CN211338185U - Blank cloth blank discharging device capable of reducing surface wrinkles of grey cloth - Google Patents

Blank cloth blank discharging device capable of reducing surface wrinkles of grey cloth Download PDF

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CN211338185U
CN211338185U CN201922043881.6U CN201922043881U CN211338185U CN 211338185 U CN211338185 U CN 211338185U CN 201922043881 U CN201922043881 U CN 201922043881U CN 211338185 U CN211338185 U CN 211338185U
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grey
fixed
grey cloth
rod
brush
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沈孝丰
施建斌
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Suzhou Tianmule Textile Co ltd
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Suzhou Tianmule Textile Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其涉及坯布生产的技术领域,其包括支撑架,所述支撑架的一端固定有一对安装杆,安装杆之间可伸缩固定有第二刷杆,第二刷杆朝支撑架方向固定有第二刷毛,卷状坯布伸出的坯布经过并紧贴第二刷毛。本实用新型具有使坯布上的褶皱较好的展开,减少褶皱的效果。

Figure 201922043881

The utility model relates to a grey fabric lowering device for reducing the surface wrinkles of grey fabrics, which relates to the technical field of grey fabric production. There are two brush rods, the second brush rod is fixed with second bristles towards the direction of the support frame, and the grey cloth extended from the roll-shaped grey cloth passes through and closely contacts the second bristles. The utility model has the effects of better unfolding the folds on the grey cloth and reducing the folds.

Figure 201922043881

Description

一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置A grey cloth lowering device for reducing surface wrinkles of grey cloth

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及坯布生产的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of grey cloth production, in particular to a grey cloth lowering device for reducing surface wrinkles of the grey cloth.

背景技术Background technique

布料生产加工过程中,需要将坯布送去漂染处理,坯布生产加工完呈卷状,再将坯布送去漂染处理前需要将卷状的坯布展开,但由人工开卷劳动强度大,效率低,无法满足生产需求。In the process of fabric production and processing, the grey fabric needs to be sent to the bleaching and dyeing process. After the grey fabric is produced and processed, it is in a roll shape. Before sending the grey fabric to the bleaching and dyeing process, the rolled grey fabric needs to be unrolled. meet production needs.

现有的如公告号为CN207061391U的中国专利公开了一种坯布下坯装置,包括机架,所述机架前部设置有卷状坯布放置槽,机架后部设置有坯布输送车,所述机架上端由前至后依次设置有展布辊、导辊、下坯辊,所述展布辊上方设置有压辊,所述展布辊与导辊之间及下坯辊输出端均设置有挡边机构,所述机架上设置有驱动展布辊、下坯辊同向转动的驱动电机。The existing Chinese patent with the publication number of CN207061391U discloses a grey fabric lowering device, which includes a frame, the front part of the frame is provided with a roll-shaped grey fabric placement slot, and the rear part of the frame is provided with a grey fabric conveying vehicle. The upper end of the frame is provided with a spreading roller, a guide roller and a lower blank roller in sequence from front to back, a pressing roller is arranged above the spreading roller, and the output end of the lower blank roller is arranged between the spreading roller and the guide roller There is a sidewall mechanism, and the frame is provided with a drive motor that drives the spreading roller and the lower blank roller to rotate in the same direction.

上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:坯布经过展布辊和压辊之间时与展布辊和压辊接触,可能存在褶皱,影响坯布的质量。The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: when the grey fabric passes between the spreading roller and the pressing roller, it contacts the spreading roller and the pressing roller, and there may be wrinkles, which affects the quality of the grey fabric.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其具有使坯布上的褶皱较好地展开,减少褶皱的效果。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a grey cloth lowering device that reduces wrinkles on the grey cloth surface, which has the effect of better unfolding the wrinkles on the grey cloth and reducing wrinkles.

本实用新型的上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,包括支撑架,所述支撑架的一端固定有一对安装杆,安装杆之间可伸缩固定有第二刷杆,第二刷杆朝支撑架方向固定有第二刷毛,卷状坯布伸出的坯布经过并紧贴第二刷毛。The above utility model purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a grey fabric lowering device for reducing the surface wrinkles of grey fabrics, comprising a support frame, one end of the support frame is fixed with a pair of installation rods, between the installation rods A second brush rod is telescopically fixed, and the second brush rod is fixed with a second brush bristles toward the direction of the support frame, and the grey cloth extended from the roll-shaped grey cloth passes through and closely adheres to the second brush bristles.

