. Connection Cross beam; 10. Traction turbine; 11. Traction worm; 12. Motor bevel gear; 13. Transmission bevel gear; 14. Universal wheel; 15. Traction roller bearing; 16. Adjusting spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
本实用新型所提到的电机6(型号为6IK120GU-CF)可从市场采购或私人定制获得。The motor 6 (model 6IK120GU-CF) mentioned in this utility model can be purchased from the market or obtained by private customization.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种便于携带的电力电缆牵引装置,包括移动底座2,移动底座2的上端面安装有两个支撑壳体1,两个支撑壳体1的中间均安装有若干个牵引滚筒8,方便对电力电缆进行牵引,减少工作人员劳动强度,牵引滚筒8的中间安装有牵引滚筒轴承15,牵引滚筒轴承15的两端外侧均安装有牵引涡轮10,牵引涡轮10的一侧安装有牵引涡杆11,牵引涡杆11的一端外侧安装有传动锥齿轮13,传动锥齿轮13的一侧安装有电机锥齿轮12,电机锥齿轮12的后侧安装有电机6,移动底座2的上方均匀安装有若干个导向辊3,导向辊3的中间安装有导向轴承4,导向轴承4的一端安装有调节滑块7,调节滑块7的外侧设置有导向辊调节滑轨5,调节滑块7的一端安装有调节弹簧16,使得导向辊3的间距可以进行调节,可以对不同直径的电力电缆进行导向。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a portable power cable pulling device, comprising a
进一步,牵引涡杆11的一端插接在移动底座2的内部,牵引涡杆11的另一端插接在支撑壳体1的内部,牵引涡杆11的两端外侧均设置有滚珠轴承,牵引涡杆11与支撑壳体1和支撑壳体1均通过滚珠轴承连接。Further, one end of the
通过采用上述技术方案,滚珠轴承结构简单,使用方便,方便牵引涡杆11进行自由旋转。By adopting the above technical solution, the ball bearing has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and facilitates the free rotation of the
进一步,调节滑块7的两侧均安装有限位滑块,导向辊调节滑轨5的两侧均设置有限位滑槽,限位滑块的外侧与限位滑槽的内侧完全贴合。Further, limit sliders are installed on both sides of the adjusting
通过采用上述技术方案,限位滑块使得调节滑块7不会从装置内部脱离,保证装置完整。By adopting the above technical solution, the limit slider prevents the
进一步,移动底座2的下端面均匀安装有四个万向轮14,万向轮14通过焊接固定在移动底座2的下端面。Further, four
通过采用上述技术方案,万向轮14方便装置进行移动,方便进行不同位置的牵引作业,方便携带。By adopting the above technical solution, the
进一步,两个支撑壳体1的两端中间均均匀安装有两个连接横梁9,连接横梁9与支撑壳体1通过焊接固定。Further, two connecting
通过采用上述技术方案,连接横梁9使得装置可以安装多组导向辊3,方便装置进行多条电力电缆进行牵引。By adopting the above technical solution, connecting the
进一步,调节滑块7的内部设置有圆形插接孔,圆形插接孔的内形尺寸与导向轴承4的端部外形尺寸完全一致。Further, a circular insertion hole is provided inside the adjusting
通过采用上述技术方案,圆形插接孔方便导向轴承4进行安装和固定。By adopting the above technical solution, the circular insertion hole facilitates the installation and fixation of the
进一步,牵引涡轮10与牵引滚筒轴承15的中间设置有固定销,牵引涡轮10与牵引滚筒轴承15通过固定销固定。Further, a fixing pin is provided between the
通过采用上述技术方案,固定销结构简单,使用方便,保证牵引涡轮10和牵引滚筒轴承15可以同步转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing pin has a simple structure and is easy to use, and ensures that the
工作原理:使用时,首先将需要进行牵引的电力电缆穿过装置一端的两个导向辊3的中间,在穿过时由于电力电缆的直径会使得两个导向辊3会向两侧进行移动,使得导向辊3带动内部导向轴承4移动从而使得导向轴承4带动其端部的调节滑块7向导向辊调节滑轨5的另一端进行移动,同时对调节弹簧16进行压缩,可以移动的导向辊3使得方便对不同直径的电力电缆进行导向定位,方便进行牵引,使得电力电缆不会出现混乱,方便人工操作,然后将电力电缆在牵引滚筒8的表面进行缠绕,将缠绕后的电力电缆从装置另一端的对应的两个导向辊3中间穿过,然后接通装置电源,启动电机6带动电机锥齿轮12进行旋转,使得电机锥齿轮12旋转使得可以带动与其啮合的传动锥齿轮13进行旋转,从而使得传动锥齿轮13带动与其固定的牵引涡杆11进行转动,牵引涡杆11转动时会通过和牵引滚筒轴承15两端的牵引涡轮10的啮合关系带动牵引涡轮10转动,从而使得牵引涡轮10带动牵引滚筒轴承15和牵引滚筒8进行旋转,旋转后的牵引滚筒8会将电力电缆从缠绕设备上牵引出,从装置的另一端两个导向辊3中间输出,此时工作人员只需将输出的电力电缆进行抬起,向前放置即可,可以轻松的对缠绕在电力电缆缠绕筒上的电力电缆进行牵引,减少工作人员的劳动强度,有效的节省牵引时间同时提高工作效率,结构简单、操作方便。Working principle: When using, first pass the power cable that needs to be pulled through the middle of the two
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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Cited By (2)
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| CN112850331A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 卢奕 | Movable roller device for textile machinery |
| CN115028016A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-09 | 安徽中盛电气集团有限公司 | Guide conveying device for wire and cable processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112850331A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 卢奕 | Movable roller device for textile machinery |
| CN115028016A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-09 | 安徽中盛电气集团有限公司 | Guide conveying device for wire and cable processing |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200904 Termination date: 20210115 |