CN211410349U - Novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube - Google Patents

Novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211410349U
CN211410349U CN201921818494.9U CN201921818494U CN211410349U CN 211410349 U CN211410349 U CN 211410349U CN 201921818494 U CN201921818494 U CN 201921818494U CN 211410349 U CN211410349 U CN 211410349U
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cavity
tube
drainage
uterine cavity
medicine
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张倩
周飞京
杨萍
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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Abstract

The novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube effectively solves the problem that the existing uterine cavity drainage tube is inconvenient to use; the device comprises a three-cavity tube in the vertical direction, wherein three inner cavities of the three-cavity tube are respectively an inflation cavity, a drainage cavity and a medicine inlet cavity, an air bag is arranged on the upper side of the outer edge surface of the three-cavity tube and is communicated with the upper end of the inflation cavity through an inflation hole, a first one-way valve with a downward opening is arranged on the upper side of the drainage cavity, a second one-way valve with an upward opening is arranged on the upper side of the medicine inlet cavity, and the opening pressure of the first one-way valve is greater than that of the second; three chambeies pipe is respectively for aerifing the chamber, the drainage chamber and advance the medicine chamber, the drainage of being convenient for, can pull out the drainage tube at the patient simultaneously and pour into the medicine into to patient's palace intracavity, the gasbag aerifys the pear shape that expands back for big-end-up, better laminating patient palace chamber shape, play the supporting effect to palace chamber, prevent palace chamber adhesion once more, can prevent to pour into the medicine of patient's palace intracavity outwards outflow simultaneously, the treatment of medicine is improved, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Description

新型宫腔球囊引流管New uterine balloon drainage tube

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及妇科医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种新型宫腔球囊引流管。The utility model relates to the technical field of gynecological medical instruments, in particular to a novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube.

背景技术Background technique

针对宫腔粘连的患者,临床上进行宫腔粘连分离术后,在宫腔内放置一个用于预防再次粘连的宫腔引流管,五天后根据患者病情拔除,同时注入预防粘连的药物。For patients with intrauterine adhesions, after clinical separation of intrauterine adhesions, a uterine drainage tube is placed in the uterine cavity to prevent re-adhesion, and five days later, it is removed according to the patient's condition, and drugs to prevent adhesions are injected at the same time.

目前临床上通常使用双腔导尿管作为宫腔引流管使用,但是双腔导尿管无法在使用中操作较为繁琐,提高了医护人员的工作强度,且拔除后注入防粘连药物易流出,降低药效,对患者的恢复造成不利影响。At present, a double-lumen urinary catheter is usually used as a uterine cavity drainage tube in clinical practice. However, the operation of the double-lumen urinary catheter cannot be cumbersome in use, which improves the work intensity of medical staff. The efficacy of the drug adversely affects the recovery of the patient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为克服现有技术之缺陷,本实用新型之目的就是提供一种新型宫腔球囊引流管,有效的解决了现有宫腔引流管使用不便的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenient use of the existing uterine cavity drainage tube.

其解决的技术方案是,本实用新型包括上下方向的三腔管,三腔管的三个内腔分别为充气腔、引流腔、进药腔,三腔管外缘面上侧设有气囊,气囊经充气孔与充气腔上端连通,引流腔上侧设有开口向下的第一单向阀,进药腔上侧设有开口向上的第二单向阀,第一单向阀的开口压力大于第二单向阀的开口压力。The technical solution is that the utility model includes a three-lumen tube in the up-down direction, the three inner cavities of the three-lumen tube are respectively an inflation chamber, a drainage chamber, and a medicine feeding chamber, and an airbag is provided on the upper side of the outer edge of the three-lumen tube. The airbag is communicated with the upper end of the inflation cavity through the inflation hole. The upper side of the drainage cavity is provided with a first one-way valve with an opening downward, and the upper side of the medicine feeding cavity is provided with a second one-way valve with an upward opening. The opening pressure of the first one-way valve is greater than the opening pressure of the second one-way valve.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:三腔管分别为充气腔、引流腔与进药腔,便于引流,同时可在患者拔除引流管前向患者宫腔内注入药物,气囊充气膨胀后为上大下小的梨形形状,更好的贴合患者宫腔形状,对宫腔起到支撑效果,防止宫腔再次粘连,同时可防止注入患者宫腔内的药物向外流出,提高药物的治疗效果,此结构简单,操作方便,构思新颖,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the three-lumen tube is respectively an inflation cavity, a drainage cavity and a medicine feeding cavity, which is convenient for drainage, and at the same time, medicine can be injected into the patient's uterine cavity before the patient removes the drainage tube, and the balloon After being inflated, it is a pear-shaped shape with a big upper and a small lower, which better fits the shape of the patient's uterine cavity, supports the uterine cavity, prevents the uterine cavity from re-adhesion, and prevents the drugs injected into the patient's uterine cavity from flowing out. , improve the therapeutic effect of the medicine, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的轴测图。Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的剖切轴测主视图。FIG. 2 is a front view of the utility model in sectioned axonometric view.

图3是本实用新型图2中A的放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.

图4是本实用新型图2中B的放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

由图1至图4给出,包括上下方向的三腔管1,三腔管1的三个内腔分别为充气腔2、引流腔3、进药腔4,三腔管1外缘面上侧设有气囊5,气囊5经充气孔6与充气腔2上端连通,引流腔3上侧设有开口向下的第一单向阀7,进药腔4上侧设有开口向上的第二单向阀8,第一单向阀7的开口压力大于第二单向阀8的开口压力。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it includes a three-lumen tube 1 in the up-down direction. The three inner cavities of the three-lumen tube 1 are respectively an inflation chamber 2, a drainage chamber 3, and a medicine feeding chamber 4. The outer edge of the three-lumen tube 1 is The airbag 5 is provided on the side, and the airbag 5 is communicated with the upper end of the inflation cavity 2 through the inflation hole 6. The upper side of the drainage cavity 3 is provided with a first one-way valve 7 with an opening downward, and the upper side of the medicine feeding cavity 4 is provided with a second opening upward. For the check valve 8 , the opening pressure of the first check valve 7 is greater than the opening pressure of the second check valve 8 .

为了防止气囊5内气体流出,所述的充气腔2下端经充气管9连接有密封装置,密封装置包括开口向上且与充气管9同轴的固定套管10,固定套管10内设有位于充气管9下端的支撑环11,支撑环11下端面经弹簧12连接有遮挡板13,遮挡板13外径小于固定套管10内径,遮挡板13下端面可与固定套管10下侧壁接触,固定套管10下侧壁开设有上下贯通的排气孔14,排气孔14内径小于遮挡板13外径。In order to prevent the gas in the airbag 5 from flowing out, the lower end of the inflatable cavity 2 is connected with a sealing device through the inflation tube 9. The sealing device includes a fixed sleeve 10 with an upward opening and coaxial with the inflatable tube 9. The support ring 11 at the lower end of the inflatable tube 9, the lower end surface of the support ring 11 is connected with a shielding plate 13 through a spring 12, the outer diameter of the shielding plate 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve 10, and the lower end surface of the shielding plate 13 can be in contact with the lower side wall of the fixed sleeve 10 The lower side wall of the fixed sleeve 10 is provided with an exhaust hole 14 that penetrates vertically. The inner diameter of the exhaust hole 14 is smaller than the outer diameter of the shielding plate 13 .

为了便于引流腔3与负压引流袋连接,所述的引流腔3下端经引流管15设有连接头16,连接头16可与负压引流袋连接。In order to facilitate the connection between the drainage cavity 3 and the negative pressure drainage bag, the lower end of the drainage cavity 3 is provided with a connecting head 16 through the drainage tube 15, and the connecting head 16 can be connected with the negative pressure drainage bag.

为了便于对宫腔注射药液及防止进药腔4受到污染,所述的进药腔4下端经进药管17连接有可拆卸的密封盖18。In order to facilitate the injection of medicinal liquid into the uterine cavity and prevent the medicine feeding cavity 4 from being polluted, the lower end of the medicine feeding cavity 4 is connected with a detachable sealing cover 18 through the medicine feeding tube 17 .

为了防止本装置使用时撞伤宫腔内壁,所述的三腔管1上端为半球形,气囊5充气后上端与三腔管1上端平齐。In order to prevent the device from hitting the inner wall of the uterine cavity, the upper end of the three-lumen tube 1 is hemispherical, and the upper end of the balloon 5 is flush with the upper end of the three-lumen tube 1 after inflation.

为了贴合宫腔,所述的气囊5充气膨胀后为上大下小的梨形形状。In order to fit the uterine cavity, the air bag 5 is inflated and inflated into a pear-shaped shape.

本实用新型在使用时,在患者做完宫腔粘连分离术后,取出本装置,将本装置上端伸入患者宫腔,当气囊5完全进入患者宫腔内后,使针筒内充满气体,将针筒乳头插入排气孔14内,向上推动遮挡板13,遮挡板13向上移动并挤压弹簧12,针筒与充气管9连通,将针筒内的气体注入充气管9,气体依次经充气管9、充气腔2、充气孔6进入气囊5内,气囊5膨胀并与宫腔内壁贴合,气囊5与宫腔内壁贴合后可停止向气囊5内充气,将乳头从排气孔14中取出,在弹簧12与气囊5内气体的压力下遮挡板13向下移动,将排气孔14完全遮挡,气囊5内的气体无法排出,气囊5保持膨胀状态,对宫腔起到支撑作用,可防止宫腔再次粘连;When the utility model is in use, after the patient completes the separation of intrauterine adhesions, the device is taken out, and the upper end of the device is extended into the patient's uterine cavity. Insert the nipple of the syringe into the exhaust hole 14, push the shielding plate 13 upward, the shielding plate 13 moves upward and squeezes the spring 12, the syringe is communicated with the inflation tube 9, and the gas in the syringe is injected into the inflation tube 9, and the gas passes through in turn. The inflation tube 9, the inflation cavity 2, and the inflation hole 6 enter the airbag 5, and the airbag 5 expands and adheres to the inner wall of the uterine cavity. 14, the shielding plate 13 moves downward under the pressure of the spring 12 and the gas in the air bag 5, and completely blocks the exhaust hole 14, the air in the air bag 5 cannot be discharged, and the air bag 5 maintains the inflated state to support the uterine cavity. It can prevent the uterine cavity from re-adhesion;

停止充气后,可将连接头16与负压引流带连接,启动负压装置,第一单向阀7打开,患者宫腔内的液体向外排出并流向负压引流袋,同时,由于进药管17下端安装有密封盖18,为密封状态,第二单向阀8无法打开;After the inflation is stopped, the connecting head 16 can be connected to the negative pressure drainage belt, the negative pressure device can be activated, the first one-way valve 7 is opened, and the liquid in the patient's uterine cavity is discharged outward and flows to the negative pressure drainage bag. A sealing cover 18 is installed at the lower end of the pipe 17, which is in a sealed state, and the second one-way valve 8 cannot be opened;

患者宫腔内的液体基本流出后,关闭负压装置,第一单向阀7关闭,拆下密封盖18,经进药管17向患者宫腔内注射药物,第二单向阀8打开,药液经进药腔4进入患者宫腔内,由于第一单向阀7的开口压力大于第二单向阀8的开口压力,第二单向阀8打开时第一单向阀7为关闭状态,患者宫腔内的药液无法从引流管15内流出,提高药物的治疗效果,药物注射完毕后,将密封盖18安装在进药管17下端,第二单向阀8关闭;After the liquid in the patient's uterine cavity basically flows out, the negative pressure device is closed, the first one-way valve 7 is closed, the sealing cover 18 is removed, and the drug is injected into the patient's uterine cavity through the drug inlet tube 17, and the second one-way valve 8 is opened, The medicinal liquid enters the patient's uterus through the medicine feeding cavity 4. Since the opening pressure of the first one-way valve 7 is greater than the opening pressure of the second one-way valve 8, the first one-way valve 7 is closed when the second one-way valve 8 is opened. state, the medicinal liquid in the patient's uterine cavity cannot flow out from the drainage tube 15 to improve the therapeutic effect of the medicine. After the medicine is injected, the sealing cover 18 is installed on the lower end of the medicine feeding tube 17, and the second one-way valve 8 is closed;

患者需要拔除本装置时,将密封装置拆下,气囊5的气体向外排出,若气囊5内剩余少量气体无法排出,可将充气管9与负压装置连通,启动负压装置,将气囊5内的气体完全吸出,使气囊5与三腔管1外缘面贴紧,将本装置从患者宫腔内拔除。When the patient needs to remove the device, the sealing device is removed, and the gas in the airbag 5 is discharged to the outside. If a small amount of gas remaining in the airbag 5 cannot be discharged, the inflation tube 9 can be connected with the negative pressure device, and the negative pressure device can be activated to remove the airbag 5. The gas inside is completely sucked out, so that the balloon 5 is in close contact with the outer edge of the three-lumen tube 1, and the device is pulled out from the patient's uterine cavity.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:三腔管分别为充气腔、引流腔与进药腔,便于引流,同时可在患者拔除引流管前向患者宫腔内注入药物,气囊充气膨胀后为上大下小的梨形形状,更好的贴合患者宫腔形状,对宫腔起到支撑效果,防止宫腔再次粘连,同时可防止注入患者宫腔内的药物向外流出,提高药物的治疗效果,此结构简单,操作方便,构思新颖,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the three-lumen tube is respectively an inflation cavity, a drainage cavity and a medicine feeding cavity, which is convenient for drainage, and at the same time, medicine can be injected into the patient's uterine cavity before the patient removes the drainage tube, and the balloon After being inflated, it is a pear-shaped shape with a big upper and a small lower, which better fits the shape of the patient's uterine cavity, supports the uterine cavity, prevents the uterine cavity from re-adhesion, and prevents the drugs injected into the patient's uterine cavity from flowing out. , improve the therapeutic effect of the medicine, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Claims (6)

