CN211401888U - Soil diluting device for soil detection - Google Patents

Soil diluting device for soil detection Download PDF

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CN211401888U
CN211401888U CN201921248834.9U CN201921248834U CN211401888U CN 211401888 U CN211401888 U CN 211401888U CN 201921248834 U CN201921248834 U CN 201921248834U CN 211401888 U CN211401888 U CN 211401888U
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soil
slot
scraper
top plate
stirring shaft
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马联杰
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Shandong Zhongheng Testing Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,包括盛放杯,所述盛放杯的下表面贴合放置于镶嵌固定在底板内部的电子秤上,所述盛放杯的内部中心位置设置有搅拌轴,且其内部右侧设置的刮片的侧壁上粘接有橡胶层,所述限位框的上方焊接有支撑弹簧,所述顶板上安装的马达与轴杆的一端转动连接,所述搅拌轴的内部开设有穿槽,且穿槽内侧壁上固定的连接块与横杆上开设的连接槽相互连接,所述顶板的内部开设有定位槽和插槽,且定位槽中连接有定位块,并且定位块焊接在支撑弹簧的顶部。该土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,当搅拌轴在转动时,刮片也做圆周转动,刮片则能够将粘接在盛放杯内侧壁的无菌水和泥土刮下,有利于土壤的充分稀释。

Figure 201921248834

The utility model discloses a soil dilution device for soil detection, comprising a holding cup, the lower surface of the holding cup is fitted and placed on an electronic scale inlaid and fixed inside a bottom plate, and the inner center of the holding cup is located A stirring shaft is provided, and a rubber layer is adhered to the side wall of the scraper set on the right side of the inner side, a support spring is welded on the top of the limit frame, and the motor installed on the top plate is rotatably connected to one end of the shaft The inside of the stirring shaft is provided with a through slot, and the connection block fixed on the inner side wall of the through slot is connected with the connection slot opened on the cross bar, the interior of the top plate is provided with a positioning slot and a slot, and the positioning slot is in the slot. A positioning block is connected, and the positioning block is welded on the top of the support spring. In the soil dilution device for soil detection, when the stirring shaft is rotating, the scraper also rotates in a circle, and the scraper can scrape off the sterile water and soil adhered to the inner side wall of the holding cup, which is conducive to the sufficient dilution of the soil .

Figure 201921248834

Description

一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置A soil dilution device for soil testing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及土壤检测技术领域,具体为一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil dilution device for soil detection.

背景技术Background technique

土壤环境监测是指通过对影响土壤环境质量因素的代表值的测定,确定环境质量或污染程度及其变化趋势,土壤组成很复杂,总体来说是由矿物质、动植物残体腐解产生的有机质、水分和空气等固、液、气三相组成的,在对土壤进行检测时需要对采样的土样进行稀释制备稀释液,但是现在大多数的土壤检测用的土壤稀释装置是直接将土壤和无菌水在容器中手动搅拌后进行提取,然而手工进行搅拌混合的话较为不充分且手部容易出现酸胀的情况,而有的通过机械进行搅拌的稀释装置结构也较为固定,不便于根据容器的大小进行调节,并且容器的内侧壁也会有粘黏不能够被很好的混合。针对上述问题,在原有土壤检测用土壤稀释装置的基础上进行创新设计。Soil environmental monitoring refers to determining the environmental quality or pollution degree and its changing trend by measuring the representative values of factors affecting the soil environmental quality. Organic matter, water and air are composed of solid, liquid and gas phases. When soil is tested, it is necessary to dilute the sampled soil sample to prepare a dilution solution. However, most soil dilution devices for soil testing are directly After manual stirring with sterile water in the container, the extraction is carried out. However, manual stirring and mixing are insufficient and the hands are prone to soreness. The structure of some dilution devices that are stirred by machinery is also relatively fixed, which is inconvenient according to The size of the container can be adjusted, and the inner side walls of the container will also be sticky and cannot be mixed well. In view of the above problems, an innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original soil dilution device for soil testing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,解决了现在大多数的土壤检测用的土壤稀释装置是直接将土壤和无菌水在容器中手动搅拌后进行提取,然而手工进行搅拌混合的话较为不充分且手部容易出现酸胀的情况,而有的通过机械进行搅拌的稀释装置结构也较为固定,不便于根据容器的大小进行调节,并且容器的内侧壁也会有粘黏不能够被很好的混合的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil dilution device for soil testing, which solves the problem that most soil dilution devices for soil testing currently extract the soil and sterile water after manual stirring in a container. However, manual stirring and mixing is not sufficient and the hands are prone to soreness, and some dilution devices that are mechanically stirred are also relatively fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust according to the size of the container, and the inner wall of the container is also There is a problem of stickiness that cannot be mixed well.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,包括盛放杯,所述盛放杯的下表面贴合放置于镶嵌固定在底板内部的电子秤上,且盛放杯的外部设置有限位框,并且限位框内部开设的空槽的侧壁通过内部弹簧与内部板相互连接,所述盛放杯的内部中心位置设置有搅拌轴,且其内部右侧设置的刮片的侧壁上粘接有橡胶层,所述限位框的上方焊接有支撑弹簧,且支撑弹簧贯穿安装在立杆的外部,并且立杆的上方贯穿设置有顶板,所述顶板上安装的马达与轴杆的一端转动连接,且轴杆的另一端内部开设的安装槽中螺栓连接有搅拌轴,所述搅拌轴的内部开设有穿槽,且穿槽内侧壁上固定的连接块与横杆上开设的连接槽相互连接,并且横杆焊接固定在刮片的左侧,所述顶板的内部开设有定位槽和插槽,且定位槽中连接有定位块,并且定位块焊接在支撑弹簧的顶部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil dilution device for soil detection, comprising a holding cup, the lower surface of the holding cup is fitted and placed on an electronic scale inlaid and fixed inside the bottom plate, and The outside of the holding cup is provided with a limiting frame, and the side walls of the empty grooves opened inside the limiting frame are connected to each other with the inner plate through an internal spring. The inner center of the holding cup is provided with a stirring shaft, and the inner right A rubber layer is adhered to the side wall of the provided scraper, a support spring is welded on the upper part of the limit frame, and the support spring is installed through the outside of the vertical pole, and a top plate is arranged through the upper part of the vertical pole, and the top plate The motor installed on the top is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft rod, and a stirring shaft is bolted in the installation groove opened at the other end of the shaft rod. The block is connected with the connecting slot opened on the crossbar, and the crossbar is welded and fixed on the left side of the scraper. The interior of the top plate is provided with a positioning groove and a slot, and a positioning block is connected in the positioning groove, and the positioning block is welded. on top of the support spring.

优选的,所述电子秤的上表面与底板的上表面处于同一水平线位置,且底板、限位框以及顶板自下而上平行设置,并且顶板的横截面面积等于限位框的横截面面积。Preferably, the upper surface of the electronic scale and the upper surface of the bottom plate are at the same horizontal position, and the bottom plate, the limit frame and the top plate are arranged in parallel from bottom to top, and the cross-sectional area of the top plate is equal to the cross-sectional area of the limit frame.

优选的,所述限位框的横截面为方形框体结构,且限位框通过内部弹簧与内部板组成弹性伸缩结构,并且内部弹簧和内部板在空槽的侧壁上等角度设置有四组。Preferably, the cross section of the limit frame is a square frame structure, and the limit frame forms an elastic expansion and contraction structure through the inner spring and the inner plate, and the inner spring and the inner plate are provided with four equal angles on the side wall of the hollow slot. Group.

优选的,所述搅拌轴通过穿槽与横杆贯穿连接,且横杆通过横杆和连接块与穿槽组成滑动结构,并且横杆与刮片组成“7”字状。Preferably, the stirring shaft is penetratingly connected to the cross bar through the groove, and the cross bar and the cross bar form a sliding structure with the groove through the cross bar and the connecting block, and the cross bar and the scraper form a "7" shape.

