CN211410465U - Indwelling needle warning structure - Google Patents
Indwelling needle warning structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211410465U CN211410465U CN201921863780.7U CN201921863780U CN211410465U CN 211410465 U CN211410465 U CN 211410465U CN 201921863780 U CN201921863780 U CN 201921863780U CN 211410465 U CN211410465 U CN 211410465U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用设备技术领域,具体涉及一种留置针警示结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an indwelling needle warning structure.
背景技术Background technique
静脉留置针又称静脉套管针。核心的组成部件包括导管及可以留置在血管内的柔软的套管,以及不锈钢的穿刺引导针芯。使用时将套管和针芯一起穿刺入血管内,当套管全部进入血管后,回撤出针芯,仅将柔软的套管留置在血管内从而进行输液治疗。这样患者在输液不需要多次穿刺插针,减轻病人的痛楚,尤其减轻儿童患者对插针的恐惧感,减轻家长的焦躁情绪,便于临床用药,急、危重患者的抢救用药,减轻护士的工作量。但是,目前的留置针,由于患者活动,留置针处常出现液体(血液或药液)渗出、不当脱落等情况发生,而这些意外情况患者和护士是很难直接判断出来,容易导致医疗服务质量降低。Indwelling venous needles are also called venous trocars. The core components include a catheter and a flexible cannula that can be indwelled in the blood vessel, and a stainless steel puncture guide needle core. When in use, the cannula and the needle core are punctured into the blood vessel together. When the cannula is completely inserted into the blood vessel, the needle core is withdrawn, and only the soft cannula is left in the blood vessel for infusion therapy. In this way, patients do not need multiple needle insertions during infusion, which reduces the pain of patients, especially children's fear of needle insertion, reduces the anxiety of parents, facilitates clinical medication, rescue medication for emergency and critically ill patients, and relieves nurses' work. quantity. However, with the current indwelling needles, due to patient activities, fluid (blood or medicinal liquid) leakage and improper shedding often occur at the indwelling needles. These unexpected situations are difficult for patients and nurses to directly judge, which may easily lead to medical services. Reduced quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型意在提供一种留置针警示结构,解决现有技术中留置针不当脱落的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indwelling needle warning structure to solve the problem of the indwelling needle falling off improperly in the prior art.
方案基本如下:The plan is basically as follows:
留置针警示结构,包括可包裹患者手部的束带,束带上固定有壳体,束带和壳体上均设有用于固定留置针的固定部,固定部与留置针可拆卸式连接。The indwelling needle warning structure includes a strap that can wrap a patient's hand, a casing is fixed on the strap, a fixing part for fixing the indwelling needle is arranged on the strap and the casing, and the fixing part is detachably connected with the indwelling needle.
有益效果:留置针穿刺后,束带包裹患者手部,通过束带和壳体上的固定部可将留置针进行固定,避免了留置针意外脱落。Beneficial effects: after the indwelling needle is punctured, the band wraps the patient's hand, and the indwelling needle can be fixed by the band and the fixing part on the housing, so as to avoid the accidental falling off of the indwelling needle.
进一步,所述束带为弹性束带。这样束带可以通过弹力进一步压住留置针,提高对留置针的固定。Further, the strap is an elastic strap. In this way, the band can further press the indwelling needle through the elastic force, so as to improve the fixation of the indwelling needle.
进一步,所述束带上的固定部为圆弧形的弹性的卡套。将留置针按入卡套,即可实现留置针的固定,操作简单方便。Further, the fixing part on the strap is an arc-shaped elastic ferrule. The indwelling needle can be fixed by pressing the indwelling needle into the card sleeve, and the operation is simple and convenient.
进一步,所述壳体上的固定部为可与导管配合的固定槽。固定槽可对留置针的导管进行固定,进一步避免导管运动产生影响。Further, the fixing portion on the housing is a fixing groove that can be matched with the conduit. The fixing groove can fix the catheter of the indwelling needle, and further avoid the influence of the movement of the catheter.
进一步,所述束带上设有拇指孔。拇指孔利于拇指穿出,利于束带相对手进行定位。Further, a thumb hole is provided on the strap. The thumb hole is convenient for the thumb to pass through, which is convenient for the positioning of the strap relative to the hand.
进一步,所述卡套嵌入进束带上。卡套嵌入进束带上,相对卡套固定在束带的表面,可以减少卡套对手部皮肤的压迫感。Further, the ferrule is embedded on the strap. The card sleeve is embedded in the belt, and is fixed on the surface of the belt relative to the card sleeve, which can reduce the pressure of the card sleeve on the skin of the hand.
进一步,所述束带对应穿刺位置设有开口,开口内固定有网格窗。利于后期观测穿刺位置同时利于穿刺位置透气。Further, the strap is provided with an opening corresponding to the puncturing position, and a mesh window is fixed in the opening. It is beneficial to observe the puncture position later and at the same time facilitate the ventilation of the puncture position.