通过采用上述技术方案,一对对称的安装杆固定在支撑架的一端,安装杆远离支撑架的一端之间可伸缩连接第二刷杆,第二刷杆朝支撑架方向固定有第二刷毛,第二刷毛为软刷毛,对坯布的质量不能产生破坏,卷状坯布伸出的一端紧贴第二刷毛并从第二刷毛上经过,第二刷毛可在坯布接触展开辊和压辊之前将坯布上的褶皱抚平展开,达到减少褶皱的效果,提高坯布的质量。By adopting the above technical solution, a pair of symmetrical mounting rods are fixed at one end of the support frame, and the second brush rod is telescopically connected between one end of the mounting rod away from the support frame, and the second brush rod is fixed with second bristles toward the support frame. The second bristles are soft bristles, which cannot damage the quality of the grey fabric. The protruding end of the rolled grey fabric is close to the second bristles and passes over the second bristles. The upper folds are smoothed and unfolded to achieve the effect of reducing folds and improving the quality of grey fabrics.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述安装杆远离支撑架的一端固定有第一电动伸缩杆,所述安装杆远离支撑架的一端固定有第一刷杆,第一刷杆上固定有与第二刷毛压紧坯布的第一刷毛。The utility model is further arranged as follows: a first electric telescopic rod is fixed at one end of the installation rod away from the support frame, a first brush rod is fixed at one end of the installation rod away from the support frame, and a second brush rod is fixed on the first brush rod. The bristles compress the first bristles of the grey fabric.

通过采用上述技术方案,当坯布经过第一刷毛和第二刷毛之间时,第一刷毛和第二刷毛会将坯布上的褶皱展开,而且坯布上的尘土、杂质也会随之扫落。第一刷杆和第二刷杆之间通过第一电动伸缩杆连接,可以根据坯布的厚度调节第一刷毛和第二刷毛之间的间距。当坯布比较厚时,启动第一电动伸缩杆使第一刷杆和第二刷杆之间的距离增大,直至第一刷毛和第二刷毛将坯布压紧;当坯布比较薄时,启动第一电动伸缩杆使第一刷杆和第二刷杆之间的距离减小,直至第一刷毛和第二刷毛将坯布压紧。By adopting the above technical solution, when the grey cloth passes between the first bristles and the second bristles, the first bristles and the second bristles will unfold the wrinkles on the grey cloth, and the dust and impurities on the grey cloth will also be swept away. The first brush rod and the second brush rod are connected by a first electric telescopic rod, and the distance between the first brush bristles and the second brush bristles can be adjusted according to the thickness of the grey cloth. When the grey cloth is relatively thick, start the first electric telescopic rod to increase the distance between the first brush rod and the second brush rod, until the first and second brush bristles press the grey cloth; when the grey cloth is relatively thin, start the first brush rod and the second brush rod An electric telescopic rod reduces the distance between the first brush rod and the second brush rod until the first brush bristles and the second brush bristles press the grey cloth tightly.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述第一刷杆上固定有承接板,承接板靠近坯布的一面设有凹槽,凹槽里安装有驱动刷板运动的传动机构,刷板上固定有紧贴坯布的刷毛。The utility model is further arranged as follows: a receiving plate is fixed on the first brush rod, a groove is arranged on the side of the receiving plate close to the grey cloth, a transmission mechanism for driving the movement of the brush plate is installed in the groove, and a close-contacting plate is fixed on the brush plate. Grey cloth bristles.

通过采用上述技术方案,传动机构带动刷杆以及刷毛紧贴坯布转动。刷板上的刷毛转动可进一步抚平坯布上的褶皱,使坯布平整度更高。By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission mechanism drives the brush rod and the brush bristles to rotate in close contact with the grey cloth. The rotation of the bristles on the brush plate can further smooth the folds on the grey cloth and make the grey cloth more flat.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述传动机构包括所述凹槽里转动连接的一对转轴,转轴上固定有通过链条连接的链轮,链条朝向坯布的一面固定有刷板,其中一所述转轴连接驱动电机。The utility model is further configured as follows: the transmission mechanism includes a pair of rotating shafts that are rotatably connected in the grooves, a sprocket connected by a chain is fixed on the rotating shaft, a brush plate is fixed on the side of the chain facing the grey cloth, one of the rotating shafts Connect the drive motor.

通过采用上述技术方案,启动驱动电机,驱动电机可带动转轴以及链轮转动,链轮带动链条以及刷板上的刷毛转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor is activated, the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft and the sprocket to rotate, and the sprocket drives the chain and the bristles on the brush plate to rotate.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述支撑架上端面靠近安装杆的一端固定有一对第一固定杆,第一固定杆之间转动连接有搭放坯布的展布辊,展布辊通过皮带连接驱动电机,所述第一固定杆远离支撑架的一端固定有伸缩件,伸缩件之间转动连接有压紧坯布的压辊。The utility model is further configured as follows: a pair of first fixing rods are fixed on one end of the upper end surface of the support frame close to the installation rod, and a spreading roller for laying the grey cloth is rotatably connected between the first fixing rods, and the spreading roller is connected and driven by a belt A motor, a telescopic piece is fixed at one end of the first fixing rod away from the support frame, and a pressing roller for pressing the grey cloth is rotatably connected between the telescopic pieces.

通过采用上述技术方案,启动驱动电机,驱动电机通过皮带传动带动展布辊转动,展布辊转动带动压辊与之相向转动,从而带动压辊与展布辊之间的坯布向远离安装杆方向移动。伸缩装置可以根据坯布的薄厚来调节压辊和展布辊之间的距离,当坯布比较厚时,启动伸缩件使压辊与展布辊之间的距离增大,直至将坯布压紧;当坯布比较薄时,启动伸缩件使压辊与展布辊之间的距离减小,直至将坯布压紧。By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the spreading roller to rotate through the belt transmission, and the rotation of the spreading roller drives the pressing roller to rotate opposite to it, thereby driving the grey fabric between the pressing roller and the spreading roller to move away from the installation rod. move. The telescopic device can adjust the distance between the pressing roller and the spreading roller according to the thickness of the grey cloth. When the grey cloth is thicker, start the telescopic part to increase the distance between the pressing roller and the spreading roller until the grey cloth is pressed tightly; When the grey fabric is relatively thin, start the telescopic element to reduce the distance between the pressing roller and the spreading roller until the grey fabric is pressed tightly.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述支撑架上端面远离展布辊的一端固定有一对第三固定杆,第三固定杆之间转动连接有搭放着坯布的下坯辊,下坯辊通过皮带连接驱动电机。The utility model is further arranged as follows: a pair of third fixing rods are fixed at one end of the upper end face of the support frame away from the spreading roller, and a lower blank roller on which the grey cloth is placed is rotatably connected between the third fixing rods, and the lower blank roller passes through the belt Connect the drive motor.

通过采用上述技术方案,启动驱动电机,驱动电机通过皮带传动带动下坯辊转动,下坯辊转动可以给坯布一个向远离支撑架方向的力,使坯布能够更加顺利的离开支撑架。By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the lower blank roller to rotate through the belt drive, and the rotation of the lower blank roller can give the grey cloth a force away from the support frame, so that the grey cloth can leave the support frame more smoothly.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述支撑架上端面在展布辊和下坯辊之间固定有第二固定杆,第二固定杆之间转动连接有搭放着坯布的导辊。The utility model is further provided that: the upper end face of the support frame is fixed with a second fixing rod between the spreading roller and the lower blank roller, and a guide roller on which the blank is placed is rotatably connected between the second fixing rods.

通过采用上述技术方案,导辊给坯布一个支撑力,使坯布从展布辊到下坯辊的过程中有一个过渡支撑件,使坯布更好的从展布辊移动到下坯辊上。By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rollers give the grey cloth a supporting force, so that there is a transition support piece in the process of the grey cloth from the spreading roller to the lower blank roller, so that the grey cloth can be better moved from the spreading roller to the lower blank roller.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述支撑架固定安装杆的一侧设有置放卷状坯布的放置槽,放置槽靠近地面的一端固定有若干气缸,气缸的活塞杆向下连接万向轮,所述放置槽靠近地面的一端固定有若干支架杆。The utility model is further arranged as follows: the side of the support frame fixing the installation rod is provided with a placement slot for placing the rolled grey fabric, and one end of the placement slot close to the ground is fixed with a plurality of cylinders, and the piston rod of the cylinder is downwardly connected to the universal wheel, A plurality of support rods are fixed at one end of the placement slot close to the ground.

通过采用上述技术方案,所述支撑架固定安装杆的一侧设有置放卷状坯布的放置槽,所述支撑架远离安装杆的一端设有置放展开坯布的坯布输送机,放置槽和坯布输送机的下表面分别固定有若干气缸,气缸的活塞杆向下连接万向轮,所述放置槽和坯布输送机的下表面分别固定有若干支架杆。By adopting the above technical solution, one side of the support frame to fix the installation rod is provided with a placement slot for placing the rolled grey fabric, and one end of the support frame away from the installation rod is provided with a grey fabric conveyor for placing the unfolded grey fabric. The placement slot and Several air cylinders are respectively fixed on the lower surface of the grey cloth conveyor, and the piston rod of the cylinder is downwardly connected to the universal wheel, and several support rods are respectively fixed on the lower surface of the said placing groove and the grey cloth conveyor.

通过采用上述技术方案,当不启动气缸时,支架杆直接接触地面,万向轮不接触地面,此时放置槽和坯布输送机不可移动。当启动气缸时,气缸的活塞杆推动万向轮使万向轮接触地面,支架杆离开地面,此时放置槽和坯布输送机可以移动。By adopting the above technical solution, when the cylinder is not activated, the support rod directly contacts the ground, and the universal wheel does not contact the ground, and the placing slot and the grey cloth conveyor cannot be moved at this time. When the cylinder is activated, the piston rod of the cylinder pushes the universal wheel so that the universal wheel touches the ground, and the support rod leaves the ground. At this time, the placing slot and the grey fabric conveyor can move.

