CN211409844U - An anti-decubitus medical nursing bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an anti-decubitus medical nursing bed, which comprises a bed body, a liftable support device, a lift device and a garbage storage device; the liftable support device comprises a support plate with a rectangular groove in the middle. and the electric push rod rotatably connected with it; the middle part of the top of the bed is laterally provided with a lifting device, and the lifting device includes a first air bag, a second air bag, a third air bag, a fourth air bag and a fifth air bag; the garbage storage device includes a rotating The support cylinder arranged at the bottom of the bed body and the trash can placed in it; the utility model can not only ensure the air permeability of different pressure parts of the patient's body, but also keep the pressure parts of the patient in a dry state, thereby achieving the prevention of bedsores. Moreover, it can also collect feces or urine excreted by patients, so that it is more convenient to collect the feces or urine of patients, and it also effectively reduces the labor intensity of medical staff when caring for patients.

Description

An anti-decubitus medical nursing bed

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an anti-decubitus sore medical nursing bed.

Background technique

For long-term bedridden patients, due to extreme physical weakness or loss of sensory-motor function, unable to change the lying position, and improper nursing care, the skin tissue and even the muscles located between the bony prominence and the mattress on the body surface are partially deficient due to continuous pressure. Oxygen, vascular embolism, tissue necrosis and decomposing ulcers are called bedsores. Bed sores are more common in paraplegic patients. Other diseases also occur. The most common sites are the sacrum, ischial tuberosity, and greater trochanter of the femur, followed by the calcaneus, occipital bone, anterior superior iliac spine, and medial and lateral malleolus. The formation process is divided into three stages: erythema stage, blister stage and ulcer stage. The prevention of pressure ulcers is extremely important and is mainly based on careful nursing. Treatment includes non-surgical and surgical treatments. In addition to the complete excision of the ulcer, surgical treatment often uses skin flaps to repair the wound.

At present, the functions of nursing beds used in hospitals are relatively simple, which are embodied in the following aspects:

1. Its air permeability is poor. When the patient lies on the nursing bed for a long time, due to its poor air permeability, the contact part between the patient's body and the nursing bed is poor in air permeability, resulting in the phenomenon of bedsores on the patient's body.

2. The existing nursing bed is inconvenient to collect the feces or urine excreted by the paralyzed patient, which makes the medical staff very time-consuming and laborious when nursing the patient.

Utility model content

technical problems solved

In view of the technical defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-decubitus sore medical nursing bed, which can not only ensure the air permeability of different pressured parts of the patient's body, but also keep the pressured parts of the patient in a dry state, thereby achieving anti-decubitus sore prevention. Moreover, it can also collect the feces or urine discharged from the patient, which makes it more convenient to collect the feces or urine of the patient, and also effectively reduces the labor intensity of the medical staff when caring for the patient.

Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

An anti-decubitus medical nursing bed, comprising a bed body, a liftable support device, a lift device and a garbage storage device; a liftable support device is provided at the head of the bed body, and the liftable support device includes a middle part with a liftable support device. The support plate of the rectangular groove and the electric push rod rotatably connected with it;

The middle part of the top of the bed is laterally provided with a lifting device, and the lifting device includes a first airbag, a second airbag, a third airbag, a fourth airbag and a fifth airbag; The air guide pipe of the flow regulating valve, each air guide branch is converged to the air guide pipe, and the free end of the air guide pipe is connected with a latex air bag inflation ball;

A circular through hole is longitudinally opened in the middle of the rear part of the bed body, a cover is placed on the top of the circular through hole, and a garbage storage device is arranged at the bottom of the circular through hole, and the garbage storage device includes: Rotate the support cylinder arranged at the bottom of the bed and the trash can placed inside it.

Further, an L-shaped mounting plate is fixed on one side of the bottom of the bed head, and an electric push rod is fixed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate. The electric push rod is DT500 and has a power of 0.75KW. .

Among them, the use of the electric push rod is convenient to adjust the installation height of the support plate, and in conjunction with the rotational connection between the support plate and the electric push rod at the bottom, so that when the patient's back is leaning on the support plate, the inclined state of the support plate can be Effectively support the patient's back to ensure the comfort of the patient when snuggling.

Further, a rectangular through groove with an inverted convex structure is longitudinally opened in the middle part of the head of the bed, and the size of the rectangular through groove at the upper part is the same as that of the support plate.

