CN211339247U - Excrement drying device for animal husbandry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fecal treatment equipment technical field just discloses a fecal drying device for animal husbandry, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the positive top fixed mounting of box has the mount, and one side movable sleeve at box inner chamber top is equipped with the pivot, the fixed cover in middle part of pivot is equipped with the driven voller, movable sleeve is equipped with the conveyer belt on the driven voller, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side at box top, and sets up the air outlet duct that is located conveyer belt one side top on the inner wall of box. This excrement and urine drying device for animal husbandry drives main shaft and action wheel rotation through starting first motor, utilizes the transmission of chain, drives the subshaft rotation to drive roll and concora crush roller and rotate, and then the epaxial driven voller of cooperation on the one hand makes the conveyer belt rotate, realizes faecal transport, and on the other hand utilizes pivoted concora crush roller to flatten the excrement and urine of adding, with the problem of avoiding excrement and urine to pile up the drying efficiency who brings low, efficiency is poor.

Description

A dung drying device for animal husbandry

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of manure processing equipment, in particular to a manure drying device for animal husbandry.

Background technique

Animal husbandry is the use of livestock and poultry and other animals that have been domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial breeding and reproduction, so that plants such as forage grass and feed can be converted into energy. Animal energy to obtain meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials and other livestock products production departments, in animal husbandry production, need to use drying devices to dry animal manure.

However, the existing excrement drying device for animal husbandry cannot flatten the added excrement, which leads to the accumulation of the added excrement and affects the drying efficiency of the excrement. The drying quality is poor and there is room for improvement.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dung drying device for animal husbandry, which has the advantages of improving the efficiency and quality of dung drying, and solves the problem that the existing dung drying device for animal husbandry cannot process the added dung. The excrement is flattened, resulting in the accumulation of the added excrement, which affects the drying efficiency of the excrement, and the existing excrement drying device for animal husbandry has poor drying quality of the excrement, and there is a problem of room for improvement.

The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dung drying device for animal husbandry, comprising a box body, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the box body, and a rotating shaft is movably sleeved on one side of the top of the box body cavity, and the A driven roller is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, a conveyor belt is movably sleeved on the driven roller, a feeding port is opened on one side of the top of the box body, and an outlet located above one side of the conveyor belt is opened on the inner wall of the box body. An air duct, the inside of the box is provided with a drying box located below the conveyor belt, and a hot air blower is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved at the air outlet end of the hot air blower, and the A branch pipe is fixedly sleeved on the pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with the air inlet end of the air outlet duct, and one end of the branch pipe is fixedly sleeved with one side of the bottom of the drying box. The air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved, and the air purification box is fixedly sleeved on the air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with the side of the drying box away from the branch pipe, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box is provided with an air purification box close to it. The second guide table at the exit.

Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, a main shaft is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, and a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on one end of the main shaft located in the fixing frame, and the driving wheel is on the driving wheel. The movable sleeve is connected with a chain, one side of the fixed frame is movably sleeved with a slave shaft located above one side of the main shaft, and one end of the slave shaft located in the fixed frame is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, one end of the main shaft and the slave shaft Both extend to the inside of the box body and are movably sleeved with the inner wall of the box body, and one end of the main shaft and the slave shaft located inside the box body is respectively fixed with a driving roller and a flat pressing roller, and the driving roller and the conveyor belt are away from the driven roller. One end is movably sleeved, and the flat pressing roller is located above the conveyor belt.

Preferably, one side of the top of the drying box is provided with a discharge port, and the middle part of one end of the drying box is provided with a second motor fixedly installed on the box body, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with A fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft extends to the inside of the drying box and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the drying box, and one end of the fixed shaft located inside the drying box is provided with a blade, and the bottom of the drying box is far away from the row One side of the material port is provided with a material discharge port, and the top of the drying box is fixedly connected to the first material guide table located on one side of the material discharge port.

Preferably, a filter screen is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the air purification box close to the air inlet pipe, and an activated carbon filter screen is provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the air purification box.

Preferably, the driven wheel is movably sleeved with one end of the chain away from the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through the chain.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The dung drying device for animal husbandry uses the first motor to drive the main shaft and the driving wheel to rotate, and uses the transmission of the chain to drive the slave shaft to rotate, thereby driving the driving roller and the flat pressure roller to rotate, and then cooperates with the slave shaft on the rotating shaft on the one hand. The moving roller rotates the conveyor belt to realize the transportation of feces. On the other hand, the rotating flat pressing rollers are used to flatten and flatten the added feces to avoid the problems of low drying efficiency and poor efficiency caused by the accumulation of feces.

2. In this animal husbandry manure drying device, by starting the hot air blower, the hot air is transported into the drying box by the air outlet pipe and the branch pipe and blown out through the air outlet duct, so that the hot air blown from the air outlet duct can be used to remove the feces on the conveyor belt. Drying is carried out once, and then the hot air transported by the branch pipe to the drying box is used to dry the feces conveyed by the leaves in the drying box for a second time, thereby improving the drying quality of the feces. On the one hand, it can speed up the flow rate of the hot air in the drying box, so as to ensure the drying efficiency of the feces; The filter screen filters, purifies and deodorizes the air.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural side view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the utility model structure;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the air purification box with the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Fixed frame; 201, First motor; 202, Main shaft; 203, Drive wheel; 204, Chain; 205, Slave shaft; 206, Driven wheel; Pressing roller; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Driven roller; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Feeding port; 7. Air outlet; 8. Drying box; 801, Discharging port; 802, Second motor; 803, Fixed Shaft; 804, blade; 805, discharge port; 806, first guide table; 9, hot air blower; 10, air outlet pipe; 11, branch pipe; 12, air inlet pipe; 13, air purification box; 131, filter net; 132, activated carbon filter; 14, the second guide table.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a dung drying device for animal husbandry, including a box body 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the box body 1, and a first motor 201 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 2. Start the first motor 201 to drive the main shaft 202 and the driving wheel 203 to rotate, and use the transmission of the chain 204 to drive the slave shaft 205 to rotate, thereby driving the driving roller 207 and the flat pressing roller 208 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the driven roller 4 on the rotating shaft 3, it drives The conveyor belt 5 rotates, so as to realize the transportation of feces on the one hand; The problem is, a main shaft 202 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 201 , a driving wheel 203 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the main shaft 202 located in the fixing frame 2 , and a chain 204 is movably sleeved on the driving wheel 203 , and one side of the fixing frame 2 The movable sleeve is provided with a slave shaft 205 located above one side of the main shaft 202, and a driven wheel 206 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the slave shaft 205 located in the fixed frame 2. The driving wheel 206 is connected with the driving wheel 203 through the chain 204. One end of the main shaft 202 and the slave shaft 205 both extend to the inside of the box body 1 and are movably sleeved with the inner wall of the box body 1. The main shaft 202 and the slave shaft 205 are located in the box body 1. One end of the interior is fixedly sleeved with a driving roller 207 and a flat pressing roller 208. The driving roller 207 is movably sleeved with the end of the conveyor belt 5 away from the driven roller 4. The flat pressing roller 208 is located above the conveyor belt 5, and the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is movably sleeved. A rotating shaft 3 is movably sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft 3, a driven roller 4 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 3, a conveyor belt 5 is movably sleeved on the driven roller 4, and a feeding port 6 is opened on one side of the top of the box body 1, and the box body 1 There is an air outlet 7 on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 5, and the hot air is conveyed through the air outlet 7 to dry the flattened excrement conveyed on the conveyor belt 5 once, and cooperate with the drying box 8 to dry the excrement The secondary drying can improve the drying efficiency and quality of the feces. The inside of the box body 1 is provided with a drying box 8 located under the conveyor belt 5, and a discharge port 801 is opened on one side of the top of the drying box 8, and the drying box 8 The middle part of one end of the dry box 8 is provided with a second motor 802 fixedly installed on the box body 1, and a fixed shaft 803 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 802. The device drives the motor on the fixed shaft 803 by starting the second motor 802. The rotation of the blade 804 can carry out the spiral conveying of the materials in the drying box 8, which is convenient for the drying of the feces and the discharge of the feces after drying. The inner wall of the drying box 8 is movably sleeved, and one end of the fixed shaft 803 located inside the drying box 8 is provided with a blade 804, and a discharge port 805 is opened on the side of the bottom of the drying box 8 away from the discharge port 801, and the drying The top of the box 8 is fixedly connected to the first material guide table 806 on one side of the discharge port 801, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a hot air blower 9, and the outlet of the hot air blower 9 is fixed. The air end is fixedly sleeved with an air outlet pipe 10, and the air outlet pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved with a branch pipe 11, and one end of the air outlet pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved with the air inlet end of the air outlet duct 7, and one end of the branch pipe 11 is connected to the drying box 8. One side of the bottom is fixedly sleeved, the air inlet end of the hot air blower 9 is fixedly sleeved with an air inlet pipe 12, and an air purification box 13 is fixedly sleeved on the air inlet pipe 12, and the inner cavity of the air purification box 13 is close to the side of the air inlet pipe 12. A filter screen 131 is provided, and an activated carbon filter screen 132 is provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the air purification box 13. The device extracts the hot air in the drying box 8 through the air inlet pipe 12. On the one hand, the drying box 8 can be accelerated. The flow rate of the hot air in the interior can improve the drying efficiency of the feces. On the other hand, the air in the drying box 8 can be extracted into the air purification box 13, so that the air is filtered by the filter screen 131 and the activated carbon filter screen 132. Purification and deodorization, reducing the peculiar smell produced by the feces during the drying process, improving the air quality, which is beneficial to the protection of the environment and the health of the personnel, and one end of the air inlet duct 12 is fixed to the side of the drying box 8 away from the branch pipe 11. Then, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a second material guide table 14 near its outlet, and the tops of the first material guide table 806 and the second material guide table 14 are provided with arcs, so as to facilitate the feeding of the conveyor belt 5 Guide the feces discharged from the discharge port 805 to ensure the smooth discharge of the feces.

Working principle: First, start the hot air blower 9, use the air outlet pipe 10 and the branch pipe 11 to transport the hot air to the air outlet duct 7 and the drying box 8, then start the first motor 201 to drive the main shaft 202 and the driving wheel 203 to rotate, Using the transmission of the chain 204, the slave shaft 205 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the driving roller 207 and the flat pressing roller 208 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the driven roller 4 on the rotating shaft 3, the conveyor belt 5 is driven to rotate. The excrement falls on the conveyor belt 5, and after being flattened and flattened by the flat pressing roller 208, it is dried by the hot air discharged from the air outlet 7. The excrement after being dried once falls from one end of the conveyor belt 5 and is transported by the first guide table 806. Guide it into the drying box 8, and then start the second motor 802 to drive the blades 804 on the fixed shaft 803 to rotate, so as to transport the feces in the drying box 8, and use the hot air discharged from the branch pipe 11 during this process. Secondary drying, the feces after secondary drying are discharged through the discharge port 805 on the bottom side of the drying box 8, and are transported to the outside of the box 1 through the guidance of the second material guide table 14. Finally, the hot air blower 9 During the running process, the hot air in the drying box 8 is extracted through the air inlet duct 12 and filtered, purified and deodorized through the filter screen 131 and the activated carbon filter screen 132.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a excrement and urine drying device for animal husbandry, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the air-out device is characterized in that a fixed frame (2) is fixedly mounted at the front top of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (3) is movably sleeved on one side of the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a driven roller (4) is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the rotating shaft (3), a conveying belt (5) is movably sleeved on the driven roller (4), a feed inlet (6) is formed in one side of the top of the box body (1), an air outlet channel (7) positioned above one side of the conveying belt (5) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), a drying box (8) positioned below the conveying belt (5) is arranged in the box body (1), an air heater (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), an air outlet pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved at the air outlet end of the air heater (9), a branch pipe (11) is fixedly sleeved on, the one end of branch pipe (11) and the fixed one side of stoving case (8) bottom cup joint, the fixed cover of air inlet end of air heater (9) is equipped with air-supply line (12), fixed cover is equipped with air purification case (13) on air-supply line (12), and the one end of air-supply line (12) and stoving case (8) keep away from one side of branch pipe (11) and fix and cup joint, the bottom of box (1) inner chamber is equipped with second guide table (14) near its exit.

2. The excrement drying device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor transmission device, including mount (2), fixed mounting has first motor (201) on mount (2), fixed cover is equipped with main shaft (202) on the output shaft of first motor (201), fixed cover is equipped with action wheel (203) on one end that main shaft (202) are located mount (2), chain (204) have been cup jointed in the activity on action wheel (203), one side movable sleeve of mount (2) is equipped with from axle (205) that are located main shaft (202) one side top, fixed cover is equipped with from driving wheel (206) on one end that is located mount (2) from axle (205), the one end of main shaft (202) and from axle (205) all extends to the inside of box (1) and cup joints with the inner wall activity of box (1), and main shaft (202) and from one end that axle (205) are located box (1) inside respectively fixed cover be equipped with drive roller (207) and flat compression roller (208), the one end activity that driven roller (4) was kept away from with conveyer belt (, the flat pressing roller (208) is positioned above the conveyor belt (5).

3. The excrement drying device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: bin outlet (801) have been seted up to one side at stoving case (8) top, and the middle part of stoving case (8) one end is equipped with second motor (802) of fixed mounting on box (1), fixed cover is equipped with fixed axle (803) on the output shaft of second motor (802), the one end of fixed axle (803) extends to the inside of stoving case (8) and cup joints with the inner wall activity of stoving case (8), and fixed axle (803) are located one of stoving case (8) inside and serve and be equipped with blade (804), discharge gate (805) have been seted up to one side that bin outlet (801) was kept away from to stoving case (8) bottom, and the top fixed connection of stoving case (8) is located first guide table (806) of bin outlet (801) one side.

4. The excrement drying device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the inner cavity of the air purification box (13) close to the air inlet pipe (12) is provided with a filter screen (131), and the other side of the inner cavity of the air purification box (13) is provided with an activated carbon filter screen (132).

5. The excrement drying device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, wherein: the driven wheel (206) is movably sleeved with one end, far away from the driving wheel (203), of the chain (204), and the driven wheel (206) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (203) through the chain (204).

Images