综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are:

1.一对对称的安装杆固定在支撑架的一端,安装杆远离支撑架的一端之间可伸缩连接第二刷杆,第二刷杆朝支撑架方向固定有第二刷毛,第二刷毛为软刷毛,对坯布的质量不能产生破坏,卷状坯布伸出的一端紧贴第二刷毛并从第二刷毛上经过,第二刷毛可将坯布上的褶皱抚平展开,达到减少褶皱的效果,提高坯布的质量;1. A pair of symmetrical installation rods are fixed at one end of the support frame, and the end of the installation rod away from the support frame is telescopically connected to a second brush rod. The second brush rod is fixed with second bristles toward the support frame. The second brush bristles are The soft bristles cannot damage the quality of the grey fabric. The protruding end of the rolled grey fabric is close to the second bristles and passes over the second bristles. The second bristles can smooth and unfold the wrinkles on the grey fabric to reduce wrinkles. Improve the quality of grey fabrics;

2.当坯布经过第一刷毛和第二刷毛之间时,第一刷毛和第二刷毛会将坯布上的褶皱展开,而且坯布上的尘土、杂质也会随之扫落。第一刷杆和第二刷杆之间通过第一电动伸缩杆连接,可以根据坯布的厚度调节第一刷毛和第二刷毛之间的间距。当坯布比较厚时,启动第一电动伸缩杆使第一刷杆和第二刷杆之间的距离增大,直至第一刷毛和第二刷毛将坯布压紧;当坯布比较薄时,启动第一电动伸缩杆使第一刷杆和第二刷杆之间的距离减小,直至第一刷毛和第二刷毛将坯布压紧;2. When the grey cloth passes between the first bristles and the second bristles, the first bristles and the second bristles will spread the folds on the grey cloth, and the dust and impurities on the grey cloth will also be swept away. The first brush rod and the second brush rod are connected by a first electric telescopic rod, and the distance between the first brush bristles and the second brush bristles can be adjusted according to the thickness of the grey cloth. When the grey cloth is relatively thick, start the first electric telescopic rod to increase the distance between the first brush rod and the second brush rod, until the first and second brush bristles press the grey cloth; when the grey cloth is relatively thin, start the first brush rod and the second brush rod An electric telescopic rod reduces the distance between the first brush rod and the second brush rod until the first brush bristles and the second brush bristles press the grey cloth tightly;

3.启动驱动电机,驱动电机通过皮带传动带动展布辊转动,展布辊转动带动压辊与之相向转动,从而带动压辊与展布辊之间的坯布向远离安装杆方向移动。伸缩装置可以根据坯布的薄厚来调节压辊和展布辊之间的距离,当坯布比较厚时,启动伸缩装置使压辊与展布辊之间的距离增大,直至将坯布压紧;当坯布比较薄时,启动伸缩装置使压辊与展布辊之间的距离减小,直至将坯布压紧。3. Start the drive motor, the drive motor drives the spreading roller to rotate through the belt drive, and the rotation of the spreading roller drives the pressing roller to rotate opposite to it, thereby driving the grey fabric between the pressing roller and the spreading roller to move away from the installation rod. The telescopic device can adjust the distance between the pressing roller and the spreading roller according to the thickness of the grey fabric. When the grey fabric is thick, start the telescopic device to increase the distance between the pressing roller and the spreading roller until the grey fabric is pressed tightly; When the grey fabric is relatively thin, start the telescopic device to reduce the distance between the pressing roller and the spreading roller until the grey fabric is pressed tightly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是实施例一整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1;

图2是实施例一体现第一刷杆结构的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one embodying the structure of the first brush rod;

图3是图2中A部分的局部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of A part in Fig. 2;

图4是实施例一体现万向轮结构的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one embodying the structure of the universal wheel;

图5是实施例一体现气缸结构的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one embodying the cylinder structure;

图6是实施例二体现承接板结构的示意图;Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2 embodying the structure of the receiving plate;

图7是实施例二体现刷板结构的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the brush plate according to the second embodiment.

图中,1、支撑架;2、放置槽; 3、坯布输送机;4、展布辊;41、第一固定杆;42、第一皮带轮;43、电动伸缩杆;44、压辊;5、导辊;51、第二固定杆;6、下坯辊;61、第三固定杆;62、第二皮带轮;7、驱动电机;71、第一主皮带轮;72、第二主皮带轮;8、安装杆;81、第一刷杆;811、承接板;8111、凹槽;812、转轴;813、链轮;814、链条;815、刷板;816、刷毛;82、第一刷毛;83、第一电动伸缩杆;84、第二刷杆;85、第二刷毛;9、气缸;91、万向轮;10、支架杆。In the figure, 1, support frame; 2, placement slot; 3, grey fabric conveyor; 4, spreading roller; 41, first fixed rod; 42, first pulley; 43, electric telescopic rod; 44, pressing roller; 5 51, the second fixed rod; 6, the lower blank roll; 61, the third fixed rod; 62, the second pulley; 7, the drive motor; 71, the first main pulley; 72, the second main pulley; 8 81, the first brush rod; 811, the receiving plate; 8111, the groove; 812, the shaft; 813, the sprocket; 814, the chain; 815, the brush plate; 816, the bristles; 82, the first bristles; 83 , The first electric telescopic rod; 84, the second brush rod; 85, the second bristles; 9, the cylinder; 91, the universal wheel; 10, the bracket rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例一:一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,如图1,包括支撑架1,支撑架1的一端设置有放置卷状坯布的放置槽2,支撑架1的另一端设置有盛接展开坯布的坯布输送机3,卷状坯布从放置槽2伸出经过支撑架1上的机构展开后进入坯布输送机3。Embodiment 1: A grey cloth lowering device for reducing wrinkles on the surface of grey cloth, as shown in Figure 1, including a support frame 1, one end of the support frame 1 is provided with a placement groove 2 for placing rolled grey cloths, and the other end of the support frame 1 is provided with a holding frame 2. The grey fabric conveyor 3 for unrolling the grey fabric is connected, and the rolled grey fabric extends from the placement slot 2 and is unfolded by the mechanism on the support frame 1 and then enters the grey fabric conveyor 3 .