优选的,所述刮片的左侧壁和底部均设置有橡胶层,且橡胶层与盛放杯的内侧壁相互贴合,并且刮片与搅拌轴相互平行。Preferably, the left side wall and the bottom of the scraper are provided with a rubber layer, and the rubber layer and the inner side wall of the holding cup are attached to each other, and the scraper and the stirring shaft are parallel to each other.

优选的,所述支撑弹簧的内直径大于立杆的外直径,且支撑弹簧与立杆滑动连接,并且支撑弹簧通过定位块和定位槽与顶板卡槽连接,同时顶板通过插槽与立杆贯穿滑动连接。Preferably, the inner diameter of the support spring is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical rod, and the support spring is slidably connected to the vertical rod, and the supporting spring is connected to the top plate slot through the positioning block and the positioning slot, and the top plate is connected to the vertical rod through the slot. Through the sliding connection.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a soil dilution device for soil detection. Has the following beneficial effects:

(1)、该土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,通过马达带动着搅拌轴转动的设置,无需人工手动进行搅拌,通常土壤稀释液的制备时间在十分钟左右,马达的设置则较为省力,并且搅拌轴上滑动结构的横杆能够带动着刮片的位置进行调节,从而使得刮片上的橡胶层能够贴合在不同大小的盛放杯的内侧壁上,此种设置当搅拌轴在转动时,刮片也做圆周转动,刮片则能够将粘接在盛放杯内侧壁的无菌水和泥土刮下,有利于土壤的充分稀释,而搅拌轴能够螺栓拆卸,刮片也能够随着盛放杯的大小进行调节,增加了该装置的实用性。(1) The soil dilution device for soil detection is set by the motor to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and manual stirring is not required. Usually, the preparation time of soil dilution is about ten minutes, and the setting of the motor is relatively labor-saving, and the stirring shaft The cross bar of the upper sliding structure can drive the position of the scraper to adjust, so that the rubber layer on the scraper can fit on the inner wall of the cup of different sizes. Also make a circular rotation, the scraper can scrape off the sterile water and soil adhered to the inner side wall of the holding cup, which is conducive to the sufficient dilution of the soil, and the stirring shaft can be disassembled with bolts, and the scraper can also follow the holding cup. The size can be adjusted to increase the practicality of the device.

(2)、该土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,通过弹性伸缩结构的内部板的设置,内部板能够在内部弹簧的作用下对放置在空槽中的不同大小的盛放杯进行限定,从而很好的保证马达运行中盛放杯的稳定性,并且由于顶板与支撑弹簧相互连接,所以支撑弹簧能够对顶板和马达起到一定的减震的作用,从而使得该装置的整体稳定性更好。(2) The soil dilution device for soil testing, through the setting of the inner plate of the elastic expansion and contraction structure, the inner plate can limit the cups of different sizes placed in the empty groove under the action of the inner spring, so it is very good. It ensures the stability of the holding cup during the operation of the motor, and because the top plate and the support spring are connected to each other, the support spring can play a certain role in damping the top plate and the motor, so that the overall stability of the device is better.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型正面剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型图1中B处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型限位框俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the limiting frame of the present invention.

图中:1、盛放杯;2、电子秤;3、底板;4、限位框;5、空槽;6、内部弹簧;7、内部板;8、搅拌轴;9、刮片;10、橡胶层;11、支撑弹簧;12、立杆;13、顶板;14、马达;15、轴杆;16、安装槽;17、穿槽;18、连接块;19、横杆;20、连接槽;21、定位槽;22、定位块;23、插槽。In the picture: 1. Cup; 2. Electronic scale; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Limit frame; 5. Empty groove; 6. Internal spring; 7. Internal plate; 8. Stirring shaft; 9. Scraper; 10 , rubber layer; 11, support spring; 12, pole; 13, top plate; 14, motor; 15, shaft; 16, installation slot; 17, through slot; 18, connection block; 19, cross bar; 20, connection slot; 21, positioning slot; 22, positioning block; 23, slot.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,包括盛放杯1、电子秤2、底板3、限位框4、空槽5、内部弹簧6、内部板7、搅拌轴8、刮片9、橡胶层10、支撑弹簧11、立杆12、顶板13、马达14、轴杆15、安装槽16、穿槽17、连接块18、横杆19、连接槽20、定位槽21、定位块22和插槽23,盛放杯1的下表面贴合放置于镶嵌固定在底板3内部的电子秤2上,且盛放杯1的外部设置有限位框4,并且限位框4内部开设的空槽5的侧壁通过内部弹簧6与内部板7相互连接,盛放杯1的内部中心位置设置有搅拌轴8,且其内部右侧设置的刮片9的侧壁上粘接有橡胶层10,限位框4的上方焊接有支撑弹簧11,且支撑弹簧11贯穿安装在立杆12的外部,并且立杆12的上方贯穿设置有顶板13,顶板13上安装的马达14与轴杆15的一端转动连接,且轴杆15的另一端内部开设的安装槽16中螺栓连接有搅拌轴8,搅拌轴8的内部开设有穿槽17,且穿槽17内侧壁上固定的连接块18与横杆19上开设的连接槽20相互连接,并且横杆19焊接固定在刮片9的左侧,顶板13的内部开设有定位槽21和插槽23,且定位槽21中连接有定位块22,并且定位块22焊接在支撑弹簧11的顶部;As shown in Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a soil dilution device for soil detection, comprising a holding cup 1, an electronic scale 2, a bottom plate 3, a limit frame 4, an empty groove 5, and an inner spring 6. Inner plate 7, stirring shaft 8, scraper 9, rubber layer 10, support spring 11, vertical rod 12, top plate 13, motor 14, shaft rod 15, installation groove 16, through groove 17, connecting block 18, cross rod 19. The connecting slot 20, the positioning slot 21, the positioning block 22 and the slot 23, the lower surface of the holding cup 1 is fitted and placed on the electronic scale 2 inlaid and fixed inside the bottom plate 3, and the external setting of the holding cup 1 is limited The position frame 4, and the side wall of the empty groove 5 opened in the limit frame 4 is connected with the inner plate 7 through the inner spring 6, the inner center position of the holding cup 1 is provided with a stirring shaft 8, and the inner right side of the A rubber layer 10 is adhered to the side wall of the scraper 9 , a support spring 11 is welded on the upper part of the limit frame 4 , and the support spring 11 is installed through the outside of the vertical rod 12 , and a top plate 13 is provided through the top of the vertical rod 12 . , the motor 14 installed on the top plate 13 is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft rod 15, and the stirring shaft 8 is bolted in the installation groove 16 opened inside the other end of the shaft rod 15, and the inside of the stirring shaft 8 is provided with a through groove 17, and The connecting block 18 fixed on the inner side wall of the through groove 17 is connected with the connecting groove 20 opened on the cross bar 19, and the cross bar 19 is welded and fixed on the left side of the scraper 9, and the interior of the top plate 13 is provided with a positioning groove 21 and a slot 23, and the positioning block 22 is connected in the positioning groove 21, and the positioning block 22 is welded on the top of the support spring 11;

电子秤2的上表面与底板3的上表面处于同一水平线位置,且底板3、限位框4以及顶板13自下而上平行设置,并且顶板13的横截面面积等于限位框4的横截面面积,顶板13能够对盛放杯1的上表面起到遮挡防护的作用;The upper surface of the electronic scale 2 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 are in the same horizontal position, and the bottom plate 3, the limit frame 4 and the top plate 13 are arranged in parallel from bottom to top, and the cross-sectional area of the top plate 13 is equal to the cross-section of the limit frame 4 area, the top plate 13 can play the role of shielding and protecting the upper surface of the cup 1;

限位框4的横截面为方形框体结构,且限位框4通过内部弹簧6与内部板7组成弹性伸缩结构,并且内部弹簧6和内部板7在空槽5的侧壁上等角度设置有四组,内部板7能够在内部弹簧6的作用下对不同大小的盛放杯1进行限定;The cross section of the limit frame 4 is a square frame structure, and the limit frame 4 forms an elastic expansion and contraction structure through the inner spring 6 and the inner plate 7, and the inner spring 6 and the inner plate 7 are arranged on the side wall of the hollow slot 5 at equal angles. There are four groups, and the inner plate 7 can limit the cups 1 of different sizes under the action of the inner spring 6;