Among them, the design of the rectangular through-slot of the inverted convex structure enables the bottom of the upper rectangular through-slot to support the support plate well when the electric push rod is in the initial state (ie, the non-extended state). In this state, the flat support plate can be used as a pillow, which is very convenient and practical.

Further, the outer wall of the rectangular groove is glued with a matching sponge pad.

Among them, the use of the sponge pad glued on the outer wall of the rectangular groove not only plays a good supporting role when different parts of the patient's body are in contact with it, but also plays a certain buffering role, thereby improving the patient's safety. comfort.

Further, a group of rectangular connecting lugs are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the bottom of the support plate, and the connecting lugs are connected with the top of the electric push rod through a rotating shaft.

Wherein, the connection ear piece and the electric push rod are rotatably connected, so that the support plate in the inclined state can effectively support the back of the patient, thereby effectively supporting the back of the patient.

Further, the bottoms of the first airbag, the second airbag, the third airbag, the fourth airbag and the fifth airbag are all glued with fine soft fiber surfaces, and the top of the bed is glued with fine soft fiber surfaces. Elastic fibers with hooks, each air bag and the top of the bed are connected by Velcro.

Wherein, different air bags in the first air bag, the second air bag, the third air bag, the fourth air bag and the fifth air bag can be selectively inflated and Deflation is convenient to support different parts of the patient's body flexibly, and at the same time, it can also ensure the air permeability of different pressure parts of the patient's body, so that the pressure part of the patient is in a dry state, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing bedsores. Moreover, the use of the airbag can also play a certain buffering role for the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient.

Further, the circular through hole is of an inverted convex structure, and an annular edge plate for supporting the cover body is fixed in the middle of the circular through hole, and a cloth pad is glued on the top of the cover body.

Among them, the use of the annular edge plate is convenient to support the cover body, and the use of the cloth pad glued on the top of the cover body can play a certain supporting and buffering role on the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient.

Further, a horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom of the bed, and a support cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate.

Among them, the use of the horizontal plate is convenient to rotate the support cylinder and the trash can located in it, so that the trash can is located just below the circular through hole, which is convenient to collect the feces or urine discharged from the patient through the circular through hole, so that the patient can be collected. It is more convenient for feces or urine.

beneficial effect

Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Through the cooperation of the latex air bag inflatable ball and the flow regulating valve on each air guide tube, different air bags in each air bag can be inflated and deflated selectively, which is convenient to support different parts of the patient's body flexibly, and at the same time. It can ensure the air permeability of different pressure parts of the patient's body, so that the pressure parts of the patient are in a dry state, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing bedsores. Moreover, the use of the airbag can also play a certain buffering role for the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient.

2. The use of the electric push rod is convenient to adjust the installation height of the support plate, and then cooperate with the rotating connection between the support plate and the electric push rod at the bottom, so that when the patient's back is leaning on the support plate, the inclined state of the support plate can be used. Effectively support the patient's back to ensure the comfort of the patient when snuggling.

3. The use of the horizontal plate is convenient to rotate the support cylinder and the trash can located inside it, so that the trash can is located just below the circular through hole, which is convenient for collecting the feces or urine discharged from the patient through the circular through hole, so that the patient can be collected. It is more convenient for feces or urine.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the third viewing angle of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support plate and the electric push rod in the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first air bag and the bed in the present invention.

The symbols in the figure represent:

1-bed, 2-liftable support device, 3-lifting device, 4-garbage storage device, 5-rectangular groove, 6-support plate, 7-electric push rod, 8-first air bag, 9-first Two airbags, 10-third airbag, 11-fourth airbag, 12-fifth airbag, 13-flow regulating valve, 14-airway branch tube, 15-airway tube, 16-latex airbag inflatable ball, 17-round valve Hole, 18-cover, 19-support cylinder, 20-garbage bin, 21-L-shaped mounting plate, 22-rectangular through slot, 23-sponge pad, 24-rectangular connecting lug, 25-fine soft fiber surface, 26 -Elastic fiber, 27-circular edge board, 28-cloth pad, 29-cross board.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

Example

An anti-decubitus medical nursing bed of this embodiment, referring to Figures 1-5: includes a bed body 1, a liftable support device 2, a lift device 3 and a garbage storage device 4; The support device 2, the liftable support device 2 includes a support plate 6 with a rectangular groove 5 in the middle and an electric push rod 7 rotatably connected with it;

The middle of the top of the bed body 1 is provided with a lifting device 3 laterally, and the lifting device 3 includes a first air bag 8, a second air bag 9, a third air bag 10, a fourth air bag 11 and a fifth air bag 12; and the same side of each air bag is connected respectively. There is an air guide tube 14 with a flow regulating valve 13 in the middle, each air guide branch tube 14 converges to the air guide tube 15, and the free end of the air guide tube 15 is connected with a latex airbag inflation ball 16;

A circular through hole 17 is longitudinally opened in the middle of the rear of the bed body 1, a cover body 18 is placed on the top of the circular through hole 17, and a garbage storage device 4 is arranged at the bottom of the circular through hole 17, and the garbage storage device 4 It includes a support cylinder 19 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bed body 1 and a trash can 20 contained in it.

