CN211409796U - Sickbed with accompanying bed - Google Patents

Sickbed with accompanying bed Download PDF

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CN211409796U
CN211409796U CN201922305927.7U CN201922305927U CN211409796U CN 211409796 U CN211409796 U CN 211409796U CN 201922305927 U CN201922305927 U CN 201922305927U CN 211409796 U CN211409796 U CN 211409796U
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bed
shaped plate
respectively provided
plate
shaped
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许黎婉
李丽
陈晓华
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Zhengzhou Central Hospital
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Zhengzhou Central Hospital
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Abstract

The sickbed with the accompanying bed effectively solves the problem that the accompanying bed used by the family members of the patients occupies too large space in the sickroom at present; the bed comprises a bed body, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower end of the bed body are respectively provided with a supporting plate in the front-back direction, the two supporting plates are respectively provided with a kidney-shaped groove which is in the front-back direction and is communicated with the left side and the right side, cylindrical rods in the left-right axial direction are respectively connected in the two kidney-shaped grooves in a sliding manner, an L-shaped plate is arranged between the two cylindrical rods, the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate is contacted with the bed body, the left end and the right end of the front side of the L-shaped plate are respectively hinged with a folding plate, the lower end of the L-shaped plate is provided with a rack in the front-back direction, a rotating shaft in the left-right; reduce the occupation space of accompanying bed, this simple structure, the design is novel, convenient to use, the practicality is strong.

Description

附加陪护床的病床Beds with additional companion beds

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及病房辅助器械技术领域,特别是一种附加陪护床的病床。The utility model relates to the technical field of ward auxiliary devices, in particular to a hospital bed with an additional escort bed.

背景技术Background technique

现医院所用的病床均为普通的病床,这种病床没有附加的陪护床,患者家属在院陪护时需要自行准备陪护床,或租用折叠床。本身病房空间就比较狭小,家属使用的陪护床会占用病房的有限资源,这样容易造成病房物品过多,不便于病房管理,同时陪护床闲置时需要放置于病房中空余的地方,一旦病房中有病人需要急救时,不便于立即开展抢救工作,从而很有可能会造成严重的后果。The hospital beds currently used in the hospital are all ordinary beds, which do not have additional accompanying beds. The family members of the patients need to prepare their own accompanying beds or rent folding beds when accompanying them in the hospital. The space of the ward itself is relatively small, and the accompanying bed used by family members will occupy the limited resources of the ward, which will easily lead to too many items in the ward, which is not convenient for ward management. When a patient needs first aid, it is inconvenient to carry out rescue work immediately, which may cause serious consequences.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为了弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的就是提供一种附加陪护床的病床,有效的解决了目前病人家属使用的陪护床占用病房空间过大的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a hospital bed with an additional escort bed, which effectively solves the problem that the escort bed used by the patient's family takes up too much space in the ward.

其解决的技术方案是,本实用新型包括床体,床体下端的左右两侧分别设有前后方向的支撑板,两个支撑板上分别开设有前后方向且左右贯通的腰形槽,两个腰形槽内分别滑动连接有左右轴向的圆柱杆,两个圆柱杆之间设有L形板,L形板的上端面与床体接触,L形板前侧的左右两端分别铰接有折叠板,L形板下端设有前后方向的齿条,两个支撑板之间转动连接有左右轴向的转轴,转轴上同轴设有与齿条啮合的齿轮,L形板前端的左右两侧分别紧密连接有可前后摆动的支腿,两个支腿的自由端可分别与地面接触。The technical solution is that the utility model includes a bed body, the left and right sides of the lower end of the bed body are respectively provided with support plates in the front and rear directions, and the two support plates are respectively provided with waist-shaped grooves in the front and rear directions and passing through the left and right sides. The left and right axial cylindrical rods are respectively slidably connected in the waist-shaped groove, and an L-shaped plate is arranged between the two cylindrical rods. The lower end of the L-shaped plate is provided with a rack in the front and rear directions, and a left and right axial rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates. The rotating shaft is coaxially provided with a gear meshing with the rack. The outriggers that can swing back and forth are respectively tightly connected, and the free ends of the two outriggers can be respectively contacted with the ground.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:设有的连杆和多个万向轮,使得本装置便于移动,设有的齿轮和齿条,可将L形板移动至床体下方,减少陪护床的占用空间,以防止对病房内的卫生清理和急救造成影响,设有的卡块和卡槽,便于对L形板进行限位,设有的两个折叠板,可以适应不同身高的患者家属,设有的两个支腿,可增加本装置折叠状态的稳定性,此结构简单,构思新颖,使用方便,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the connecting rod and a plurality of universal wheels are provided, so that the device is easy to move, and the gears and racks provided can move the L-shaped plate to the bed body Below, reduce the space occupied by the escort bed to prevent the impact on sanitation and first aid in the ward. There are clips and slots to limit the position of the L-shaped plate, and two folding plates are provided, which can be adapted to The family members of patients with different heights are provided with two outriggers, which can increase the stability of the device in the folded state.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的轴测图。Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的左视剖切轴测图。FIG. 2 is a left-side cut axonometric view of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的全剖左视轴测图。FIG. 3 is a full-section left axonometric view of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的全剖俯视轴测图。FIG. 4 is a full-section top axonometric view of the present invention.

图5是本实用新型图4中A的放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 4 of the present invention.

图6是本实用新型展开状态的轴测图Fig. 6 is the axonometric view of the utility model in the unfolded state

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

由图1至图6给出,包括床体1,床体1下端的左右两侧分别设有前后方向的支撑板2,两个支撑板2上分别开设有前后方向且左右贯通的腰形槽3,两个腰形槽3内分别滑动连接有左右轴向的圆柱杆4,两个圆柱杆4之间设有L形板5,L形板5的上端面与床体1接触,L形板5前侧的左右两端分别铰接有折叠板6,L形板5下端设有前后方向的齿条7,两个支撑板2之间转动连接有左右轴向的转轴8,转轴8上同轴设有与齿条7啮合的齿轮9,L形板5前端的左右两侧分别紧密连接有可前后摆动的支腿16,两个支腿16的自由端可分别与地面接触。1 to 6, it includes a bed body 1, the left and right sides of the lower end of the bed body 1 are respectively provided with support plates 2 in the front and rear directions, and the two support plates 2 are respectively provided with a waist-shaped groove in the front and rear directions and through the left and right sides. 3. The left and right axial cylindrical rods 4 are slidably connected in the two waist-shaped grooves 3, and an L-shaped plate 5 is arranged between the two cylindrical rods 4. The upper end surface of the L-shaped plate 5 is in contact with the bed body 1, and the L-shaped The left and right ends of the front side of the plate 5 are respectively hinged with a folding plate 6, and the lower end of the L-shaped plate 5 is provided with a rack 7 in the front and rear directions. The shaft is provided with a gear 9 that meshes with the rack 7. The left and right sides of the front end of the L-shaped plate 5 are respectively tightly connected with legs 16 that can swing back and forth, and the free ends of the two legs 16 can respectively contact the ground.

为了可对L形板5进行限位,所述的左侧的支撑板2左端滑动连接有与转轴8同轴的圆筒10,圆筒10右端经拉簧11与支撑板2连接,圆筒10内缘面右端的前后两侧分别开设有卡槽12,转轴8的前后两端分别设有可卡在其对应侧卡槽12内的卡块13。In order to limit the position of the L-shaped plate 5, the left end of the support plate 2 on the left side is slidably connected with a cylinder 10 that is coaxial with the rotating shaft 8, and the right end of the cylinder 10 is connected to the support plate 2 through a tension spring 11. 10. The front and rear sides of the right end of the inner edge surface are respectively provided with clamping slots 12, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 8 are respectively provided with clamping blocks 13 that can be clamped in the corresponding side clamping slots 12.

为了便于移动本装置,所述的两个支撑板2下端设有两个左右方向且前后相对的连杆14,两个连杆14的左右两端分别设有万向轮15。In order to facilitate the movement of the device, the lower ends of the two support plates 2 are provided with two connecting rods 14 opposite to each other in the left and right directions, and the left and right ends of the two connecting rods 14 are respectively provided with universal wheels 15 .

为了防止病人从床体1上掉落,所述的床体1前后两端分别设有护栏17。In order to prevent the patient from falling from the bed body 1 , guardrails 17 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the bed body 1 .

为了便于转动转轴8,所述的转轴8左端贯穿支撑板2且设有摇把18。In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 , the left end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the support plate 2 and is provided with a crank handle 18 .

为了便于拉动圆筒10,所述的圆筒10左端贯穿支撑板2且同轴设有圆形的挡板19。In order to facilitate the pulling of the cylinder 10, the left end of the cylinder 10 penetrates the support plate 2 and is coaxially provided with a circular baffle 19.