1.新型宫腔球囊引流管,包括上下方向的三腔管(1),其特征在于,三腔管(1)的三个内腔分别为充气腔(2)、引流腔(3)、进药腔(4),三腔管(1)外缘面上侧设有气囊(5),气囊(5)经充气孔(6)与充气腔(2)上端连通,引流腔(3)上侧设有开口向下的第一单向阀(7),进药腔(4)上侧设有开口向上的第二单向阀(8),第一单向阀(7)的开口压力大于第二单向阀(8)的开口压力。1. A novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube, comprising a three-lumen tube (1) in an up-down direction, characterized in that the three inner cavities of the three-lumen tube (1) are respectively an inflatable cavity (2), a drainage cavity (3), The medicine feeding cavity (4) is provided with an airbag (5) on the upper side of the outer edge of the three-lumen tube (1). The side is provided with a first one-way valve (7) with a downward opening, and the upper side of the medicine inlet chamber (4) is provided with a second one-way valve (8) with an upward opening, and the opening pressure of the first one-way valve (7) is greater than The opening pressure of the second check valve (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的新型宫腔球囊引流管,其特征在于,所述的充气腔(2)下端经充气管(9)连接有密封装置,密封装置包括开口向上且与充气管(9)同轴的固定套管(10),固定套管(10)内设有位于充气管(9)下端的支撑环(11),支撑环(11)下端面经弹簧(12)连接有遮挡板(13),遮挡板(13)外径小于固定套管(10)内径,遮挡板(13)下端面可与固定套管(10)下侧壁接触,固定套管(10)下侧壁开设有上下贯通的排气孔(14),排气孔(14)内径小于遮挡板(13)外径。2. The novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the inflatable cavity (2) is connected with a sealing device through the inflatable tube (9), and the sealing device comprises an opening upward and is connected to the inflatable tube. (9) a coaxial fixing sleeve (10), a support ring (11) located at the lower end of the inflation tube (9) is arranged in the fixing sleeve (10), and the lower end surface of the support ring (11) is connected with a spring (12). The shielding plate (13), the outer diameter of the shielding plate (13) is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve (10), the lower end surface of the shielding plate (13) can be in contact with the lower side wall of the fixed sleeve (10), and the lower side of the fixed sleeve (10) The wall is provided with an exhaust hole (14) penetrating up and down, and the inner diameter of the exhaust hole (14) is smaller than the outer diameter of the shielding plate (13). 3.根据权利要求1所述的新型宫腔球囊引流管,其特征在于,所述的引流腔(3)下端经引流管(15)设有连接头(16),连接头(16)可与负压引流袋连接。3. The novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the drainage cavity (3) is provided with a connector (16) through the drainage tube (15), and the connector (16) can be Connect with negative pressure drainage bag. 4.根据权利要求1所述的新型宫腔球囊引流管,其特征在于,所述的进药腔(4)下端经进药管(17)连接有可拆卸的密封盖(18)。4 . The novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube according to claim 1 , wherein the lower end of the medicine feeding cavity ( 4 ) is connected with a detachable sealing cover ( 18 ) through the medicine feeding tube ( 17 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的新型宫腔球囊引流管,其特征在于,所述的三腔管(1)上端为半球形,气囊(5)充气后上端与三腔管(1)上端平齐。5. The novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the three-lumen tube (1) is hemispherical, and the upper end of the balloon (5) is inflated with the upper end of the three-lumen tube (1) flush. 6.根据权利要求1所述的新型宫腔球囊引流管,其特征在于,所述的气囊(5)充气膨胀后为上大下小的梨形形状。6 . The novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube according to claim 1 , wherein the balloon ( 5 ) has a pear-shaped shape after being inflated and inflated. 7 .
CN201921818494.9U 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Novel uterine cavity balloon drainage tube Expired - Fee Related CN211410349U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112426571A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-02 自贡市第四人民医院(自贡市急救中心) Drainage and fixing device of semifluid secretion
CN112933382A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 温州医科大学附属第二医院(温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院) Uterine cavity medicine perfusion device
CN114504367A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-17 上海宇度医学科技股份有限公司 Visual suction device
CN116920249A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-10-24 大瓷生物医疗科技(江苏)有限公司 Uterine cavity anti-adhesion air bag
CN120284549A (en) * 2025-06-06 2025-07-11 河南省健琪医疗器械有限公司 A bionic prosthesis with knee-ankle linkage function

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112426571A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-02 自贡市第四人民医院(自贡市急救中心) Drainage and fixing device of semifluid secretion
CN112933382A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 温州医科大学附属第二医院(温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院) Uterine cavity medicine perfusion device
CN112933382B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-07-12 温州医科大学附属第二医院(温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院) A uterine cavity drug infusion device
CN114504367A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-17 上海宇度医学科技股份有限公司 Visual suction device
CN116920249A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-10-24 大瓷生物医疗科技(江苏)有限公司 Uterine cavity anti-adhesion air bag
CN120284549A (en) * 2025-06-06 2025-07-11 河南省健琪医疗器械有限公司 A bionic prosthesis with knee-ankle linkage function
CN120284549B (en) * 2025-06-06 2025-09-02 河南省健琪医疗器械有限公司 Bionic artificial limb with knee-ankle linkage function

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