CN211321265U - A concentrating solar panel - Google Patents
A concentrating solar panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN211321265U CN211321265U CN201922169011.3U CN201922169011U CN211321265U CN 211321265 U CN211321265 U CN 211321265U CN 201922169011 U CN201922169011 U CN 201922169011U CN 211321265 U CN211321265 U CN 211321265U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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Abstract
本实用新型属于太阳能电池板领域,尤其是一种可聚光的太阳能电池板,针对现有的太阳的转动,使得太阳光的照射角度始终发生变化,从而导致太阳能电池板对太阳光的利用率下降的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底座,所述底座的顶部开设有滑动槽,滑动槽内滑动连接有电池板,所述底座的顶部固定安装有两个对称设置的支撑板,两个支撑板上均转动连接有固定杆,两个固定杆相互靠近的一端固定安装有同一个圆形框架,圆形框架的内侧固定安装有采光透镜,所述滑动槽的两侧内壁上均开设有滑动孔。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,能够根据阳光改变采光透镜的角度,从而使得太阳能电池板对阳光的利用率最大化。
The utility model belongs to the field of solar cell panels, in particular to a condensable solar cell panel. According to the existing rotation of the sun, the irradiation angle of the sunlight changes all the time, thereby leading to the utilization rate of the sunlight by the solar cell panels. For the problem of falling, the following solution is proposed, which includes a base, a sliding groove is opened on the top of the base, a battery plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and two symmetrically arranged support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and two Both the support plates are rotatably connected with fixed rods, one end of the two fixed rods close to each other is fixedly installed with the same circular frame, the inner side of the circular frame is fixedly installed with a lighting lens, and the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove are provided with Sliding hole. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can change the angle of the lighting lens according to the sunlight, thereby maximizing the utilization rate of the sunlight by the solar cell panel.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能电池板技术领域,尤其涉及一种可聚光的太阳能电池板。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell panels, in particular to a condensable solar cell panel.
背景技术Background technique
从太阳能获得电力,需通过太阳能电池板进行光电变换来实现。目前的太阳能电池板主要以单晶硅、多晶硅和非晶态硅作为主要材料。单晶硅太阳能电池板目前所有种类的太阳能电池中光电转换效率最高的,但制作成本很大,因此,有必要提高太阳能电池板的利用效率,降低发电成本。Obtaining electricity from solar energy requires photoelectric conversion through solar panels. The current solar panels mainly use monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon and amorphous silicon as the main materials. Monocrystalline silicon solar panels have the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency among all types of solar cells at present, but the production cost is very high. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the utilization efficiency of solar panels and reduce the cost of power generation.
目前由于太阳的转动,使得太阳光的照射角度始终发生变化,从而导致太阳能电池板对太阳光的利用率下降,所以我们提出一种可聚光的太阳能电池板。At present, due to the rotation of the sun, the irradiation angle of sunlight is always changing, which leads to a decrease in the utilization rate of sunlight by solar panels. Therefore, we propose a concentrating solar panel.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有太阳的转动,使得太阳光的照射角度始终发生变化,从而导致太阳能电池板对太阳光的利用率下降缺点,而提出的一种可聚光的太阳能电池板。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of the current rotation of the sun, so that the irradiation angle of the sunlight changes all the time, thereby causing the solar cell panel to reduce the utilization rate of the sunlight, and proposes a concentrating solar cell panel. .
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可聚光的太阳能电池板,包括底座,所述底座的顶部开设有滑动槽,滑动槽内滑动连接有电池板,所述底座的顶部固定安装有两个对称设置的支撑板,两个支撑板上均转动连接有固定杆,两个固定杆相互靠近的一端固定安装有同一个圆形框架,圆形框架的内侧固定安装有采光透镜,所述滑动槽的两侧内壁上均开设有滑动孔,滑动孔内滑动连接有移动板,两个移动板均与电池板固定连接,所述滑动孔的内壁上转动连接有第一转杆,第一转杆与对应的移动板螺纹连接,两个滑动孔中的一个滑动孔的一侧内壁上固定安装有电机,电机的输出轴与对应的第一转杆固定连接,且两个第一转杆传动连接。A condensable solar cell panel, comprising a base, a sliding groove is opened on the top of the base, a battery plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, two symmetrically arranged support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, two Both the support plates are rotatably connected with fixed rods, one end of the two fixed rods close to each other is fixedly installed with the same circular frame, the inner side of the circular frame is fixedly installed with a lighting lens, and the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove are provided with A sliding hole, a moving plate is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the two moving plates are fixedly connected with the battery plate, the inner wall of the sliding hole is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is threadedly connected with the corresponding moving plate, A motor is fixedly mounted on one inner wall of one of the two sliding holes, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding first rotating rod, and the two first rotating rods are connected by transmission.