如图1,支撑架1的上端面从卷状坯布放置槽2到坯布输送机3的方向依次设置有展布辊4、导辊5和下坯辊6。展布辊4的两端与第一固定杆41转动连接,第一固定杆41固定在支撑架1上;导辊5的两端与第二固定杆51转动连接,第二固定杆51固定在支撑架1上;下坯辊6的两端与第三固定杆61转动连接,第三固定杆61固定在支撑架1上。展布辊4的一端固定有第一皮带轮42,下坯辊6与展布辊4同向的一端固定有第二皮带轮62,支撑架1下端置放有驱动电机7,驱动电机7的输出轴上固定有第一主皮带轮71和第二主皮带轮72,第一主皮带轮71通过皮带连接第一皮带轮42,第二主皮带轮72通过皮带连接第二皮带轮62。As shown in FIG. 1 , the upper end surface of the support frame 1 is sequentially provided with a spreading roller 4 , a guide roller 5 and a lower blank roller 6 from the direction from the roll-shaped grey fabric placement groove 2 to the grey fabric conveyor 3 . Both ends of the spreading roller 4 are rotatably connected with the first fixing rod 41, and the first fixing rod 41 is fixed on the support frame 1; the two ends of the guide roller 5 are rotatably connected with the second fixing rod 51, and the second fixing rod 51 is fixed on The two ends of the lower blank roll 6 are rotatably connected with the third fixing rod 61 , and the third fixing rod 61 is fixed on the supporting frame 1 . One end of the spreading roller 4 is fixed with a first pulley 42, one end of the lower blank roller 6 and the spreading roller 4 in the same direction is fixed with a second pulley 62, the lower end of the support frame 1 is placed with a driving motor 7, and the output shaft of the driving motor 7 A first main pulley 71 and a second main pulley 72 are fixed thereon, the first main pulley 71 is connected to the first pulley 42 through a belt, and the second main pulley 72 is connected to the second pulley 62 through a belt.

如图1,第一固定杆41远离支撑架1的一端固定有电动伸缩杆43,电动伸缩杆43远离第一固定杆41的一端转动连接有压辊44,压辊44与展布辊4紧抵。坯布从放置槽2里伸出,经过压辊44与展布辊4之间,再依次经过导辊5和下坯辊6,然后以展开状态进入坯布输送机3。电动伸缩杆43可以根据坯布的薄厚来调节压辊44和展布辊4之间的距离,当坯布比较厚时,启动电动伸缩杆43上升使压辊44与展布辊4之间的距离增大,直至将坯布压紧;当坯布比较薄时,启动电动伸缩杆43收缩使压辊44与展布辊4之间的距离减小,直至将坯布压紧。导辊5给坯布一个支撑力,使坯布从展布辊4到下坯辊6的过程中有一个过渡支撑件,使坯布更好的从展布辊4移动到下坯辊6上。As shown in FIG. 1 , one end of the first fixing rod 41 away from the support frame 1 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 43 , and one end of the electric telescopic rod 43 away from the first fixing rod 41 is rotatably connected to a pressing roller 44 , and the pressing roller 44 is tightly connected with the spreading roller 4 arrive. The grey fabric protrudes from the placing slot 2, passes between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4, then passes through the guide roller 5 and the lower blank roller 6 in sequence, and then enters the grey fabric conveyor 3 in an unfolded state. The electric telescopic rod 43 can adjust the distance between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4 according to the thickness of the grey cloth. When the grey cloth is relatively thick, start the electric telescopic rod 43 to rise to increase the distance between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4. When the grey fabric is relatively thin, start the electric telescopic rod 43 to shrink to reduce the distance between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4 until the grey fabric is pressed tightly. The guide roller 5 provides a supporting force to the grey fabric, so that there is a transition support in the process of the grey fabric from the spreading roller 4 to the lower blank roller 6, so that the grey fabric can be better moved from the spreading roller 4 to the lower blank roller 6.

启动驱动电机7,驱动电机7上的输出轴带动第一主皮带轮71和第二主皮带轮72转动,第一主皮带轮71通过皮带带动第一皮带轮42转动从而带动展布辊4转动,第二主皮带轮72通过皮带带动第二皮带轮62转动从而带动下坯辊6转动。因为压辊44与展布辊4紧抵,所以展布辊4转动带动压辊44与之相向转动,从而带动压辊44与展布辊4之间的坯布向坯布输送机3方向移动。通过驱动电机7带动下坯辊6转动可以给坯布一个向坯布输送机3方向的力,使坯布能够更加顺利的进入坯布输送机3。Start the drive motor 7, the output shaft on the drive motor 7 drives the first main pulley 71 and the second main pulley 72 to rotate, the first main pulley 71 drives the first pulley 42 to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the spreading roller 4 to rotate, and the second main pulley 71 rotates. The pulley 72 drives the second pulley 62 to rotate through the belt to drive the lower blank roll 6 to rotate. Because the pressing roller 44 is in close contact with the spreading roller 4 , the rotation of the spreading roller 4 drives the pressing roller 44 to rotate oppositely, thereby driving the grey fabric between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4 to move towards the grey fabric conveyor 3 . By driving the lower blank roller 6 to rotate by the driving motor 7, a force in the direction of the grey cloth conveyor 3 can be given to the grey cloth, so that the grey cloth can enter the grey cloth conveyor 3 more smoothly.

如图1,支撑架1靠近放置槽2的一侧固定有一对对称且水平的安装杆8,安装杆8远离支撑架1的一端之间固定有第一刷杆81。如图2和图3,第一刷杆81远离支撑架1(见图1)的一面中间固定有第一刷毛82,第一刷杆81的两端分别固定有第一电动伸缩杆83,第一电动伸缩杆83之间固定有第二刷杆84,第二刷杆84靠近第一刷毛82的一面固定有与第一刷毛82紧抵的第二刷毛85,第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85均为软刷毛,对坯布的质量不能产生破坏。As shown in FIG. 1 , a pair of symmetrical and horizontal mounting rods 8 are fixed on one side of the support frame 1 close to the placement slot 2 , and a first brush rod 81 is fixed between one end of the mounting rods 8 away from the support frame 1 . As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , a first brush 82 is fixed in the middle of the side of the first brush rod 81 away from the support frame 1 (see FIG. 1 ), and first electric telescopic rods 83 are respectively fixed at both ends of the first brush rod 81 . A second brush rod 84 is fixed between an electric telescopic rod 83, and a second brush rod 85 that is in close contact with the first brush bristles 82 is fixed on the side of the second brush rod 84 close to the first brush bristles 82. The first brush bristles 82 and the second brush bristles 85 are soft bristles, which cannot damage the quality of the grey fabric.

坯布从放置槽2里伸出,先经过第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85之间,再依次经过压辊44和展布辊4之间、导辊5和下坯辊6,最后进入坯布输送机3。当坯布经过第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85之间时,第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85会将坯布上的褶皱展开,而且坯布上的尘土、杂质也会随之扫落。The grey fabric protrudes from the placing slot 2, first passes between the first bristles 82 and the second bristles 85, then passes between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4, the guide roller 5 and the lower blank roller 6 in turn, and finally enters the grey fabric for conveying. machine 3. When the grey cloth passes between the first bristles 82 and the second bristles 85, the first bristles 82 and the second bristles 85 will spread the folds on the grey cloth, and the dust and impurities on the grey cloth will also be swept away.

如图2,固定在第一刷杆81两端的第一电动伸缩杆83和第二刷杆84连接,可以根据坯布的厚度调节第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85之间的间距。当坯布比较厚时,启动第一电动伸缩杆83朝远离安装杆8的方向伸出,使第一刷杆81和第二刷杆84之间的距离增大,直至第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85将坯布压紧;当坯布比较薄时,启动第一电动伸缩杆83朝安装杆8的方向收缩,使第一刷杆81和第二刷杆84之间的距离减小,直至第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85将坯布压紧。2, the first electric telescopic rod 83 fixed on both ends of the first brush rod 81 is connected to the second brush rod 84, and the distance between the first bristles 82 and the second bristles 85 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the grey cloth. When the grey cloth is relatively thick, the first electric telescopic rod 83 is activated to extend away from the installation rod 8 to increase the distance between the first brush rod 81 and the second brush rod 84 until the first brush bristles 82 and the second The bristles 85 compress the grey cloth; when the grey cloth is relatively thin, start the first electric telescopic rod 83 to shrink in the direction of the installation rod 8, so that the distance between the first brush rod 81 and the second brush rod 84 is reduced until the first The bristles 82 and the second bristles 85 compress the grey cloth.

如图4和图5,放置槽2和坯布输送机3的底部分别设有四个分布均匀的万向轮91,万向轮91通过气缸9连接在放置槽2和坯布输送机3上。放置槽2和坯布输送机3的底部还固定有四个分布均匀的支架杆10。当不启动气缸9时,放置槽2和坯布输送机3上的支架杆10直接接触地面,万向轮91不接触地面,此时放置槽2和坯布输送机3不可移动。当启动气缸9时,气缸9的活塞杆推动万向轮91使万向轮91接触地面,支架杆10离开地面,此时可推动放置槽2和坯布输送机3移动位置。4 and 5 , the bottoms of the placement tank 2 and the grey fabric conveyor 3 are respectively provided with four uniformly distributed universal wheels 91 , which are connected to the placement slot 2 and the grey fabric conveyor 3 through the cylinder 9 . Four evenly distributed support rods 10 are also fixed on the bottom of the placing tank 2 and the grey cloth conveyor 3 . When the air cylinder 9 is not activated, the placing slot 2 and the support rod 10 on the grey fabric conveyor 3 directly contact the ground, and the universal wheel 91 does not touch the ground. At this time, the placing slot 2 and the grey fabric conveyor 3 cannot move. When the cylinder 9 is activated, the piston rod of the cylinder 9 pushes the universal wheel 91 so that the universal wheel 91 contacts the ground, and the support rod 10 leaves the ground.

工作过程:work process:

启动放置槽2和坯布输送机3上的气缸9,推动放置槽2至支撑架1靠近展布辊4的一端,推动坯布输送机3至支撑架1靠近下坯辊6的一端,再启动气缸9使万向轮91收回,支架杆10接触地面。拉动坯布使坯布从放置槽2里伸出,穿过第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85之间,启动第一电动伸缩杆83调节第一刷毛82和第二刷毛85之间的间距至将坯布压紧,再穿过压辊44和展布辊4之间,启动电动伸缩杆43调节压辊44和展布辊4之间的间距至将坯布压紧,再使坯布依次经过导辊5和下坯辊6进入坯布输送机3。启动驱动电机7带动展布辊4和下坯辊6转动,坯布即从放置槽2的卷状状态到坯布输送机3的展开状态,最后启动坯布输送机3上的气缸9,推动坯布输送机3将展开的坯布运走即可。Start the cylinder 9 on the placement tank 2 and the grey fabric conveyor 3, push the placement slot 2 to the end of the support frame 1 close to the spreading roller 4, push the grey fabric conveyor 3 to the end of the support frame 1 close to the lower blank roller 6, and then start the cylinder 9. The universal wheel 91 is retracted, and the support rod 10 contacts the ground. Pull the grey cloth so that the grey cloth extends from the placement groove 2, passes between the first bristles 82 and the second bristles 85, and activates the first electric telescopic rod 83 to adjust the distance between the first bristles 82 and the second bristles 85 until the grey cloth is Press down, and then pass between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4, start the electric telescopic rod 43 to adjust the distance between the pressing roller 44 and the spreading roller 4 until the grey cloth is pressed tightly, and then make the grey cloth pass through the guide rollers 5 and 4 in turn. The lower blank roller 6 enters the grey fabric conveyor 3 . Start the drive motor 7 to drive the spreading roller 4 and the lower blank roller 6 to rotate, the grey fabric is from the rolled state of the placement slot 2 to the unfolded state of the grey fabric conveyor 3, and finally the air cylinder 9 on the grey fabric conveyor 3 is activated to push the grey fabric conveyor. 3. Transport the unfolded grey cloth away.

实施例二:一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,与实施例一不同之处在于,如图6,第一刷杆81上固定有承接板811,承接板811靠近坯布的一面设有凹槽8111。如图7,凹槽8111里转动连接有一对转轴812,转轴812上固定有链轮813,链轮813之间通过链条814连接,其中一转轴812固定连接有驱动电机7。链条814靠近坯布的一面固定有刷板815,刷板815上设有紧贴坯布的刷毛816。启动驱动电机7,驱动电机7可带动转轴812以及链轮813转动,链轮813带动链条814以及刷板815上的刷毛816转动。刷板815上的刷毛816转动可进一步抚平坯布上的褶皱,使坯布平整度更高。Embodiment 2: A grey cloth lowering device for reducing wrinkles on the grey cloth surface, the difference from the first embodiment is that, as shown in Figure 6, a receiving plate 811 is fixed on the first brush rod 81, and the receiving plate 811 is provided with a side close to the grey cloth. Groove 8111. As shown in FIG. 7 , a pair of rotating shafts 812 are rotatably connected to the grooves 8111 , the sprockets 813 are fixed on the rotating shafts 812 , and the sprockets 813 are connected by a chain 814 . A brush plate 815 is fixed on the side of the chain 814 close to the grey cloth, and the brush plate 815 is provided with bristles 816 which are close to the grey cloth. When the drive motor 7 is activated, the drive motor 7 can drive the shaft 812 and the sprocket 813 to rotate, and the sprocket 813 drives the chain 814 and the bristles 816 on the brush plate 815 to rotate. The rotation of the bristles 816 on the brush plate 815 can further smooth the wrinkles on the grey cloth, so that the grey cloth has a higher flatness.

本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,包括支撑架(1),其特征在于:所述支撑架(1)的一端固定有一对安装杆(8),安装杆(8)之间可伸缩固定有第二刷杆(84),第二刷杆(84)朝支撑架(1)方向固定有第二刷毛(85),卷状坯布伸出的坯布经过并紧贴第二刷毛(85)。1. A grey cloth lowering device for reducing wrinkles on the surface of grey cloth, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: one end of the support frame (1) is fixed with a pair of mounting rods (8), between the mounting rods (8) A second brush rod (84) is telescopically fixed, and the second brush rod (84) is fixed with a second brush (85) in the direction of the support frame (1). 85). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其特征在于:所述安装杆(8)远离支撑架(1)的一端固定有第一电动伸缩杆(83),所述安装杆(8)远离支撑架(1)的一端固定有第一刷杆(81),第一刷杆(81)上固定有与第二刷毛(85)压紧坯布的第一刷毛(82)。2 . The grey fabric lowering device for reducing wrinkles on the grey fabric surface according to claim 1 , wherein the first electric telescopic rod ( 83 ) is fixed at one end of the mounting rod ( 8 ) away from the support frame ( 1 ). 3 . , a first brush rod (81) is fixed at one end of the mounting rod (8) away from the support frame (1), and the first brush rod (81) is fixed with the first brush bristles that press the grey cloth with the second brush bristles (85) (82). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其特征在于:所述第一刷杆(81)上固定有承接板(811),承接板(811)靠近坯布的一面设有凹槽(8111),凹槽(8111)里安装有驱动刷板(815)运动的传动机构,刷板(815)上固定有紧贴坯布的刷毛(816)。3. The grey fabric lowering device for reducing surface wrinkles of grey fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: a receiving plate (811) is fixed on the first brush rod (81), and the receiving plate (811) is close to the grey fabric There is a groove (8111) on one side of the groove (8111), a transmission mechanism for driving the brush plate (815) to move is installed in the groove (8111), and the brush plate (815) is fixed with bristles (816) that are close to the grey cloth. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其特征在于:所述传动机构包括所述凹槽(8111)里转动连接的一对转轴(812),转轴(812)上固定有通过链条(814)连接的链轮(813),所述刷板(815)固定在链条(814)朝向坯布的一面,其中一所述转轴(812)连接驱动电机(7)。4. The grey fabric lowering device for reducing wrinkles on the grey fabric surface according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a pair of rotating shafts (812) rotatably connected in the groove (8111), and the rotating shafts (8111). 812) is fixed with a sprocket (813) connected by a chain (814), the brush plate (815) is fixed on the side of the chain (814) facing the grey cloth, and one of the rotating shafts (812) is connected to the drive motor (7) . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架(1)上端面靠近安装杆(8)的一端固定有一对第一固定杆(41),第一固定杆(41)之间转动连接有搭放坯布的展布辊(4),展布辊(4)通过皮带连接驱动电机(7),所述第一固定杆(41)远离支撑架(1)的一端固定有伸缩件,伸缩件之间转动连接有压紧坯布的压辊(44)。5 . The grey cloth lowering device for reducing the wrinkles on the grey cloth surface according to claim 1 , wherein a pair of first fixing rods ( 41), a spreading roller (4) for laying the grey cloth is rotatably connected between the first fixing rods (41). A telescopic piece is fixed at one end away from the support frame (1), and a pressing roller (44) for pressing the grey cloth is rotatably connected between the telescopic pieces. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架(1)上端面远离展布辊(4)的一端固定有一对第三固定杆(61),第三固定杆(61)之间转动连接有搭放着坯布的下坯辊(6),下坯辊(6)通过皮带连接驱动电机(7)。6 . The grey fabric lowering device for reducing the wrinkle on the grey fabric surface according to claim 5 , wherein a pair of third fixing rods are fixed at the end of the upper end surface of the support frame ( 1 ) away from the spreading roller ( 4 ). 7 . (61), a lower blank roller (6) on which the grey cloth is placed is rotatably connected between the third fixing rods (61), and the lower blank roller (6) is connected to a driving motor (7) through a belt. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架(1)上端面在展布辊(4)和下坯辊(6)之间固定有第二固定杆(51),第二固定杆(51)之间转动连接有搭放着坯布的导辊(5)。7. The grey fabric lowering device for reducing surface wrinkles of grey fabrics according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper end face of the support frame (1) is between the spreading roller (4) and the lower blank roller (6). A second fixing rod (51) is fixed, and a guide roller (5) on which the grey cloth is placed is rotatably connected between the second fixing rods (51). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种减少坯布表面褶皱的坯布下坯装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架(1)固定安装杆(8)的一侧设有置放卷状坯布的放置槽(2),所述支撑架(1)远离安装杆(8)的一端设有置放展开坯布的坯布输送机(3),放置槽(2)和坯布输送机(3)的下表面分别固定有若干气缸(9),气缸(9)的活塞杆向下连接万向轮(91),所述放置槽(2)和坯布输送机(3)的下表面分别固定有若干支架杆(10)。8 . The grey fabric lowering device according to claim 1 , characterized in that: one side of the support frame ( 1 ) on which the installation rod ( 8 ) is fixed is provided with a place for placing rolled grey fabrics. 9 . A groove (2), one end of the support frame (1) away from the installation rod (8) is provided with a grey cloth conveyor (3) for placing and unfolding the grey cloth, and the lower surfaces of the placing groove (2) and the grey cloth conveyor (3) are respectively Several air cylinders (9) are fixed, the piston rod of the air cylinder (9) is downwardly connected to the universal wheel (91), and several support rods (10) are respectively fixed on the lower surfaces of the placement groove (2) and the grey cloth conveyor (3). ).
CN201922043881.6U 2019-11-23 2019-11-23 Blank cloth blank discharging device capable of reducing surface wrinkles of grey cloth Expired - Fee Related CN211338185U (en)

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