CN211392853U - Workpiece box replacing machine - Google Patents
Workpiece box replacing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211392853U CN211392853U CN201922346579.8U CN201922346579U CN211392853U CN 211392853 U CN211392853 U CN 211392853U CN 201922346579 U CN201922346579 U CN 201922346579U CN 211392853 U CN211392853 U CN 211392853U
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- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a workpiece box changing machine, which comprises a frame, the frame is divided into a conveying area, a material receiving area and a turnover box storage area, the conveying area and the material receiving area are provided with a carrier roller mechanism together, the carrier roller mechanism is composed of a conveying roller, a gear, a chain wheel and a motor, the two ends of the conveying roller are provided with gears, the same side gear is provided with the chain wheel together, the conveying roller at the leftmost end is connected with the motor, the four corners of the turnover box storage area are provided with stand columns, the front side and the rear side of the turnover box storage area are provided with placing plates, a plurality of part containers are placed above the placing plates, the front side and the rear side of the turnover box storage area are provided with second cylinders, the upper parts of the second cylinders are provided with guide frames, a box shifting device is arranged below the turnover box storage area, and the box shifting device is composed of a first cylinder; the utility model has the advantages of automatic box changing, reasonable structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of trade the case machine, concretely relates to work piece trades punch-out equipment.
Background
With the progress of the industrial age in the manufacturing process, the human being is rapidly developing towards the direction of automatic production in the aspect of machine use; generally, an automatic production line comprises the working procedures of loading, processing, blanking, loading and unloading, and the like, and the automatic production line can not only improve the productivity, but also reduce the labor and time and reduce the operation errors; however, the box changing machine adopted in the existing workpiece loading and unloading operation is realized through a turnover box storage area, a material receiving area and a conveying area, after cylinders on two side surfaces of the turnover box storage area horizontally jack up the containers for a certain height, a push-pull cylinder on the lower portion pulls the lowermost empty container to the material receiving area for material receiving, and meanwhile, the containers full of the parts are pushed to a horizontal conveying roller, but in the process, the push-pull cylinder on the lower portion pulls the empty container to the material receiving area for material receiving, and meanwhile, the push-pull cylinder on the lower portion is equivalent to pushing the containers full of the parts to the horizontal conveying roller, so that the work burden of the push-pull cylinder is increased, and the service life of the push-pull cylinder can be influenced after long-term use; therefore, a workpiece box replacing machine which is capable of automatically replacing boxes, reasonable in structure and convenient to use is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a workpiece box changing machine which can automatically change boxes, has reasonable structure and is convenient to use.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a workpiece box changing machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a container baffle is arranged on the left side of the machine frame, an electric cabinet is arranged on the right side of the machine frame, the machine frame is sequentially divided into a turnover box storage area, a material receiving area and a conveying area from right to left, stand columns are arranged at four corners of the turnover box storage area, guide frames are arranged on the stand columns, open grooves are formed in the guide frames, ejector blocks are arranged between the left side guide frames and the right side guide frames, connecting shafts are fixedly connected to two ends of the ejector blocks and are in sliding connection with the open grooves, second air cylinders are vertically arranged right below the ejector blocks and are fixedly connected with air cylinder mounting frames, the air cylinder mounting frames are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the turnover box storage area, placing plates are arranged on the front inner side and the rear inner side of the turnover box storage area, and a plurality of part containers, the box shifting device is arranged below the turnover box storage area and consists of a first air cylinder, a pulley seat, a box shifting plate, a pulley shaft, a pulley, a slide rail and a radial bearing, an air cylinder fixing plate is fixedly arranged below the rack, the first air cylinder is horizontally and fixedly arranged above the air cylinder fixing plate, the pulley seat is fixedly connected with a piston rod in the first air cylinder, the box shifting plate is arranged on the right side of the pulley seat, the pulley is arranged below the pulley seat, radial bearings are arranged in the pulley and are rotationally connected through the pulley shaft, the slide rail is arranged below the pulley, the conveying area and the material receiving area are jointly provided with a carrier roller mechanism, the carrier roller mechanism consists of a conveying roller, a gear, a chain wheel and a motor, gears are arranged at two ends of the conveying roller, and the same side gear is jointly provided with the chain wheel, and the conveying roller at the leftmost end is connected with a motor.
And a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the electric cabinet.
And a control panel is arranged outside the electric cabinet.
The control panel is provided with a power supply switch, a power-off switch, a power supply indicator, a manual automatic change-over switch, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder control button, a motor control button and a counter.
The rotation direction of the motor is anticlockwise.
And the front side and the rear side of the part container are provided with handles matched with the top block.
The box pulling plate is positioned on the right side of the part container.
Two part containers are placed in the conveying area, and one part container is placed in the material receiving area.
The model number of the first cylinder is SC-63 x 400, and the model number of the second cylinder is MI-20 x 75.
The stand comprises angle iron and steel sheet, the right side in the district is deposited at the turnover case to the angle iron setting, the left side in the district is deposited at the turnover case to the steel sheet setting, the left side of two steel sheets is provided with a plurality of baffles jointly.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can be used in cooperation with a lock pin bending forming machine and a lock pin riveting machine, and is used for quantitatively collecting and containing lock catch product parts and components; the control panel of the utility model is provided with a power supply switch, a power indication switch, a manual automatic switch, a first cylinder, a second cylinder control button, a motor control button and a counter, the control part is set to be automatically or manually switched, in an automatic state, the counter starts to automatically change the box after reaching a set value, and the counter automatically resets after the box is changed, and waits for the action of the next box; in a manual state, each air cylinder can be controlled to act independently through each operation switch on the control panel; the automatic box changing process comprises the following steps: when the counter reaches a set value, the automatic box changing is started, the air source supplies energy to the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder respectively, under the action of the second air cylinder, the second air cylinder pushes the ejector block to ascend, the ejector block drives the part container to ascend together, after the part container is horizontally jacked up to a certain height, the first air cylinder below the part container drives the pulley seat to move left, the pulley is arranged below the pulley seat, the sliding rail is arranged below the pulley, the pulley seat is convenient to move left due to the arrangement of the sliding rail, the box shifting plate is arranged on the right side of the pulley seat, in the process of moving left of the pulley seat, the box shifting plate also moves left, so that the part container below the storage area of the turnover box is driven to move left, so that the part container is pulled to the material receiving area to receive the material, meanwhile, when the automatic box changing process is started, the motor is synchronously started, the conveying roller on the leftmost side is driven by the motor, the chain is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the gear, so that other conveying rollers are driven to rotate, and the part container full of parts is driven to move left and move to a conveying area; the left side of the rack is provided with the container baffle plate, so that the part container is prevented from sliding off the carrier roller mechanism when moving left, and the use safety of the part container is effectively ensured; the utility model can automatically complete the box changing action of the part container, can also perform the single step action of pushing the box body and dragging the box body, can move the part container of the boxed parts to the left by matching with the motor and the conveying roller, avoids the first cylinder from moving the part container below the storage area of the turnover box to the left, and simultaneously also needs to move the part container filled with the parts to the left, avoids excessive work and damages to the machine; in conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of automatic box changing, reasonable structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a box shifting device in a workpiece box changing machine of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the workpiece box changer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a carrier roller mechanism in a workpiece box changing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a box shifting device in a workpiece box changing machine of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises a rack 2, a conveying area 3, a material receiving area 4, a turnover box storage area 5, an electric cabinet 6, a containing baffle 7, a carrier roller mechanism 8, triangular iron 9, a steel plate 10, a cylinder fixing plate 11, a first cylinder 12, an upright column 13, a part containing tool 14, a cylinder mounting rack 15, a second cylinder 16, a guide frame 17, a box shifting plate 18, a pulley shaft 19, a pulley 20, a slide rail 21, a placing plate 22, a pulley seat 23, a radial bearing 24, a conveying roller 25, a gear 26, a sprocket 27, a motor 28, a top block 29, an open slot 30 and a connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, a workpiece box changing machine comprises a frame 1, wherein four square steel tubes are welded into a rectangle above the frame 1, and four corners below the rectangle are provided with adjustable support legs; the left side of the rack 1 is provided with a container baffle 6, the container baffle 6 is a rectangular plate and is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the rack 1 through bolts, so that the part container 13 is prevented from sliding off the carrier roller mechanism 7 when moving left, and the use safety of the part container is effectively ensured; the right side of the rack 1 is provided with an electric cabinet 5, the rack 1 is sequentially divided into a turnover box storage area 4, a material receiving area 3 and a conveying area 2 from right to left, four corners of the turnover box storage area 4 are provided with stand columns 12, the stand columns 12 are provided with guide frames 16, the guide frames 16 are provided with open slots 29, a top block 28 is arranged between the left guide frame 16 and the right guide frame 16, two ends of the top block 28 are fixedly connected with connecting shafts 30, the connecting shafts 30 are in sliding connection with the open slots 29, second air cylinders 15 are vertically arranged under the top block 28, the second air cylinders 15 are fixedly connected with air cylinder mounting frames 14 through bolts, the air cylinder mounting frames 14 are concave groove mounting frames, the air cylinder mounting frames 14 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the turnover box storage area 4, and the front inner side and rear side of the turnover box storage area 4 are provided with, the placing plate 21 is a rectangular steel plate, the placing plate 21 is welded on the rack 1, a plurality of part containers 13 are placed above the placing plate 21, the part containers 13 are rectangular frame bodies, a box shifting device is arranged below the turnover box storage area 4, the box shifting device is composed of a first air cylinder 11, a pulley seat 22, a box shifting plate 17, a pulley shaft 18, a pulley 19, a slide rail 20 and a radial bearing 23, an air cylinder fixing plate 10 is fixedly arranged below the rack 1, the air cylinder fixing plate 10 is a rectangular plate, the first air cylinder 11 is horizontally and fixedly arranged above the air cylinder fixing plate 10, a piston rod in the first air cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the pulley seat 22, the box shifting plate 17 is arranged on the right side of the pulley seat 22, the box shifting plate 17 is a rectangular plate, the box shifting plate 17 is positioned between the two placing plates 21, and the box shifting plate 17 also moves leftwards in the process of the pulley seat 22 moving leftwards, thereby driving the lowest part container 13 of the turnover box storage area 4 to move left, so as to pull the part container 13 to the material receiving area 3 for receiving material, a pulley 19 is arranged below the pulley seat 22, radial bearings 23 are arranged inside the pulley 19, the radial bearings 23 are rotatably connected through a pulley shaft 18, a slide rail 20 is arranged below the pulley 19, the conveying area 2 and the material receiving area 3 are jointly provided with a carrier roller mechanism 7, the carrier roller mechanism 7 is composed of a conveying roller 24, a gear 25, a chain wheel 26 and a motor 27, two ends of the conveying roller 24 are respectively provided with the gear 25, the same side gear 25 is jointly provided with the chain wheel 26, and the conveying roller 24 at the leftmost end is connected with the motor 27; a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the electric cabinet 5; a control panel is arranged outside the electric cabinet 5; the control panel is provided with a power supply switch, a power-off switch, a power supply indicator, a manual automatic change-over switch, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder control button, a motor control button and a counter; the rotating direction of the motor 27 is anticlockwise, so that the part container 13 can move leftwards; handles matched with the jacking blocks 28 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the part container 13, the jacking blocks 28 are pushed to ascend by the second air cylinders 15 under the action of the second air cylinders 15, and the jacking blocks 28 drive the part container 13 to ascend together; the box shifting plate 17 is positioned on the right side of the part container 13, so that the part container 13 is driven to move left conveniently; two part containers 13 are placed in the conveying area 2, and one part container 13 is placed in the material receiving area 3; the model of the first cylinder 11 is SC-63 x 400, and the model of the second cylinder 15 is MI-20 x 75; the upright post 12 consists of triangular iron 8 and steel plates 9, the triangular iron 8 is arranged on the right side of the turnover box storage area 4, the steel plates 9 are arranged on the left side of the turnover box storage area 4, and a plurality of baffles are arranged on the left sides of the two steel plates 9; the upright post 12 can position the part container 13, so that the part container 13 is prevented from being placed obliquely or stacked irregularly, and the automatic box changing process is prevented from being influenced; the baffles prevent the parts carrier 13 from deflecting or becoming misaligned as it descends.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can be used in cooperation with a lock pin bending forming machine and a lock pin riveting machine, and is used for quantitatively collecting and containing lock catch product parts and components; the control panel of the utility model is provided with a power supply switch, a power indication switch, a manual automatic switch, a first cylinder, a second cylinder control button, a motor control button and a counter, the control part is set to be automatically or manually switched, in an automatic state, the counter starts to automatically change the box after reaching a set value, and the counter automatically resets after the box is changed, and waits for the action of the next box; in a manual state, each air cylinder can be controlled to act independently through each operation switch on the control panel; the automatic box changing process comprises the following steps: when the counter reaches a set value, the automatic box changing is started, the air source supplies energy to the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder respectively, under the action of the second air cylinder, the second air cylinder pushes the ejector block to ascend, the ejector block drives the part container to ascend together, after the part container is horizontally jacked up to a certain height, the first air cylinder below the part container drives the pulley seat to move left, the pulley is arranged below the pulley seat, the sliding rail is arranged below the pulley, the pulley seat is convenient to move left due to the arrangement of the sliding rail, the box shifting plate is arranged on the right side of the pulley seat, in the process of moving left of the pulley seat, the box shifting plate also moves left, so that the part container below the storage area of the turnover box is driven to move left, so that the part container is pulled to the material receiving area to receive the material, meanwhile, when the automatic box changing process is started, the motor is synchronously started, the conveying roller on the leftmost side is driven by the motor, the chain is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the gear, so that other conveying rollers are driven to rotate, and the part container full of parts is driven to move left and move to a conveying area; the left side of the rack is provided with the container baffle plate, so that the part container is prevented from sliding off the carrier roller mechanism when moving left, and the use safety of the part container is effectively ensured; the utility model can automatically complete the box changing action of the part container, can also perform the single step action of pushing the box body and dragging the box body, can move the part container of the boxed parts to the left by matching with the motor and the conveying roller, avoids the first cylinder from moving the part container below the storage area of the turnover box to the left, and simultaneously also needs to move the part container filled with the parts to the left, avoids excessive work and damages to the machine; in conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of automatic box changing, reasonable structure and convenient use.
Claims (10)
1. A workpiece box changing machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a container baffle is arranged on the left side of the machine frame, an electric cabinet is arranged on the right side of the machine frame, the machine frame is sequentially divided into a turnover box storage area, a material receiving area and a conveying area from right to left, stand columns are arranged at four corners of the turnover box storage area, guide frames are arranged on the stand columns, open grooves are formed in the guide frames, ejector blocks are arranged between the left side guide frames and the right side guide frames, connecting shafts are fixedly connected to two ends of the ejector blocks and are in sliding connection with the open grooves, second air cylinders are vertically arranged right below the ejector blocks and are fixedly connected with air cylinder mounting frames, the air cylinder mounting frames are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the turnover box storage area, placing plates are arranged on the front inner side and the rear inner side of the turnover box storage area, and a plurality of part containers, the below that the district was deposited to the turnover case is provided with dials the case device, dial the case device and constitute by first cylinder, pulley holder, group boxboard, loose pulley axle, pulley, slide rail and radial bearing, the fixed cylinder fixed plate that is provided with in below of frame, the fixed first cylinder that is provided with of top level of cylinder fixed plate, piston rod fixedly connected with pulley holder in the first cylinder, the right side of pulley holder is provided with dials the boxboard, the below of pulley holder is provided with the pulley, the inside of pulley all is provided with radial bearing, radial bearing passes through the loose pulley axle and rotates the connection, the below of pulley is provided with slide rail, its characterized in that: the conveying area and the material receiving area are provided with a carrier roller mechanism together, the carrier roller mechanism is composed of conveying rollers, gears, chain wheels and motors, the gears are arranged at the two ends of the conveying rollers, the chain wheels are arranged on the same side gears together, and the conveying rollers at the leftmost ends are connected with the motors.
2. The workpiece box changer of claim 1, wherein: and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the electric cabinet.
3. The workpiece box changer of claim 2, wherein: and a control panel is arranged outside the electric cabinet.
4. A workpiece box changer as recited in claim 3, wherein: the control panel is provided with a power supply switch, a power-off switch, a power supply indicator, a manual automatic change-over switch, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder control button, a motor control button and a counter.
5. The workpiece box changer of claim 1, wherein: the rotation direction of the motor is anticlockwise.
6. The workpiece box changer of claim 1, wherein: and the front side and the rear side of the part container are provided with handles matched with the top block.
7. The workpiece box changer of claim 1, wherein: the box pulling plate is positioned on the right side of the part container.
8. The workpiece box changer of claim 1, wherein: two part containers are placed in the conveying area, and one part container is placed in the material receiving area.
9. The workpiece box changer of claim 1, wherein: the model number of the first cylinder is SC-63 x 400, and the model number of the second cylinder is MI-20 x 75.
10. The workpiece box changer of claim 1, wherein: the stand comprises angle iron and steel sheet, the right side in the district is deposited at the turnover case to the angle iron setting, the left side in the district is deposited at the turnover case to the steel sheet setting, the left side of two steel sheets is provided with a plurality of baffles jointly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922346579.8U CN211392853U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Workpiece box replacing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922346579.8U CN211392853U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Workpiece box replacing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211392853U true CN211392853U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72224270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922346579.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211392853U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Workpiece box replacing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211392853U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201922346579.8U patent/CN211392853U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |