CN211315805U - Petrochemical tank district condensate water collecting system - Google Patents
Petrochemical tank district condensate water collecting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211315805U CN211315805U CN201922194218.6U CN201922194218U CN211315805U CN 211315805 U CN211315805 U CN 211315805U CN 201922194218 U CN201922194218 U CN 201922194218U CN 211315805 U CN211315805 U CN 211315805U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- collecting
- liquid level
- condensed water
- collecting tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于石油化工油品储运领域,特别涉及一种石化罐区凝结水收集系统。The utility model belongs to the field of petrochemical oil storage and transportation, in particular to a condensed water collection system in a petrochemical tank farm.
背景技术Background technique
石化储运罐区的凝结水主要为储运罐区蒸汽管道的疏水。蒸汽管道设置疏水的场所主要为蒸汽管道的低点、蒸汽管道的末端、蒸汽加热储罐后的疏水以及油品管道蒸汽伴热后的集中疏水等。以上凝结水经疏水阀疏水后在流动过程中,因压降而产生二次蒸汽,容易形成汽液混相流,当流速增加或改变流向时会引起水击,导致管道发生振动甚至破裂。为防止凝结水管道在罐区产生水击,在罐区设置凝结水收集系统,将管道中的汽液混相流变为液相单相流。目前国内没有有效的石化储运罐区凝结水收集系统,因此迫切需要设计一种新型石化储运罐区凝结水收集系统。The condensed water in the petrochemical storage and transportation tank area is mainly the drainage of the steam pipeline in the storage and transportation tank area. The places where the steam pipeline is set to drain are mainly the low point of the steam pipeline, the end of the steam pipeline, the drain after the steam heats the storage tank, and the centralized drain after the steam trace of the oil pipeline. After the above condensate is drained by the trap, during the flow process, secondary steam is generated due to the pressure drop, and it is easy to form a vapor-liquid mixed phase flow. In order to prevent the condensate pipeline from producing water hammer in the tank area, a condensate collection system is set up in the tank area to change the vapor-liquid mixed-phase flow in the pipeline into a liquid-phase single-phase flow. At present, there is no effective condensate collection system for petrochemical storage and transportation tank farms in China, so it is urgent to design a new type of condensed water collection system for petrochemical storage and transportation tank farms.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服现有不足,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种能够防止凝结水管道在罐区产生水击,有效实现石化罐区凝结水收集的系统。In order to overcome the existing deficiencies, the purpose of the present utility model is to propose a system that can prevent the condensed water pipeline from generating water hammer in the tank area and effectively realize the collection of condensed water in the petrochemical tank area.
本实用新型的目的是采用以下技术方案来实现。依据本实用新型提出的一种石化罐区凝结水收集系统,包括凝结水的收集罐5,收集罐5一端的顶部设置有用于使从收集罐5内进入的蒸汽液化后重新落入收集罐5内的蒸汽冷凝器10;收集罐5上设置有检测罐内压力的就地压力表7和远传压力表6、测试罐内温度的就地温度计9、检测罐内液位高低情况并在液位到达预设的最高和最低液位时发出警报的液位报警器8;收集罐5另一端的顶部与上面设置有阀门3的收集总管4连通,阀门3的进水端与将储运罐区的凝结水进行收集的多个收集支管1连通;收集罐5底部通过管路与当收集罐5内液位到达预设的最高液位时将罐内的凝结水传输至厂区的凝结水管网的转输泵11连通。The purpose of this utility model is to adopt the following technical solutions to achieve. A condensed water collection system in a petrochemical tank area proposed according to the present invention includes a
进一步的,蒸汽冷凝器10靠近收集罐5的一端设置有向其内部输送循环水的循环水给水管12,蒸汽冷凝器10远离凝结水收集罐5的一端设置有实现蒸汽冷凝器10内的水循环的循环水回水管13。Further, the end of the
进一步的,循环水给水管12和循环水回水管13之间设有进出口旁路14。Further, an inlet and outlet bypass 14 is provided between the circulating water supply pipe 12 and the circulating
进一步的,每个收集支管1上都设置有防止高压的收集支管1内的凝结水流入低压的收集支管1中的止回阀2。Further, each collection branch pipe 1 is provided with a
借由上述技术方案,本实用新型的优点是:该系统适用性广,设计简单而且经济性好,能够有效防止凝结水管道在罐区产生水击,实现石化储运罐区凝结水的收集。With the above technical solutions, the utility model has the advantages that the system has wide applicability, simple design and good economy, can effectively prevent water hammer in the condensed water pipeline in the tank area, and realize the collection of condensed water in the petrochemical storage and transportation tank area.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model, in order to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, it can be implemented according to the contents of the specification, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better. It is obvious and easy to understand, and the preferred embodiments are exemplified below, and the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实施例一种石化罐区凝结水收集系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a condensed water collection system in a petrochemical tank farm in this embodiment.