优选的,两个第一转杆的外侧均固定套设有皮带轮,两个皮带轮上传动连接有同一个皮带,转动的第一转杆能够通过两个皮带轮和皮带的传动连接带动另一个第一转杆进行转动。Preferably, the outer sides of the two first rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with pulleys, the two pulleys are connected with the same belt in a driving manner, and the rotating first rotating rod can drive the other first rotating rod through the transmission connection between the two pulleys and the belt. The lever rotates.
优选的,两个支撑板相互远离的一侧均转动连接有第二转杆,两个第二转杆分别与对应的固定杆传动连接,转动的第二转杆能够带动固定杆转动。Preferably, second rotating rods are rotatably connected to the sides of the two support plates away from each other, and the two second rotating rods are respectively connected to the corresponding fixed rods, and the rotating second rotating rods can drive the fixed rods to rotate.
优选的,两个第二转杆相互远离的一端均固定安装有齿轮,两个固定杆相互远离的一端均固定安装有扇形齿轮,扇形齿轮与对应的齿轮相啮合,移动板的顶部固定安装有齿条,齿条与对应的齿轮相啮合,移动的移动板能够通过齿轮与齿条的啮合,齿轮与扇形齿轮的啮合带动固定杆进行角度变动,进而带动采光透镜的角度变动。Preferably, gears are fixedly installed at the ends of the two second rotating rods away from each other, and sector gears are fixedly installed at the ends of the two fixed rods away from each other, the sector gears are engaged with the corresponding gears, and the top of the moving plate is fixedly installed with The rack, the rack is meshed with the corresponding gear, the moving moving plate can drive the fixed rod to change the angle through the meshing of the gear and the rack, and the meshing of the gear and the sector gear, and then drive the angle of the lighting lens to change.
优选的,两个支撑板相互远离的一端均开设有转动槽,转动槽的内壁上固定安装有轴承外圈,轴承的内圈与第二转杆固定连接,轴承能够稳定第二转杆的转动状态。Preferably, the ends of the two support plates away from each other are provided with a rotating groove, the inner wall of the rotating groove is fixedly mounted with an outer bearing ring, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod, and the bearing can stabilize the rotation of the second rotating rod state.
本实用新型中,所述一种可聚光的太阳能电池板,由于两个皮带轮和皮带的传动连接,使得转动的第一转杆能够带动另一个第一转杆进行转动,同时由于移动板与第一转杆的螺纹连接带动电池板的移动;In the utility model, the concentrating solar panel, due to the transmission connection of the two pulleys and the belt, enables the rotating first rotating rod to drive the other first rotating rod to rotate, and at the same time because the moving plate is connected to the The threaded connection of the first rotating rod drives the movement of the battery plate;
由于齿条与齿轮的啮合,使得移动的移动板能够带动齿轮转动,同时由于齿轮与扇形齿轮的啮合,使得转动的齿轮能够带动扇形齿轮角度变动,进而通过固定杆带动采光透镜的角度变动,从而加大采光效果。Due to the meshing of the rack and the gear, the moving moving plate can drive the gear to rotate, and at the same time, due to the meshing of the gear and the sector gear, the rotating gear can drive the angle of the sector gear to change, and then the fixed rod drives the angle of the lighting lens to change, thereby Increase the lighting effect.
本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,能够根据阳光改变采光透镜的角度,从而使得太阳能电池板对阳光的利用率最大化。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can change the angle of the lighting lens according to the sunlight, thereby maximizing the utilization rate of the sunlight by the solar cell panel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种可聚光的太阳能电池板的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a condensable solar cell panel proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种可聚光的太阳能电池板的正视图;2 is a front view of a concentrating solar cell panel proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种可聚光的太阳能电池板的侧视图。FIG. 3 is a side view of a condensable solar cell panel proposed by the present invention.