进一步,所述束带上固定有传感器,传感器固定于束带贴附手部的表面且对应留置针穿刺位置,传感器连接有警示器。Further, a sensor is fixed on the strap, the sensor is fixed on the surface of the strap attached to the hand and corresponds to the puncture position of the indwelling needle, and the sensor is connected with a warning device.
传感器可检测穿刺位置处有无液体渗出,若有液体渗出,传感器给予信号给警示器进行警示,从而利于医护人员及时处理。The sensor can detect whether there is liquid seepage at the puncture position. If there is liquid seepage, the sensor will give a signal to the warning device to warn, so as to help medical staff to deal with it in time.
进一步,所述警示器采用闪光灯或蜂鸣器。闪光灯或蜂鸣器成本低,体积小。Further, the warning device adopts a flasher or a buzzer. The flash or buzzer is low cost and small in size.
进一步,所述束带两端可通过魔术贴连接。方便束带与手进行固定,操作方便。Further, both ends of the strap can be connected by Velcro. It is convenient for the strap to be fixed with the hand, and the operation is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例一的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of
图2为本实用新型实施例一束带展开示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the unfolding of a belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例一束带前端端面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front end face of a belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例二的立体示意图。FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of
图5为本实用新型实施例二束带前端端面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front end face of the belt according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型实施例三常感器结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式进一步详细说明:The following is further described in detail by specific embodiments:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:束带1、拇指孔11、卡套12、传感器13、壳体2、警示器21、固定槽22、网格窗14、正电极8、负电极9。Reference numerals in the drawings include:
实施例一基本如下:The first embodiment is basically as follows:
留置针警示结构,如图1所示,包括束带1,束带1采用弹性布料,束带1的两端可通过魔术贴进行粘接。束带1上固定有壳体2,壳体2内安装有单片机(STM8)、电路板和电源,电源采用电池。如图1和图2所示,单片机连接有传感器13,传感器13可以采用离子传感器(例如701型离子探头),单片机还连接有警示器21,警示器21可以采用闪光灯或蜂鸣器。The indwelling needle warning structure, as shown in Figure 1, includes a
束带1贴向人体皮肤的表面上粘接固定有用于固定留置针的卡套12,卡套12采用弹性橡胶制成,如图3所示,卡套12呈圆弧形,卡套12上设有开口,留置针可通过按压进入到卡套12内得到固定。壳体2上设有固定槽22,可进一步对留置针的导管进行固定。A
如图1所示,束带1上还设有拇指孔11,用于患者大拇指伸出,同时利于束带1定位。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
使用时,束带1两端展开成图2样子,先将患者的右手手掌放到束带1上,并将患者大拇指穿过拇指孔11,然后留置针进行穿刺血管,穿刺完成后,束带1左端绕过手掌上方并使用拉力进行适当拉伸,传感器13贴向穿刺位置处,同时留置针按入到相应位置处的卡套12内,最后将束带1左端与右端进行粘接得到如图1所示状态。留置针导管再绕过束带1上方,通过固定槽22进一步固定,如图1中虚线所示。束带1可以对留置针导管进行固定,进一步减少留置针意外脱落的情况。若发生血液或药液渗出,传感器13检测到液体,传感器13可反馈信号给警示器21,使警示器21进行提醒。When in use, the two ends of the
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
与实施例一区别在于,如图4所示,在束带1上设有矩形的开口,开口内为由弹力绳组成的网格窗14,弹力绳与束带1固定连接,传感器13粘接在弹力绳上,这样利于后期输液过程中观察穿刺位置。如图5所示,卡套12嵌入进束带1上,这样减少卡套12对手部皮肤的压迫感。The difference from the first embodiment is that, as shown in FIG. 4 , a rectangular opening is provided on the
实施例三:Embodiment three:
与实施例一区别在于,本实施例中传感器13如图6所示,传感器表面裸露设置正电极8和负电极9,正电极8和负电极9之间通过铜导片交错设置,这样可增加电极的覆盖面积和密度,提高传感器灵敏性。正电极8与负电极9分别连接电源的正负极,具体电路结构与现有专利申请号CN206761678U中公开的电路类似。The difference from the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the
以上的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the well-known specific structures and characteristics in the solution are not described too much here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effectiveness and utility of patents. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the descriptions of the specific implementation manners in the description can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921863780.7U CN211410465U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Indwelling needle warning structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921863780.7U CN211410465U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Indwelling needle warning structure |
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| CN211410465U true CN211410465U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| CN201921863780.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211410465U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Indwelling needle warning structure |
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- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921863780.7U patent/CN211410465U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20200904 |