Specifically, an L-shaped mounting plate 21 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the bed head, and an electric push rod 7 is fixed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate 21. The model of the flashlight push rod is DT500 and the power is 0.75KW. Among them, the use of the electric push rod 7 is convenient to adjust the installation height of the support plate 6, and then cooperate with the rotary connection between the support plate 6 and the electric push rod 7 located at the bottom thereof, so that when the patient's back is leaning on the support plate 6, the inclined The state-of-the-art support plate 6 can effectively support the patient's back and ensure the comfort of the patient when cuddling.

A rectangular through groove 22 with an inverted convex structure is longitudinally opened in the middle of the head of the bed, and the size of the rectangular through groove 22 at the upper part is the same as that of the support plate 6. Among them, the design of the rectangular through-slot 22 of the inverted convex structure enables the bottom of the upper rectangular through-slot 22 to play a good role in the support plate 6 when the electric push rod 7 is in the initial state (ie, the unextended state). support. In this state, the flat support plate 6 can be used as a pillow, which is very convenient and practical.

The outer wall of the rectangular groove 5 is glued with a corresponding sponge pad 23 . Among them, the use of the sponge pad 23 glued on the outer wall of the rectangular groove 5 can not only play a good supporting role, but also play a certain buffering role when different parts of the patient's body are in contact with it, thereby improving the Patient comfort.

The middle part of the bottom of the support plate 6 is symmetrically provided with a group of rectangular connecting lugs 24, and the connecting lugs are connected with the top of the electric push rod 7 through a rotating shaft. Wherein, the connection ear piece and the electric push rod 7 are rotatably connected, so that the support plate 6 in the inclined state can effectively support the back of the patient, thereby effectively supporting the back of the patient.

The bottoms of the first airbag 8 , the second airbag 9 , the third airbag 10 , the fourth airbag 11 and the fifth airbag 12 are all glued with a fine soft fiber surface 25 , and the top of the bed 1 is glued with a fine soft fiber surface 25 . The elastic fibers 26 with barbs are connected with each air bag and the top of the bed body 1 by Velcro. Among them, the first airbag 8 , the second airbag 9 , the third airbag 10 , the fourth airbag 11 and the fifth airbag 10 can be selectively adjusted by the cooperation of the latex airbag inflation ball 16 and the flow regulating valve 13 on each air guide tube 14 . Different airbags in the airbag 12 are inflated and deflated, which is convenient to support different parts of the patient's body flexibly, and at the same time, it can also ensure the air permeability of different compressed parts of the patient's body, so that the compressed parts of the patient are in a dry state, so as to prevent Purpose of bedsores. Moreover, the use of the airbag can also play a certain buffering role for the patient's body, thereby improving the comfort of the patient.

The circular through hole 17 is an inverted convex structure, and the middle of the circular through hole 17 is fixedly provided with an annular edge plate 27 for supporting the cover body 18, and the top of the cover body 18 is glued with a cloth pad 28. The use of the annular edge plate 27 is convenient for supporting the cover body 18, and the use of the cloth pad 28 glued on the top of the cover body 18 can support and buffer the patient's body to a certain extent, thereby improving the comfort of the patient.

A horizontal plate 29 is rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom of the bed 1 , and a support cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate 29 . Among them, the use of the horizontal plate 29 is convenient for rotating the supporting cylinder 19 and the trash can 20 located in it, so that the trash can 20 is located directly below the circular through hole 17, which is convenient for collecting feces or feces discharged by the patient through the circular through hole 17. Urine, making it easier to collect feces or urine from a patient.

Before the patient lies flat on the bed 1, the first airbag 8, the second airbag 9, the third airbag 10, the first airbag 8, the second airbag 9, the third airbag 10, and the first airbag 8, the second airbag 9, the third airbag, The four airbags 11 and the fifth airbag 12 are inflated, and then each flow regulating valve 13 is closed. At this time, the inflated airbags can not only play a good supporting role for the patient's body, but also play a good buffering role. . At this time, the flat supporting plate 6 can be used as a pillow, which is very convenient and practical. When the patient is lying flat on the bed 1 for a long time, the first airbag 8 , the second airbag 9 , the first airbag 9 , the first airbag 9 , the first airbag 9 , the first airbag 9 , the first airbag 9 , the first airbag 9 , the first airbag 9 , the second airbag Different airbags in the three airbags 10, the fourth airbag 11 and the fifth airbag 12 are deflated, which is convenient to support different parts of the patient's body flexibly, and can also ensure the air permeability of different pressure parts of the patient's body, so that the patient can be The pressure area is in a dry state, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing bedsores.

When the patient needs to get up and sit up, the medical staff adjusts the elongation of the electric telescopic rod through the electric push rod 7 controller. The use of the electric push rod 7 is convenient for adjusting the installation height of the support plate 6, and then cooperates with the support plate 6 and is located at its bottom. The rotary connection between the electric push rods 7 makes the support plate 6 in the inclined state can effectively support the patient's back when the patient's back is leaning on the support plate 6, ensuring the comfort of the patient when leaning on.

When the patient needs to defecate, first remove the cover 18 from the circular through hole 17 (the medical staff lifts the cover 18 from below the circular through hole 17 with their hands, and then removes the cover 18 ), and then by rotating the support cylinder 19 and the trash can 20 located inside it, the trash can 20 is located just below the circular through hole 17, and the flow regulating valve on the latex air bag inflation ball 16 and each airway 14 is passed through The coordinated use of 13 injects air into the first airbag 8, the second airbag 9, the third airbag 10, the fourth airbag 11 and the fifth airbag 12, so as to lift the patient's back (upper body), which is convenient for the patient to defecate, and also The use of the trash can 20 is also convenient for collecting the feces or urine discharged from the patient through the circular through hole 17, so that it is more convenient to collect the feces or urine of the patient.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used for the foregoing implementations. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A bedsore-proof medical nursing bed comprises a bed body, a lifting support device, a lifting device and a garbage containing device; the method is characterized in that: a liftable supporting device is arranged at the bed head of the bed body and comprises a supporting plate with a rectangular groove in the middle and an electric push rod rotatably connected with the supporting plate;

the middle part of the top of the bed body is transversely provided with a lifting device, and the lifting device comprises a first air bag, a second air bag, a third air bag, a fourth air bag and a fifth air bag; the same side of each air cell is respectively connected with an air guide branch pipe with the middle part provided with a flow regulating valve, each air guide branch pipe is converged to an air guide pipe, and the free end part of the air guide pipe is connected with a latex air cell inflation ball;

the middle part at bed body rear portion has vertically seted up circular through-hole, the lid has been set up at the top of circular through-hole, and the bottom of circular through-hole is equipped with rubbish and holds the device, rubbish holds the device and holds the garbage bin in its inside including rotating the support barrel that sets up in bed body bottom.

2. The bedsore-proof medical care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bedside is characterized in that an L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly arranged at one side end of the bottom of the bedside, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped mounting plate, the model of the electric push rod is DT500, and the power is 0.75 KW.

3. The bedsore-proof medical care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of head of a bed department vertically sets up the rectangle through groove of the protruding type structure of falling, the rectangle through groove's that is located upper portion size with the backup pad size is the same.

4. The bedsore-proof medical care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the rectangular groove is glued with a sponge cushion matched with the rectangular groove.

5. The bedsore-proof medical care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom of the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a group of rectangular connecting lug pieces, and the connecting lug pieces are connected with the top of the electric push rod through a rotating shaft.

6. The bedsore-proof medical care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of first gasbag, second gasbag, third gasbag, fourth gasbag and fifth gasbag all is glued and is had thin soft fiber face, the top of the bed body is glued and is had the elastic fiber who colludes the thorn with thin soft fiber face matched with, and each gasbag is all pasted through the magic with the bed body top and is connected.

7. The bedsore-proof medical care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circular through hole is of a reverse convex structure, an annular edge plate used for supporting the cover body is fixedly arranged at the middle of the circular through hole, and the top of the cover body is connected with a sponge cushion in an adhesive mode.

8. The bedsore-proof medical care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the bed body bottom rotates and is connected with the diaphragm, an end fixedly connected with of diaphragm supports the barrel.

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