图中:1底座、2滑动槽、3支撑板、4固定杆、5圆形框架、6采光透镜、7第二转杆、8齿轮、9扇形齿轮、10滑动孔、11电机、12第一转杆、13移动板、14电池板、15皮带轮、16皮带。In the picture: 1 base, 2 sliding groove, 3 supporting plate, 4 fixing rod, 5 circular frame, 6 daylighting lens, 7 second rotating rod, 8 gear, 9 sector gear, 10 sliding hole, 11 motor, 12 first Rod, 13 moving plates, 14 battery plates, 15 pulleys, 16 belts.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
实施例一Example 1
参照图1-3,一种可聚光的太阳能电池板,包括底座1,底座1的顶部开设有滑动槽2,滑动槽2内滑动连接有电池板14,底座1的顶部固定安装有两个对称设置的支撑板3,两个支撑板3上均转动连接有固定杆4,两个固定杆4相互靠近的一端固定安装有同一个圆形框架5,圆形框架5的内侧固定安装有采光透镜6,滑动槽2的两侧内壁上均开设有滑动孔10,滑动孔10内滑动连接有移动板13,两个移动板13均与电池板14固定连接,滑动孔10的内壁上转动连接有第一转杆12,第一转杆12与对应的移动板13螺纹连接,两个滑动孔10中的一个滑动孔10的一侧内壁上固定安装有电机11,电机11的输出轴与对应的第一转杆12固定连接,且两个第一转杆12传动连接。1-3, a concentrating solar panel includes a base 1, a
本实用新型中,两个第一转杆12的外侧均固定套设有皮带轮15,两个皮带轮15上传动连接有同一个皮带16。In the present invention, the outer sides of the two first rotating
本实用新型中,两个支撑板3相互远离的一侧均转动连接有第二转杆7,两个第二转杆7分别与对应的固定杆4传动连接。In the present invention, the sides of the two
本实用新型中,两个第二转杆7相互远离的一端均固定安装有齿轮8,两个固定杆4相互远离的一端均固定安装有扇形齿轮9,扇形齿轮9与对应的齿轮8相啮合,移动板13的顶部固定安装有齿条,齿条与对应的齿轮8相啮合。In the present invention, the
本实用新型中,两个支撑板3相互远离的一端均开设有转动槽,转动槽的内壁上固定安装有轴承外圈,轴承的内圈与第二转杆7固定连接。In the present invention, the ends of the two
实施例二
参照图1-3,一种可聚光的太阳能电池板,包括底座1,底座1的顶部开设有滑动槽2,滑动槽2内滑动连接有电池板14,底座1的顶部焊接有两个对称设置的支撑板3,两个支撑板3上均转动连接有固定杆4,两个固定杆4相互靠近的一端焊接有同一个圆形框架5,圆形框架5的内侧焊接有采光透镜6,滑动槽2的两侧内壁上均开设有滑动孔10,滑动孔10内滑动连接有移动板13,两个移动板13均与电池板14固定连接,滑动孔10的内壁上转动连接有第一转杆12,第一转杆12与对应的移动板13螺纹连接,两个滑动孔10中的一个滑动孔10的一侧内壁上焊接有电机11,电机11的输出轴与对应的第一转杆12固定连接,且两个第一转杆12传动连接。1-3, a concentrating solar panel includes a base 1, a
本实用新型中,两个第一转杆12的外侧均固定套设有皮带轮15,两个皮带轮15上传动连接有同一个皮带16,转动的第一转杆12能够通过两个皮带轮15和皮带16的传动连接带动另一个第一转杆12进行转动。In the present invention, the outer sides of the two first rotating
本实用新型中,两个支撑板3相互远离的一侧均转动连接有第二转杆7,两个第二转杆7分别与对应的固定杆4传动连接,转动的第二转杆7能够带动固定杆4转动。In the present invention, the two supporting
本实用新型中,两个第二转杆7相互远离的一端均焊接有齿轮8,两个固定杆4相互远离的一端均焊接有扇形齿轮9,扇形齿轮9与对应的齿轮8相啮合,移动板13的顶部焊接有齿条,齿条与对应的齿轮8相啮合,移动的移动板13能够通过齿轮8与齿条的啮合,齿轮8与扇形齿轮9的啮合带动固定杆4进行角度变动,进而带动采光透镜6的角度变动。In the utility model, the
本实用新型中,两个支撑板3相互远离的一端均开设有转动槽,转动槽的内壁上焊接有轴承外圈,轴承的内圈与第二转杆7固定连接,轴承能够稳定第二转杆7的转动状态。In the utility model, the ends of the two
本实用新型中,电机11上设有电源开关,打开电机11开关,电机11的输出轴带动第一转杆12转动,第一转杆12通过两个皮带轮15和皮带16的传动连接带动另一个第一转杆12转动,由于第一转杆12与移动板13的螺纹连接,使得转动的第一转杆12带动移动板13移动,移动板13带动齿条移动,由于齿条与齿轮8啮合,使得移动的齿条带动齿轮8转动,齿轮8带动扇形齿轮9的角度变动,扇形齿轮9带动固定杆4转动,固定杆4带动圆形框架5上的采光透镜6进行角度变动,进而能够针对不同时间时候的阳光进行聚光,同时移动的移动板13带动电池板14移动,使得电池板14与采光透镜6的角度保持在同一直线,从而使得采光透镜6能够一直保持最大的采光效果,同时移动板13移动的频率是一昼夜一个来回,保证一天太阳的充足照射。In the present utility model, the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN113411049A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-09-17 | 罗继蓉 | Solar panel power generation device with self-maintenance function |
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| CN113411049A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-09-17 | 罗继蓉 | Solar panel power generation device with self-maintenance function |
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