【附图标记】[reference number]
1-收集支管,2-止回阀,3-阀门,4-收集总管,5-收集罐,6-远传压力表,7-就地压力表,8-液位报警器,9-就地温度计,10-蒸汽冷凝器,11-转输泵,12-循环水给水管,13-循环水回水管,14-进出口旁路。1-collection branch pipe, 2-check valve, 3-valve, 4-collection header, 5-collection tank, 6-remote pressure gauge, 7-local pressure gauge, 8-liquid level alarm, 9-local Thermometer, 10-steam condenser, 11-transfer pump, 12-circulating water supply pipe, 13-circulating water return pipe, 14-inlet and outlet bypass.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提出的一种石化罐区凝结水收集系统其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model, the following describes the specific implementation of a petrochemical tank farm condensed water collection system proposed according to the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. The method, structure, characteristics and efficacy thereof are described in detail as follows.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" ", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
请参阅图1,一种石化罐区凝结水收集系统,包括凝结水的收集罐5,收集罐5一端的顶部设置有蒸汽冷凝器10,用来对从收集罐5进入的蒸汽进行液化,液化后重新落入收集罐5内;收集罐5罐体上设有远传压力表6、就地压力表7、就地温度计9、液位报警器8,远传压力表6和就地压力表7实现对收集罐5内压力的时时检测,防止罐内压力过高或过低而发生意外,就地温度计9实现对罐体温度的测量,液位报警器8在收集罐5内的凝结水液面到达预设的最高或者最低液面时会发出警报。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a condensed water collection system in a petrochemical tank farm includes a
收集罐5另一端的顶部设置有收集总管4,收集总管4上设置有阀门3,可以控制收集总管4的开闭状态,阀门3的进水端设置有多个凝结水的收集支管1且每个收集支管1上都设置有止回阀2,因为每个收集支管1内的压力不相同,止回阀2能够防止高压的收集支管1内的凝结水流入低压的收集支管1中,储运罐区的凝结水通过各个收集支管1进入收集总管4中,再流入收集罐5内。The top of the other end of the
收集罐5底部通过管路与转输泵11相连,转输泵11能够将收集罐5内的凝结水运送至厂区的凝结水管网,从转输泵11至厂区的凝结水管网的管路上设有远传压力表6,对转输泵11出口处的压力进行检测,传输泵11出口的压力高于厂区的凝结水管网的压力,保证了回收的凝结水进入厂区的凝结水管网且不会发生倒流。The bottom of the
蒸汽冷凝器10靠近收集罐5的一端设置有循环水给水管12,将外部冷却的循环水输送至蒸汽冷凝器10内,使蒸汽冷凝器10内的温度降低,以实现蒸汽冷凝器10内蒸汽的液化;蒸汽冷凝器10内的循环水通过蒸汽冷凝器10上远离收集罐5一端设置的循环水回水管13排出去,实现蒸汽冷凝器10内部的水循环,从而保证蒸汽冷凝器10内部一直处于能够使蒸汽发生液化的低温状态。循环水给水管12和循环水回水管13都设有就地温度计9和就地压力计7,实现对管内温度和压力的时时检测;循环水给水管12和循环水回水管13之间还设置有进出口旁路14,循环水给水管12、循环水回水管13和进出口旁路14上都设置有阀门3,能够控制各自管道的开闭状态。当冬季温度过低时,打开该进出口旁路14上的阀门3使循环水给水管12和循环水回水管13可以通过进出口旁路14连通,能够有效防止循环水管线结冰。One end of the
本实施例的工作原理如下:The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
打开收集总管4上的阀门3,石化储运罐区内的凝结水进入收集支管1中并通过止回阀2进入收集总管4内,然后进入收集罐5中,凝结水在流动的过程中产生的蒸汽进入蒸汽冷凝器10中;打开循环水给水管12和循环水回水管13上面的两个阀门3,蒸汽冷凝器10内部实现水循环,进入蒸汽冷凝器10内的蒸汽液化,液化形成的凝结水再次落入收集罐5内;收集罐5内的凝结水越来越多,当凝结水的液面到达收集罐5内预设的最高液位时液位报警器8发出警报,此时手动开启转输泵11,收集罐5内的凝结水通过转输泵11抽出来并输送至厂区的凝结水管网,收集罐5内的凝结水液面逐渐降低,到达收集罐5预设的最低液位时液位报警器8发出警报,然后手动关闭转输泵11,停止对收集罐5内的凝结水的输送。当收集罐5内的液面再次到达预设的最高液面时,重复上述动作。Open the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any technical personnel familiar with the present profession, without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, can make any modifications to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention. Simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922194218.6U CN211315805U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Petrochemical tank district condensate water collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922194218.6U CN211315805U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Petrochemical tank district condensate water collecting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211315805U true CN211315805U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=72063920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922194218.