搅拌轴8通过穿槽17与横杆19贯穿连接,且横杆19通过横杆19和连接块18与穿槽17组成滑动结构,并且横杆19与刮片9组成“7”字状,横杆19能够根据盛放杯1的内部直径滑动调节位置;The stirring shaft 8 is connected with the cross bar 19 through the groove 17, and the cross bar 19 forms a sliding structure with the groove 17 through the cross bar 19 and the connecting block 18, and the cross bar 19 and the scraper 9 form a "7" shape, the horizontal The rod 19 can slide and adjust the position according to the inner diameter of the cup 1;

刮片9的左侧壁和底部均设置有橡胶层10,且橡胶层10与盛放杯1的内侧壁相互贴合,并且刮片9与搅拌轴8相互平行,刮片9与盛放杯1的内侧壁相互贴合,并随着搅拌轴8的转动而转动;The left side wall and bottom of the scraper 9 are provided with a rubber layer 10, and the rubber layer 10 and the inner side wall of the holding cup 1 are attached to each other, and the scraper 9 and the stirring shaft 8 are parallel to each other, and the scraper 9 and the holding cup are The inner side walls of 1 are attached to each other, and rotate with the rotation of the stirring shaft 8;

支撑弹簧11的内直径大于立杆12的外直径,且支撑弹簧11与立杆12滑动连接,并且支撑弹簧11通过定位块22和定位槽21与顶板13卡槽连接,同时顶板13通过插槽23与立杆12贯穿滑动连接,此种设置使得支撑弹簧11能够为马达14和顶板13起到一定的减震作用。The inner diameter of the support spring 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the pole 12, and the support spring 11 is slidably connected to the pole 12, and the support spring 11 is connected to the slot of the top plate 13 through the positioning block 22 and the positioning slot 21, and the top plate 13 passes through the slot. 23 is slidably connected with the vertical rod 12 , and this arrangement enables the support spring 11 to play a certain damping effect on the motor 14 and the top plate 13 .

使用时,将盛放杯1穿过空槽5贴合在电子秤2上,此时的盛放杯1的外侧壁与内部板7相互贴合并使得内部板7压缩内部弹簧6,盛放杯1的位置限定,电子秤2开启记录下盛放杯1的重量,再将无菌水和土壤倒入至盛放杯1中,并记录相关数据;When in use, the cup 1 is pasted on the electronic scale 2 through the empty groove 5. At this time, the outer side wall of the cup 1 and the inner plate 7 are attached to each other and the inner plate 7 compresses the inner spring 6, and the cup The position of 1 is limited, the electronic scale 2 is turned on to record the weight of the holding cup 1, and then the sterile water and soil are poured into the holding cup 1, and the relevant data are recorded;

之后根据盛放杯1的高度安装相应长度的搅拌轴8,将搅拌轴8的一端连接在安装槽16中并使用栓件固定后,再转动拧松搅拌轴8上的螺纹杆,使得螺纹杆不将横杆19限定在穿槽17中后,将横杆19通过连接槽20与连接块18左右发生滑动,使得刮片9在被调节的同时其上橡胶层10的位置能够与盛放杯1的内侧壁相互对应;Then install the stirring shaft 8 of the corresponding length according to the height of the holding cup 1, connect one end of the stirring shaft 8 in the installation groove 16 and fix it with a bolt, and then turn and loosen the threaded rod on the stirring shaft 8, so that the threaded rod is After the cross bar 19 is not limited in the through groove 17, the cross bar 19 is slid left and right with the connecting block 18 through the connecting groove 20, so that the position of the rubber layer 10 on the scraper 9 can be adjusted with the holding cup. The inner side walls of 1 correspond to each other;

再将顶板13通过插槽23与立杆12贯穿连接,将顶板13向下滑动使得刮片9和搅拌轴8均能够进入至盛放杯1中,持续下滑顶板13,直至刮片9的底部与盛放杯1的底部相互贴合,此时的定位块22也连接在定位槽21中,并且支撑弹簧11也被压缩,再转动顶板13上的螺纹杆将顶板13与立杆12相互固定,连接电源后马达14则能够在转动中带动搅拌轴8和刮片9对土壤和无菌水进行搅拌稀释,同时本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Then connect the top plate 13 with the vertical rod 12 through the slot 23, slide the top plate 13 downward so that the scraper 9 and the stirring shaft 8 can enter the cup 1, and continue to slide the top plate 13 until the bottom of the scraper 9. Fitted with the bottom of the holding cup 1, the positioning block 22 is also connected in the positioning groove 21 at this time, and the support spring 11 is also compressed, and then the threaded rod on the top plate 13 is rotated to fix the top plate 13 and the vertical rod 12 to each other After the power supply is connected, the motor 14 can drive the stirring shaft 8 and the scraper 9 to stir and dilute the soil and the sterile water in the rotation, and the content not described in detail in this manual belongs to the existing known to those skilled in the art. technology.

综上可得,该土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,通过马达14带动着搅拌轴8转动的设置,无需人工手动进行搅拌,通常土壤稀释液的制备时间在十分钟左右,马达14的设置则较为省力,并且搅拌轴8上滑动结构的横杆19能够带动着刮片9的位置进行调节,从而使得刮片9上的橡胶层10能够贴合在不同大小的盛放杯1的内侧壁上,此种设置当搅拌轴8在转动时,刮片9也做圆周转动,刮片9则能够将粘接在盛放杯1内侧壁的无菌水和泥土刮下,有利于土壤的充分稀释,而搅拌轴8能够螺栓拆卸,刮片9也能够随着盛放杯1的大小进行调节,增加了该装置的实用性,通过弹性伸缩结构的内部板7的设置,内部板7能够在内部弹簧6的作用下对放置在空槽5中的不同大小的盛放杯1进行限定,从而很好的保证马达14运行中盛放杯1的稳定性,并且由于顶板13与支撑弹簧11相互连接,所以支撑弹簧11能够对顶板13和马达14起到一定的减震的作用,从而使得该装置的整体稳定性更好。To sum up, the soil dilution device for soil detection is set by driving the stirring shaft 8 to rotate by the motor 14, and manual stirring is not required. Usually, the preparation time of the soil dilution liquid is about ten minutes, and the setting of the motor 14 is relatively labor-saving. , and the cross bar 19 of the sliding structure on the stirring shaft 8 can drive the position of the scraper 9 to adjust, so that the rubber layer 10 on the scraper 9 can fit on the inner wall of the cup 1 of different sizes. When the stirring shaft 8 is rotating, the scraper 9 also rotates in a circle, and the scraper 9 can scrape off the sterile water and soil adhered to the inner side wall of the holding cup 1, which is conducive to the sufficient dilution of the soil, while the The stirring shaft 8 can be disassembled with bolts, and the scraper 9 can also be adjusted according to the size of the holding cup 1, which increases the practicability of the device. The different sizes of the cups 1 placed in the empty grooves 5 are limited under the action of the motor 14, so as to ensure the stability of the cups 1 during the operation of the motor 14. Since the top plate 13 and the support spring 11 are connected to each other, so The support spring 11 can play a certain damping effect on the top plate 13 and the motor 14, so that the overall stability of the device is better.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,包括盛放杯,其特征在于:所述盛放1. a soil dilution device for soil detection, comprising a holding cup, is characterized in that: described holding 杯的下表面贴合放置于镶嵌固定在底板内部的电子秤上,且盛放杯的外部设The lower surface of the cup is placed on the electronic scale inlaid and fixed inside the bottom plate, and the outer device containing the cup is placed. 置有限位框,并且限位框内部开设的空槽的侧壁通过内部弹簧与内部板相互The limit frame is placed, and the side wall of the empty slot opened in the limit frame is connected to the inner plate through the inner spring. 连接,所述盛放杯的内部中心位置设置有搅拌轴,且其内部右侧设置的刮片connection, the inner center of the holding cup is provided with a stirring shaft, and the scraper is provided on the right side of the inner 的侧壁上粘接有橡胶层,所述限位框的上方焊接有支撑弹簧,且支撑弹簧贯A rubber layer is adhered to the side wall of the frame, a support spring is welded on the top of the limit frame, and the support spring passes through the 穿安装在立杆的外部,并且立杆的上方贯穿设置有顶板,所述顶板上安装的It is installed on the outside of the vertical pole, and a top plate is arranged through the upper part of the vertical pole. 马达与轴杆的一端转动连接,且轴杆的另一端内部开设的安装槽中螺栓连接The motor is rotatably connected to one end of the shaft, and the other end of the shaft is connected by bolts in the installation slot opened inside 有搅拌轴,所述搅拌轴的内部开设有穿槽,且穿槽内侧壁上固定的连接块与There is a stirring shaft, the inside of the stirring shaft is provided with a through slot, and the connecting block fixed on the inner side wall of the through slot is connected to the 横杆上开设的连接槽相互连接,并且横杆焊接固定在刮片的左侧,所述顶板The connecting grooves opened on the crossbar are connected to each other, and the crossbar is welded and fixed on the left side of the scraper, and the top plate is 的内部开设有定位槽和插槽,且定位槽中连接有定位块,并且定位块焊接在There are positioning grooves and slots in the interior, and a positioning block is connected in the positioning groove, and the positioning block is welded on the 支撑弹簧的顶部。Support the top of the spring. 2.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,其特征在于:2. A soil dilution device for soil testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述电子秤的上表面与底板的上表面处于同一水平线位置,且底板、限位框The upper surface of the electronic scale and the upper surface of the bottom plate are in the same horizontal position, and the bottom plate and the limit frame are in the same horizontal position. 以及顶板自下而上平行设置,并且顶板的横截面面积等于限位框的横截面面And the top plate is arranged in parallel from bottom to top, and the cross-sectional area of the top plate is equal to the cross-sectional area of the limit frame 积。product. 3.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,其特征在于:3. A soil dilution device for soil testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述限位框的横截面为方形框体结构,且限位框通过内部弹簧与内部板组成The cross section of the limit frame is a square frame structure, and the limit frame is composed of an inner spring and an inner plate 弹性伸缩结构,并且内部弹簧和内部板在空槽的侧壁上等角度设置有四组。Elastic telescopic structure, and four groups of inner springs and inner plates are arranged at equal angles on the side walls of the hollow slot. 4.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,其特征在于:4. A soil dilution device for soil testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述搅拌轴通过穿槽与横杆贯穿连接,且横杆通过横杆和连接块与穿槽组成The stirring shaft is connected with the cross bar through the groove, and the cross bar is composed of the cross bar and the connecting block and the cross bar. 滑动结构,并且横杆与刮片组成“7”字状。Sliding structure, and the horizontal bar and the scraper form a "7" shape. 5.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,其特征在于:5. A soil dilution device for soil testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述刮片的左侧壁和底部均设置有橡胶层,且橡胶层与盛放杯的内侧壁相互The left side wall and bottom of the scraper are provided with a rubber layer, and the rubber layer and the inner side wall of the holding cup are mutually 贴合,并且刮片与搅拌轴相互平行。Fit, and the scraper and the stirring shaft are parallel to each other. 6.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种土壤检测用土壤稀释装置,其特征在于:6. A soil dilution device for soil testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述支撑弹簧的内直径大于立杆的外直径,且支撑弹簧与立杆滑动连接,并The inner diameter of the supporting spring is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical rod, and the supporting spring is slidably connected with the vertical rod, and 且支撑弹簧通过定位块和定位槽与顶板卡槽连接,同时顶板通过插槽与立杆And the support spring is connected with the top plate slot through the positioning block and the positioning slot, and at the same time the top plate is connected with the vertical rod through the slot. 贯穿滑动连接。Through the sliding connection.
CN201921248834.9U 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Soil diluting device for soil detection Expired - Fee Related CN211401888U (en)

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