CN211351664U - A lightning protection device for a substation protection switch - Google Patents
A lightning protection device for a substation protection switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN211351664U CN211351664U CN202020030856.4U CN202020030856U CN211351664U CN 211351664 U CN211351664 U CN 211351664U CN 202020030856 U CN202020030856 U CN 202020030856U CN 211351664 U CN211351664 U CN 211351664U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变电站技术领域,具体为一种变电站保护开关用的避雷装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of substations, in particular to a lightning protection device for a protection switch of a substation.
背景技术Background technique
变电站是指电力系统中对电压和电流进行变换,接受电能及分配电能的场所,在发电厂内的变电站是升压变电站,其作用是将发正反转电机发出的电能升压后馈送到高压电网中。Substation refers to the place in the power system that converts voltage and current, receives and distributes electric energy. The substation in the power plant is a step-up substation. in the grid.
变电站的保护开关一般会有避雷保护装置,其避雷保护装置可装在变电站保护开关的上方,但是现有的变电站避雷装置在不使用时无法对其进行防护,长期的风吹日晒容易导致避雷设备劣化,避雷设备劣化后可能失去正常的避雷功能,起不到对变电站开关的保护,为此,我们提供了一种变电站保护开关用的避雷装置来解决以上问题。The protection switch of the substation generally has a lightning protection device. The lightning protection device can be installed above the protection switch of the substation. However, the existing lightning protection device of the substation cannot protect it when it is not in use. Long-term wind and sun exposure can easily lead to lightning protection. Equipment deterioration, lightning protection equipment may lose its normal lightning protection function after deterioration, and fail to protect the substation switch. Therefore, we provide a lightning protection device for the substation protection switch to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种变电站保护开关用的避雷装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lightning protection device for a substation protection switch, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种变电站保护开关用的避雷装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的内部设有避雷设备,所述箱体的内侧壁固定连接有第一支撑板,所述箱体的内侧壁固定连接有第二支撑板,所述第一支撑板的上表面和第二支撑板的上表面均固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述箱体的上表面通过合页固定铰接有相对称的密封门,每个所述电动伸缩杆的输出端均与每个密封门的底面固定连接,所述箱体的底面固定连接有底板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有机箱,所述机箱的内侧壁固定连接有正反转电机,所述机箱的左侧面开设有通口,所述箱体的内侧壁固定镶嵌有第一轴承,所述正反转电机的输出端依次贯穿通口和第一轴承并固定连接有第一齿轮,且正反转电机输出端的外表面与第一轴承的内圈固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lightning protection device for a substation protection switch, comprising a box body, the interior of the box body is provided with lightning protection equipment, and the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first A support plate, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a second support plate, the upper surface of the first support plate and the upper surface of the second support plate are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods, and the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod. A relatively symmetrical sealed door is fixedly hinged through a hinge, the output end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each sealed door, the bottom surface of the box is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected A case is fixedly connected, the inner side wall of the case is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor, the left side of the case is provided with a through opening, the inner side wall of the case body is fixedly inlaid with a first bearing, the forward and reverse rotation The output end of the motor passes through the through port and the first bearing in sequence and is fixedly connected with the first gear, and the outer surface of the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing.
所述第一支撑板的底面固定镶嵌有第二轴承,所述第二轴承的内圈固定连接有螺纹柱,所述螺纹柱的外表面螺纹连接有滑动块,所述螺纹柱的底端固定连接有第二齿轮,且第二齿轮与第一齿轮相啮合,所述避雷设备的外表面固定连接有连接块,所述滑动块的左侧面与连接块的右侧面固定连接,所述连接块的右侧面固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的上表面开设有滑孔,所述滑孔的内壁滑动连接有滑板,所述滑板的上表面和滑板的底面分别与第二支撑板的底面和箱体的内底壁固定连接,所述箱体的右侧面固定连接有控制面板。The bottom surface of the first support plate is fixedly embedded with a second bearing, the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a threaded column, the outer surface of the threaded column is threadedly connected with a sliding block, and the bottom end of the threaded column is fixed A second gear is connected, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lightning protection device, the left side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the right side of the connecting block, and the The right side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the upper surface of the sliding plate and the bottom surface of the sliding plate are respectively connected with the second support The bottom surface of the board is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body, and the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a control panel.
优选的,所述底板的底面开设有安装孔,且安装孔的数量至少两个。Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with mounting holes, and the number of the mounting holes is at least two.
优选的,所述正反转电机的底面固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块的底面与机箱的内底壁固定连接。Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the forward and reverse rotation motor, and the bottom surface of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis.
优选的,所述箱体的内底壁固定连接有绝缘保护垫,所述绝缘保护垫的上表面与避雷设备的底端相接触。Preferably, an insulating protection pad is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, and the upper surface of the insulating protection pad is in contact with the bottom end of the lightning protection device.
优选的,所述箱体的内侧壁开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内壁滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的右侧面与连接板的左侧面固定连接。Preferably, the inner side wall of the box body is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a slider, and the right side of the slider is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting plate.
优选的,所述第一支撑板的底面和第二支撑板的底面均固定连接有承重块,两个所述承重块相互远离的一侧面均与箱体的内侧壁固定连接。Preferably, load-bearing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate and the bottom surface of the second support plate, and one side of the two load-bearing blocks away from each other is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设有的正反转电机,能够进行正反方向转动,通过正反转电机的转动,可以带动第一齿轮进行旋转,通过第一齿轮与第二齿轮的配合,故而能够使第二齿轮带动螺纹柱反向转动,通过螺纹柱与滑动块内壁螺纹的配合,可以使滑动块在螺纹柱处下降,通过滑动块的下降,可以使滑动块带动连接块以及避雷设备向下移动至箱体的内部,能够使避雷设备在不使用时对其进行防护,避免长期的风吹日晒劣化影响避雷设备的正常避雷功能,可以使避雷设备对变电站开关更好的保护。1. Through the forward and reverse rotation motor, it can rotate in forward and reverse directions. Through the rotation of the forward and reverse rotation motor, the first gear can be driven to rotate. Through the cooperation between the first gear and the second gear, the second gear can be rotated. The gear drives the threaded column to rotate in the reverse direction. Through the cooperation between the threaded column and the inner wall of the sliding block, the sliding block can be lowered at the threaded column. The sliding block can drive the connecting block and the lightning protection device to move down to the box through the descending of the sliding block. The inside of the body can protect the lightning protection equipment when it is not in use, avoid long-term wind and sun deterioration and affect the normal lightning protection function of the lightning protection equipment, so that the lightning protection equipment can better protect the substation switch.
2、通过设有的控制面板,能够对正反转电机和电动伸缩杆的工作进行控制,达到了对两者的操作控制,通过设有的电动伸缩杆,可以进行收缩以及伸展,利用电动伸缩杆收缩产生的动力,能够带动连接的密封门下降,并使两个密封门进行闭合,从而可以使避雷设备收放至箱体的内部并对其进行防护,避免灰尘和杂物进入箱体内造成麻烦,减少了不必要的麻烦,能够对避雷设备更好的防护。2. Through the provided control panel, the work of the forward and reverse motor and the electric telescopic rod can be controlled, and the operation control of the two can be achieved. The power generated by the contraction of the rod can drive the connected sealing door to descend and close the two sealing doors, so that the lightning protection equipment can be retracted into the inside of the box to protect it and prevent dust and debris from entering the box. It reduces unnecessary trouble and can better protect lightning protection equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型箱体的正剖图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the box body of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中B处结构放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1箱体、2避雷设备、3第一支撑板、4第二支撑板、5电动伸缩杆、6密封门、7控制面板、8机箱、9正反转电机、10通口、11第一轴承、12第一齿轮、13第二齿轮、14第二轴承、15螺纹柱、16滑动块、17连接块、18连接板、19滑孔、20滑板、21底板、22安装孔、23绝缘保护垫、24滑槽、25滑块、26支撑块、27承重块。In the picture: 1 box, 2 lightning protection equipment, 3 first support plate, 4 second support plate, 5 electric telescopic rod, 6 sealed door, 7 control panel, 8 chassis, 9 forward and reverse motor, 10 port, 11 First bearing, 12 first gear, 13 second gear, 14 second bearing, 15 threaded column, 16 sliding block, 17 connecting block, 18 connecting plate, 19 sliding hole, 20 sliding plate, 21 bottom plate, 22 mounting hole, 23 Insulation protection pad, 24 chute, 25 slider, 26 support block, 27 load-bearing block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种变电站保护开关用的避雷装置,包括箱体1,箱体1的内底壁固定连接有绝缘保护垫23,绝缘保护垫23的上表面与避雷设备2的底端相接触,可以对避雷设备2进行绝缘保护,避免造成损坏碰撞,箱体1的内侧壁开设有滑槽24,滑槽24的内壁滑动连接有滑块25,滑块25的右侧面与连接板18的左侧面固定连接,可以使连接板18在上下移动时更加的顺畅,避免发生卡顿的现象。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a lightning protection device for a substation protection switch, comprising a
箱体1的内部设有避雷设备2,箱体1的内侧壁固定连接有第一支撑板3,第一支撑板3的底面和第二支撑板4的底面均固定连接有承重块27,两个承重块27相互远离的一侧面均与箱体1的内侧壁固定连接,能够对第一支撑板3和第二支撑板4进行支撑,提高了两者的稳定性,箱体1的内侧壁固定连接有第二支撑板4,第一支撑板3的上表面和第二支撑板4的上表面均固定连接有电动伸缩杆5,箱体1的上表面通过合页固定铰接有相对称的密封门6,每个电动伸缩杆5的输出端均与每个密封门6的底面固定连接,箱体1的底面固定连接有底板21,底板21的底面开设有安装孔22,且安装孔22的数量至少两个,可以对避雷设备2进行安装,减少了不必要的麻烦。The inside of the
底板21的上表面固定连接有机箱8,机箱8的内侧壁固定连接有正反转电机9,正反转电机9的底面固定连接有支撑块26,支撑块26的底面与机箱8的内底壁固定连接,起到了对正反转电机9的支撑固定,能够使正反转电机9更加的牢固,机箱8的左侧面开设有通口10,箱体1的内侧壁固定镶嵌有第一轴承11,正反转电机9的输出端依次贯穿通口10和第一轴承11并固定连接有第一齿轮12,且正反转电机9输出端的外表面与第一轴承11的内圈固定连接。The upper surface of the
第一支撑板3的底面固定镶嵌有第二轴承14,第二轴承14的内圈固定连接有螺纹柱15,螺纹柱15的外表面螺纹连接有滑动块16,螺纹柱15的底端固定连接有第二齿轮13,且第二齿轮13与第一齿轮12相啮合,避雷设备2的外表面固定连接有连接块17,滑动块16的左侧面与连接块17的右侧面固定连接,连接块17的右侧面固定连接有连接板18,连接板18的上表面开设有滑孔19,滑孔19的内壁滑动连接有滑板20,滑板20的上表面和滑板20的底面分别与第二支撑板4的底面和箱体1的内底壁固定连接,箱体1的右侧面固定连接有控制面板7。The bottom surface of the
工作原理:首先将装置整体安装于变电站保护开关的顶部,再将地线与建筑物上的接地线连接,当使用避雷设备2对变电站保护开关避雷保护时,可以通过控制面板7控制电动伸缩杆5进行伸展,通过电动伸缩杆5的伸展,可以使连接的密封门6进行打开,然后再次通过控制面板7控制正反转电机9正向进行转动,通过正反转电机9的正向转动,能够带动连接的第一齿轮12转动,通过第一齿轮12与第二齿轮13的配合,故而能够使第二齿轮13带动螺纹柱15正向转动,通过螺纹柱15与滑动块16内壁螺纹的配合,从而可以通过滑动块16带动连接块17以及避雷设备2向上移动并达到合适的避雷高度,从而可以对变电站保护开关进行避雷保护,当避雷设备2不使用需要对其防护时,通过控制面板7控制正反转电机9反转,通过正反转电机9的反转,能够使第一齿轮12与第二齿轮13进行反转,故而也能够使螺纹柱15反转,通过螺纹柱15的反转,可以使滑动块16带动连接块17以及避雷设备2向下移动至箱体1的内部,接着通过控制面板7控制电动伸缩杆5收缩,通过电动伸缩杆5的收缩,将会带动密封门6下降并进行闭合,从而可以使避雷设备2收放至箱体1的内部并对其进行防护。Working principle: First, install the device on the top of the substation protection switch as a whole, and then connect the ground wire to the ground wire on the building. When
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112563889A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-26 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司检修公司 | Self preservation protects formula transformer substation lightning protection device |
| CN112600076A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-02 | 南京微熙珂贸易有限公司 | Lightning arrester with rain collecting and drying functions |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020030856.4U patent/CN211351664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112563889A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-26 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司检修公司 | Self preservation protects formula transformer substation lightning protection device |
| CN112600076A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-02 | 南京微熙珂贸易有限公司 | Lightning arrester with rain collecting and drying functions |
| CN112600076B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-04-08 | 朱琦 | Lightning arrester with rain collecting and drying functions |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20200825 |