本实用新型在使用时,首先设置本装置中的L形板5处于床体1下方的初始状态,患者躺在床体1上,当患者家属需要休息时,左右前左拉动挡板19,挡板19带动圆筒10在支撑板2上向左滑动,圆筒10上的两个卡槽12分别与其对应侧的卡块13分离,同时圆筒10向左拉伸拉簧11;When the utility model is in use, first set the L-shaped plate 5 in the device to be in the initial state below the bed body 1, and the patient lies on the bed body 1. When the patient's family needs to rest, pull the baffle plate 19 from left to right, front to left to block the The plate 19 drives the cylinder 10 to slide leftward on the support plate 2, the two clamping grooves 12 on the cylinder 10 are respectively separated from the clamping blocks 13 on the corresponding sides, and at the same time the cylinder 10 stretches the tension spring 11 to the left;

保持挡板19不动,用另一只手顺时针转动摇把18,摇把18带动转轴8在两个支撑板2之间顺时针转动,转轴8带动齿轮9顺时针转动,齿轮9带动齿条7向前移动,齿条7带动L形板5向前移动,L形板5带动两个圆柱杆4分别在其对应侧的腰形槽3内向前滑动,当圆柱杆4到达腰形槽3的前端时,停止转动摇把18,松开挡板19,拉簧11拉动圆筒10向右滑动,圆筒10带动两个卡槽12向右移动,两个卡块13分别卡在其对应侧卡槽12内,然后分别向上扳动两个折叠板6,两个折叠板6分别绕其与L形板5的铰接点向上摆动;Keep the baffle 19 still, turn the crank handle 18 clockwise with the other hand, the crank handle 18 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate clockwise between the two support plates 2, the rotating shaft 8 drives the gear 9 to rotate clockwise, and the gear 9 drives the tooth The bar 7 moves forward, the rack 7 drives the L-shaped plate 5 to move forward, and the L-shaped plate 5 drives the two cylindrical rods 4 to slide forward in the waist-shaped groove 3 on the corresponding side respectively. When the cylindrical rod 4 reaches the waist-shaped groove 3, stop rotating the crank handle 18, release the baffle 19, the tension spring 11 pulls the cylinder 10 to slide to the right, the cylinder 10 drives the two card slots 12 to move to the right, and the two card blocks 13 are respectively stuck in their In the corresponding side slot 12, the two folding plates 6 are pulled upward respectively, and the two folding plates 6 swing upward respectively around their hinge points with the L-shaped plate 5;

当两个折叠板6向外摆动180°后,两个折叠板6与L形板5前端处于同一水平面内,然后依次向下扳动两个支腿16,直到两个支腿16均与L形板5下端面垂直,同时两个支腿16的自由端分别与地面接触,由于两个支腿16与L形板5为紧密连接,故两个支腿16将保持与L形板5垂直状态,此时患者家属可躺在L形板5与两个折叠板6上进行休息。When the two folding plates 6 are swung outward by 180°, the front ends of the two folding plates 6 and the L-shaped plate 5 are in the same horizontal plane, and then the two outriggers 16 are pulled down in turn until the two outriggers 16 are in the same horizontal plane as the L-shaped plate 5. The lower end face of the shaped plate 5 is vertical, and the free ends of the two outriggers 16 are respectively in contact with the ground. Since the two outriggers 16 are closely connected with the L-shaped plate 5, the two outriggers 16 will remain perpendicular to the L-shaped plate 5. At this time, the patient's family members can lie on the L-shaped board 5 and the two folding boards 6 to rest.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:设有的连杆和多个万向轮,使得本装置便于移动,设有的齿轮和齿条,可将L形板移动至床体下方,减少陪护床的占用空间,以防止对病房内的卫生清理和急救造成影响,设有的卡块和卡槽,便于对L形板进行限位,设有的两个折叠板,可以适应不同身高的患者家属,设有的两个支腿,可增加本装置折叠状态的稳定性,此结构简单,构思新颖,使用方便,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the connecting rod and a plurality of universal wheels are provided, so that the device is easy to move, and the gears and racks provided can move the L-shaped plate to the bed body Below, reduce the space occupied by the escort bed to prevent the impact on sanitation and first aid in the ward. There are clips and slots to limit the position of the L-shaped plate, and two folding plates are provided, which can be adapted to The family members of patients with different heights are provided with two outriggers, which can increase the stability of the device in the folded state.

Claims (6)

1.附加陪护床的病床,包括床体(1),其特征在于,床体(1)下端的左右两侧分别设有前后方向的支撑板(2),两个支撑板(2)上分别开设有前后方向且左右贯通的腰形槽(3),两个腰形槽(3)内分别滑动连接有左右轴向的圆柱杆(4),两个圆柱杆(4)之间设有L形板(5),L形板(5)的上端面与床体(1)接触,L形板(5)前侧的左右两端分别铰接有折叠板(6),L形板(5)下端设有前后方向的齿条(7),两个支撑板(2)之间转动连接有左右轴向的转轴(8),转轴(8)上同轴设有与齿条(7)啮合的齿轮(9),L形板(5)前端的左右两侧分别紧密连接有可前后摆动的支腿(16),两个支腿(16)的自由端可分别与地面接触。1. A hospital bed with an additional accompanying bed, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that the left and right sides of the lower end of the bed body (1) are respectively provided with support plates (2) in the front and rear directions, and the two support plates (2) are respectively provided with support plates (2) in the front and rear directions. A waist-shaped groove (3) in the front-rear direction and passing through left and right is opened, the two waist-shaped grooves (3) are respectively slidably connected with cylindrical rods (4) in the left and right axial directions, and an L is arranged between the two cylindrical rods (4). The upper end surface of the L-shaped plate (5) is in contact with the bed body (1), and the left and right ends of the front side of the L-shaped plate (5) are hinged with folding plates (6), the L-shaped plate (5) The lower end is provided with a rack (7) in the front and rear directions, and a left and right axial rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (2). The gear (9), the left and right sides of the front end of the L-shaped plate (5) are respectively tightly connected with legs (16) that can swing back and forth, and the free ends of the two legs (16) can respectively contact the ground. 2.根据权利要求1所述的附加陪护床的病床,其特征在于,左侧的所述的支撑板(2)左端滑动连接有与转轴(8)同轴的圆筒(10),圆筒(10)右端经拉簧(11)与支撑板(2)连接,圆筒(10)内缘面右端的前后两侧分别开设有卡槽(12),转轴(8)的前后两端分别设有可卡在其对应侧卡槽(12)内的卡块(13)。2. The hospital bed of claim 1, wherein the left end of the support plate (2) on the left side is slidably connected with a cylinder (10) coaxial with the rotating shaft (8). (10) The right end is connected to the support plate (2) via the tension spring (11), the front and rear sides of the right end of the inner edge of the cylinder (10) are respectively provided with clamping grooves (12), and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (8) are respectively provided with There is a clamping block (13) which can be clamped in the corresponding side clamping slot (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的附加陪护床的病床,其特征在于,两个所述的支撑板(2)下端设有两个左右方向且前后相对的连杆(14),两个连杆(14)的左右两端分别设有万向轮(15)。3. The hospital bed of claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the two supporting plates (2) are provided with two connecting rods (14) that are opposite to each other in the left and right directions, and the two connecting rods are opposite to each other. The left and right ends of (14) are respectively provided with universal wheels (15). 4.根据权利要求1所述的附加陪护床的病床,其特征在于,所述的床体(1)前后两端分别设有护栏(17)。4. The hospital bed with an additional escort bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, the front and rear ends of the bed body (1) are respectively provided with guardrails (17). 5.根据权利要求1所述的附加陪护床的病床,其特征在于,所述的转轴(8)左端贯穿支撑板(2)且设有摇把(18)。5 . The hospital bed with an additional accompanying bed according to claim 1 , wherein the left end of the rotating shaft ( 8 ) penetrates the support plate ( 2 ) and is provided with a crank handle ( 18 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求2所述的附加陪护床的病床,其特征在于,所述的圆筒(10)左端贯穿支撑板(2)且同轴设有圆形的挡板(19)。6 . The hospital bed with additional escort bed according to claim 2 , wherein the left end of the cylinder ( 10 ) penetrates the support plate ( 2 ) and is coaxially provided with a circular baffle plate ( 19 ). 7 .
CN201922305927.7U 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Sickbed with accompanying bed Expired - Fee Related CN211409796U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842735A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 河南科技大学第一附属医院 ICU bed patient nurses device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842735A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 河南科技大学第一附属医院 ICU bed patient nurses device
CN112842735B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-03-11 河南科技大学第一附属医院 ICU bed patient nurses device

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