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211315805U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Petrochemical tank district condensate water collecting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211315805U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115857593A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-03-28 | 大连福佳·大化石油化工有限公司 | steam protection system |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922194218.6U patent/CN211315805U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115857593A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-03-28 | 大连福佳·大化石油化工有限公司 | steam protection system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100559096C (en) | A water source heat pump unit capable of automatically backwashing sewage | |
| CN211315805U (en) | Petrochemical tank district condensate water collecting system | |
| CN203190585U (en) | Condensate water recovery device of large-scale air-conditioning system | |
| CN105366750B (en) | Steam hierarchy system | |
| CN207654729U (en) | A kind of MVR evaporators | |
| CN204921548U (en) | Hydraulic oil cooling device | |
| CN100552290C (en) | Condensation water recovery system | |
| CN204125794U (en) | A kind of paper machine dryer ponding automatic discharge device | |
| CN107726617A (en) | A kind of waste heat recovery hot water system | |
| CN202442092U (en) | Condensed water draining device | |
| CN206771705U (en) | A kind of condensate water circulatory utilizes equipment and central air conditioner system | |
| CN203202575U (en) | Energy-saving steam trap | |
| CN205860814U (en) | A kind of device of recovered steam condensed fluid | |
| CN209801595U (en) | Heat pipe mode phase change heating system | |
| CN203550203U (en) | Underground water type ground source heat pump water heater | |
| CN208649308U (en) | A kind of form anaerobic fermentation methane dehydration equipment | |
| CN210486651U (en) | Anti-freezing device of heat exchanger | |
| CN212566402U (en) | Condensed water drainage structure for heat pump | |
| CN206593082U (en) | Gasify workshop heat tracing condensation water recovery system | |
| CN205655528U (en) | Water resource heat pump in oil transport | |
| CN221412249U (en) | Non-condensing water collector | |
| CN206191256U (en) | A comdenstion water discharge system for reducing water hammer phenomenon takes place | |
| CN222316646U (en) | A steam pipeline condensate vapor-liquid separation and recovery mechanism | |
| CN213631648U (en) | Air cooler capable of improving condensation effect | |
| CN108676700A (en) | A kind of form anaerobic fermentation methane dewatering |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200821 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |